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Young-il (Victor) Kwon [email protected]
Executive Director , NIA
The 14th ICACT 2012(February 19 ~22, 2012 in Phoenix Park)
“Smart Society Innovation through Mobile Internet!".
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Paradigm Shift in Smart Society
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Smart phone subscription in Korea (2012. 12)
• 22 million in Korea (46% of total population)
Smart phone subscription in global
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Ecosystem change by Smartphone
Increase of mobile devices Smartphone, Feature phone..(User Group)
Increase of internet usage Use mobile internet at free time (in car, on bed)
Increase of mobile web surfing Decrease of PC internet, a lot of mobile Website
Competition of App and Web in smartphone AppStore vs. Mobile web, Developers’ dilemma
Rich Function of social media Use of Social Network Service anytime anywhere
N-Screen services Seamless connection of PC, Mobile, and IPTV, etc.
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Service Platform
LBS Mobile Web
Augment Reality
HTML5
Voice Searching
Social Media
Streaming
Commerce/Banking
Mobile Cloud Mobile
TV VoIP
e-book
Game
Advertisement
App Store
4G/LTE
WIFI
High Performance
Device
Smart & Mobile
Phone
Book
Web
TV
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Transformation
Challenge of e-Government services
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Case of m-Government Services
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Deliver the government services through wireless network
for citizens, companies
Provide multi-channel that overcomes current limitation of e-
Government and supports mobility and accessibility
Agencies/Organizations
(GIDC)
[e-Gov System]
Wire/Wireless
Smart Phone
Service
Platform
Administration/Business
Citizen Smart Pad
Smart TV
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Service Type Contents
Public Information
Retrieval
Criminals Investigation, Weather Information, Car
Traffic, etc.
Public Online
Service Process of Request, Retrieval of Certificate Issue from
citizen, Notice
Data Gathering Environment/Pollution, Census Poll
Disaster Alert Message services such as
Typhoon, Earthquake, etc..
G2B Service Government procurement and payment
e-Tax Payment of National Tax, Local Tax, Car Tax, etc..
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Interaction
(X6)
Communication
(X1) Real-time
Retrieval or
Transaction
(X10)
Flexibility
(X5)
Less Surfing
(X9)
Integration
(X4)
Personalization/
Customization
(X7)
Push
(X2)
Location
-Based
(X8)
Remote
Access
(X3)
Properties of Killer Applications = F (X1, X2 ,X3, X4, X5, X6, X7, X8, X9, X10)
Communication Capability
Connectivity with Web Internet
Ease of use for Search/Navigation
Location-Based(Link with GPS)
Personalization/Customization
Flexibility
Integration(Intra/Inter Enterprise)
Dynamic/Timely Contents
Push Function
Remote Access
Interaction
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MOPAS Provide “mobile work reporting” service for about 3,000 employees from MOPAS
as well as national organizations and local government who want it.
Built smartphone-based administration service infrastructure by pilot service
provider within NCIA (national computing & information agency) and completed
review on security by security officials.
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Available
for 24 hours Enter search terms View the results
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Crowd sourcing to allow civil
report, public proposal submission,
policy Q&A for central/local
governments and education
bureau of cities and provinces via
smartphone applications.
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FT의 온라인
Open Source Software based
e-Government Standard Framework
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Single Online (G4C)
Civil petitions and view and issue required documents anytime and anywhere without the need to physically visit the government offices.
e-Procurement (G2B)
Single electronic procurement window for private enterprises on behalf of government
organizations for bidding, contracting, delivery and payment.
Desktop PC based e-Government services
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SW framework is a special case of software libraries in that they are reusable
abstractions of code wrapped in a well-defined API. [Wikipedia]
With SW framework, you can improve 20-30% of development productivity
and enhance the quality of e-Government services
- Most of technical issues are handled by SW framework
Architecture policy
Common technical service
Common biz service
SW Framework
Software development with SW framework Software development without SW framework
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e-Government Standard Framework
for developing and operating e-Government system
eGovFrame
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Now Before
Application
S/W
H/W
Application
S/W
H/W
Application
S/W
H/W
A System B System C System
Common
functions
Application
S/W
Application
S/W
Application
S/W
A’ System B’ System C’ System
H/W H/W H/W
F/W F/W F/W
C
B
B
C C
B
C
B B
C
B B
F/W F/W
Reuse
Common
Components
• Duplicate development of the
same feature in each project
• Business dependency in
subsequent projects
• Limited opportunities for
SMEs
eGovframe
eGovframe
Define
Common
Components
• Development based on the
standard framework
• Productivity and quality
improvement by reusing
common components
Apply
Standard
Framework
Management System for
eGovFrame
eGovFrame Center
Management
Common
functions Common
functions
Define
Standard
Framework
A standardized tool for developing and running SW applications in order to improve the efficiency of ICT investment and the quality of e-Government services
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Current
eGovFrame
Mobile eGovFrame
Mobile
User eXperience(UX)
Mobile common
components
Next Version
eGovFrame
Mobile eGovFrame is based on eGovFrame that adds functionalities of User
eXperience(UX) and mobile components to provide the mobile web service
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Footer bars
Header bars Navbars
Form element gallery Footer bars
Footer bars
Header bars
Icons list
icon
Basic list
Inline buttons
Button icons
Popup event Button icons
Grouped buttons
bar
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Social Network Service(SNS)
in m-Government
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Kim 270,000
Lee 440,000
Kwon 100,000
Park 80,000
John 140,000
1.03MM
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MOHW Twitter : @mohwpr
Has 17,827 followers(as of Dec. 1)
Offers health and welfare-related policies,
information, real-time Q&A and civil complaint
handling services
Get public opinion and feedback
Offer president-related news
Cheongwadae Twitter : @BlueHouseKorea
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FT의 온라인
Open Government Data Initiative
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© Semantic Web Company – http://www.semantic-web.at/
Open Government Data is...
• A worldwide movement to open data (& information) of the
government / public administration*
• Machine-readable open (non proprietary) formats for re-use
(by civil society, economy, media, academia AND politics &
public administration itsself)!
OPEN stands for lowering the barriers to ensure as broad as possible re-use
(for everybody)!
There is a new paradigm in publishing Open Government Data
= look, take and play!
* ….. data and information produced or commissioned by government or government controlled entities
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LOD(Linked Open Data), RDF(Resource Description Framework)… OGP(Open Government Partnership) OGL (Open Government License) ODS (Open Data Strategy), Open Government Data Initiative Data.gov/data.go.kr. Etc.
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Open API
Demand System
(Public orgs., Naver
11th
Street ….)
Implement
system of using
approved
services
Reflect the
issued key in the
system
5
4
1
3
2
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Organization Open API Development
1 Korea Meteorological Administration (KMA)
9 services of weather index inquiry
2 Korea Post
(Office of Postal Services) 9 services of parcel delivery application and inquiry
3 Appointments and Promotion Division of
MOPAS 4 services of public employment information inquiry
4 Gyeonggi Traffic Information Center 27 services of Real-Time Bus Information System
5 Seoul Transport Operation & Information
Service (Seoul TOPIS)
5 services of Real-Time Bus Information inquiry (real-time bus location, bus stop information guide)
6 Childcare Coordinator Office of Seoul
Metropolitan Government 4 services of neighborhood childcare facility inquiry
7 Anti-Corruption & Civil Rights Commission
(ACRC) 11 services of administrative appeal system
8 National Assembly Library 5 services of digital library search service
9 Ministry for Food, Agriculture and Fisheries 23 services of Food Safety Plus video promotion service
10 Cultural Heritage Administration of Korea 2 services of periodical cultural assets search service
11 Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism 6 services of performance & exhibition inquiry service
12 Ministry of Government Legislation 5 services of OneClick, Practical Law
13 Korea Food & Drug Administration 10 services of unsafe foods inquiry service
Total 126 services
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Conclusion
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Applications
Users
Interspaces
Devices
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ex.) Value Chain of Apple
(iPot iPhone, iPad, iCloud)
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* Source : Internet Trends
( Morgan Stanley,2010. 4)
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- Self-addicted user, personalized trend
- Touching, emotional
- Open innovation, Linked Open Data
- Creative thinking (platform, social media, etc.)
- Short life cycle of trend, adaptive service model
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• The release of Smart hone in Korea on Nov. 2009 drove the aggressive marketing by manufacturer,
• The global sales of mobile devices was 280 million in 2009 and is estimated to reach 460 million in 2012
• Vitalize new software market based on new platform
• The size of local mobile service market (except voice) reaches nearly 4 trillion won.
• It is expected to grow by an average 8.7% a year to as much as 4.5 billion US dollars by 2013
• The global sales of contents via App Store amounted to 4.2 billion dollars(4.7 trillion won).
• It is expected to reach 29.5 billion dollars (33.4 trillion won) by 2013.
• It is forecast to grow by 63% on average a year.
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Public Data
Silo (Fragmentation)
Data Production -Consumption
Data Eco-systemic Cycle
Paradigm
Shift
Public Data
Public Data
Public Data
Public Data
Public Data
Public Data
Public Data
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Young-il (Victor) Kwon
Executive Director , NIA