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How to treat fungal nail infections successfully
Mr John Miller BHSc (Podiatry) MBA
How to treat fungal nail infections successfully
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Background
Structure of the nail
How to treat fungal nail infections successfully
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Patterns
Five Patterns of Onychomycosis: 1. Disto-lateral Onychomycosis (DLSO)
2. White Superficial Onychomycosis (WSO/SWO)
3. Proximal Subungual Onychomycosis (PSO)
4. Endonyx Onychomycosis (EO)
5. Total Dystrophic Onychomycosis (TDO)
How to treat fungal nail infections successfully
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Patterns
Five Patterns of Onychomycosis: 1. Disto-lateral Onychomycosis (DLSO) – most common
How to treat fungal nail infections successfully
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Patterns
Five Patterns of Onychomycosis: 2. White Superficial Onychomycosis (WSO/SWO)
How to treat fungal nail infections successfully
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Patterns
Five Patterns of Onychomycosis: 3. Proximal Subungual Onychomycosis (PSO)
How to treat fungal nail infections successfully
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Patterns
Five Patterns of Onychomycosis: 4. Endonyx Onychomycosis (EO)
How to treat fungal nail infections successfully
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Patterns
Five Patterns of Onychomycosis: 5. Total Dystrophic Onychomycosis (TDO)
How to treat fungal nail infections successfully
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Treatment
Mechanical • Reduce and shorten nails • Removes bulk infected tissue • Immediate improvement in appearance • Immediate improvement in comfort • Preparation for other treatments • Treatment of symptom only
How to treat fungal nail infections successfully
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Treatment
Laser • Non-drug treatment • Direct lethal effect- Photothermolysis of the fungal cell wall • Instantly obliterates all varieties of fungus • No damage to other tissues • Quick • No side effects
How to treat fungal nail infections successfully
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Treatment
Combinations Topical + Mechanical Laser + Topical Oral + Topical
How to treat fungal nail infections successfully
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Preventing Reinfection
If you’re going to treat nail fungus then you must commit to: Shoes
• The most overlooked site for reinfection!!! • Pharmacy products often do not kill fungal spores
Socks / Linin • Must wash at 60 0C
Shower • Bleach • In public showers wear jandals
Skin • Treat Tinea Pedis asap
How to treat fungal nail infections successfully