![Page 1: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Geant4 for GLAST BFEM- Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data –
T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC)M. Roterman, P. Valtersson (Royal Inst. of Tech/SLAC)
M. Ozaki (ISAS), T. Handa, B. Giebels, T. Kamae (SLAC)
(Note)• This work is in progress and hence the report is preliminary.
(Contents)• Hit distributions in BFEM• Two Cosmic Ray Models: with and without 0.6*sin(theta) term in albedo fluxes• Summary
![Page 2: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
1. CR Generator • Primary p, e-,
• Uniform angular distribution• Secondary p, e-, e+,+,-
• Angular distribution proportional to 1+ 0.6*sin(theta) • Uniform angular distribution (Steve Ritz’s choice)
• Secondary • Angular distribution adjusted to Schoenfelder et al.
2. Physics Simulation (The fixes not implemented yet)3. Digitization (w/charge sharing, w/o noise)4. Conversion to IRF File5. ROOTWriter (Thanks to Heather)
• Analysis (Presented here)• Reconstruction (Yet to be done)
Geant4 Simulation for BFEM – A Chart
![Page 3: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Magnetic Rigidity etc for Palestine TX
![Page 4: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Downward Proton Flux for Palestine TX
![Page 5: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Downward Electron Flux for Palestine TX
![Page 6: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Downward and Upward Electron Fluxes
![Page 7: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Upward Electron Flux for Palestine TX
![Page 8: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Angular Distributions for Electrons
![Page 9: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Upward Gamma Ray Flux
![Page 10: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Angular Distribution for Gamma Rays
![Page 11: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Total G4 L1T: 517 Hz. (Real data: ~500 Hz) contribution proton: 219 Hz e-: 77.9 Hz e+: 46.2 Hz gamma: 89.0 Hz mu-: 32.8 Hz mu+: 52.7 Hz
Neutral: 54.8 Hz. (real data: ~50 Hz) contribution proton: 5.14 Hz e-: 8.09 Hz e+: 4.68 Hz gamma: 34.4 Hz mu-: 1.09 Hz mu+: 1.42 Hz
BFEM L1T Rate (G4 vs Real) for the Level Flight Sharper earth rim with sin(theta) albedo component
![Page 12: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Hits in each layer (G4 vs Real) for “charged” particlesSharper earth rim with sin(theta) albedo component
G4
Data
![Page 13: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Hits in each layer (G4) for all “charged” particle species Sharper earth rim with sin(theta) albedo component
![Page 14: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Tot no. of layers hit (G4 vs Real) for “charged” particlesSharper earth rim with sin(theta) albedo component
G4
Data
![Page 15: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Top-most layer hit (G4 vs Real) for “charged” particlesSharper earth rim with sin(theta) albedo component
G4Data
![Page 16: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
G4
Data
Hits in each layer (G4 vs Real) for “neutral” particlesSharper earth rim with sin(theta) albedo component
![Page 17: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Hits in each layer (G4) for all “neutral” particle speciesSharper earth rim with sin(theta) albedo component
![Page 18: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Tot no. of layers hit (G4 vs Real) for “neutral” particlesSharper earth rim with sin(theta) albedo component
G4
Data
![Page 19: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Top-most layer hit (G4 vs Real) for “neutral” particlesSharper earth rim with sin(theta) albedo component
G4Data
![Page 20: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
We primarily want to find protons and muons. As these particles normally have straight tracks we can apply the following cuts: •Chi square of < 0.01•Hit in ACD panels•Single tracks only•Number of hits in tracker layers As we have missing silicon in top part of tracker we only look at bottom 16 layers.The above cuts does not include interactions as they produce several recon tracks.
Study on CR protons and muons Sharper earth rim with sin(theta) albedo component
![Page 21: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Study on CR protons and muons: Top ACD and 8 layersSharper earth rim with sin(theta) albedo component
MC Protons = RedMC Muons (- & +) = YellowBFEM data = blue
![Page 22: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
MC Protons = RedMC Muons (- & +) = YellowBFEM data = blue
Study on CR protons and muons: All ACD and 8 layersSharper earth rim with sin(theta) albedo component
![Page 23: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
MC Protons = RedMC Muons (- & +) = YellowBFEM data = blue
Study on CR protons and muons: All ACD and 4 layersSharper earth rim with sin(theta) albedo component
![Page 24: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Study on CR protons and muons: All side ACD and 4 layersSharper earth rim with sin(theta) albedo component
MC Protons = RedMC Muons (- & +) = YellowBFEM data = blue
![Page 25: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
BFEM L1T Rate (G4 vs Real) for the Level Flight Sharper earth rim without sin(theta) albedo component
Neutral: 50.1 Hz. (real data: ~50 Hz) contribution proton: 4.55 Hz e-: 5.24 Hz e+: 3.46 Hz gamma: 34.4 Hz mu-: 0.609 Hz mu+: 1.85 Hz
Total L1T: 448 Hz. (real data: ~500 Hz) contribution proton: 210 Hz e-: 53.7 Hz e+: 32.2 Hz gamma: 89.0 Hz mu-: 22.7 Hz mu+: 40.7 Hz
![Page 26: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Hits in each layer (G4 vs Real) for “charged” particlesSharper earth rim without sin(theta) albedo component
G4
Data
![Page 27: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Hits in each layer (G4) for all “charged” particle speciesSharper earth rim without sin(theta) albedo component
![Page 28: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Tot no. of layers hit (G4 vs Real) for “charged” particlesSharper earth rim without sin(theta) albedo component
G4
Data
![Page 29: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Top-most layer hit (G4 vs Real) for “charged” particlesSharper earth rim without sin(theta) albedo component
G4Data
![Page 30: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
G4
Data
Hits in each layer (G4 vs Real) for “neutral” particlesSharper earth rim without sin(theta) albedo component
![Page 31: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Hits in each layer (G4) for all “neutral” particle speciesSharper earth rim without sin(theta) albedo component
![Page 32: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Tot no. of layers hit (G4 vs Real) for “neutral” particlesSharper earth rim without sin(theta) albedo component
G4
Data
![Page 33: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Top-most layer hit (G4 vs Real) for “neutral” particlesSharper earth rim without sin(theta) albedo component
G4
Data
![Page 34: Geant4 for GLAST BFEM -Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data – T. Mizuno, H. Mizushima, S. Ogata, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima/SLAC) M. Roterman, P. Valtersson](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062423/5697bfe01a28abf838cb34bd/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Conclusion: Geant4 for BFEM- Comparison with Distributions in BFEM Data –
(Note)• This work is in progress and hence the report is preliminary.
(Conclusion)• Hit distributions are a powerful way to study the CR composition and angular dist
ribution.• More soft electrons/positrons(E< 20MeV?) to fill the lower portion of the Tracker.• Sharpness of the Earth Rim (as a source of soft gamma rays): BFEM may give a us
eful measurement! • Strength of the sin(theta) component: BFEM may give a constraint!.