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The relationship between pressure, (, with area, A, is "iven by the equation:
( )
+i manaFialah pemalar.
#pakah unit bagiF%%here F is the constant.
%hat is the unit of F&
A m
B
C m1
D m&
" ebiji bola jatuh dari ketinggian &/ m.
)itungkan masa ang diambil untuk bola itu sampai ke tanah.A ball falls from a hei"ht of *+ m.
alculate the time ta#en for the ball to reach the "round.
A &.0/ s B &.// sC 1./ s D 1.2/ s
5 "ajah & menunjukkan seorang budak lelaki berlari menaiki bukit dengan laju seragam.$ia"ram * shows a boy runnin" up a hill at a constant speed.
Rajah Diagram 2
!uantiti fi3ik ang manakah bertambah semasa budak lelaki itu menaiki bukit%%hich physical quantity increases as the boy is runnin" up the hill&
A 4nersia budak lelaki itu!nertia of the boy
B Momentum budak lelaki itu-omentum of the boy
C Tenaga kinetik budak lelaki ituinetic ener"y of the boy
D Tenaga keupaaan budak lelaki itu(otential ener"y of the boy
# "ajah 0 menunjukkan seorang budak perempuan ang sedang menolak sebuah troli dan berlari ke arah
/.$ia"ram 0 shows a "irl pushin" a trolley and runnin" towards /.
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Rajah !Diagram 3
#pakah ang akan terjadi kepada troli itu apabila budak perempuan itu melepaskan tanganna%%hat will happen to the trolley when the "irl releases her hand&
A Bergerak ke /dan kemudian ke T-ove towards / and then T
B Bergerak ke /-ove towards /
C Bergerak ke T-ove towards T
D !ekal pegun/tays stationary
$ "ajah menunjukkan tilam digunakan semasa a$ara lompat tinggi.$ia"ram shows a mattress is used durin" a hi"h ump event.
Rajah "Diagram 4
#pakah fungsi tilam itu%%hat is the function of the mattress&
A 6ntuk mengurangkan daa impuls ang bertindak ke atas atlet itu apabila dia mendarat di atastilamTo reduce the impulsive force actin" on the athlete when the athlete lands on the mattress
B 6ntuk mengurangkan perubahan momentum atlet itu apabila dia mendarat di atas tilamTo reduce the chan"e of momentum of the athlete when the athlete lands on the mattress
C 6ntuk menambahkan perubahan momentum atlet itu apabila dia mendarat di atas tilamTo increase the chan"e of momentum of the athlete when the athlete lands on the mattress
D 6ntuk memendekkan masa hentaman atlet itu dengan tilamTo shorten the impact time between the athlete and the mattress
% "ajah 5 menunjukkan seorang penumpang tersenggut ke hadapan apabila sebuah bus ang bergerak
berhenti dengan tiba-tiba.$ia"ram 5 shows a passen"er lurch forwards when a movin" bus comes to a sudden halt.
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Rajah 5Diagram 5
*ergerakan ke hadapan penumpang itu boleh diterangkan olehThe forward movement of the passen"er can be e'plained by
A konsep inersiaconcept of inertia
B konsep keseimbangan daaconcept of equilibrium of forces
C prinsip keabadian tenagaprinciple of conservation of ener"y
D prinsip keabadian momentumprinciple of conservation of momentum
& "ajah ( menunjukkan sebuah blok kau ditarik dan bergerak dengan suatu pe$utan. 7eseran antara
blok kau itu dengan permukaan meja ialah .$ia"ram 2 shows a wooden bloc# is pulled and movin" with an acceleration. The friction between the bloc# and
the table surface is 3.
Rajah #Diagram 6
*ilih pasangan daaF1andF&ang betul.hoose the correct pair of forces F1and F*.
F1/N F/N
A (
B
C ( &
D (
10 "ajah 2 ialah satu graf pe$utan-masa ang menunjukkan pergerakan suatu objek.$ia"ram 4 is an accelerationtime "raph showin" the movement of an obect.
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Rajah $Diagram 7
#ntara graf halaju-masa berikut, ang manakah mewakili pergerakan objek itu%%hich of the followin" velocitytime "raphs represents the movement of the obect&
A
B
C
D
11 "ajah ' menunjukkan tiga susunan spring, /, T, dan 6. emua spring adalah serupa.
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$ia"ram 7 shows three arran"ements of sprin"s, /, T and 6. All the sprin"s are identical.
/ T 6
Rajah %Diagram 8
*erbandingan ang manakah betul tentang pemanjangan /, T, dan 6%%hich comparison is correct about the e'tension of /, T and 6&
A 8 6 8 T B 6 8 T 8
C T 8 8 6 D 8 T 8 6
1 "ajah menunjukkan satu $angkuk getah melekat pada dinding ang li$in apabila $angkuk getah ituditekan ke dinding itu.
$ia"ram 8 shows a rubber hoo# stic#s to a smooth wall when it is pressed a"ainst the wall.
Rajah &Diagram 9
Mengapakah $angkuk getah itu melekat pada dinding itu%%hy does the rubber hoo# stic# to the wall&
A Tekanan atmosfera lebih tinggi daripada tekanan di dalam $angkukThe atmospheric pressure is more than the pressure inside the hoo#
B Tekanan atmosfera lebih rendah daripada tekanan di dalam $angkukThe atmospheric pressure is less than the pressure inside the hoo#
C Tekanan atmosfera sama dengan tekanan di dalam $angkukThe atmospheric pressure is equal to the pressure inside the hoo#
D Tiada tekanan di dalam $angkukThere is no pressure inside the hoo#
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1! "ajah 1/ menunjukkan empat sfera, %,9, , dan;ang berlainan jisim terapung di permukaan air.$ia"ram 1+ shows four spheres, %, 9, and ; of the different mass floatin" on water.
Rajah 10Diagram 10
usun ketumpatan sfera, %,9, , dan;, dalam urutan menurun.Arran"e the density of spheres, %, 9, and ;, in descendin" order.
A , %,;,9 B ;,9, %,
C 9, , %,; D %,9,;,
1" tim kurang tumpat berbanding dengan air kerana/team is less dense than water because
A 3arah stim bergerak lebih $epatsteam particles move faster
B 3arah stim lebih ke$il dan ringansteam particles are smaller and li"hter
C 3arah stim lebih jauh antara satu sama lainsteam particles are further apart from each other
D 3arah stim mempunai isipadu ang lebih besar
steam particles have lar"er volume
15 "ajah 11 menunjukkan satu bongkah logam ang ditekan sedalam h$m dari permukaan air.(ialah
tekanan air ang bertindak ke atas permukaan3.$ia"ram 11 shows a metal bloc# bein" pushed to a depth of h cm from the water surface. ( is the water pressure
actin" on surface 3.
Rajah 11Diagram 11
#ntara graf ang berikut, ang manakah menunjukkan hubungan antara(dan hapabila blok itu
ditekan lebih dalam ke dalam air%%hich of the followin" "raphs shows the relationship between ( and h when the bloc# is pushed deeper into the
water&
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A
B
C
D
1#
*rinsip ang digunakan dalam sistem ini ialahThe principle used in this system is
A prinsip *as$al(ascal
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D prinsip keabadian momentumprinciple of conservation of momentum
1$ 1/ g minuman ringan di$ampurkan dengan 55/ $m0air. isipadu $ampuran itu menjadi 25/ $m0.
)itungkan ketumpatan $ampuran itu.
1+ " of soft drin# is mi'ed with 55+ cm
0
of water. The volume of the mi'ture becomes 45+ cm
0
.alculate the density of the mi'ture.
9!etumpatan air ialah 1 g $m0>$ensity of water is 1 " cm?0@
A /.1 g $m0 B /.20 g $m0
C /.& g $m0 D 1./ g $m0
1% "ajah 10 menunjukkan suatu bongkah ang berdimensi 0 m ; m ; 1/ m. Berat bongkah itu ialah 5//
.$ia"ram 10 shows a bloc# with the dimensions of 0 m m 1+ m. The wei"ht of the bloc# is 5++ 3.
Rajah 1!Diagram 13
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B tekanan udara dalam mangkuk adalah sama dengan tekanan atmosferathe air pressure inside the bowl is equal to the atmospheric pressure
C tekanan udara dalam mangkuk lebih rendah daripada tekanan atmosferathe air pressure inside the bowl is less than the atmospheric pressure
D tekanan udara dalam mangkuk lebih tinggi daripada tekanan atmosfera
the air pressure inside the bowl is more than the atmospheric pressure
0 #ir mendidih pada suhu 1//=< dan membeku pada suhu /=
C >M D M
"ajah 1( menunjukkan dua objek, < and +, ang saling bersentuhan. uhu awal < ialah 2/=< dan suhu
awal + ialah /=
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*ernataan ang manakah betul semasa < dan + berada dalam keadaan keseimbangan terma%%hich statement is correct when and $ are at thermal equilibrium&
A !uantiti haba dalam < sama dengan +The quantity of heat in is the same as in $
B uhu < lebih rendah daripada +Temperature of is lower than $
C !adar bersih pengaliran haba antara < dan + adalah sifar3et rate of heat flow between and $ is Cero
D !adar perubahan suhu < lebih ke$il daripada +Date of chan"e in temperature of is smaller then that of $
! 7ambar rajah menunjukkan empat jenis bongkah logam ang sama jisim, dipanaskan dengan kuantiti
haba ang sama selama / minit.
Bongkah ang manakah menunjukkan kenaikan suhu paling tinggi%The dia"rams show four types of metal bloc# of the same mass bein" heated usin" the same quantity of heat for
+ minutes.
%hich metal bloc# shows the hi"hest increase in the temperature&A
B
C
D
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" eorang lelaki kelihatan lebih pendek apabila dia berdiri di dalam suatu kolam renang.
+iberi bahawa inde? biasan air ialah 1.00, hitung dalam ketara, in m, kolam itu.A man is appearin" shorter when he is standin" in a swimmin" pool.
iven that the depth of the water in the pool is +.7 m and the refractive inde' of water is 1.00, calculate the
apparent depth, in m, of the pool.
A /.50 B /.(/
C 1./( D 1.((
5 "ajah 12 menunjukkan satu sinar $ahaa ditujukan kepada sebuah bongkah ka$a.$ia"ram 14 shows a li"ht ray directed into a "lass bloc#.
Rajah 1$Diagram 17
#ntara sudut A, B, C, dan D, ang manakah merupakan sudut biasan%%hich an"le,A,B, CorD, is the an"le of refraction&
# "ajah 1' menunjukkan satu objek diletakkan di hadapan satu $ermin $ekung. Jarak objek itu adalah
kurang daripada panjang fokus,f, $ermin itu.$ia"ram 17 shows an obect is placed in front of a concave mirror. The distance of the obect is less than the
focal len"th, f, of the mirror.
Rajah 1%
Diagram 18
ifat imej ang terbentuk ialahThe characteristics of the ima"e formed are
A nata, tegak, sama sai3 dengan objekreal, upri"ht, same siCe as the obect
B maa, tegak, lebih besar daripada objekvirtual, upri"ht, bi""er than obect
C nata, tegak, lebih besar daripada objekreal, upri"ht, bi""er than obect
D maa, songsang, lebih ke$il daripada objekvirtual, inverted, smaller than obect
$ "ajah 1 menunjukkan suatu sinar $ahaa, /, diarahkan kepada sebuah bongkah ka$a. udut genting
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ka$a itu ialah 0=.$ia"ram 18 shows a li"ht ray, /, directed into a "lass bloc#. The critical an"le of the "lass bloc# is 0B.
Rajah 1&Diagram 19
#ntara sinar A, B, C, dan D, ang manakah adalah sinar ang betul selepas sinar /mengenai titik T%%hich ray,A,B, CorDis the correct ray after the ray of li"ht / struc# point T&
% #ntara rajah ang berikut, ang manakah menunjukkan lintasan sinar $ahaa melalui kanta ang betul%%hich of the followin" dia"rams shows the correct path of a li"ht ray passin" throu"h a lens&
9Fialah titik fokus kanta>F is the focal point of lense@
A
B
C
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D
& #ntara graf berikut, ang manakah mewakili gelombang termodulasi amplitud%%hich of the followin" "raphs represents amplitude modulated waves&
A
B
C
D
!0 "ajah && menunjukkan sebuah bekas $ondong ang berisi air. #ir dititiskan pada kadar sekata ke dalam
bekas itu.$ia"ram ** shows a tilted container with water. %ater droplets are dripped at a constant rate into the container.
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Rajah Diagram 22
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aju gelombang pantulan lebih ke$il daripada laju gelombang tujuThe speed of the reflected waves is lower than that of the incident waves
C *anjang gelombang pantulan sama dengan panjang gelombang tujuThe wavelen"th of the reflected waves is the same as the wavelen"th of the incident waves
D #rah gelombang pantulan sama dengan arah gelombang tuju
The directions of the reflected waves are the same as the directions of the incident waves
!" "ajah &5 menunjukkan dua sumber gelombang ang koheren,-dan3, menghasilkan satu $orak
gelombang.$ia"ram *5 shows two coherent sources, - and 3, producin" a wave pattern.
Rajah 5Diagram 25
*ada titik manakah interferens memusnah berlaku%At which point the destructive interference occurs&
A /dan T/ and T
B /dan 6/ and 6
C 6sahaja6 only
D /sahaja/ only
!5 7raf sesaran-masa manakah mempunai tenaga ang paling besar%
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%hich displacementtime "raphs has the "reatest ener"y&
A
B
C
D
!# "ajah &2 menunjukkan sebuah transformer ang disambungkan kepada satu mentol.$ia"ram *4 shows a transformer connected to a bulb.
Rajah $Diagram 27
Be3a keupaaan merentasi mentol tersebut ialah
The potential difference across the bulb isA 0 B '
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C 50 D 0 //
!$ "ajah &' ialah satu graf ang menunjukkan arus output bagi suatu penjana arus ulang alik.$ia"ram *7 is a "raph which shows the output current for an alterin" current "enerator.
Rajah %Diagram 28
*ernataan manakah adalah betul%
%hich statement is correct&A Tempoh arus ialah /./ s
The period of the current is +.+ s
B #rus pun$ak ialah 0./ #The pea# current is 0.+ A
C Arekuensi arus ialah &.5/ )3The frequency of the current is *.5+ C
D #rus pun$a min kuasa dua ialah 0./ #The root mean square current is 0.+ A
!% >itar ang boleh menentukan daa gerak elektrik bateri ialahThe circuit that can determine the electromotive force of the battery is
A
B
C
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D
!& "ajah & menunjukkan seekor burung bertenggak pada kabel berColtan tinggi.$ia"ram *8 shows a bird perched on a hi"h volta"e cable.
Rajah &Diagram 29
Burung tersebut tidak mengalami renjatan elektrik. Mengapa%The bird does not e'perience an electric shoc#. %hy&
A Badan burung tersebut mempunai rintangan ang rendahThe bird
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C
D
"1 "ajah 0/ menunjukkan satu elektromagnet.$ia"ram 0+ shows an electroma"net.
Rajah !0Diagram 30
Aaktor ang ti'akmempengaruhi kekuatan elektromagnet tersebut ialahThe factor that does notinfluence the stren"th of the electroma"net is
A arus ang
mengalir dalam
dawaithe current flowin"
in the wire
B bilangan
gegelungthe number of coils
C bahan dawaithe material of the
wire
D bahan penebat
dawai
the material ofinsulation of the
wire
" #rus elektrik ang dibekalkan oleh bateri di dalam suatu litar adalah ./ ; 1/2#.
Berapakah kuantiti $as ang mengalir dalam ( jam%The electric current supplied by a battery in a circuit is .+ 1+?4A.
%hat is the quantity of char"e that flows in 2 hours&
A (.2 ; 1/'< B &. ; 1/(