Download - Chapter 14.3 The Crusades
Chapter 14.3 The Crusades
“GOD WILLS IT!”
Objectives:• Learn about the causes of the Crusades.• Find out about the different Crusades and what they accomplished.• Discover the effects the Crusades had on life in Europe.
Mrs. Becknell
What are your 3 FAVORITE foods???
• Tell your group. Write down a list of your group’s favorite foods on the white board.
• How are these foods made?• Where did they come from?• Europeans learned of MOST of the necessary
ingredients for these foods from THE CRUSADES!!!
Chapter 14 Lesson 3 The Crusades
Chapter 14 Lesson 3 The Crusades
Foods and Spices from the CrusadesPepperCinnamonClovesAnise
NutmegGingerSaffronCaraway
CardamonCorianderCuminMustard
GarlicTurmericMaceRaisins
Foods and Spices from the Crusades
Foods from the New World introduced during Tudor Times
TomatoesTurkeyPotatoesMaizeVanillaPineapple
Kidney BeansPineapplesLima BeansChilli peppersRed peppersSquash
Cayenne pepperPaprikaChilliPeanutsTapiocaCoffee
CornPumpkinAvocadoPecanCashewChocolate
Foods from the New World introduced during Tudor Times
Foods and Spices from the CrusadesPepperCinnamonClovesAnise
NutmegGingerSaffronCaraway
CardamonCorianderCuminMustard
GarlicTurmericMaceRaisins
Foods and Spices from the Crusades
The Crusades
Eight or more military expeditions lasting about 200 years by Christians in Europe hoping to win back the Holy Land from Muslim control.
Holy Land A region sacred to Christians because Jesus had lived and taught there.
It was located in present-day Israel, Jordan and Palestine.
Jerusalem
A city in the Holy Land regarded as sacred by Christians, Muslims, and Jews.
Here is the DOME OF THE ROCK, where JESUS lived and taught, and where MUHAMMAD was when he died.
Pilgrims Pilgrims were people who
journeyed to a sacred place (the Holy Land).
Seljuk Turks
A Muslim group who took control of the Holy Land in the 1000s. They closed the pilgrimage routes to Jerusalem.
At the same time, they were also conquering much of the Byzantine Empire. Emperor Alexus of Byzantium asked the pope for help!
CRUSADES – Tuesday, 1/24/12• 1) READ the rest of the Crusades handout in
your groups.• 2) Find the rest of the details for your chart on
p. 2!!• 3) Review charts• 4) SEND A QUESTION- on the white board write
down one of the questions from your homework and send it to another group. Answer the question you receive!
Chapter 14 Lesson 3 The Crusades
Chapter 14 Lesson 3 The Crusades
CRUSADE WHO? WHAT? WHEN? WHY?
FIRST CRUSADE
SECOND CRUSADE
THIRD CRUSADE
FOURTH CRUSADE
OTHER CRUSADES
Chapter 14 Lesson 3 The Crusades
CRUSADE WHO? WHAT? WHEN? WHY?
FIRST CRUSADE
Christian Pilgrims,
Seljuk Turks,
Pope Urban II
Crusaders captured Jerusalem.
1096- 1099 To unite Christians, win back the Holy Land, help pilgrims, and for adventure
SECOND CRUSADE
THIRD CRUSADE
FOURTH CRUSADE
OTHER CRUSADES
Chapter 14 Lesson 3 The Crusades
CRUSADE WHO? WHAT? WHEN? WHY?
FIRST CRUSADE
Christian Pilgrims,
Seljuk Turks,
Pope Urban II
Crusaders captured Jerusalem.
1096- 1099 To unite Christians, win back the Holy Land, help pilgrims, and for adventure
SECOND CRUSADE
Pope Eugene,
European Kings,
Muslims
Several victories for Muslims
1147-1149 Muslims continued to attack the Crusader states
THIRD CRUSADE
FOURTH CRUSADE
OTHER CRUSADES
Chapter 14 Lesson 3 The Crusades
CRUSADE WHO? WHAT? WHEN? WHY?
FIRST CRUSADE
Christian Pilgrims,
Seljuk Turks,
Pope Urban II
Crusaders captured Jerusalem.
1096- 1099 To unite Christians, win back the Holy Land, help pilgrims, and for adventure
SECOND CRUSADE
Pope Eugene,
European Kings
Several victories for Muslims
1147-1149 Muslims continued to attack the Crusader states
THIRD CRUSADE
Saladin,
King Richard the Lionhearted
Muslims controlled the Holy Land, but let pilgrims travel there
1187 Richard wanted to take the Holy Land back from Saladin
FOURTH CRUSADE
OTHER CRUSADES
Chapter 14 Lesson 3 The Crusades
CRUSADE WHO? WHAT? WHEN? WHY?
FIRST CRUSADE
Christian Pilgrims,
Seljuk Turks,
Pope Urban II
Crusaders captured Jerusalem.
1096- 1099 To unite Christians, win back the Holy Land, help pilgrims, and for adventure
SECOND CRUSADE
Pope Eugene,
European Kings
Several victories for Muslims
1147-1149 Muslims continued to attack the Crusader states
THIRD CRUSADE
Saladin,
King Richard the Lionhearted
Muslims controlled the Holy Land, but let pilgrims travel there
1187 Richard wanted to take the Holy Land back from Saladin
FOURTH CRUSADE
Crusaders,
Byzantine Christians
Crusaders attacked and burned buildings in Constantinople and stole precious treasures
1201-1204 Christian leaders were not satisfied ; they forgot who their enemy was
OTHER CRUSADES
Chapter 14 Lesson 3 The Crusades
CRUSADE WHO? WHAT? WHEN? WHY?
FIRST CRUSADE
Christian Pilgrims,
Seljuk Turks,
Pope Urban II
Crusaders captured Jerusalem.
1096- 1099 To unite Christians, win back the Holy Land, help pilgrims, and for adventure
SECOND CRUSADE
Pope Eugene,
European Kings
Several victories for Muslims
1147-1149 Muslims continued to attack the Crusader states
THIRD CRUSADE
Saladin,
King Richard the Lionhearted
Muslims controlled the Holy Land, but let pilgrims travel there
1187 Richard wanted to take the Holy Land back from Saladin
FOURTH CRUSADE
Crusaders,
Byzantine Christians
Crusaders attacked and burned buildings in Constantinople and stole precious treasures
1201-1204 Christian leaders were not satisfied ; they forgot who their enemy was
OTHER CRUSADES
Crusaders, Muslims Horrible acts were committed, Muslims held the Holy land in the end, hatred remained
Next 200 years The lands were going back and forth between Christians and Muslims
Read over the list of (some of the) effects of the Crusades. For each one, decide if it is a – (negative) or + (positive) effect. Then, evaluate the list and decide whether or not the Crusades should have taken place. Use this information in your chart
9) Europeans learned more about medicine, math, and technology from the Muslims
10) Christianity spread to regions where other religions were previously practiced
11) Thousands of feudal lords were killed while monarchs (kings and queens) gained power
12) The use of money increased
13) The Jewish population in the East and West decreased when Crusaders attacked them & their towns
14) The Christians failed to capture the Holy Land.
•1) Trade expanded•2) Many Peasants and knights left their manors for good•3) Cities & towns grew•4) Luxury goods (rugs, silk, spices, and pearls) were brought to Europe•5) Constantinople was destroyed•6) New weaponry (hand grenades, flame throwers, longbows, and eventually gunpowder for cannons and handguns) was learned•7) Europeans learned how to make better ships and maps for exploration•8) Poetry and music grew which helped chivalry to develop
Name: _____________________GOES WITH P. 6 packet- HOMEWORK