Lisa KopfFall 2012
Zemlin, W.R. (1998). Pg. 32.
• Respiratory
• Phonatory
• Resonance
• Articulatory
• Respiration (breathing)
• Phonation (voicing)
• Resonance (influencing voice)
• Articulation (speech sounds)
• Respiration (breathing)
• Phonation (voicing)
• Resonance (influencing voice)
• Articulation (speech sounds)
• Respiration (breathing)
• Phonation (voicing)
• Resonance (influencing voice)
• Articulation (speech sounds)
• Respiration (breathing)
• Phonation (voicing)
• Resonance (influencing voice)
• Articulation (speech sounds)
Lisa KopfFall 2012
http://www.easyrent.tj/001_lib/002_anatomy_3d/3d_models/human_anatomy/male_systems/Male_Respiratory_3.php
http://www.easyrent.tj/001_lib/002_anatomy_3d/3d_models/human_anatomy/male_systems/Male_Respiratory_3.php
http://web.carteret.edu/keoughp/LFreshwater/NEO/blackboard/Pediatric%20Diseases/
• Nasal cavity• Oral cavity• Pharyngeal cavity
• Filter, moisten, warm air
http://academic.kellogg.edu/herbrandsonc/bio201_mckinley/Respiratory%20System.htm
http://www.homebusinessandfamilylife.com/larynx.html http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/normal-vocal-cords
• Cricotracheal ligaments
• 11-12 cm long
• 2-2.5 cm diameter
• 16-20 rings
http://www.naturalhealthschool.com/bronchi_trachea.html
• Intratracheal membrane:• Connects tracheal rings
• Allows for movement • Trachealis muscle• Mucous membrane:• Goblet cells• Cilia in trachea
• Carina
http://www.naturalhealthschool.com/bronchi_trachea.html
http://www.getbodysmart.com/ap/respiratorysystem/tracheabronchi/trachea/tracheawall/tutorial.html
• Primary/main stem bronchi
• Secondary/lobar bronchi
• Tertiary/segmental bronchi
Zemlin, W.R. (1998). Pg. 36.
• Left Primary Bronchus• 2 secondary bronchi• 8 tertiary bronchi
• Right Primary Bronchus– 3 secondary
bronchi– 10 tertiary bronchi
Zemlin, W.R. (1998). Pg. 38.
• 1 mm or less diameter
• Terminal bronchioles: communicate directly with the alveoli
http://www.easyrent.tj/001_lib/002_anatomy_3d/3d_models/human_anatomy/male_systems/Male_Respiratory_3.php
• Tiny air-filled sacs• 300-600 million in one person’s lungs • Clustered together at terminal
bronchioles
Hixon, T.J., et al. (2008). Preclinical Speech Science: Anatomy, Physiology, Acoustics, and Perception. Pg. 12.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HiT621PrrO0
http://people.eku.edu/ritchisong/301notes6.htm
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3nZaSrV6v6k&feature=related
• Separates the lungs• Mediastinum
contains:• Heart• Part of esophagus • Part of trachea• Nerve tracts• Blood vessels
http://www.anatomy-resources.com/human-anatomy/sh331.htm
• Consists of 2 membraneous layers• Visceral pleura• Parietal pleura
• Layers are held together by intrapleural fluid pressure
• Total Lung Capacity (TLC)
•Women: 5 liters
•Men: 6 liters
• TV = Tidal Volume• VC = Vital Capacity• IRV = Inspiratory
Reserve Volume
• ERV = Expiratory Reserve Volume
• IC = Inspiratory Capacity• RV = Reserve Volume• FRC = Functional
Residual Capacity
• TLC = Total Lung Capacity
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y9eiVqddVVo&feature=related