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    Debt of GDP: (%)2011 171.32012 156.92013 175.02014 177.1

    GDP growth rate: (%)2011 8.92012 6.62013 3.92014 0.8

    Unemployment rate: (%)2011 15.32012 21.92013 27.02014 27.2Source: Eurostat

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    Abdus Samad Azad 35th BCS Written Preparation (Studying is BorIng)

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    , , ........................................................# According to the United Nations (UN),A least developed country (LDC) is a country that, exhibits the lowest indicators of socioeconomic development,with the lowest Human Development Index ratings of all countries in the world.........................................................# A country that is considered lacking in terms of its economy, infrastructure and industrial base. The population ofa lesser-developed country often has a relatively low standard of living, due to low incomes and abundant poverty. Alesser-developed country is usually poor, as measured by per capita gross domestic product, and un-modernized.LDCs rely primarily on agriculture as a source of income and industrial practices usually contribute to less than 10%of the nation's GDP. (Ref: INVESTOPEDIA)

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    The concept of LDCs originated in the late 1960s and the first group of LDCs was listed by the UN in its resolution2768 (XXVI) of 18 November 1971. A country is classified as a Least Developed Country if it meets three criteria:

    1. Poverty adjustable criterion: three-year average GNI per capita of less than US $992, which must exceed $1,190to leave the list as of 2012.

    2. Human resource weakness: based on indicators of nutrition, health, education and adult literacy.

    3. Economic vulnerability: based on instability of agricultural production, instability of exports of goods andservices, economic importance of non-traditional activities, merchandise export concentration, handicap ofeconomic smallness, and the percentage of population displaced by natural disasters.

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    .......................................................(: ) 35th BCS Written Preparation (Studying is BorIng) !! (ALLAH IS ALMIGHTY).......................................................

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