Download - Child trafficking
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CHILD TRAFFICKING
PRESENTED BY:Ekata karkiBSN 3rd year
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Definition: Child trafficking is about taking children
out of their protective environment and preying on their vulnerability for the purpose of exploitation.
According to UNICEF A child has been trafficked if he or she has been moved within a country, or across borders, whether by force or not, with the purpose of exploiting the child
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Modern day slavery: There are 27 million human in slavery
today .. In forms of Sex trafficking Domestic servitude Factory and farm slavery Child soldier slavery
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Causes: Poverty Unemployment Absence of social safety Political instability The low risk high profit Status of violence in children Gender discrimination Conflict and displacement from natural
and manmade causes
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What sector of trafficking
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Effects: Drug and alcohal dependencies Depression & anxiety HIV & Other STDS PSTD Shame and humiliation Hyper sexualization Suicide attempt and self injury Improper socialization Disturbed physical growth
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Prevention: Efforts to prevent child
trafficking have been concentrated in two main strategies:Prosecuting and punishing traffickers and their associates.
Giving information to children and their parents about trafficking.
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Control: Political stability Tight boarder security Strict laws and rule formation Collaboration of NGOS & INGOS against it
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DATA: The National Human Rights Commission
(NHRC) has roughly estimated that 5,210women and children were trafficked or attempted to be trafficked in the FY 2009/10.
Between 1,000 and 2,000 children are working in the circuses at any time. 90% of them are girls and 10% are boys.
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The table below shows No. of cases children were the victims accused from 2067-20709 YEAR Children as victim Children accused
2069/2070 581 201
2068/2069 392 239
2067/2068 513 261
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According to the Status of the rights of children (SOROC) prepared by CWIN 86.19 % trafficked children were under the age
of 18 & 76.99 % of under the age of 16. Youngest children being 5 Years old. In 141 cases, traffickers were employer leaders. Gangs in 82 cases, women in 5 cases, neighbor in 20 cases, in relative in 3 cases, others in 75 cases.
Of the 326 Total Cases of trafficking, 281 cases were of under 18 years of age and 251 cases were of under 16 years of age.
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Maiti nepal: Awareness and advocacy Transit homes Prevention and protection Prosecution and legal counseling
Toll free no:+16600199999
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Knowing is not enough; we must apply.Willing is not enough; we must do
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