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Giving Beekeeping Guidance by cOmputatiOnal-assisted
Decision making[B-GOOD]prof. Dirk de Graaf
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HEALTHY & SUSTAINABLE beekeeping
Overal aim
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HEALTHY & SUSTAINABLE beekeeping
Overal aim
SUSTAINABLE
Gro Harlem Brundtland:“Sustainable development is development that meets theneed for the present without compromising the ability of futuregenerations to meet their ownneeds.”
HEALTHY
medical concept:“absence of disease”
in evolutionary biology:“survival and fitness (quantitative reproductivesuccess in a given environment) of organisms
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The complexity of beekeeping
honey bee = semi-domesticated
human
health & performance
environmentAGRICULTURE
INDUSTRY
OTHER ACTIVITIES
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The complexity of beekeeping
poultry = domesticated
human
health & performance
environmentAGRICULTURE
INDUSTRY
OTHER ACTIVITIESBUSINESS
MODELDEPENDENT
MITIGATION=
MANAGEMENT
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The complexity of beekeeping
wild bees = not domesticated
human
health & performance
environmentAGRICULTURE
INDUSTRY
OTHER ACTIVITIESGEOGRAPHIC
REGIONDEPENDENT
ENVIRONMENTALMITIGATION
INDIRECTIMPACT
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The complexity of beekeeping
honey bee = semi-domesticated
human
health & performance
environmentAGRICULTURE
INDUSTRY
OTHER ACTIVITIES
MITIGATION=
MANAGEMENT
BUSINESSMODEL
DEPENDENT
INDIRECTIMPACT
GEOGRAPHICREGION
DEPENDENTENVIRONMENTAL
MITIGATION
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Concept
HEALTHY-B (EFSA) toolboxo INDICATORS
colony attributes(amount of brood, disease load…)colony outputs
(pollination services, honey harvest…)o FACTORS
external drivers
>> Health Status Indexo Make it operational
o by facilitating a coordinated flow of data from various sourceso by testing and validating (discarding) each component thoroughly
o GENE POOL = new component
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Concept
3-tiered approach
8 mini-apiaries2020/2021/2022
north-south axis2021/2022
pan-European2022
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Concept
o data collection often demands beekeepers’ intervention= disturbance of the colony>> preferentially (semi)-automated data collection
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Concept
o sustainable beekeeping= at the same time
maintaining bee health understanding ecological balance safeguarding economic viability
>> merging even more data
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Concept
o PROBLEM 1: data storage, access and sharing>> EU-wide data platform‘old’ and ‘new’ dataCOLOSS, Epilobee, …
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landscape suitability
maps for HB
Concept
o PROBLEM 2: data utilization identify correlative relationships among factors impacting HSI assess the risks of multiple stressors give guidance in decision making
>> modelling & data analysis
- dynamic landscape model (floral resource model)
input = climate&
environmentaldata
output = nectar & pollen
estimations
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Concept
- access to EFSA honey bee colony model (risk assessment) that combines:- bee colony simulation at individual level- landscape simulation model ALMaSS
combinationlandscape model + ApisRAM
prospective risk assessment& in silico management scenario
evaluation
BOTTOM-UP APPROACH
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Concept
- machine learning and statistical analysis>> relationships between real world data and bee health status
TOP-DOWN APPROACH
GUIDANCE IN DECISION MAKING
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Concept
o Multi-Actor Approach
Multidisciplinar consortium (BK associations, consultants,…)WP devoted to Multi-Actor Co-DevelopmentEU-Bee Partnership = platform run by stakeholders
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Concept
o in line with the vision, strategy and recommendations of EFSAo takes forward earlier initiatives the Bee-TF and MUST-B WG
honey bee colonymodel for risk
assessment (ApisRAM)
toolbox for health status assessment (HEALTHY-B)
a platform run by stakeholders
(EU Bee Partnership)
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Work Packages
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The consortium
Thank you