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The Temple ofThe Temple of
the LORD!the LORD!
The Temple ofThe Temple of
the LORD!the LORD!
The Temple ofThe Temple of
the LORD!the LORD!
Jeremiah 7Jeremiah 7
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Jeremiah 7 1 This is the word that came to Jeremiah from the LORD :
2 "Stand at the gate of the LORD's house and thereproclaim this message:
" 'Hear the word of the LORD, all you people of Judahwho come through these gates to worship the LORD. 3This is what the LORD Almighty, the God of Israel, says:Reform your ways and your actions, and I will let you live
in this place. 4 Do not trust in deceptive words and say,"This is the temple of the LORD, the temple of the LORD,the temple of the LORD!"
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5 If you really change your ways and your actionsand deal with each other justly, 6 if you do notoppress the alien, the fatherless or the widowand do not shed innocent blood in this place,
and if you do not follow other gods to your ownharm, 7 then I will let you live in this place, in theland I gave your forefathers for ever and ever. 8
But look, you are trusting in deceptive words
that are worthless.
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9 " 'Will you steal and murder, commit adultery and
perjury, burn incense to Baal and follow other godsyou have not known, and then come and standbefore me in this house, which bears my Name, andsay, "We are safe - safe to do all these detestable
things? Has this house, which bears my Name,become a den of robbers to you? But I have beenwatching! declares the LORD.
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12 " 'Go now to the place in Shiloh where I first made adwelling for my Name, and see what I did to it because ofthe wickedness of my people Israel. 13 While you were doing
all these things, declares the LORD, I spoke to you againand again, but you did not listen; I called you, but you didnot answer. 14 Therefore, what I did to Shiloh I will now do tothe house that bears my Name, the temple you trust in, the
place I gave to you and your fathers.15
I will thrust you frommy presence, just as I did all your brothers, the people ofEphraim.'
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16 "So do not pray for this people nor offer any plea or petition for them;do not plead with me, for I will not listen to you. 17 Do you not see whatthey are doing in the towns of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem? 18 The children gather wood, the fathers light the fire, and the womenknead the dough and make cakes of bread for the Queen of Heaven.They pour out drink offerings to other gods to provoke me to anger. 19 But am I the one they are provoking? declares the LORD. Are they notrather harming themselves, to their own shame? 20 " 'Therefore this iswhat the Sovereign LORD says:
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My anger and my wrath will be poured out on this place, on manand beast, on the trees of the field and on the fruit of the ground,and it will burn and not be quenched.
21
" 'This is what the LORD Almighty, the God of Israel, says: Goahead, add your burnt offerings to your other sacrifices and eat themeat yourselves! 22 For when I brought your forefathers out ofEgypt and spoke to them, I did not just give them commands aboutburnt offerings and sacrifices, 23 but I gave them this command:
Obey me, and I will be your God and you will be my people. Walkin all the ways I command you, that it may go well with you. 24 Butthey did not listen or pay attention; instead, they followed thestubborn inclinations of their evil hearts. They went backward andnot forward. 25 From the time your forefathers left Egypt until now,
day after day, again and again I sent you my servants theprophets. 26 But they did not listen to me or pay attention. Theywere stiff-necked and did more evil than their forefathers.'
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The Temple of the Lord, the temple ofThe Temple of the Lord, the temple of
the Lord, the temple of the Lord.the Lord, the temple of the Lord.
Israel (north) had already fallen 723BCIsrael (north) had already fallen 723BC
Judgment now against Judah (south)Judgment now against Judah (south)
Were safe because:Were safe because: We have the temple of the LORDWe have the temple of the LORD
Magical incantationMagical incantation
Davidic throne (Gods covenant with David)Davidic throne (Gods covenant with David) Matt 3: Matt 3: We have Abraham as our fatherWe have Abraham as our father
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3 Types of Sin3 Types of Sin
1.1. SIN -SIN - HATTAHATTA
sin of missing the mark (harmatia)sin of missing the mark (harmatia)
all kinds of sin, infractions & minor imperfectionsall kinds of sin, infractions & minor imperfections
1.1. INIQUITY INIQUITY AWONAWON
A deviation, perversion.A deviation, perversion. More serious than More serious than hattahatta
1.1. TRANSGRESSION TRANSGRESSION PESHAPESHA
a criminal act of rebelliona criminal act of rebellion Exo.34 & Psalm 51Exo.34 & Psalm 51
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Exodus 34:67Exodus 34:67 The LORD, the LORD, a God merciful andThe LORD, the LORD, a God merciful and
gracious, slow to anger, and abounding in steadfastgracious, slow to anger, and abounding in steadfastlove and faithfulness, keeping steadfast love for thelove and faithfulness, keeping steadfast love for the
thousandth generation,thousandth generation, forgivingforgivinginiquityiniquityandand
transgressiontransgressionandandsinsin, yet by no means clearing, yet by no means clearingthe guilty, but visiting the iniquity of the parentsthe guilty, but visiting the iniquity of the parents
upon the children and the childrens children to theupon the children and the childrens children to the
third and fourth generation.third and fourth generation.
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Psalm 51Psalm 51
Have mercy on me O God, according toHave mercy on me O God, according toyour unfailing love, according to your greatyour unfailing love, according to your great
compassion blot out mycompassion blot out mytransgressionstransgressions..
Wash away all myWash away all my
iniquityiniquity
and cleanse meand cleanse me
from myfrom mysinsin. For I know my transgressions. For I know my transgressions
and sin is always before me.and sin is always before me.
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1.1.EXPIATORYEXPIATORYOFFERINGSOFFERINGS
--Satisfying the wrathSatisfying the wrath
of Godof God
2.2.CONSECRATORYCONSECRATORY
OFFERINGSOFFERINGS--
Dedicating andDedicating andexpressing sincerityexpressing sincerity
to Godto God
3.3.FELLOWSHIPFELLOWSHIPOFFERINGSOFFERINGS
--((a.k.a.a.k.a. PeacePeace
offerings)offerings)
Deeper IntimacyDeeper Intimacywith Godwith God
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EXPIATORY OFFERINGSEXPIATORY OFFERINGS--
Satisfying the wrath of GodSatisfying the wrath of God
CONSECRATORYCONSECRATORYOFFERINGSOFFERINGS
--Dedicating and expressingDedicating and expressing
sincerity to Godsincerity to God
COMMUNALCOMMUNALOFFERINGSOFFERINGS
--(Peace/Fellowship(Peace/Fellowship
offerings)offerings)Deeper Intimacy with GodDeeper Intimacy with God
1.1. SIN offeringSIN offering(Hattat)(Hattat)
2.2. GUILT/ TRESPASSGUILT/ TRESPASSofferingoffering(Awon)(Awon)
3. No Offering for3. No Offering forTRANSGRESSIONSTRANSGRESSIONS(Pesha)(Pesha)
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EXPIATORY OFFERINGSEXPIATORY OFFERINGS--
Satisfying the wrath of GodSatisfying the wrath of God
Purpose ofPurpose ofOfferingOffering
Type of OfferingType of Offering
1.1. SIN offeringSIN offering(Hattat)(Hattat)
To atone for specific sins &To atone for specific sins &imperfections where noimperfections where norestitution was possiblerestitution was possible
1.1. Priest/ Congregation =Priest/ Congregation =BullBull
2.2. Ruler = goatRuler = goat3.3. Commoner: goat/ lambCommoner: goat/ lamb4.4. Poor: Dover/ pigeonPoor: Dover/ pigeon
2.2. GUILT/ TRESPASSGUILT/ TRESPASSofferingoffering(Awon)(Awon)
To atone for specificTo atone for specificunintentional sinsunintentional sinswhere restitution waswhere restitution was
possible.possible.
1.1. 120% restitution120% restitution2.2. Ram (only)Ram (only)
3. No Offering for3. No Offering forTRANSGRESSIONSTRANSGRESSIONS(Pesha)(Pesha)
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At todays pricesAt todays prices
Bulls - $3800/ heifers $1500Bulls - $3800/ heifers $1500
Ewes and lambs - $ 400Ewes and lambs - $ 400
Doves - $10Doves - $10 Goats - $350 - $500Goats - $350 - $500
Rams - $800,Rams - $800,
Plus your time (& time is $)Plus your time (& time is $)
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Isaiah 53:4Isaiah 53:4
Surely he took up our infirmities and carriedSurely he took up our infirmities and carried
our sorrows, yet we considered himour sorrows, yet we considered him
stricken by God, smitten by him andstricken by God, smitten by him and
afflicted. But he was pierced for ourafflicted. But he was pierced for ourTRANSGRESSIONS (pesha)TRANSGRESSIONS (pesha), he was, he was
CRUSHED for ourCRUSHED for ourINIQUITIESINIQUITIES(awon), the(awon), the
punishment that brought us peace waspunishment that brought us peace wasupon him.upon him.
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Hebrews 10:10Hebrews 10:10
We have been made holy through theWe have been made holy through thesacrifice of the body of Jesus Christ oncesacrifice of the body of Jesus Christ once
for all because by one sacrifice he hasfor all because by one sacrifice he has
made perfect forever those who are beingmade perfect forever those who are beingmade holy.made holy.
ONCE AND FOR ALL!!!ONCE AND FOR ALL!!!
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EXPIATORY OFFERINGSEXPIATORY OFFERINGS--
Satisfying the wrath of GodSatisfying the wrath of God
JESUSJESUSDEATH onDEATH on
the CROSSthe CROSS
CONSECRATORYCONSECRATORYOFFERINGSOFFERINGS
--Dedicating and expressingDedicating and expressing
sincerity to Godsincerity to God
1.1. SIN offeringSIN offering(Hattat)(Hattat)(Lev 4 & 6)(Lev 4 & 6)
PAID IN FULLPAID IN FULL 1.1. BURNT offeringBURNT offering(Olah)(Olah)
2.2. GUILT/ TRESPASSGUILT/ TRESPASSofferingoffering
(Awon)(Awon)(Lev 5, 6, 7)(Lev 5, 6, 7)
PAID IN FULLPAID IN FULL2. Meal/ Cereal/ Grain2. Meal/ Cereal/ Grain
OfferingOffering
(min hah)(min hah)
3. No Offering for3. No Offering forTRANSGRESSIONSTRANSGRESSIONS(Pesha)(Pesha)
PAID IN FULLPAID IN FULL3. Drink Offering3. Drink Offering
(nesek)(nesek)
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Rom. 12 - A living sacrificeRom. 12 - A living sacrifice
A burnt sacrificeA burnt sacrifice 1 Cor. 6: 191 Cor. 6: 19
Do you not know that you are the temple ofDo you not know that you are the temple of
the Holy Spirit, who is in you, whom youthe Holy Spirit, who is in you, whom youreceived from God? You are NOT your own;received from God? You are NOT your own;
you were bought at a price. Therefore honoryou were bought at a price. Therefore honor
God with your body.God with your body.
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abide, remain or dwellabide, remain or dwell(John15:410)(John15:410)
verb form of dwelling placeverb form of dwelling place
In the OT, God promised to dwell with hisIn the OT, God promised to dwell with hisobedient covenant people.obedient covenant people.
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A dwelling place for GodA dwelling place for God Exo. 25:8.Exo. 25:8. make a sanctuary for me and I will dwellmake a sanctuary for me and I will dwell
among them. Make this tabernacle and all itsamong them. Make this tabernacle and all itsfurnishings exactly like the pattern I will show youfurnishings exactly like the pattern I will show you
Lev.26:11 -Lev.26:11 - I will put my dwelling place among youI will put my dwelling place among you
Ezek. 37: 27 Ezek. 37: 27 My dwelling place will be with them IMy dwelling place will be with them I
will be their God and they will be my people. Then thewill be their God and they will be my people. Then the
nations will know that I the LORD make Israel holy,nations will know that I the LORD make Israel holy,
when my sanctuary is among them forever.when my sanctuary is among them forever.
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EXPIATORY OFFERINGSEXPIATORY OFFERINGS--
Satisfying the wrath of GodSatisfying the wrath of God
CONSECRATORYCONSECRATORYOFFERINGSOFFERINGS
--Dedicating and expressingDedicating and expressing
sincerity to Godsincerity to God
COMMUNALCOMMUNALOFFERINGSOFFERINGS
--(Peace offerings)(Peace offerings)
Deeper Intimacy with GodDeeper Intimacy with God
1.1. SIN offeringSIN offering(Hattat)(Hattat)
1.1. BURNT offeringBURNT offering(Olah)(Olah)
1. Thank Offering1. Thank Offering
2.2. GUILT/ TRESPASSGUILT/ TRESPASSofferingoffering(Awon)(Awon)
2. Meal/ Cereal/ Grain2. Meal/ Cereal/ GrainOfferingOffering(min hah)(min hah)
2. Votive Offering2. Votive Offering
3. No Offering for3. No Offering forTRANSGRESSIONSTRANSGRESSIONS(Pesha)(Pesha)
3. Drink Offering3. Drink Offering(nesek)(nesek)
3. Freewill Offering3. Freewill Offering
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