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“In the name of Allah, the most Merciful and the most Beneficial”
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Demographic Asset
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Sharing Best Practices
By
Shahrukh Nusrat
Director General, NAVTTC
PAKISTAN 3
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NAVTTC (National Vocational and Technical Training Commission)
Skills for Employability
Skills For All
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Sequence of Presentation
• Introduction
• TVET System
• NAVTTC
• Proposal
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Best Practices
“The Practices that yields the most desired results”
• Attractive & Integrated VET
• Easily Accessible and Career oriented
• High quality initial VET
• Flexible system of VET
• Transactional Mobility
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Core Mandate
- National Policies, Strategies and Regulations
- National Qualification Framework (NQF)
- Skill Standards, Curricula Accreditation & Certification,
- Performance Evaluation System
- TVET Development through Public-Private Partnership
- Labour Market Information System (LMIS)
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VET Sector
What are the best practices for VET?
Policy
Institution Industry
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Government / Policy Side
• Assurance of sustainable Investment/funding
• Facilitator rather regulator
• Collaboration among stake holders institution, industry, education system and Non- Governmental Organizations
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Industry
• Occupational /Skills standards
• Apprenticeship
• User of end product of institute
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Institutions
• Training of trainers
• Quality Training Delivery
• Career Counseling
• On job Training
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NAVTTC
An apex body at national level to coordinate,
regulate and provide policy direction in Vocational &
Technical Training
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Population/Demographics
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Demography/TVET Sector
• Working age population: 126.11 million* • Total labor force: 58.4 million* • Annual increase of labour : 1.2 million* • Youth Needing Attention: 37.1 million(15 – 24 )
• TVET institutes: 1647** • Total enrollment: 315,000** • MTDF (2008-13) target: 950,000 • - Public sector: 700,000 • - Private sector: 250,000 Source : NAVTTC Source: Pakistan Economic Survey 10-11
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Education Sector
15 Source: Pakistan Economic Survey 10-11
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National Skills Strategy
Vision:
“Skills for Employability. Skills for All”
Mission:
To provide policy direction, support and an enabling environment to the public and private sectors to implement training for skills development to enhance social and economic profile.
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National Skills Strategy
Goals: To provide a framework for skills development which
achieves two main paradigm shifts:
– The shift from time bound, curriculum based
training to flexible, competency based training
– The shift from supply led training to demand
driven skills development by promoting the role of
industry in both the design and delivery of TVET.
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National Skills Strategy
Objectives:
The proposed paradigm shifts are required to achieve three main objectives:
–Providing Relevant Skills for Industrial and Economic Development.
– Improving Access, Equity & Employability.
–Assuring Quality.
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Industry Advisory Groups
• Academia Industry Linkages: a key element for promotion of TVET
• Representatives of Chambers of Commerce
• Seeking Standards of Industry
• Industry based Curricula
• Also part of Decision making(NAVTTC Board)
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Accreditation & Certification
• Accreditation: “Trust worthy.”
• NAVTTC developed an Accreditation System at national level to assess potential of TVET institutes
• TVET Accreditation & Quality Evaluation
Committee (TA&QEC) appraise various TVET institutes and award NAVTTC Accreditation on satisfactory report
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Challenges/ Problem
- TVET is a difficult and complex reform
• Technical in nature
• Multiplicity of players
• Vested interests and inertia
- Limited domestic expertise
- Foreign technical assistance usually slow and deprived of Local Realities.
- Lack of Funding
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Challenges Contd….
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Challenges/ Problem
- Poor image of TVET as a career option
- Inadequate labor market information
- Weak participation of private sector
- Less Focus on TVET
- Access to international labor market
- Training of trainers
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Opportunities
• Demographic dividend
• Support from friendly countries for transfer of knowledge and expertise
• Ample demand in domestic and international market for employment
• Good will of existing Pakistani labor abroad
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Technical Assistance Cont…
German Development Agency (GIZ)—New Initiative
– Agreement between GIZ and GoP
– Grant of € 42.4 million (Germany €2.00 million, Dutch €15.00 million, EU €25.40 million)
– Five years Programme (01-04-2011 to 31-03-2016)
Source: NAVTTC
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TVET -Reform Support Program (As a Strength)
Partners: • EU, Netherland and Germany
• Policy documents for NSS implementation
• National Qualification Framework
• LMIS
• Accreditation of 1000 TVET institutes
• Training of 100,000 persons (including 30% female)
• Competency standards, curricula and assessment
packages
• 100 Master Trainers and 10,000 teachers
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- Devised National Skill Strategy (NSS) (2009-2013)
- ISO-9001 Certification
- TVET Reform Support Program in collaboration with GIZ
- No. of National Skill Standards from 23 to 190 (60 developed 130 under process)
- 60 Competency Based Curricula (07 Technologies and 52 Trades) (60 underway)
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National Vocational Qualification Framework
(NVQF)
National Teachers Qualifications System
National Accreditation Manual for TVET Institutes
28 Industry Advisory Groups
12 National Curriculum Review Committees
Code of Conduct - TVET Institutions
LMIS under process
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Proposals – OIC Accreditation Body
• OIC Accreditation body for common accreditation and certification mechanism
• Suggest policy and strategies for TVET
• Integrate TVET system of member countries
• Mutual recognition of qualification through common evaluation tools
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Proposals – VET wing in COMSTECH
• Establishment of VET wing in Member countries
• Exchange expertise in ToT
• Data bank of TVET Institutes
• LMIS linkage
• R&D Activities
• Awareness Campaigns
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TVET SECTORS (OIC-VET )
• Construction
• Mining & Minerals
• Leather and Surgical Instruments
• Agriculture and Live stock
• Light Engineering
• Textile
• Paramedics
• Hospitality
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Partnership for improvement
• ISGUM
• A partnership can be initiated in field of Mining and Safety especially for the improvement of Mining Sector in Pakistan
Pakistan Institute of Gems and Gemology
Construction Technology Training Institute
OGDCL, PPL, BHP etc
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Partnership for improvement
• TOBB
• A partnership can be initiated with the chamber of commerce in Pakistan and SME’s for mutual cooperation and sharing of expertise
Small and Medium Enterprise Development Authority
SME Bank
First Women Development Bank
Chamber of Industry & Commerce Sialkot
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Partnership for improvement
• ICYEN
• A partnership can be initiated with TEVTA’s and SME’s for youth training and entrepreneurship development
TEVTA Punjab
TEVTA Sindh
TEVTA Balochistan
TEVTA KPK
TEVTA GB
TEVTA AJK
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Thank You
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