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Can Decoupling Result In Responsible Resource Use?
Keith James
Environmental Manager, WRAP
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About WRAP
WRAP’s vision is a world without waste, where resources are used sustainably.
We help businesses, individuals and communities reap the benefits of reducing waste, developing sustainable products and using resources in an efficient way.
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Our Priorities Over The Business Plan Period Are:
Minimising resource use in products and buildings
Diverting priority materials from landfill
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Decoupling and Municipal Waste Découplage et des déchets ménagers
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
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150
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
House
hold
Wast
e a
nd G
ross
Dis
posa
ble
In
com
e (
indexe
d t
o 2
002)
Year
NI Household Waste
Gross Disposable Household Income
Ratio waste per unit of household income
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Can Responsible Resource Use Result In Decoupling?
Keith James
Environmental Manager, WRAP
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Decoupling and the Waste Hierarchy Découplage et la hiérarchie des déchets
?
-18 million tonnes CO2 eq
0.5 million tonnes CO2 eq
18 million tonnes CO2 eq
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Meeting the UK Climate Challenge
Reference Scenario
Quick Wins
Best In Class
Beyond Best In Class
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Production Strategies – Savings from Quick Wins
- 50.000 100.000
Lean Production
Material Substitution
Waste Reduction
Waste Recycling
Dematerialisation of the Service Sector
Strategies for Sustainable Building
Efficient Use of Existing Infrastructure
kt CO2 eq
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Consumption Strategies – Global Savings Quick Wins
- 100.000 200.000 300.000 400.000 500.000
Lifetime Optimisation
Goods to Services
Reducing Food Waste
Dietary Changes
Restorative Economy
Public Sector Procurement
kt CO2 eq
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The Contribution of Resource Efficiency L’utilisation efficace des ressources changement climatique
Resource Efficiency can contribute almost 10% to UK Climate Change Targets by 2020;
Reductions can be made today.
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UK Material Flows
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Selected Material Flows Écoulements de la matière choisis
Quick win strategies only
Wood and Pulp Products -23%
Iron Ore and Steel -29%
Plastics -20%
Cobalt -14%*
Rare Earths -13%*
Lithium -21%*
* = demand strategies only
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Economic Consequences Conséquences Économiques
No significant net change in GDP;
Affects £billions expenditure;
Make money available for investment.
How would money be redistributed?
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Rebound Effect Effet Rebond
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Next Steps: Benefits of Reuse Prochaines étapes: Les avantages de la réutilisation
Methodology Tool
Case Studies
Funded by DEFRA, Scottish Government, Welsh Government, DoENI Steering team: Charity Retail Association, Community Reuse Network Scotland, Cylch, Furniture Reuse Network, London Community Reuse Network, Realliance
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Critical issues Thèmes critiques For all items critical issues which determine the benefits of reuse are:
• the substitution rate for new products (i.e. how many reused items displace new purchases);
• the life expectancy of item in first and second life, and;
• Economic effect of reuse and new items.
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Conclusions
Decoupling can occur, but it has not happened intentionally to date;
Sustainable use of materials and reductions in greenhouse gas emissions are complimentary;
Negligible effect on GDP;
How can we go further still?