HIV - AIDS National Action Plan for Migrant workers in Indonesia
Dr. Fonny J. Silfanus,MSc
Deputy Program, NAC, IndonesiaBangkok, 29 Nov 2011
Structure of presentation
1. HIV Epidemic in Indonesia
2. National Action Plan for Migrant Workers
3. Development Process
4. conclusion
A view of HIV Epidemic in Indonesia Estimate number of PLWHIV in 2009: 186,257
Estimation of HIV prevalence among adult population
PLWHIV estimate number
Data source: Estimation of HIV vulnerable adult population, 2009, MOH RI.Geographic mapping done by NAC, 2010 for 33 provinces and 440 districs.
Future trend of HIV epidemic in Indonesia(The modeling estimate 186.257 PLWHIV in 2010 and 813,720 PLWHIV in 2014)
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Intimate partner
FSW
MSM
IDU
Client
HIV PREVALENCE AMONG INDONESIA MIGRANT WORKERS
National HIV prevalence : 0,2 %. HIV Prevalence among Migrant Workers
around 0,11 % (160 HIV positif out of 145,289 in 2005, and 174 positif out of 162,027 in 2009)
Most of MWs tested are women form rural area.
Indomesia Migrant Workers around 6 million ( legal and illegal)
HIV - AIDS National Action Plan
for Migrant Workers 2012-2015
1. Recruitment of 3 persons as a core writing Team
2. Defining the frame work of document with the MMP Working Group
3. Writing Process & Enrichment through consultative meeting with the Member of MMP Working Group.
4. Focus Group Discussion / Indepth Interview
5. Review Meeting with Expert Panel (BNP2TKI, MoMP, MoH, MoFA, SBMI and PPTKIS)
6. National Workshop
7. Sub National Workshop in two provinces.
8. Finalization the action plan ( Nov-Des 2011)
Enactment Process
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Target Inline with SRAN HIV-AIDS 2010-2014
Main indicators Program
coverage
Program
effectiveness
Program
sustainability
Targets by 2014• 80% of migrant worker
populations reached by effective prevention programs
• 60% of migrant workers practice safe behaviours
• 70% budget covered by domestic funding
STRATEGIC PRIORITY
• FOCUS AREA– Prevention– Care Support & Treatment– Mitigation of Economic & Social Impact– Establishment of Conducive Environment
• GEOGRAFIC FOCUS10 Provinces and 107 Districts & Cities
1. Prevention Area• Scaling Up Prevention Program in Sending Areas
& Transit areas • Increase Quality of education MWs Orientation
Program (BLKLN) • Increase Quality of education Pre-Dep
Orientation (PAP)• Provision of Information Access to MWs during
Employment. • Scaling Up Community Empowerment Program• Implementation of Migrant Friendly Testing &
Counseling
The Action Plan (1/4)
2. Care, Support & Treatment• Scaling Up Counseling & HIV test for MWs in
their Sending Areas (before they enter the transit areas)
• Development & Implementation of Proper Referral System for HIV Positive Migrant Workers
• Increase collaboration with Destination Countries in regard to Health Services & Access for MWs (during employment)
• Reguler Monitoring to Ensure Quality of Local MWs Medical Agents
The Action Plan (2/4)
3. Mitigation of Social & Economic Impact
• Ensure all MW receive National / Local Medical Insurances and increase MWs access to other Insurances.
• Socio-economic support for Poor HIV Positive MWs.
The Action Plan (3/4)
4. Establishment of Conducive Environment
• Review the National Law on Placement & Protection of Indonesia MWs ( UU 39/2004)
• Establishment of Accurate & Complete Database System of Migrant Workers
• Enhance Collaboration with Destination Country and Borders Authorities (traficking)
• Research on MWs Biological & Behavior Status of MWs
The Action Plan (4/4)
Conclusion
• Migrant workers are vulnerable and high risk for HIV infection
• Coordination and collaboration of multi sectors to implement the Action plan at all level , is very crucial.
• Collaboration among SEA countries have important role to success the implementation
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Thank You
