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Dormitory Fire Safety at Princeton University Bob Gregory - Fire Marshal Ken Paulaski - Housing Inspection Manager

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Dormitory Fire Safety at Princeton University

Bob Gregory - Fire Marshal

Ken Paulaski - Housing Inspection Manager

Fire StatisticsAnnual Averages at Colleges and Universities (1994-1998)

2,140 structural fires3 deaths102 injuriesMost occurred

during early morning hours

The Primary Cause of Fire at Princeton University was

unattended candles. As a result candles are banned from Dormitories.

The University candle ban is a total ban in all undergraduate housing. Candles do not have to show signs of use and/or be out of manufacture’s wrapping. All candles will be confiscated and immediately disposed.

Seton Hall - January 19, 2000

It only took 17 minutes for the fire to cause the following

consequences

3 fatalities

58 injuries

12 hospitalizations four with serious burns several from jumping out

3rd floor windows

Fire Source

The source of the Seton Hall fire was three upholstered couches in third floor lounge which caused Intense heat and smoke.

Dorm Fires at Princeton University

Fires happen at Princeton University. In the Spring of 2001 a student lost 95% of the contents in the room as a result of a fire.

Fire Prevention

Use only University approved furniture

Minimize the use of draperies, curtains and other free-hanging decorations

Remove newspapers, trash and recycling materials on a consistent bases.

Things you can do to control the amount of combustible material (fuel) in your room:

Control Sources of Ignition

Do not overload electric circuits and make sure extension cords are used properly.

Kitchen Fire Safety

2002/2003 – Princeton University Public Safety responded to 141 alarms caused by cooking.

NEVER: leave anything cooking on

your stove unattended. Place metal products in the

microwave.

Reheat pizza in the box!

Help Prevent Kitchen Fires

Minimize Kitchen Fire Safety Hazards — Before you start cooking and when leaving the kitchen:

Check your stove, and other cooking equipment.

Check for and clean up accumulated grease remove combustibles from or near hot surfaces.

Keep long hair up and confined. Avoid use of flammable hair spray and loose fitting clothing.

Fire Detection & Alarms When a room smoke

detector is activated it will alert the room only.

A common area detector will activate a general building alarm. In both cases Public Safety is immediately notified of the alarm activation.

When a pull station is activated Public Safety is notified and the building general alarm is activated.

Help Prevent Nuisance Fire Alarms

AerosolSteamTobacco smokeIncense

DO NOT COVER ANY DETECTOR!

Fire Control

Fire extinguishers are not to hold open doors or for water fights. The extinguishers are there for first responders to use in the event of a fire.

Sprinkler Systems

If your dormitory has a sprinkler system please keep the sprinkler heads clear from any type of obstruction. Keep stored materials at least 18” from the sprinkler head. Do not hang any items from the sprinkler head.

In the event of a sprinkler activation a general alarm will sound.

Evacuation

React promptly to all alarms

- Get Out!

Know at least two evacuation routes from your room

Evacuation Procedures

Take your room key

Check door before opening

Open the door slowly

Evacuation Procedures

Close doors behind you

Stay low

Follow hall to exit

Remain outside until “All Clear”

Evacuation Procedures

If you are trapped, stay in your room and dial 9-1-1:

Give information Put towels under door Hang sheet

For complete procedure - refer to Residential Living Guide.

Mandatory Evacuation Drills

State law requires that the University conduct two fire drills per year.

Fire Safety Policieshttp://www.princeton.edu/housing/

The following are some examples of prohibitions:– torchiere halogen lamps– flammable holiday decorations (e.g., live

trees & wreaths)– Candles, fireworks or flammable liquids if

found all occupants receive a fine and the materials are confiscated and disposed.

Please see the Housing web page for full details.

Authorized Heat Producing Electrical Appliances

Coffee Makers: A thermostat and in line fuse.

Iced Tea Makers: A thermostat and in line fuse.

Hot Air Popper: A thermostat and in line fuse. No reservoir for heating butter/margarine.

Tea Kettle: A thermostat and in line fuse. Restricted spout opening.

Policy Changes

Room entry doors – wedged/propped = automatic fine.

Candles – automatic fine (Candles are banned). Refrigerator/Freezer – Only ONE per occupant. Evacuation Placards on back of the doors. Fines – Charged per occupant NOT divided amongst

roommates. No removal of screens or doors from rooms. Room entry doors will be locked by all University

personnel when leaving rooms.

Carbon Monoxide

Butler – 1915, Lourie Love

Forbes – Main, Addition, 99 Alexander Road

Wilson - Wilcox

Fire Safety Violationshttp://facilities.princeton.edu/housing/

The following are the most common fire safety violations:

Candles!

Improper use of electric cords.

Entry doors propped open.

Tampering with fire extinguishers.

Blocking or obstructing egress routes.

The following are sanctions that can result from non

compliance:

Disciplinary Measures -- Can Affect Your University Status

Criminal Prosecution

Refer to RLG for Penalty Specifics

Fines -- Will Cost You $$

Fine Schedule

Unlit Candles:1st offense $50 fine per occupant &

disciplinary action by Dean's office.                                

2nd offense $100 fine per occupant & disciplinary action by Dean's office.                               

Fine Schedule

Lit Candles:1st offense - $100 fine per occupant

along with discipline by Dean and any damages to room or structure.

2ndoffense - $200 fine per occupant along with discipline by Dean and any damages to room or structure.

Dormitory Fire Safety Inspection Program

Fire inspections start this fall and there are four inspections for every dorm per year. If you have any questions please refer to the Residential Living Guide or call 8-3995.

Things to Remember

Review the policy changes.

It only takes minutes for fire to spread.

The toxic smoke is what causes injury and death.

So when the alarm sounds get out and stay out.

More InformationBob Gregory - Fire Marshal

Public Safety Department - Stanhope Hallx [email protected]

Ken Paulaski - Housing Inspection ManagerHousing Office - MacMillan Buildingx [email protected]

Housing Office Web Site – http://facilities.princeton.edu/housing/Public Safety Web Site http: //web.princeton.edu/sites/publicsafety/