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10-17-1963

The Advocate - Oct. 17, 1963Catholic Church

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The AdvocateOfficial Publication of the Archdiocese olf Newark, N. J., and Diocese of Paterson, N. J.

Vol. 12, No. 43 THURSDAY, OCTOBER 17, 1963 PRICE: 10 CENTS

Council Gives Qualified Approval

Ballot Delays Liturgical ReformsVATICAN CITY - Approval

of the second chsptcr of theVatican Council’s schema on

the liturgy was unexpectedlydelayed this week as council

Fathers voted to send It back

for rewriting. A spokesmanemphasised, however, thatthe chapter has not been re-

jected.The development came Oct.

14 when a ballot fell just 78votes short of general ap-

proval. Individual amend-ments in tho chapter, includ-

ing that which authorizes full-

er use of the vernacular in

the Mass, were consideredwith simple •’yes’’ or "no”votee, but Fathers voting on

the overall chapter were given

opportunities to mark theirballots “yes," "no." or "yes,with reservations."

A total of 1,495 affirmative

votes were required for final

approval. Those giving an un-

qualified approval numbered

only 1,417, however, with 781

prelates expressing approvalwith reservations and only X

voting in the negative.On Oct. 15. council Fathers

voted overwhelmingly to sub-

atitute modern languages forLatin in weddings, funerals,Baptisms and other ceremon-

ies. Only the actual words bywhich a sacrament is confer-

red need remain in Latin. In

Baptism for example, only the

words “I baptize thee in the

name of the Father, the Son

and the Holy Ghost” would

necessarily remain in Latin.Vote on this change wax

2,103 to 19.Council Fathers voted by

2,143 to 35 to change the name

of the sacrament of Extreme

Unction to the Anointing of the

Sick, emphasizing that it lanot intended solely for the dy-ing.

IN ADDITION TO the op-

portunity to vote approvalwith reservations on the second

chapter, a second reason forits temporary sidetracking was

the fact that the chapter in-volved more than the topicsdealt with in the successfulballoting on the amendments.

The defeat of the text was

explained by some Bishops bythe fact that in dealing with

concelebratien of the Maas

the offering of the HolyEucharist by two or more

Priests jointly at the same

altar the chapter stated

that permission for concele-bration could be granted by"the Ordinary.”

Such wording, these Fathers

said, would allow permissionto be granted not only by thediocesan Bishop the Or-

dinary of the place —but alsocertain other churchmen,such as Abbots, who also en-

joy "ordinary” jurisdictionover their communities. These

Demonstration Is Oct. 26

Urge Catholic ParticipationIn Trenton Rights March

NEWARK Catholics thisweek were urged to take partIn the civil rights March on

Trenton Oct 26.

Suggestions that they Uke

part came from the office ofthe Archdiocesan Coordinatorof Interracial Programs andthe chairmen of the civil rightscommittees of both the men'sand women's councils of the

archdiocese.

IN A NEWSLETTER toprest-moderators of Catholicadult organizations and to the

archdiocesan officers of the

Councils of Catholic Men and

Women. Rev. Aloys ius J.Welsh, the archdiocesan co-

ordinator. said that the march.**as an orderly, public demon-stration in behalfof interracial

justice, is endorsed in princi-ple.”

Father Welsh noted that in

August the Bishops of the VS.had reaffirmed moral guidancethey had given in the past,especially their letter of 1958

on the race issue.

They reminded us. FatherWelsh said, that "the heartof the interracial problem ismoral and religious” and thatthe Church and its membersshould be leaders in the questof racial peace based onChristian justice and charity.

"THEIR STATEMENT pre-ceded the now celebratedMarch oo Washington.” he

. wrote. “As racial tensions con-

tinue and the quest for inter-racial justice mores on. theproblems are still with us as

potential threats to understand-

ing and progress in brother-hood under God.

"Asa follow-up and counter-

part of the Washington event,and in order to emphasize the

major areas of conflict actual

or potential, in New Jersey, acombination of civil rightsgroups has planned a ’Marchon Trenton’ for Oct. 26 to be-

gin there at 5 p.m. . . .

“Catholics are urged to con-

sider participation in accord

with their abilities and oppor-tunities.

. . . More particularsa* to objectives, sponsor* and

possible transportation poolsmay be had from march head-

quarters in Trenton or in New-ark from 138 W. Market St."

WILLIAM lIOLt’B. chairmanof the interracial committee ofthe Arcbdiocesan Council ofCatholic Men. and Mrs. William

Armstrong, his counterpart inthe women's council urgedCatholic men and women “to

participate if at all possible-in the march.

They both cited the

recent statement of Archbish-

op Boland to the ACCM esecu-

tivc board "that responsibleefforts towards achievement ofsocial Justice for all men were

public matters in which Cath-olics. as citizens, have an obli-

gation to be involved person-nally.”

The committee heads saidthat peaceable demonstrations"patterned after the Washing-ton march are a positive wayfor men and women to dosomething about the crucialdomestic issue facing thiscountry."

They said that Arch-bishop BoUnd. Bishop Navagh

and other members of the hier-

archy have pointed outstrongly that Catholics can no

longer be "spectators in thiscrisis, but must become in-volved. that this is no longera matter of choice, but Indeed

• duty, personal and social,demanded by Christian justiceand charity.''

THE MARCH on Trenton,tttfwHIMM, wffl hetp focalattention on demands for com-

plete citizenship for all men

regardless of race or color."This demonstration is an op-

portunity for Catholics to art.They should pray for the ob-jectives of the total effort andlend their support to this justcause.

"Specifically they are In-vited to march to Trenton forcivil rights Oct 26."

Other Stories on Race

Page 10

Role of BishopsLooms as MajorCouncil QuestionA" AdvotMt Neus Summitry

VATICAN CITY - The eol

legiality of Bishops and a fulldefinition of their role in theChurch loomed as major Is-

sues of the Second VaticanCouncil aa discussions on theNature of the Church con-

tinued this week.

Debate on the role of the

Btabopa waa interspersed withfurther discussion oo the laydi neonate and with votes on

the second chapter of the

liturgy schema.

Key votes were scheduled forOcL IT on both the lay diacon-

ate and Um coUeglality of the

Bishops.

THE CENTRAL theme ofthe week, however, eras cot

legiality of the Bishops —a

phrase which is relatively new

but a concept which goceback to the early days of theChurch

The basic queeboa it this:Does the body of the Cath-

olic Bishops of the world,successors of the Apostles,also have a real stake in the

government of the universalChurch? U it has. what are

the conrtttfong under whichthis power can be exercised?

THE TENOR of the week's

debate indicated a general af-firmative view on the ques-tion of qttngil power sad

rrsponstbllity. but some ex

pressed reservations.The reservations hinted on

whether R was proper to thinkof an Individual Bishop as a

successor of an Apostle bydivine law. whether the Bish-

op of an Individual dsoceeehad concrete responsibility forthe Universal Church and. If

so. whether an excessive In-sistence on the coUeglality ofthe Riahope dose nut tnevitab

ly if implicitly depreciate the

authority of the Pope.Archbishop Lewreoce J.

Shehan of Baltimore repliedto the last fear. The exerciseof papal authority, he pointedout. can never be conceived

as exercised against or with-

out the consent of the Church.This is so. the Archbishopcontinued, because the bodyof Bishops cannot be separatedfrom its bead.

WHAT WILL be the pracDeal consequences of the-ntw

emphasis on the body of Bish-ops? Surely a greater taspiraDon for mutual help amishared responsibility can belooked for. observed Rev. Ed-

ward Duff, 5J.. fecial cor-

responded for Rebgtous News

Service He suggested anotherpoenbtlity:

"Perhaps some sort of sen-

ate of the Church, a perma-nent organ of conaußatton.composed of the Oardhsab.geographically selected restdenual Archbishops or repre-sentatives of national Bishops,conferences, meeting with the

Pope, will be one concrete

fnat. as suggested by severs!,

notably by Ukrainian Rite

Archbishop Maxim Her-

marnuk of Winnipeg. Canada,and as hated at by Pope PaulVI in hU address to the Ro-

man Clina on Sept 12, an

noomjH substantial reforms

to cenw.”

THE FIRRY to speak ca Qw

subject was Achilla CardinalLiensrt of Lille. Francs, whosaid that "the treatment ofthe coUeglality of the Bishopsand their rsiatxmahip withthe Roman Pontiff could givethe Impression that there is a

iputha of tee antiganfots.one of whom must eventuallybe sacrificed to tho other"This lo an erroneous Impres-

Other Stories, Popes 2,3Comment Pages 6, 7

SAD RETURN - The body of Bishop Loo Smith of Ogdensburg, N.Y., who died in Romewhile attending tho Vatican Council, was accompanied back to the U.S. by BishopNavagh, his immediate predecessor in the New York See. Above. Msgr. Edward P. Hoar,vicar general of the Brooklyn Diocese, blesses the coffin at Idlewild Airport Oct. 11.Representing the Ogdensburg Diocese is Msgr. Robert Farmer of Old Forgo, N.Y., next to

Bishop Navagh. (Story on Page 17)DAILY START - The four Cardinal-moderators named by Pope Paul to direct the work ofthe Vatican Council’s second session stand at the start of the day's proceedings. Theirdesk stands at the front of the council hall in the middle aisle of St. Peter's Basilica.From the left they ore Cardinals Gregorio Agagianian,Giacomo Lercaro, Julius DoepfnerandLeo Suenens.

Archbishop Beran in Villa

‘Change in Vatican Policy’Led to Release, Reds Say

PRAGUE (RNS) The re-lease of Archbishop JosefReran of Prague and fourother prelates was made pos-sible by a Vatican "change of

policy" toward communistcountries not throughnegotiation between the

Czechoslovakian governmentand the Holy See, PragueRadio cUimed.

The broadcast stated that

Archbishop Beran and BishopKarel Skoupy of Brno are now

living at a Catholic vilU for

retired priests outsidePrague.

RADIO PRAGUE stressedthat the release from im-prisonment of the famed pre-Ute and the other Bishopswas due to “no interventionwhatsoever of Cardinal Koe-

Bt| of Vienna “

Cardinal Koenig had acted

as an emissary for Pope JohnXXIII in several cases involv-

ing Iron Curtain countries. Onone trip be Interviewed Josef

Cardinal llindszenty. who haitaken ref ufa In the U. S. Ufatloo at Budapest for terra

year*.It was reported Uit tprlaf

that Cardinal Koenif had

a iked an Intermediary tocheek the whereabout* of

Archbishop Beran. Shortlythereafter the Ciech regime

announced that ArchbishopBeran »at held at a monas-

tery in South MoravU. TheVatican had receired no newt

AFTERTHE PARADE - John Budd of the Mt. Carmel, Bayonne, marching band and An-thony Feltz of the fourth degree, Knights of Columbus, meet Msgr. James A. Hughes,vicar general and pastor of St. Aloysius, Jersey City, and Msgr. James A. Hamilton.moderator of the Hudson County Holy Name Federation, after marching in the Holy

Name parade in Jersey City, Oct. 13.

MORRISTOWN MARCH - Reviewing the Holy Name parade in Morristown Oct. 13,were, left to right, Msgr. Andrew V. Stefan, vice chancellor, Msgr. John J. Sheerin,vicar general and pastor of St. Margaret's Church, Rev. Leo P. Carey, director of Bayley-Ellard High School, who gave the sermon, and Msgr. William A. Looney, pastor of St.Patrick's, Chatham.

Beatify Bishop Neumann

In Rites at St. Peter’sVATICAN CITY (RNS) -

Amid traditional pomp, lugmcnted by the presence oI

Bn hop* from throughout theworld for the Secood Vatican

Council, a lHh Century Ameri-

canwai beatified in Si Peter'*

Basilica Sunday.The new addition to the

Church'i calendar of aainta

and hleaaeda U John

Nepomucene Neumann,CSS R, Bohemian born fourth

BUhop of Philadelphia, who

died Jan. S. IMO. and la the

first naturalised malaUS. citi-

len to be beatified

Another immigrant who be-

came a US. eititcn. Mother

France* Xavier Cabrtoi, ii the

only American saint. Two

other Americans are candi-

dates for canonisation

Blessed Elisabeth Seton. who

was beatified last March, and

Bleaaed Rose PhilippineDuchesne, who was beatified

in March. IMO:

ARCHBISHOP John J. Krol

of Philadelphia celebrated the

Maas which climaxed the proc-lamation of the new blessed.

In a subsequent afternoon cere-

mony held in honor of BUhopNeumann. Pope Paul VI cited

him as proof of "the capacityof American Catholics to reach

the level of Christian perfec-tion." saying:

'This beatification Is thebest documentation of that

(capacity), which disproves for

us the false opinion that Amer-

ican Catholicism is not orient-

ed to singular and sublime ex-

pressions of sanctity, butrather to those common and

popular In the ordinary Chris-

tian life, not dissimilar from

the present atmosphere of

modern life."

The Pope, who spoke in

Italian, added a few words in

English, declaring that "thisIs a special day- of joy for theCatholics of the United Statesof America. An adopted sea ofthe nation is shown to the uni-

versal Church as an exampleof botineas."

Present at the rites were the

beneficiaries of two miraculouscures submitted and authenti-cated aa evidence of thebfoasod's effective intercessionin heaven J. Kent

Jr., of VUlanova. Pa., an auto

accident victim, and Eve Ben-

ax« Pantani of Saaauolo. Italy,who had diffused tubercularperitonitis.

THE BEATIFICATION hid

originally been scheduled bythe late Pope John XXIII forJune 23. but it was postponedbecause of the Pontiffs death.A leaflet distributed to thosewho attended the ceremonysaid the main motive foe Pop*John's interest in his causa

was "the joy and consolation

In Newark,Paterson

Jesuits to Preach

At Mission RalliesJesuit missionary priests will

preach at the Mission Sundayceremonies to be held at Sa-cred Heart Cathedral, New-

ark. and St. John’* Cathedral.Patenon, Oct. 20 at 3:30 p.m.

Rev. James J. Meany, SJ.,prefect general of studies ofthe PbUlipine province of the

Society of Jestu, will ipeakat Sacred Heart Cathedral.Rev. Samuel R Wiley, SJ.,who has spent 10 yean In theIslands, chiefly as a seminaryprofessor, will speak at St.John’s.

MSGR. JAMES A. Hughes,vicar general, will celebrateSolemn Vespers at SacredHeart. A prayer for the mis-sions will be recited at everyMass in the archdiocese that

day and enrollment of mem-

ben in the Society for thePropagation of the Faith willtake place.

Assisting Msgr. Hugnes willbe Rev. Joseph A. Carroll,pastor of St. Cecilia's parish.Kearny, deacon; Rev. Eu-gene A. FanelU, administratorof Our Lady of Liben. WestNew York, subdeacon, andRev. Joseph B. Ryan of the

cathedral staff, master ofceremonies. The Schola Can-torum of Immaculate Concep-tion Seminary will sing.

MSGR. WALTER H. Hdl.rector of St John’s Cathedral,will preside at the ceremoniesthere, assisted by Rev. JamesJ. Daly, pastor of St Agnes,Paterson, and Rev. ThomasJ. Trapasso of Blessed Sacra-meat, Paterson, deacon andsubdeacon. A pastoral letterfrom Bishop Navagh wasread at all churches in thediocese Oct. 13.

There will also be four re-gional mission rallies for theyouth of the diocese in theweek following Mission Sun-day. Rev. Daniel Driscoll.S.V.D., who has spent nina

years in the missions of Aus-tralia and New Guinea, will

speak at the rallies.The first will be held Oct.

21 at 2 p.m. in East Side HighSchool, Paterson. The otherswill be Oct. 22 at 2 p.m. inSt. Mary’s School, Oct.23 at 2:15 p.m. in Pope PiusHigh School, Passaic, andOct. 24 at St. Elizabeth’s Col-

lege, Convent.

At ail four rallies, awardswill be presented to schoolswhich have distinguishedthemselves for mission activi-ties during the past year.

Other Mission Nows,

Poge 16

Schools, Children Share

Subscription Drive

Opens Oct. 21NEWARK Starting Oct. 21 and continuing through Nov

4. students in schools of the Newark Archdiocese will8

bo ai*proarhing Catholic families to solicit subscriptions for The Ad-

.,™T^eJL°un?!ter* W|U ** *hootin* *Dr cash prizes in excess ofIIM in The Advocate’s annual School Crusade. Last year some15.000 youngsters took part in the drive And each received aminimum of 25 cents for each subscription sold, In additiontheir schools also became eligible for awards with the top awardInert being $250. t

THE DRIVE is conducted only in those parishes where thepastor has not enrolled his people in the Complete Parish planThe subscription price is $4.50 and we ask our readers to renewin this manner so their parish schools can share in the proceedsEach participating school has appointed a crusade directorfor the drive and a meeting for the new directors will be heldat the Chancery Office Oct. 1$ at 3:30 p.m.

(Continued on Page S)

(Continued on Pag* 4)

(Continued on Page 2)

(Continued on Page 3)

»/

I ashen indicated that thevote might have been differ-

ent had the chapter restricted

permission for concelebraUmto the ‘'Ordinary of the

place"

ARCHBISHOP PF.RICI.i:

MlCl. secretary general ofthe council, rxphasued thatthe chapter bat not been re-

jected.It was explained that each

council Father who voted yeswith reservations would be re-

quired to submit a written ex-

planation of the revision hefetored These will go barkto the liturgical commissionwhich drafted the document.It will make changes and re-

submit the documentThe chapter seas debated

la" :esr. In a senes of voteslast week, all by overwhelm-

ing majorities, council Fa-

thers approved 18 amend-

ments individually*

THE MOST noteworthy ofthe approved amendments isthat dealing with the verna-

cular. The amended text

makes it possible to use thevernacular in the "parts per-taining to the people."

How much or how hole ofthis concession would be applied was left to the nationalhierarchies. ,At a pres*briefing, it was explained that"pert* pertaining to the peo-

ple" could include all thechants of the Ordinary (Kyrir.Gloria, Credo. Sanctus and

Agnus Dei) and of the Proper(Introit. Gradual. Offertoryand Communion).

It was not said but couldbe assumed that the vernacu-lar could he used in theseparts whether recited or sung.

STEPS must be tak-

en before use of the vernacu-

lar will actually be witnessedin the Mass They are

• Approx- al of the chapternow to be voted on again

once It is rewritra

• Promulgation of the con-

stitution by Pope Paul VI andthe couadL

• Approval of the nationalhierarchies

• Preparation of the textsin the vernacular to be used

WHILE THE amendment ontho vernacular attracted themost attention in the xrorid

Press, other amendments ap-proved will have importantbearing for Catholics. One

presents the "homily" or

sermon —as an integral partof the Mast, and sets forthrequirements for a sermon at

every Sunday and holyJ dayMesa.

Other amendments dealtwith Holy Communion.

Amendment 10, for example,recommends that the peopletake port in the Mass by re-

ceiving Communion and fromHosts consecrated at the

same Maas, rather than from

Hosts consecrated at a pre-vious Mass

In Ireiting the reception of

Holy Communion under the

aperies of both bread and

wine, the original text gaveonly one example the Maaso! ordination. The 11thamendment added two othersthe Mats of religious profession and the Mass celebratedafter the receptrm of Bap-tism.

THE PREFACE and first

chapter of the schema on

the liturgy had already been

passed at the first council ses-

sion These dealt chiefly with

a statement of principlesChapters two to seven of the

schema on the liturgy dealwith specifics The second

chapter, now being voted on,’ On the Holy Mystery of the

Eucharist." is followed bychapters on the other sacra-

ments and the sacrament*ls,the Divine Office, the lit-

urgical yesr. sacred musicand a final chapter an sacred

art and sacred furnishingsriff ore the voting began.

Giacomo Cardinal Lercaro of

Bologna, one of the four c-oun

cil Moderators, gave the as-

sembly a brief report on bowthe Liturgical Commission

prepared tve amendments.

Bishop Jesus Enciso Viana of

Malforra. speaking in behalfof the Liturgical Commission,gave a background explana-tion to the amendments

CONFRONTED AS it was

with vasty different recom-

mendations on the use of thovernacular in the liturgy"Bishop Enciso said, "the com-

mission preferred to adopt a

middle-of-the-road position.This would insure that no

particular group would beable to impose its views onother*."

He added that in the use ofthe vernacular "provision wi'lbe made for varying practicesin different localities, alwaysunder the control of compe-

tent ecclesiastical authority."The commission. Bishop En-

ciso added, followed thebasic principle that "no doorshould be closed and the en-

tire purpose of the proposedtext was to allow for greaterfreedom of action ”

He then outlined the com-

mission's recommendation re-

garding the reception of HolyCommunion under both

species (bread and wine).

"THE MIND OF the com-

mission here again was to

avoid any universally bindingregulation." the Spanish pro-late told the Fathers. ".After

weighing carefully the argu-ments for and against therestoration of this practiceeven on a limited scale thecommission preferred tophrase its recommendation insuch a way as to allow a cer-

tain elasticity of practice."On the question of concele-

brabon (celebration of theMas* by more than ooe

prie*). Bishop Enciso notedthat changes proposed in the'***t of the chapter sought toincrease the number of situa-tions in which concelebrationwould be allowed.

"While always maintainingproper dependence on legiti-mate ecclesiastical authority,it was the mind of the com-

mission. ’ he said, "to make

prox i*ion for situations inwtiich concelebration mightbr regarded as desirable,exen to practical considera-tions."

TIIE ADVOCATE u thethird Urge* newspaper in thedaily or weekly field in NevJersey.

sion, he said.Several prelates supported

the concept of eollegialitywith Scriptural references,notably Albert Cardinal Meyerof Chicago.

He said Sacred Scriptureshows that as a college the

Apostles chose a successor to

Judas, appeared for the firsttime before the world on Pen-

tecost, and aIst decided onthe institution of the disced-

ate to meet the needs of theChurch.

Thus, be said, in theNew Testamcot the collegial!-ty of the Bishops is stated as

clearly as the foundation ofthe Church on Peter.

In short, the Cardtoal'a talkcontinued, the unity of foe

Church is expressed and as-sured in Peter and hts suc-

cessors. foe Popes, while theuniversality of the Church u

expressed and maintained bythe body of Bishop* as sue.

reason of the Apoaile* whowith and under Peter were

commissioned at a group to

go and make disciples of allnations.

TWO SPEAKERS expresseddirect opposition to foe col-legiality of Bishops LatinRite Patriarch Alberto Gon.O.F.M

.of Jerusalem and

Archbishop Duo Staffs, secre

tary of the Sacred COagrega-two of Seminaries and Uni-vemtie*.

Patriarch Goo's opposiLemto foe teaching of eoUegialityw*» based chiefly cm the fearof a deterioration of unity be-cause of "more markedtrends to greater auioootny "

Archbtihop Staffs held thatthe First Vatican Council

taught that supreme powerover foe faithful la entrustedto Peter and to Peter aloneTherefore, he said, it wouldbe. advisable to "retain fordoctrine" that full and su-

preme power is vested aoldyin the Pope, "indepetsdeetly ofconsultation with others " TheBishops of the world must

cooperate with the RomanPootlff, he said, but it be-

long* to him to exercise even-

tually the supreme power ofdecision

TWO COUNCIL Fathers

briefly debated whether theentire question had a place on

the council's agendaCoadjutor Archbishop Scg-

undo Garcia of Oviedo. Spain,stated bluntly: "It is not tufftdenUy proven that the Bish-op* are foe successors of foeApoetles. It does not seem

possible to prove that thetwelve, as foe twelve, hadjurisdiction. In any case, thiswhole question seems 'to beone which is highly controver-sial and really should not be

discussed in foe council."

Bishop Luigi Car11 ofSegni, Italy, rose to say that"whatever may have been theopinions of former theolo-gians, it la foe responsibilityof this council to decidewhether or not foe time isright for foe Roman Pontiff

to make foe eoUegiality ofthe Bishop• an official doc-

trine of foe Church."

THE FIRST Vatican Coun-i s aching on the Pope'sprimacy and infallibility waa

brought up by Archbishop Jo-

seph Dcscuffi. C M., of Ixmir,Turkey. His remarks turned

on foe phrsse used by theFirat Vatican Council: “Ex

see*, non ex consensu ce-des! ae" (of himself and notby consent of the Church).

Archbishop Descuffi *aidthere should be a special

paragraph in foe text explain-ing bow the privilege of infal-

libility makes the dwfiniUnn.

of foe Pope Irreversible of

themselves, by virtue of spe-cial divine assistance and not

by virtue at foe consent offoe Church.

It Is true, he said, that theUniversal Church is likewise

infallible, but foi* is not in

conflict with foe infallibility ofthe Pope.

The Holy Father’s infallibilitycomes from Christ, not fromfoe Church, it confirms foe

infallibility of foe Church, hesaid.

FERNANDO CARDINAL

Quirogs y Palacios of Sanli

agu dt Compostella, Spam,raised foe issue of foe juridi-cal aspects of the. eoUegialityof the Bishops, Cardinal Qui-roga said.

"It is not clear whether the

Bishops have been constituted

by the will of Christ into a

juridical moral person or

whether foe term 'eoUegiality'designate* only the totality ofthe Bishop* It it true that foe

college of Bishop* by foe tollof Christ, ui union with its

head, has the power to makelaws But this power does not

necessarily constitute s col

leg* in the strict sense.

"If the Bishop* form a colleg* only in virtue of moral

umon. (Weiring from foe pursuit of one tame end and theuae of common meant, thenthere is no doubt about col-

legiality.“ But if the term mran*

that the Bishops. tn

m union with the Pope, en-

joy legislative power over the

entire Church, then we must

determine eleariy. whether

this is divine or only eeriest

sstietl law. That it i* divine

law doe* not yet seem to be

conclusively ptov*d.“

A NEW NOTE was raised

by Coptic Rite Bishop IsaacGhattas of Thebes, Egypt He

was the first Eaften) Rite prel-ate to speak in the assemb-

ly against the "Latiniution"

of the schema.

He said "Though it is univmal to inf ration. the sche-

ma u decidedly Latin in exe-

cution The treatment seems

to regard the Universal

Church a* bemg only theLatin Church, with certan

privileges granted to foe Ori-

ental Churches."

The core of his, com plantwas that foe schema (ailed t>

give the Patriarch* their

proper place in foe College of

Bishop*.He said: "This identification

of foe Latin Church with theUniversal Church is foe root

of all difficulties with foe Or-ientals They cannot acceptany such mentality."

ANOTHER EASTERN view-

point waa expressed outsideth* council by Meikite RitePatriarch Maximo* IV Saighof Antioch. In an interview forthe Divine Word news serv-ice. he held that while fordoctrine of the primacy ofthe Pope ia not an obstacle tounion, “exceeeive interpreta-tions" are.

Patriarch Maximos IV saidthat once freed from exagger-ations to doctrine and prac-tice, the "Roman primacywill not only ceaae to be a

principal obstacle to unity

•mong Christians but will be-come the chief force whichseeks and maintains thisunion. The primacy is abso-lutely indispensable at a cen-ter of unity for the Church "

Thus, he said, it is the taskof the Second Vatican Coun-cil "to clarify and romplemeot the worts of the FirstVatican Council on the pri-macy in the light of the doc-trine of the divine institutionof the episcopacy and tt* in-»crouble rights

"

See Anti-Semitism Waning

Jews No Longer Afraid of Council Pronouncements

By DR. JOSEPH L. LICHTEN

Tb» climate of Catbolic-Jewisb relations bat changed radi-

cally in onr times. In past centuries, when the Church called

a council, the Jews would pray and fast for three days becauseof fearful anticipation of the condemnations that might he pro-nounced against them. In this article, an official of the Anti-De-famation League of B'nai B'ritb, New York, discusses why the

Jewish community is interested in the current Vatican Council.

In a larger tens* the wordecumenism can mean a move-

ment which embraces the en-

tire world an ecumenism

of love, social justice, and in-

tergroup harmony; an ecu-

menism not only at theologicalunity but unity of humanhearts.

This is the fundamental rea-

son so much interest has been

expressed in the council bythe Jews.

A MORE immediate reasonla the growing dialogue andwith it feelings of greater mu-tual understanding amongCatholic and Jewish commun-

(ties. The affection the late

Pope John displayed towardthe Jews was the most visi-ble sign of these new attitudes.

In John’s words, “We sayfrom the bottom of our heart:All men are brothers, and all

are sons of the same Father.

Certainly the council will helpprepare this new climate. .

We sec now that this “newclimate" is emerging. In fact,the anticipation of this "newclimate” led Jews to look for-ward to this council's proceed-ings with positive attitudesrather than with foreboding.

The connotations of his own

definition of ecumenism were

broad enough for him to em-

power the Secretariat for Pro-

moting Christian Unity to en-

ter into and maintain contactwith representative Jewish

groups, some of which have

responded by sending memor-

anda to Rome containing theirviews.

THE ECUMENICAL councilis an internal Church matter;the Jews cannot participate inIts deliberations. And yet the(sets cited above and the.factthat for the first time in his-

tory Jews do not need to fear

pronouncements of the coun-

cil all these elementsprompt us to make our senti-ment* known.

What do we hope for?Jews throughout the world

are deeply satisfied with theincreasing harmony In rela-tions with Christians and theywant to see it continue togrow. Like a plant, interfaithaccord needs two kinds of

treatment to flourish: nega-tively, weeds that threaten tochoka It must be uprooted;positively, it must be fertilizedand watered.

SOME OF THE weeds havebeen dug out already. An in-stance is the repeated con-

demnation of anti-Semitism in

every form.

The mood of the coun-cil indicates that the Fatherswill probably avoid negativestatements of any kind —and

yet the council could dogreat good by stressing thepoint made frequently in re-

cent years that prejudiced at-titudes and behavior aro In-

compatible with Catholic dog-ma.

The council could also makerecommendations along thelines suggested by some Jew-ish leaders: deletions of derog-atory references to the Jewish

people and their religion fromthe liturgy, from catechismsand other Catholic teaching

materials, from pictorial rep-resentations, from sermons.

The fact that Pope John or-

dered three pesaages offensive

to Jews to be dropped from

Catholic ritual prayers made

a profound impression on

Jewish communities.Most damaging is the Chris-

tian Indictment of the Jewish

people, past and present andfuture, for deicide. As num-

bers of Catholics have pointedout, foe New TesUment con-

tains no justification for this

thesis; neither Jesus' own

words nor those of his dis-

ciples can be construed as

condemning the Jews as a

group for the death of Christ.Yet this Is one of the two

roots from which spring mostof foe weeds around or plant.

THE SECOND root is the

“myth" of the Jewish peoplethat finds welcome in the im-aginations of many Christians.

This consists of attitudes

predispositions toward mis-

trust, alienation, even hatredthat will remain even when

the first root and the italks ofthe weeds are cut away; butit will wither if our plant isnourished.

The council might lead the

Church, for instance, to em-

phasize the similarities be-tween our aims and aspira-tions as citizens of the world.The Church recognizes the con-

tributions of Judaism as thesource of many of her beliefsand practices, but the Catholic

leyman knows little of our

common heritage, so in-extricably Intertwined thatscholars refer to it as Judaeo-Christian.

Much has been done; muchrcpiains to be done, par-ticularly In the subtle area ofattitudes or traditional pos-tures. A thorough eradicationof prejudice will take genera-tions. The council, with itsgreat moral power, can easethe change.

Council News Notes

Clarifies Marian StatementStatements read over the

telephone to reporters have a

way of getting garbled despitethe newsman's best intentions.

Archbishop Paul J. Hallinan ofAtlanta found that out when a

new* agency story, on a state-ment by him implied that theChurch was downgrading the

place of the Blessed Mother.The story was widely circu-lated in the \JS.

There was no such implica-tion in his statement, the Arch-

bishop said, noting that he had

simply outlined “the tradi-tional teaching about theBlessed Virgin Mary.” This iswhat the Archbishop actuallysaid;

“If Our Lord Jesus Christ is

kept in the center of theChristian's life of prayer and

worship, all other elements ap-pear in their proper place.Surely the place of His Mother

Mary was made clear byChrist Himself at the weddingfeast of Cana and at Calvary,by Mary herself, and gjwwiM beclear to all of us. Because sheis the mother of Christ she has

a claim upon our filial loveand our proper veueratioo.

“But to attempt to center our

religion in Mary, to exaggerateher cult, to multiply bar devo-

tions, in each a way thatChrist Is obscured or forgottenwould be a blasphemy to the

Son, an embarrassment to the

memory of the Mother, and a

pathetic deviation on the partof those baptized in Christ"

•

MeUdte Rite Archbishop Phi-

lippe Nabaa of Beirut, Leban-

on, told a press conferencethat ha has asked the councilto change existing marriagelaws so as to recognize the

validity of mixed marriages atwhich non-Catholie ministers

He said he did so because"problems arising from mixed

marriages are among the mostserious obstacles to the re-

union of the Catholic and Or-thodox Churches."

His proposal, he said, would

recognize as valid those mar-

riages involving Catholics per-formed by valid ministers,such as Orthodox priests. The

Archbishop is one of the coun-cil's five undersecretaries.

•

Among other proposals either

put before the council or sug-gested at the many news con-

ferences being held In Rome

was one that the status of dea-

con be entrusted temporarilyto laymen on specific occa-

sions.

The suggestion was made byBishop Paul Sani, S.V.D., ofDen Pasar, Indonesia, who

sees it as an alternative to theestablishment of a permanentdiaconate. The permanent dis-

count* has been objected to bysome because the deaconscould be married men.

•

In the council Itself. Ben-

jamin Cardinal da Arriba yCastro of Tarragona, Spain,recommended that a centraloffice be act up in Rome to

help promote social fustic*

everywhere by coordinatingthe study of basic economic

problems in contemporarysociety.

His talk followed several ap-peals that the Council shoulddeclare the Church’s interestin the plight of the poor. "Weshould not leave to the Marx-ists the task of improving thesocial conditions of the vast

masses of the poor," be said.

•

Richard Cardinal Cushing of

Boston, a recent “convert" tothe cause of the vernacular,drew a substantial laugh at adnner in Roma at which he

was asked to say Grace.

Looking around at tha groupof 13 Bishop* and some SOpriests representing a greatnumber of countriea and lan-

guages. he smiled, shruggedhis shoulders and gavs tha

blessing—in English.“I'm striking a blow for the

vernacular," be explained.•

Thunders of applause re-

sounded thoughout the central

nave of St. Peter's when a

bearded, 72-year-old UkrainianRite prelate, freed only last

year from IB years of Soviet

detention, rose to address the

council for the first time.Council Fathers from all

over the world rose in a spon-taneous gesture of acclaim as

tha name of Archbishop Josyf

Slipyi of Lwow was announcedThe presiding officer admon-

ished the Father, saying thatapplause was out of order. Butthey applauded again the mo-

ment Archbishop Slipyi, whonow resides in Vatican City,began to speak.

•

New places of honor havebeen given to Eastern RitePatriarchs. Previously theyhad been assigned places inthe first row of the sectionreserved for Archbishops.Now they have a special placedirectly opposite the seats re

served for Cardinals.This is recognition of the

claim of the Patriarchs that

they enjoy right of precedence

equal if not superior to Car-dinals. There has been discussion in the council about the

place of the Eastern RitePatriarchs in the Church andin the College of Bishops.

A- 13th layman has beennamed a council auditor. Hei* Dr. Emil Inglesis of Greeceand the supposition in RomeIs that be is to represent thelaity of the Eastern Churches

•

The first anniversary of theopening of the council wasmarked by services in theBasilica of St Mary MajorOct. 11. Mon than 1.000 coun-cil Fathers attended the cere-

mony and beard Pop* Pauldeliver a homily in which he

prayed to the Blessed Virginto inspire and guide the Fathert. Christians separatedfrom Rome and all mankind.

ArchbishopDirects Study

ROME- Archbishop Bo-

land presides at the weeklymeetings of the American

hierarchy at which councilmatters are discussed.

The Archbishop was nam-ed head of the Bishops’study committee at the first

session and still holds that

key role.The American Bishops

meet every Monday at foe

North American Collegehere, where the Archbishophimself studied. The meet-

ings begin at 4:30 p.m. andlast about an hour and ahalf.

Taught Here

Name Abbot

To CouncilJERUSALEM - Abbot Leo

Rudloff, OSB, of the Bene-diction Abbey oo Mt. Zion, a

former instructor at Immacu-late Conception Seminary.Darlington, has been named a

Father of the Second VaticanCouncil by Pope Paul VL

Abbot Rudloff was a memberof foe community of St.

Mary’s Abbey in Newark be-

fore being named to foe postin Jerusalem In 1853.

Abbot Rudloff was made a

full council member alongwith all other members of foe

Vatican Secretariat for Pro-

moting Christian Unity who donot have episcopal rank.

A native of Germany and a

noted Hebrew scholar. AbbotRudloff U a naturalized citi-

zen of the U.S.

Council Newsmaker

Toward UnderstandingWhen Archbishop Lawrence J. Shehan of

Baltimore took a leading role in the VaticanCouncil’s debate on tha role of Bishops this

week, he was following a pattern of leadershiplong evident in the Baltimore See - America'soldest.

His predecessors include i

Archbishop John Carroll, thefirst U.S. Bishop; BishopsFrancis P. Kenrick and Martin

J. Spalding, both of them

prominent in early Church his-

tory there; Bishop JamesRoosevelt Bayley, the formerBishop of Newark who playeda key role in the First Vati-

can Council, and James Car-dinal Gibbons, America’s lead-

ing 19th-century prelate.

DISCUBBING PAPAL infallibility in its rela-tion to the collegiality of the Bishops, Archbish-op Shehan went back to the First Vatican Coun-cil to quote another American, Bishop VincentGasser, who said at that time:

"We cannot separate the Pope from thecoossnt of the Church because this consent isnever wanting. Since we bold that the RomanPontiff is infallible, we automatically teach thathis definitions will have the consent of theCAurch because the body of the Bishops cannotbe separated from its head and the entireChurch cannotbe found wanting."

The Archbishop urged that the schema onthe nature of the Church be amended so as tomake the doctrine of papal Infallibility more un-

derstandable to noo-Cathollcs.

He said that because the doctrine gives riseto many difficulties with "our separated breth-

ren," good care should be taken to show thatthe personal Infallibility of the Roman Pontiffis not completely separated from the great bodyof the Church.

WHEN ARCHBIBHOP Shehan was named

Coadjutor Archbishop of Baltimore in 1961, hereturned to the city where be waa born Dec. IS,1898. He studied at St. Charles College, Catons-

ville, Md.; at St. Mary'a Seminary, Baltimore,and at the North American College in Rome.He was ordained In Rome Dec. 23, 1922.

He became assistant pastor of St. Patrick'sChurch, Washington, and pastor in 1943. .

In November of that year when Wash-ington was still part of the Baltimore Arch-diocese he was named Auxiliary Bishop ofBaltimore and of Washington.

WHEN THE Bridgeport Diocese was formedin 1933, Bishop Shehan waa named its first Bish-

op. He remained there until July, 1961, when he

waa named Coadjutor Archbishop with the rightof succession to Archbishop Francis P. Keoughof Baltimore.

Ho has achieved national recognition for his

leadership in campaigning against racial dis-crimination.

W *

Protestants Await

Council Statement

On Religious LibertyReligious Newt Service

Of all the pronouncementsthe Second Vatican Council la

expected to make, none la re-

garded by Protestant delegate-observers and guests as of

more vital interest than thatin which it wUI deal with re-

ligious liberty.However, although a draft

on religious freedom has been

prepared by Augustin Cardinal

Bea, president of the Secre-tariat for Promoting Christian

Unity, Vatican sources have

so far not indicated whenit will come for discussion. Atthe moment it appears thatthe matter will be deferred un-

til the third session meetsnext year.

MANY OP THE Protestant

observers make no secret ofthe fact that their interest inthe projected council definitionstems from the situation in

some predominate Catholic

countries. notably Spain,where religious pluralism is

seen as a threat to the coun-

try’s unity of faith and some-

thing that must be acceptedcautiously even though it bein the interests of a globalcommon good.

Cardinal Bea has expressedthe desire for a "more ac-curate and modern definitionof religious liberty," a desire,he stressed, which is shared

by both Catholics and non-

Catholics in many countries.He said the draft he has

submitted upholds “the neces-

sity of recognizing a man’sright to follow the dictates of

his own conscience in mattersof religion" and emphasizes"the duties of civil society inall its forms, including the

state, to respect in practicethe citizens’ inalienable rightsto religious liberty.”

Last month. Rev. John B.

Sherin, C.S.P., editor of theCatholic World and a noted ex-

pert on ecumenical matters,

predicted that the American

Bishops would give strong sup-port at the council to the pro-posed statement on religiousliberty.

IN SPAIN, meanwhile, Cath-olic Bishop Pedro CanteroCuadrado of Huelva, speak-ing An Madrid, came out in

favor of granting wider rightsto the comparatively small

Protestant minority in this

country.

But he cautioned that the

Church must proceed cau-

tiously in "such a delicate

matter," because Spain at the

present time was "neither

mentally nor psychologicallyprepared for the exercise of

religious liberty to the extent

regarded as normal and even

indispensable in other coun-

tries."

In August, in an article in

America, Foreign Minister

Casticlla declared that Spainwai now "trying to find a wayto adapt her practice (tn re-

gard to the noo-Catholic min-

ority) to the teaching of

Pacem in Terri*," but "she

expects the Vatican Council toindicate the road she must fol-low ’’

2 THE ADVOCATE October 17, 1983

Role of Bishops...(•Continued from Page 1)

Liturgical Reforms...< Continued from Page 1)

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was "joy and consolation

his beatification will bring the

faithful in the land of his birth,behind the Iron Curtain."

Bishop Neumann was born

March 28, 1811, in Prachatitz.Bohemia, in what is now

Czechoslovakia. He entered

the diocesan seminary of Bud-

weis and finished his' schoolingat the University of Prague.He landed in New York June

2, 1836.

After his ordination by Bish-

op John Dubois of New York

Father Neumann labored

among the German immi-

grants for four years in North-

ern New York when he re-

signed his post to enter the

Redemptorist novitiate in Bal-

timore. He took his vows as a

Redemptorist on Jan. 16, 1842,and for the next several years

worked in the mission regionsof Maryland, Virginia and

Pennsylvania.Father Neumann had been

a Redemptorist for only five

years when he was made pro-vinial of the order’s Americanvice province and superior ofall Redemptorist priests in theNew World. On March 28. 1852,he was consecrated fourth

Bishop of Philadelphia.One of his prime accomplish-

ments was in organizing theU.S. parochial school system,which he built up rapidly.Death struck him down at the

comparatively early age of 48

while walking along a Phila-

delphia street.

THE ADVOCATE is thethird largest newspaper in the

daily or weekly field in New

Jersey.

South African Prelate

Says Race Evils Need

Attention of Council

By ARCHBISHOP DENIS HURLEY

NCWC News Service(The author is a native of Capetown, South Africa, who be-

tame a Bishop in 1947, when he was 31 years old. Archbishopof Durban since 1951, be served on the Central PreparatoryCommission of the council and is anelected member of its Com-mission for Seminaries, Studies and Catholic Schools.)

Racism has not yet ap-peared on the agenda of theSecond Vatican Council.Whether or not it will dependsin large measure on the jointcommission set up after thefirst session to compile a drafton "The Effective Presenceof the Church in the Modern

World."

Pope John XXIII launchedthe council to bring theChurch up to date in itsmethods and presentation, butthose who directed the coun-

ell’s preparatory stages never

realized what he meant. Theysaw the Church as percniallyperfect.

Pope John obviously meant

something entirely different.

He wanted his aggiornamen-to. and the way he spokeabout it indicated that he ex-

pected it to be quite a shake-

up.

A MONTH BEFORE thecouncil opened he spoke alongthese lines in a radio allocu-

tion. He said that the Churchaimed at evoking, through theachievements of the council,a more vigorous response in

the modern world to the two-fold manifestation of her vit-

ality internal, by which

she teaches, prays and im-

parts life, and external, bywhich she Involves herself inthe solution of Mankind’s

problem. This was again the

burden of the allocution that

opened the council on Oct. 11,1962.

It was an incredible and in-

congruous situation. We sat

there listening to one of the

most revolutionary speechesever made by a Pope, with

a packet of schemas in our

hands that, in the main,

would have damped down the

French Revolution itself.

What happened to the bulk

of these schemas charac-terized by the then Cardinal

Monlini, in an article in theDec. 2 issue of Italia: “im-

mense. excellent, but discon-

nected and uneven" is now

history. In dealing with them

the council found Its soul, the

soul that Pope John had been

trying to Infuse into it.

THE COUNCIL also found

its purpose, a purpose

magnificently formulated byCardinal Suenrns of Belgiumlast Dec. 4. in which he sug-gested a plan for the futurework of the council.

The theme, he said, should

be the Church, Light of the

Nations, and all conciliar de-

crirations should fall under

the two headings: The Church

in itself, ad Intra. and the

Church to the world, ad estra.

A special com million shouldtake up the problem of the

Church to the world.That commission in due

course received a splendidlead from Pope John's lest

testament to mankind:

Paeem in Terris. This en-

cyclical spoke out againstracism Whether or not the

council will treat of the prob-lem is not yet clear, but tak-

ing all things into considera-

tion it look* impossible for

the council to avoid it

WHEN WE TALK of racism

today we think mainly of the

black-white clash. We should

certainly not overlook the fact

that anti£emiUsm bad Ms ra-

cial aa well as religious im

plications There are many

who hope that the council will

formulate a clear Catholic at-

titude in this field. But black-

white relations remain the

outstanding racial issue.

When you reduce the prob-lem to its principal areas of

ronfliet you find them geo-

graphically very limited: theU. S . the Republic of South

Africa. Southern Rhodesia

and. to tome extent, Aus-

tralia. For that reason the

problem hardly seems worthyof the attention of an ecu

menical council

On the other hand, there D

no escaping the fact that the

racial conflicts of the U. S.

and Southern Africa rever-

berate around the world. Thu

is because no matter what the

philosophers may say about

the empirical nature of man'smind, it thinks in universal

The black races the world

over are insulted by the ra-

cial sins of American, South

African and Rhodesian whites,

because they are so deeplyconscious of their identifica-

tion with what fecit the lash

o( the white men's scorn la

the U. S. ’or Southern Africa.

RISING AFRICAN inUUec

tuals indulge understandablyIn an almost frenzied assertion

of Afncan cultural values lo

wipe out the memory of past

humiliations.

The response of the West-

erner may not always be

easy. He needs a deep hu-

mility —a humility capableof dissolving his old arrogance

and of arming himself againstwhat may appear to him at

times unreasonable criticism.

Such humility is not possi-ble without powerful motiva-

tion For Catholics that mot-

ivation must come from their

faith —a faith Inspiring a

positive, considerate, re-

pentant charity.

The beauty of this kind of

humility is that it stands

every chance of evoking a

similar attitude in others,

even those who have every

reason for being unreason-

able. We cannot but hope,therefore, that the problem of

racism will appear on the

agenda of the council.

Disarmament -

Vatican City Style\ ATICAN CITY (NC) Vatican authorities are studying

a plan to "disarm" papal troops.The study has been ordered by Pope Paul VI to bring

the appearance of the papal guards in line with the peacefulnature of the Church.

MANY OF THEM carry rifles or sabers in the normal

course of their duties.

Pope Paul's ideas ondisarmament reflect an earlier decisionof the late Pope John, who ordered that the Palatine Guardsstop presenting arms with their rifles as he passed by.

It is expected that from now on the only weapons carriedby papal troops will be those of historical or ornamental sig-nificance. such as the halberds of the Swiss Guards.

Honorary Degree'Ruling' Denied

WASHINGTON. DC. (NC)—

Msgr. William J. McDonald,rector of the Catholic Univer-

sity of America, said that hr

has not received a decree

from Rome on granting hono-

rary doctorates, much less

any notification that the de-

cree has been suspended for

the U.S.

Newsweek magazine report-ed in its Oct. 14 issue that the

Roman Curia recently "is-sued a worldwide decree or-

dering all Catholic collegesand universities to submit

well in advance the names'of

any persons they planned to

honor so the Curia could make

sure they were deserving.The indignation of officials In

U S. Catholic colleges, News-

week said, “led to the indefi

nite suspension of the decree

for the United States."

"OF COURSE, if it were a

case of granting an honors:

degree in Sacred Theology,"

Msgr. McDonald said, "we au-

tomatically refer it to the con-

gregation. That has alwaysbeen done."

He added that the matter

never came up during the

early September meeting of

rectors of pootifically-erected

Catholic universities through-out the world which took placeat Catholic University.

In September, officials ofthe Sacred Congregation ofSeminaries and Universities

said that the congregation had

under study a proposal to re-

quire its approval before a

Catholic university could grantan honorary degree in any

field.

The officials pointed out that

under Pope Pius XFs 1831

apostolic constitution Deus

Scientiarum Dominus. which

is still in effect, permission of

the Congregation of Seminar-

ies and Universities must he

received before degrees ran

e granted in theology and

other ecclesiastical studies.

CHURCH WINDOW - Daily Moss to which his mother

often took him sowed the seeds of the future holiness of

young John Neumann in his native village of Prachatitz,Bohemia. The artist has portrayed the scene in this stained

glass window.

Serra Medal Hill

Sent to President

WASHINGTON (NC) - The

House has passed and sent toPresident Kennedy a bill pro-viding for striking 300,000 com-

memorative medals in honor ofthe 2Soth anniversary of thebirth of Rev. Junlpero Scrra,OEM.

Father Serra, born in SpainNov. 23, 1713, waa a pioneer

missionary in California. Thebill says the missions he found-ed were "the nucleus of civili-

ration" there.

The Holy Father's Week

Stresses Marks of ChurchVATICAN CITY (NC>-Pope

Paul VI told thousands of peo-

ple attending his regular week

ly audience here that in Rome

they can see the Church’s

mark of unity and that in

themselves they exemplify theChurch's mark of catholicity

Speaking in English, the

Pope said:

AT AN AUDIENCE hke this

K is natural to Uunk: 'Here is

tiie Church! Here we see her

true countenance"

"When you see in Rome the

magnificent churches with

their past history and present

use. when you meet the Vicar

of Christ. Peter's successor,

and receive his blessing, youfeel the joy and ecstasy of see-

ing the Church in her fullness

"This ts so. beloved children,

because here the Church's visi-ble marks are more manifest,

her history dearer and more

glorious, her supreme author

ity and divine gifts nearer and

more lively In the second cen

tury a Bishop from Phrygianamed Aberctus came to

Rome 'to contemplate the

royal bouse and see the queen

vested and shod in gold ' Thu

was the Church in Rome, eveo

then, persecu'cd and hidden in

the catacombs, shining wuh

spiritual splendor. How much

more splendid u she today as

you visit and admire her here.

"HERE IS the Church's

center where the moat evideot

of her four marks is her unityBut the Church exists wher-

ever there are baptized and

practising Catholics guided bytheir legitimate pastors It is

in our homes far away that

another mark of the Church,her catholicity u more mani-

fest

"These two marks completeand complement each otherUnited here today, you receive

the blessing of the Pope But

you wish it to reach out also to

your families, your activities,parishes, dioceses, countriesand nations With you we

also Uunk of your children,

your loved ones, the aged; and

your homes, schools, places of

work, your churches where youwere baptized, where you at-tend Mass; your cemeteries,where your loved ones rest

For where the Faith it. thereIs the Church And where theChurch is, there also isChrist."

BrolherhottdVATICAN CITY (RNS) -

Pope Paul VI, receiving a

group of about 100 AmericanJewish clergy and by leaders

at a private audience stressedthe bonds of brotherhood be-

tween Christians and Jews and

expressed the hope that theseties would be strengthened.

lie said the boodi be was

speaking of included the psalmand other prayers from the OldTestament recited by Catholicpnests The Old Testamentheld in common by Christiansand Jews, the pontiff stawd.was a source of divine revela-tion and "authorizes us to in-

voke the same God Whom we

all ksve that He wtl] guide andcounsel us.”

The group consisted of mem-bers of a fourday United Jew-ish Appeal study mission in

Rome to assess aid programsof the American Joint Distribu-tion Committee

Pope Paul said be wishedlo express his respect and ad-miration for the work done byJewish welfare agencies in

aiding their fellow men.

The Pope also said he wantedto serve aa a "bridge" betweennations to bring better under

standing among their peoples•

7nlk to draftsmenVATICAN CITY (NC - Pope

Paul VI told an audieore ofItalian craftsmen that theymust be united not only in the

economic sphere but also on

the moral and spiritual plane,and that they must hold fastto their religious traditions

Pope Paul told members ofthe Christian Association ofItalian Craftsmen that thecraftsman has “a history whichparallels that of civilization "

He said Iheir work requiresnot only brawn but also brains.

Noting that modern Industry has imperiled private eraftworkers, the Pope stressedthat there are "areas and

types of work in which craftwork cannot be replaced

’’

•

Message for PriestsVATICAN CITY’ (NC)

Pope Paul VI, blessing thecornerstone of the Mexican

seminary under construction in

Rome, urged all MexicanCatholics to "persevere in the

sincere and open profession ofthe Catholic religion."

The Pope thanked Bishops ofthe U. S . Spam and Germanyfor their help in the trainingof Mexican seminarians.

Pope Paul noted that he was

blessing the stone on the anni-

versary of the discovery of theNew World. Oct. 12.

•

Cites Radio RoleVATICAN CITY’ (NC)

Pope Paul VI said here that"modern means of broadcast-

ing may help true progress

toward greater brotherhoodamong men

*•

The Pope spoke in a broad-ca»t to a radio week beingheld in SwiUerland under theauipicet o( the EuropeanBroadcasting Union.

A DAY TO BE REMEMBERED-

The parents ef the infant at the left will no doubt recount

many times how Pope Paul VI. during o general audience, leaned far out from the gesta-torial chair on which he was being carried and blessed the baby, held

up over the headsof the larger pilgrims.

Curia Thanks

Pope for TalkVATICAN CITY (NC) - Eu-

gene Cardinal TUserant. deanof the Sacred College of Car-dinab, tent a letter of thanks

to Pope Paul VI for hb speechto the Roman Curia callingfor reorganization of the cen-tral administrative offices ofthe Church.

The French-born Cardinalsaid that by his office it fell

to him to express the thanks ofall curia members for the

Pope's Sept. 21 address,. He

esprested gratitude for the"words of appreciation and es-

teem which you have had for

your curia, for the delicacywith which you chose to recall,in particular, those who In the

past shared ‘the labors, re-

sponsibilities, studies, experi-ences, joys and sorrows'.

. ,"Cardinal TUserant also said

he wished to thank the Popefor the "trust which you hsvedemonstrated in this complexand singular organism,, andfor which you now propose the

goal of perfecting in order tomake it an instrument alwsysmore active and efficient inthe tasks entrusted to it inrelation to needs of the Churchand the world."

Confirm Prohibition

On Rome Sale

Of Council BooksAn AJvocstt Newi Summary

ROME - The Vicariate ofRome has "substantially con-

firmed” a report that Catho-lic book stores here have beeninstructed not to sell certain

books, according to NCWCNews Service.

The beat information is thatthe books are those by thelate Rev. Teilhard dc Char-din, S.J.; Rev. Hans Kueng,"Xavier Rynne" and RobertKaiser. The latter two are

American authors, Rynne be-

ing a pseudonym.

EXCEPT FOR Father

Chardin, whose works havebeen the subject of a warn-

ing by the Congregation of the

Holy Office, all have written

books on the council. The

Rynne and Kaiser books do

not carry an imprimatur butneither would have requiredone for publication..

Roger Straus Jr., presidentof Farrar, Straus & Cos., Inc.,

publisher of Rynnc’s book,haa complained to U. S. Am-bassador to Italy G. Freder-ick Reinhardt about the sup-

pression. He asked Reinhardt

to take steps to "protest and

nullify this uncalled for inter-ference" with distribution.

According to a spokesmanfor the Vicariate, headed by-Clemente Cardinal Micara. no

whiten directives have been

issued on the matter but ver-

bal instructions were given tothe bookstores. It was sug-gested that "they do not dis-

play books by the fourauthors and refrain fromselling them.”

A COMMUNICATIONwas

sent in Cardinal Micara’s

name to the Vatican Councilitself although the com-

munication was not made

public. But the'council pressoffice communique said it re-

ferred to "unspecifiedvolumes which have appearedwith ecclesiastical approba-tion and which have been

found to contain error.”The communication urged

council Fathers to take stepsto counteract the influence of

*udi books lest the impressionbe given that the Church la

tolerating error.

Rosaries Asked

For CouncilPATERSON - The Passaic

County Holy Name Federation

is conducting a campaign tohave families pray therosary once a day for the suc-cess of the Vatican Council.

Placards are being circulat-ed for display in homes and

store windows. Copies of the

placards may be obtainedfrom the Truth and LiteratureCommittee of the federation

at P. O Box 122. Passaic.

Cardinal Suenens DiscussesSchema 17, 'People of God'

By REV. PLACID JORDAN, O.S.B.

ROME L*o CardinalSuenens of Maltnei BrussaU.Belgium, us a press confer-

ence here (pad* public thefirst information on Schema17 which dealt with ' ThePresence of the Church in theWorld "

The Cardinal, ooe of theleaders of the progressivegroup at the council, alto

gave his views bo the Church

at the "people of God." the

collrgialltjr of th« Bishops andthe dlaconate.

SCHEMA 17 which moat

likeljr will not come up fordiscussion until the third ses-

sion comet to grips with a

number of modern problemssuch at population control, warand peace, family life, etc.

Both the general and spec-ific aspects of such problemsfaring the Church are beingconsidered. Cardinal Suenenssaid. On the former, he saidthe council will probably ex-

press itself in generic terms.On the latter, only certaingeneral instructions are like-

ly to be issued, he said. Their

practical application will

probably be studied later

on

DISCUSSING all the baptired at the "people of God."the Cardinal said:

"All the baptised are alikeand there It no suprrbaptismfor the clergy. Furthermore,

both clergy and hierarchy are

there to serve the people of

God. not to dominate themThis la especially true since

all the faithful * have mis-

sionary tasks and all should

realize in reference to thebasic calhechttm questionthat ‘we must not only know

(Kid. but also make God

known; not only love God. butalso make God loved, not onlyserve God. but also have Godserved by bringing the Gospelto all creatures.'

"This means that each and

every person in the Churchhas a duty of evangelizationto propagate the fulness of the

truth in whirh we believe.”

THE CARDINAL also re-

ferred to the debate on the

colicgiably of the Bishop*.

The collegia lily of the Biah-

ops means that they as a col-

lege. or group, in union withthe Pope, can act with su-

p*eme authority It means

that bevsdea having jurisdic-tion in his own diocese, a Bish-

op has .a responsibility as a

member of the college of Bish-

ops in the life of the Uni-versal Church.

The Cardtoal said that the

problem of the roUegiabty of• be Buhopa should not be con-

sidered as presenting an alter-native —with the bishops act-

ing either "under Peter" or

"•ith Peter,"' since they must

art both under and with thePope as the Church's su-

preme head. Thu in turnshould help to emphasize theecumenical aspects of theschema on the Church, sincethe Buhops must act in uzutywith the Pope, just as ailother members of the Churchare called upon to act in unitywith their shepherds, be said.

AS FOR the diacooate. theCardinal laid he favor* open-ing the door for it The prob-lem of thl celibacy of deaconsis in his view of secondaryimportance

"Here." he said, "we have

a tangible opportunity to prac-tice coliegiality by leaving itto the individual Bishop to in-troduce the lay diaconatawhere it is actually needed butforcing it upon the wholeChurch.”

Consecration* Set

Vatican city incj AnAmerican and an Italian whospent moat of his youth in theU. S. are among the 14 Bish-

ops bring consecrated by PopePaul VI in St. Peter s BasilicaOct. ».

The American is Bishop Ar-nold R. Cotey. S.D.S., of Nacb-

ingwea. Tanganyika, a native

of Milwaukee.

Also being consecrated le

Archbishop Igino Cardinal#,Apostolic Delegate to Great

Britain, wbo lived in Bostonand Brooklyn.

Beatification ...

(Continued from Page 1)

r ’

3 THE ADVOCATE 3

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of him for almost a decade.

He was arrested in 1951.

The broadcast said Cardinal

Koenig had neither visitedCzechoslovakia nor negotiatedwith its representatives. Itthen added that the Bishops’release "is not the result of

negotiations with the Vatican

either.”

Describing the Bishops' re-

lease av an “amnesty,” the

Prague Radio said the re-

gime’s action was “another

proof of Czechoslovak govern-ment goodwill.”

"The move.” It said, "has

been made possible by changeof Vatican policy towards So-

cialist countries under the late

Pope John XXIII.”

ARCHBISHOP Beran. the

broadcast continued, baa been

working on "a scientific

document" which is to serve

as a “thesis for canonization”

of Blessed Agnes of Bohemia

(1205-1282).

(Blessed Agnes was the

daughter of King Ottokar I of

Hungary and a cousin of St

Elizabeth of Hungary. She be-

came a Poor Clare nun in

12M in the Prague center she

and her brother, King Wen-

ceslaus, had built for St.

Clare. A hundred women

followed her into the order. Atthe request of Pope Gregory

IX, she served briefly aa ab-bcaa of the convent at

Prague.)Tlie Archbishop, according

to the regime's statement,was barred from "executinghia pastoral office” becausehe “refused to take an oathof allegiance to the republic.”

“Under valid Czechoslovak

laws,” it said, “the govern-ment will give approval forexecution of office by church

dignitaries on condition that

they pledge themselves notto misuse their position for

spreading policy which wouldbe in contradiction to existinglaws."

In all its refrcnccs to Arch-

bishop Beran. the government

called him “the former Arch-

bishop of Prague,” an indi-

rect way of laying he would

not be permitted to take uphis See.

IN ROME, Franziekus Cardi-nal Koenig of Vienne was

asked if be aaw any prospectsof improvement in relations

between the Church and the

communist governments in

Eastern Europe. He repUed:“We must not expect mir-

acles in this field. But we

should understand that in com-

munism, too, there is a differ-

ence between theory and prac-tice

"The tensions in Church-

State relations in the com-

munist countries here and

there appear to have lessened

somewhat, and there is hopethat conditions may slowly im-

prove rather than deteriorat-ing further. After all the prin-cipal consideration la whether

anything can be done to allevi-

ate the situation for the bene-

fit of the Christians behind the

Iron Curtain. The outlook in

this respect may well improve,if at least we establish and

maintain contacts, no matterbow limited in scope they maybe.

“The good news of the re-

lease of Archbishop Beran of

Prague and four other Czech

Bishops ia a proof of this even

though this move on the part

of the communist regime in

Prague for the time being re-

mains coupled with some ques-tion marks ”

U.S. Aid Program in Colombia

Helps Sustain 1.6 Million DailyBy WILLARD K. DODGE

BOGOTA. Colombia (NC) -A Catholic welfare worker,whoso eight-year-old pro-gram hero is now feeding1,650,000 people daily, hasmoved on to direct the workof the U.S. Catholics’ relief

organization in Lima, Peru.

Jim Noel, 27, a graduate of

Franklin and Marshall College,Lancaster, Pa., is one of 25Catholic Relief Scrvices-NCWC

representatives in Latin Amer-

ica, one of 150 in the world.But hit work is typical of howthe CRS-NCWC program worksin the IB countries it servesin Latin America, and in the67 countries it serves through-out the world.

THE BISHOPS of the U.S.created CRS-NCWC in 1943 as

a voluntary agency to channel

relief goods, both governmentand private, to needy naUons.

Principally CRS-NCWC dis-tributes surplus food suppliesfrom the U.S. Department ofAgriculture, but clothes, drugsand other supplies are alsosent. Ust year. CRS-NCWCdistributed a total value of$95 million worth of surplusfoods, a total value of more

than $l7 million in used cloth-ing. and another million dol-lars in medicines and medi-cal supplies to some 40 mil-lion people.

WHEN JIM NOEL was sentto Colombia in 1955, there was

no CRS-NCWC program, noCatholic welfare organizationin Columbia. In every coun-

try it enters. CRS-NCWC has

two overall objectives: to helpthe poor with food and otherrelief goods, and to help es-

tablish a local Catholic chari-ties organization, usually call-

ed Caritas.Caritai is the local counter-

part of CRS-NCWC in each

country. It is usually organ-ized along the lines of the

Church's diocesan and paro-chial structure.

Soon after opening an officein Bogota. Jim Noel and CRS-NCWC began their program offood and clothing distribution.

Since that time, the Caritas

program in Colombia hasbranched out into other socialwelfare programs and In gen-eral strives to serve as theChurch's coordinating body forall social welfare programs.

CRS-NCWC distributed a halfmillion pounds of clothing toColombians last year as well

as medical and other relief

supplies. Far example. 20,000

people in the city of Pasto

were recently hwmUtad withmedicines channeled throughCRS-NCWC from private do-

nors in the U.S.

AS WITH ANT direct relief

program, domestic or Inter-

national. critics charge thatsuch “giving" create* depen-dency and lessons the stimulusfar self help on the part of the

recipient Jim Noel acknowl-

edges that there is a growingpreoccupation on the part of

many in the program with thefact that keeping people from

starving by day-to-day foodrelief does not solve the under-

lying problems.But in answer to criticism

of CRS-NCWC's mammothfood distribution programs, hesaid before leaving: "There

can be no question about it;the food Is filling a basic need:

hunger."Aside from hunger the pro-

gram also fills other needs. Inthe city of Call, for instance,Caritas baa mors than 1,500active lay volunteers who do

everything from visiting homesof applicants to dishing out

vegetable oil.

In the last two years, Caritasconducted eight two-to-fourmonth training programs fortheir volunteers in the majorcities of Colombia.

IN REPLY TO another com-

mon criticism regarding thefact that the program works

through Church structures or

through Church • affiliated

groups, Noel simply pointedout the "reality of Colombia."

"We try to work throughexisting organizations and inthis country 85 per cent of thesocial welfare projects are

Church-related," he said.Jim Noel's departure for

Peru did not mean there was

to be a let-up in the work ofCRS-NCWC in Colombia. Anacting CRS program directorts already on the scene

Edward J. Furlong, a nativeof Omaha. Neb , and an alum-

nus of St Thomas College.St. Paul, Minn , and of theUniversity of Minnesota.

Little Theatre

Asks for Members

BELLEVILLE—Rev. TitianP. Menegus, pastor of St An-

thony's, Belleville, has extend-ed an invitation to members

of the parish who wish to par-ticipate in the parish's Little

Theatre this season.

The Little Theatre was

founded in 1956 and has grown

steadily since then. Openingsare available in both on-stageand off-stage activities.

Claim Reds

Took HouseBERLIN (NC) Bishop

Wilhelm Pluta of Gortow, Po-

land, said that Polish governroent officials have seized a

retreat bouse at a Marianshrine in Rotdtno to use it as

a home for retarded children,according to reports reachinghere.

The house belonged to theSitten of St. Borromro.

The building was partlydestroyed dunag World War11 sod was repaired by thrdiocese. It recently served as

a center for religious courses

and as a retreat bouse (orboth laity and clergy.

Earlier, government of-finals seized three buildingsbelonging to religious semin-

aries. a retreat hous* in

Szczecin, and a bouse belongmi to a convent In Mtedxyzdroje.

CLASSIFIED advertisingforma cioee Monday at 4 p m.For intformaOoo Cad MA4 0700. ext. 32.

People in the NewsRev. Dominique Ptre, 0.P.,

Belgian-born Dominican who

was winner of the 1956 Nobel

Peace Prize, will arrive here

Nov. 16 to start a U.S. lecture

tour seeking support for two

of his peace Institutions.

Brother Lambert Thomas,F.8.C., has been named pro-vincial of the Christian Broth-

ers’ St. Louis Province, suc-

cedtng his blood brother,Brother Ireneus Philip F.S.C.

John W. McCormack,Speaker of the House, will re-

ceive the IM3 Gibbons Medal,highest honor of the AlumniAssociation of the Catholic

University of America.

Magr. Igino Cardinals. Chief

of protocol of the Papal Sec-

retariat of State, has been

named Apostolic Delegate to

Great Britain and will be con-

secrated an Archbishop.James T. Carey, University

of California criminology in-

structor who helped found

various interracial councils

in California, and Percy H.

Williams, member of the Pres-

ident’s Committee on EqualEmployment Opportunities,will receive the 1961 James

J. I lory Interracial Justice

Awards given by the New YorkCIC.

Bishop Stephen 8. Wetakkiof Saginaw. Mich

,has re-

(timed full duties after re-

cuperating from a heart at-tack suffered in August

Magr. Romano Guardlni, 78,

internationally known theolo-

gian and writer, will be suc-

ceeded as professor of the

philosophy of religion at the

University of Munich by an-

other scholar of world renown,Rev. Karl Rahner, B.J.

Rev. Gilbert V. Hartke,0.P., head of Catholic Uni-

versity of America's speechand drama department, is one

of 10 alumni to be honored bythe university Nov. 2.

Rev. Martha Lather King Jr.will receive the St. FrancisPeace Medal of the North

American Federation of theThird Order Secular of St.Francis for his "truly Chris-tian approach” to racial prob-les.

Sarah Christie, assistantschool superintendent in Tren-ton, received an honorary de-

gree from St. Joseph's College,Kmmitsburg, Md

Cduies. .

.

Vicente VUlar David, lay-man killed during the SpanishCivil War. Beatification pro-cess opened in his behalf in*

Valencia, Spain.

Top Court Implements RulingOn Religious Accommodation

WASHINGTON (NC)-* new

action by the UiL SupremeCourt underUnes its convic-

tion that the state must ac-

commodate the religious be-liefs of citizens

On the first public workingday of its new term the Su-

preme Court moved to lmplemnt this Church-State doc-

trine which it had tpeiled out

anew only four months ago.

THE HIGH COURT sent

back to the Minnesota Su-

preme Court "for further coo

sidcration" the case of a wom-

an sentenced to Jail on con-

tempt charges because she

refused on religious grounds to

serve on a Jury.la doing so the court re-

ferred to a ruling it handed

down last June 17. That de

rision upheld the right of a

Seventh Day Adventist wom-

an in South Carotins to re-

ceive stale unemploymentcompensation funds even

though she refused-on reli

g»us ground*—to acceptavailable Saturday work The

state had denied her the non

ey.la Its action in the Minne-

sota cate, -the high court di-rected the state SupremeCourt to reconsider the case

"in light of’ last June's rul-

ingThe Minnesota court could

still reach the tame conchi-

stem.

Bui if U did, the case

would probably come again

before the US. Supreme Court

which would be sure to give

heavy weight to its ruling oflast June in deciding it.

IN OTHER actions the same

day the Supreme Coart:* Denied without comment

the motion of several inter-

vroors who had asked it to va-

cate ita Judgment of Ust Junein a Florida public school

prayer case

• Refused to review theconviction of a New York man

who was given s sentence of

five years for conspiring to

import obscene books.

• Rejected the appeal ofthree individuals and the WestCoast News Cos , all of Fresno.Cal., who are under a 19-

count mail obscenity indict-

ment in Michigan and soughttransfer of the case from

Michigan to California.

• Refused to review the

convict** of an Ohio man

fined for violating a state law

against Sundsy business activ-ity

Churches Closed

In West UkraineBERLIN (NC) - Two bun

dred churches and chapelshave been etoeed in ooe sec-

tion of the western Ukraine

m the past three yean, ac-

cording to the Moscow Com-munist Party dally Pravda.

The paper said that the ctoe-

ingi resulted from the “veryintensive education work of

the party." The area Involved,once part of Poland, waa ab-

sorbed Into the Soviet Union

after World War 11..

Decent Literature

Group to Meet

CHICAGO (NC) - Plana to

curb the traffic in obscenitywill be reviewed at the na-tional convention of Citizens

for Decent Litenture Oct 16-19here.

Charles H. Keating, Jr., a

Cincinnati lawyer who Is foun-

der of the organization, will

give the keynote address.

Catholic Library GroupPlans First Meeting

NEWARK The newly-formed Northern New Jerseyunit of the Catholic libraryAssociation wdl hold its in-itial meeting Oct. 19. at 1:30

pm. at Etsex Catholic HighSchool

Sister Gertrude Marie.

OP. of St. Dominic's

Academy Jersey City, chair-

man of the unit, hat Invited

school principals from the

Newark Archdiocese and Pat-

erson Diocese to attend The

speaker will be M. Richard

Wilt, executive secretary oftha Catholic Library Associa

Uon.

A panel of local speakerswill explain the benefits that

can be expected from the

new library unit Other speak-ers will represent municipaland public school librariesSister Alice James of HolyTrinity High School. West-

field. moderator of the Stu-dent Library Assistants’

Guild, will discuss the im-portance of having studentlibrarians.

Other officers of the unit

are Sister Ann LuctUe of Bar-ley Ella rd High School. Mad-ison. vice chairman: SisterMertcia. C S S F , Immaculate

Conception High School. Lodi,

secretary treasurer> ArthurKlimov let of Seton Hall Prep,publicity chairman; Slater Ag-nes Gregory, Marylawn of the

Oranges, editor of newsletter

Repeal SoughtOf Jesuit Ban

BASEL. Switzerland (NC>—

Switzerland’s Foreign Minister

has appealed to the nation's

Protestant community to sup-port repeal of the constitu-

tional provisions which barJesuits from Switzerland andforbid the founding of new re-

ligious orders.

Friedrich T. Walden, ad-

dressing the convention of theSwiss Evangelical Church

here, said that "real tolerance,limited only by one's con-

science and one’s sense of re-

sponsibility. will help theCburcb to find her way in thelabyrinth of political discus-

sions.” Then ha said:

"Very soon people of Swit-zerland will be asked to show

special interest in an old poli-tical dispute with a religiousbackground: the articles of ex-

ception (againat the Society ofJesus and new orders) ...

“The Protestant Church can-

not avoid taking a stand on

this question ... Could we

pray, with tranquial con-

science. for the peace of the

world, if ww are not able tobring a concrete contribution

to the promotion of religiouspeace in our own country?”

Farm Land Donated

By Peru Prelate

CUZCO. Peru (NC) - Arch-

btahop Carlos Maria JurgensByrne, CSS R.. of Cuzco hastransferred some 2*ooo acres

of Church land to Peru's land

reform program

Adams AppointedTo Lay Position

MONTCLAIR John Q.Adams of Montclair has been

appointed to represent the food

industry on the co-ordinatingcommittee of Catholic lay or-

ganizations in the Archdioceseof New York. He is presidentof the Manhattan RefrigeratingCos., of New York, and theUnion Terminal Cold StorageWarehouse Cos.. Jersey City.

4.

THE ADVOCATE October 17, 1963

Archbishop Beran. . .

(Continued from Page 1)

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AT SODALITY MEETING - Five members of the Newark archdiocesan delegation to thenational convention of sodality directors In Cleveland, Oct. 7-10, were, left to right, Eileen

Prendergast, executive secretary; Maria C. Jensen, prefect of the Seton Hall UniversityNursing School Sodality; Msgr. Leo L. Mahoney, archdiocesan director; Diana Ostenskiof Seton Hall Sodality and Stanley P. Kosakowski, moderator of the Seton Hall Sodal-

ity. Msgr. Mahoney was named chairman of the communications committee at the con-vention and Rev. Stanley M. Grabowski of Mt. Carmel, Bayonne, was elected record-

ing secretary.

Strike Affecting

Paper Is Over

KINGSTON. Ont. INC) -

The Canadian Register,Canada’s largest Catholic news-

paper. has resumed publica-tion following settlement of a

union jurisdictionaldispute.The dispute between the

typographical and pressmen'sunions was settled when the

two groups accepted compro-mise proposals rrsolvlng their

quarrel over who has authorityover offset printing processes.The Register does not use or

plan to use offset printing.The union dispute had forced

the Register to cut down on itspublishing operations after its

Sept. 14 edition and to auspendentirely after Its Sept. 31edition.

Ex-Minister a Priest

Wife,3 Children

Attend First MassZWOLLE, The Netherlands

(NC) As newly ordainedRev. Jacobus Loos, a convert,offered his first Mass.here in

his native city, his wife andthree children assisted.

Father Loos, SS, a formerCalvinist minister, had beenordained a priest the day be-fore by Bishop Petrus Nier-man of Groningen He la thefirst married man to be or-

dained • Latin Rite priest Inthe Netherlands.

Father and Mrs. Loos

and their children then cameback to Zwolle. Others at hisfirst Miu in addition to hitfamily included many minist-

ers of the Dutch Reformed

Church, former colleagues ofthe new pnett. and an oldfriend who la a vicar of theChurch of England

Father Loos became a min-ister in 1933 and served inpastoral work in the DutchReformed Church until he rrsigned in 1933 to be receivedinto the Catholic Church MrsLoos became a Catholic thesame year.

Father Loot earned hit doc-torate in theology at the Cath-olic University of Nijmegentwo years ago and has beena lecturer at Dutch Catholic

seminaries since that time.He will continue giving lec-tures on ecumenical affairsto theology students and willconduct a theology course forlay people

Cites Common Doctrine

Episcopal BishopSpeaks at Mass

PUEBLO, Colo. (NC>—AProtestant Episcopal Bishop,speaking at a Roman CatfaohcMaas here, said the sharing bythe two churches of certaindoctrines should "bind us into

a determination that we shallagain be one."

Episcopal Bishop Joseph S.Minus of Colorado emphasized“the central core of Catholicdoctrine" at the Mass, held on

the Colorado State Fair-grounds It was sponsored bythe Knights of Columbus Pue-blo Council and was televisedstatewide.

MSGR. GEORGE L. Subo-tich. chancellor of the Pueblo

Diocese, offered the dialogueMaas facing the congregation.

He celebrated "The VotiveMatt for Chriatian Unity.”About 2.000 persons were

present

Bishop M umii urged that hitchurch and Catholicism not

look at their differences, butat their likenesses He said thechurches shared doctrines an

Baptism, Holy Eucharist, a

historic episcopate, the HolyScriptures and the NtceneCreed as a statement ofChristian Faith

Then noting differences, suchas Catholic doctrine on the Im-maculate Conception of theBlessed Virgin and the infalli-

bility of the Pope, he said:We could go on indefinitely

w ith this kind of statementYou do this, we do not; ww dothia. you do not But the*# arefacts known to all of us. par-ticularly to the clergy, andthey are not insuperable al-though they may he puxxhng.

"We both have the centralrare of Catholic doctrine, atdo the Orthodox, and that factalone should bind ua a

pact, into a determination thatwe shall again be one.”

Less OppositionTo Catholic

PRINCETON (NC) - The

percentage of voters who ssy

they would vote for a well-

qualified Catholic candidatefor the presidency bss in-

creased from 71% in 1960 to84% in 1963, according to the

Gallup poll.The poll said that In 1940

only 62% of voters said theywould vote for a qualifiedCatholic candidate.

The South still leads othersections of the nation in its op-position to a Catholic president.The poll also said young persons

are much less likely to be op-posed to a Catholic presidentthan are persons over age SO.

Pope John Hailed U.S. Aid to Latin AmericaNCWC News Service

following is the text of n letter sent by Pope John XXIII

to Richard Cardinal Cushing of Boston, chairman of the US,

Bishops’ Committee for Latin America. expressing tbnnhs for

help given by US. dioceses end religious congregetions to lb*Church in Latin America. It is dated April 21, 1963.

With profound joy have wo

examined the report of the

apostolic collaboration which

the dioceses and religious con-

gregations of the United States

of America have contributed

to Latin America from August

of 1961 up to

January of

this presentyear!

We cordial-

ly felicitate

all thosewho initiated

in the past

and are pro-

moting at

preaent this

collaboration, and we are

heartily grateful tor the reedygenerosity of proposals and ofactual achievements by whichthe Church of your country, so

rich in promise and hopes, has

ooce again responded to our

heartfalt appeals. Nor is this

raaponae surprising, siqce we

are well aware of the eegercooperation which the Ameri-

can Bishops and religioushave always given to every

praiseworthy undertaking.

THE KNOWLEDGE thatthis effort is not made without

sacrifices touches us deeply:and this is also s guarantee ofits certain success We realizethat it it not superfluous per-sonnel that is sent to thosecountries, but that grave do-

mestic needs are curtailed in

order to grant laudable aid to

the Church in Latin America,

which you regard at a wider

field of action to which the ac-tive concern of Catholics mustbe channeled, in order to as-

sist so important and im-

periled a member of the

Mystical Body of Christ.

It is with edification andconsolation that w« recall the

priceless work of our vener-

able brothers, the Bishops ofthe United States, who not

only encourage men and wom-

en religious to undertake new

foundations in the South, thus

depriving themselves of such

service*, but have, with theirdiocesan clergy, assumed thedirection of numerous par-ishes.

We are solaced by the knowl-

edge that 40 dioceses have al-

ready sent priests, and that 32others are at present prepar-ing projects of collaboration.

Among all these initiatives

special recognition is due to

the Pious Society of St. Jamesthe Apostle, founded by you,beloved son. which has al-ready furnished 71 priests,half of them from your ownarchdiocese.

WE ARE ALSO aware of

what la being doos by 63 dio-

ceses of the United States,who follow the laudable exam-

ple of our beloved son. Fran-cis J. Cardinal Spellman.Archbishop of New York, in

furnishing religious assistanceto Spanish-speaking immi-grant*; while another important apostolic work it de-

veloped among the more than

10,000 Latin American stu-dents who attend your uni-

versities and colleges.It is. however, natural that

the numerically more impor-tant contribution should be

made by the religious congre-gations and institutes, so flour-

ishing and so rich in voca-

tions; and we are pleased to

note that our expectationshave been satisfied and will

be even more completely ful-

filled, we feel confident, in the

near future.

In fact, we have learnedwith gratification that 83% of

your clerical congregationshave shown lively interest inthe pastoral ministry, and that

since August of 1981 no lessthan 41 new foundations havebeen made, and 279 priestssent, thus raising to 1,478 the

total of religious priests en-

gaged in apostolic activities on

that vast continent.

THE LAY congregations,too, have not been remiss in

thia field, being representedby an admirable group of 200

teaching Brothers, by six veryrecent foundations, and byseveral projects to be put Into

immediate execution The

1,410 Sisters and the 31 new

foundations since August of

1981 are s very eloquent testi-

mony to the active participa-tion of congregations of wom-

en religious of the United

States in some of the most im-

portant sectors of Catholic

life.

We cannot paM over in si-

lence the excellent projectpromoted by our venerable

brother! of the hierarchy in

recruiting men and women

volunteers, many of whom are

already carrying on their self-

sacrificing and hidden laborsin several dioceses.

From the consideration ofthese multiple activities, de-

veloped in a very few years,

we are prompted to express

once more our sincere thank-fulness to you, beloved son. to

the other US.A. Cardinals and

Bishops, and major religioussuperiors of men and women

and also to send our words ofencouragement to persevere

fervently therein.

THE MOST SERIOUS prob-lem to be worked on in Latin

America, namely, the short-

age of clergy, is still far from

its hoped-for solution. We ob-tained authoritative and sor-

rowful confirmation of this

from the Latin American

Archbishops and Bishops who

came to Rome for the ecu-

menical council, and who des-

cribed this shortage to us in

all its extent as their urgentneed and their preoccupyingtrouble.

We confidently trust, there-fore, that the American dio-

ceses and religious congrega-tions will, in the years ahead,fulfill with solicitude the var-

ious more extended programswhich have been proposed. In-

deed, we would wish that the

greatest efforts be made, as

far as possible, during this

Ume, so that they may as-

sume added significance as

the ecumenical council's price-less gift to the Catholic peo-ples of the Western hemis-

phere.We are certain that, by

means of efficacious rolls bora-

alion between your various or-

ganisms set up by the hier-

archy and religious, and our

Pontifical Commission for La*tin America, so providently in-stituted exactly five years agoby our predecessor Pius XIIof venerated memory, all ac-tivities will be fruitfully coor-

dinated.

WE ASK YOU, beloved eon.to convey to the Bishops and

religious superiors of the Unit-ed States the concern and the

hopes we have expressed to

you, and to examine withthem the best way of achiev-ing ever greater results.

With these sentiments, as a

token of paternal benevolence,we bestow upon you, beloved

son. upon the other Cardinals,Archbishops and Bishops, thecongregations and institutes ofmen and women of your coun-

try, our special apostolicblessing in pledge of heavenlygrace.

New Latin Aid

Agency Formed

CHICAGO (RNS)—Announce-ment was made here of theformation of the Inter-Ameri-can Cooperative Institute

tICI), anew self-help programfor Latin America underCatholic auspices.

The program, which will relyheavily on the establishmentof cooperatives and creditunions, will have its heed-quarters here and conduct

training programs at St.

Mary's University in Ponce,Puerto Rico. Rev. HarveySteele, S.F.M., is director.

LOOK FOR YOUR copy ofThe Advocate on Thuradayand if debvery is late, let nsknow.

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Put Prayer BackWe learn that certain public school

teachers have forbidden children to bringa prayer-book to class or to read a Biblein school. In another case, the AttorneyGeneral of West Virginia ruled that silentprayer in schools is illegal, but silentmeditation is not.

MANY SCHOOL BOARDS through-out the country, and not just Hawthorne.N. J., have decided to test in the courtshow far the prayer decision of the Su-preme Court applies Lawyers feel thatthe ruling applies just to cases before thecourt, and that state laws are yet to betested.

Injunctions are usually based on theopinion of a state attorney general. It isnot unethical to challenge the decision ofa court or the opinion of an attorney gen-eral. Segregation laws have been chal-lenged and repealed. To challenge is notto defy. Such a challenge becomes a moralduty when the law interferes with thedeepest religious convictions of people or

makes children’s public prayers contra-band.

All through the nation, judges, con-stitutional lawyers, and Intelligent leaders

from all walks of life are voicing opposi-tion to what they consider the SupremeCourt’s making of new laws Instead of in-

terpreting the Constitution.

THERE ARE 60 DIFFERENT reso-

lutions before Congress for a constitu-tional amendment to permit prayer in

public schools. These resolutions are now

all bottled up in the Judiciary Commit-tee of the House. Congressman-Becker of

Brooklyn, sponsor of House Joint Resolu-tion 9, the one which seems to have thebest chance of success, has filed in theHouse a Discharge Petition No. 3, whichif signed by a majority of House mem-

bers would force his resolution to thefloor of the House for a vote. His prayeramendment has the support of Catholicleaders including Cardinal Spellman.

New Jersey Catholics should joinother groups in voicing intelligent and or-

ganized opposition to the prayer-ban and

demand amending legislation. Let yourcongressman know that you want some ac-

tion in Congress on grayer amendment.Specifically, write to him now and askhim to sign Discharge Petition 3, or ex-

plain why he refuses.

Essential to the ChurchJudges are seldom popular. Guardi-

ans are frequently less so. It is no sur-

prise, then, that the Holy Office is notthe most popular among those congrega-tions organized for the use of the Catho-lic Church. The Holy Office was bom ofa desperate need to strengthen the weak-

ening dikes of orthodoxy during the re-volts led by Calvin and Luther in the 16th

century.

ANY ORGANIZATION that Is bomof fear in the face of crisis is likely to

need reorganization as the crisis recedesand the fear begins to fade. From time totime this reorganization has taken placein the Holy Office. Never has the princi-ple upon which this congregation was

founded been called Into doubt Intelli-

gent men have recognized from themoment of its inception that the HolyOffice was necessary not only to guardfrom attack from without but to preservefrom corruption within.

It is because this congregation is so

essential to the healthy moral and dog-matic life of the Church, that the HolyFather, himself, is the prefect of the

group. The importance of this congrega-tion is so great that nine of the wisest andmost experienced of the Cardinals formits backbone.

In the area of doctrine alone, 10 men

especially qualified as the most eruditemen in the Church consider the questionswhich will come before the office itself.

Here, then, is no creaking, outdated vesti-

gial excrescence upon the body of the

Church. It is a vital congregation impres-sively qualified by learning and experi-ence to be acutely aware of the moods ofthe age.

It would be impossible to think ofthese men tossing out decisions, warn-

ings. prohibitions and condemnations in a

whimsical arbitrary manner. Such an at-titude would be completely contrary to

their background and intellectual disci-pline. Nor are they capriciously reaction-

ary. When the Holy Office examined thenovels of three contemporary EnglishCatholics, the examiners found theologi-cal errors in all three but issued no con-

demnation for they found the noveliststo be writing in good faith.

NO ONE CAN DENY the dangersthat threaten the Church in the 20th cen-

tury. No one would be imprudent enoughto suggest that the Church abandon thatcongregation, the Holy Office, which hasstood the test of time and trouble at a

moment when danger has never beenmore proximate. It may well be that theHoly Office will have to devise new wavsof recognizing error and. above all. new

ways of communicating with faithfulCatholics and intelligent men the worldover. The principle upon which the HolyOffice rests and the purposes for whichit is commissioned make it essential to thelife and growth of the Church.

'Boycotting' ChristmasIt is ironic to read in the recent

secular press of a plea to ‘

boycott”Christmas. The ironic truth is that the

holy feast of Christmas has been ‘‘boy*cotted" in recent years or to be moreexact "over-coated” with a materialisticcloak of commercialism, designed to con-

ceal, even to distort, its true meaning.

• COMMERCIALIZATION OF Christ-

mas, the attempts to literally exile Christout of Christmas, have increased in re-

cent years to the point almost of physi-cal nausea. A few years ago, the pitch-men, the hucksters of a Christiess Christ-mas had the relative decency to wait un-

til after Thanksgiving to make their

pitch.Little by little they stepped up

their "time-invasive” tactics to mid-November, then late October.

The custom of exchanging gifts atChristmas-time is a praiseworthy cus-tom if it is based on charity and prac-ticed with the true history and meaningof this feast in mind. It is for this rea-

son that we do not concur with the cur-rent plea for a

‘ boycott” of Christmas

gifts to bring about racial Justice. Thereis no doubt such a “Christmas boycott”would hurt the economy of the country*,probably to the extent of several billionsof dollars. But who would be hurt? Allwould be hurt, especially all children ofall races. The mechanics of Christmasgift-giving necessarily involve a certainamount of commerce, but not crass com-mercialization. It, therefore, puts peopleto work, pays the rent, puts food on thetable, etc.

CHRISTMAS gift-giving, in the spiritof the Infant Jesus, consequently bringsbenefits to many people, both spiritualand temporal. The proper use of thiscustom and the absence of the current

abuses will help to focus the attentionof all men of good will on the centralhistorical truth of Christmas:

It is the Birthday of Jesus Christ,the Son of God, the Second Person ofthe Blessed Trinity.

Christ’s Sermon

On the MountBy FRANK J. SHEED

Our Lord’s baptism badtaken place in January: thedefinite call af the Twelve wasin June. U had been a crowdedhah year —with the Tempta-tions in the Desert, the De-scent of the Dove, the scourg-ing In the Temple courtyard,tha wedding-feast at Cana, thesettling In Ccphamaum, theseriee of dashes with scribe*and Pharisees.

We now look at the ninemonthe or so which still re-mained of His ministry inGalilee,

SO FAB HIS teaching seems

to hay* followed the lineof the

Baptist's that the Kingdomwas at bend, and that the pre-paration for entry into it muwtbe a change of soul.

Them last weeks had

brought something new -r- Hisclaim to forgive sins, to begreater than the Temple, tobe Lord of the Sabbath. The

one thing clear to his bearers

was that Ha worked miracles,and that was enough to taringcrowds.

This time when He spokeHe went up onto the hillside.

And there He preached theSermon on the Mount.

St. Luke give* a short ac-

count in his chapter VI, St.Matthew a longer account inhis chapters V, VI, and VU.There are things in one ac-

count not in the other.

WE MAY BE certain thatOur Lord did not dismisspeople who had come so tarwith a 20eninute sermon.

■ Even Matthew's account isonly a summary of what He

must have said. Of cmne Hewould have uttered the same

great truths again and again,every teacher does —and veryoften in the same words.

How perfect wore the wordslie found. Think of some ofthe thing* that everybodyknows, even If he doesn't knowthat they are In the Sermonon the Mount —• "Oqnaider the

lilies of the field,” "You can-not serve God and Mammon,”"By their fruits you shallknow them,” "Turn the other

cheek," "Love your enemlee.do good to them thatb*t* you/' the Our Father, theGolden Rule.

It is not quite clear whetherthe crowds were there for allof It. Certainly aome of Rcould hardly have been meanttor them but only tor theTwelve: "You are the salt ofthe earth," "You are the tightof the world." Much of it wasof application to everyone, toeveryone there, to everyoneeverywhere.

BUT THE WHOLE of it Is

|h* equivalent of a specialtraining course tor the menupon whom He was going tobuild HI, Kingdom. ThVwerenot simply to be rulers wield-

}“? Tb*y *«> beH#*. both to the darkness

of the pagan world and tothedimness of the Cboeen People.

The whole sermon was a

commentary on the "repent-ance," metaaoli, change ofsoul, that was at the heartof tha Forerunner's menage.And of Christ’s.

Operation Understanding

Are Catholic Schools

Really Inferior?

By REV. ANDREW M. GREELEY

Tkii eolmmm i, briog oritteo by liber GreeUj mbit,Mifr.Georg* G. Higgimi <> >n Home lor lbe etmemeoiesl tommtiLFiber Greeley ~ ** emlbor-touojogs,l from ibe (bnego Ar.b-dioeete.

It »*mi to be open teaton

Mato lor attacks on Catholic»chool» The lateat fathtoo lathe agoeimi letter ol a Cath-olic parent telling how. afterloa< prayer and thousht. heand his wife have regretfullydecided to take their children

out of Catholic school!The reasons are standard:

class rooms are overcrowded;Catholic schools do not do as

good a )ob academically as

other schools; students In

They sr* more likely to re-

port that their teacher* were

personally Interested la them,to eUlm that they had a aaya* students tn the activities<* the school and that theywe able to proteat when theythought they were treated un-

fairly.Not too much should be

made of these difference* be-

cause they are not very lane.But the point Is that an theseindicator* at the effects of ed-

ucation. the Catholic (cboolsdo not seem to be inferior

fT ALSO MIGHT be notedthat neither is there any evi-

dence that Catholic trbools are

not keeping up with the ex-

pansion of the Catholic popu-lation. Although only one third

these schools are Moisted fromtheir fellow Americans; theteachers are not as w«U

trained; parents have no con-

trol over what their children

are taught; graduates of Cath-ode schools sre not as well

prepared for the problems oflife as are those who have gooeto public school; there is on

respect for the .dignity andfreedom of the individual childin the Catholic school.

Catholic schools tike ailschools need to be im-

proved. Nevertheless, there

sre tome observations that

ought to be made about thecurrent fashion of taking one'schildren out of Catholic

schools.

FIRST, THERE does notseem to be too much evidence

to back up the criticism made

by dissatisfied parents. Whilethere hat been relatively lit-tle research on the effects ofCatholic education, the over-

whelming impression ooe getsfrom available research ma-

terial is that with the excep-tion of the religious trainingreceived. Catholic schools are

not very much different educa-

tionally from other American

schools. They are about as

good (or if one wishes, about

as bad) as are the otherschools of the land.

Indeed, research suggeststhat when they are comparedwith Catholics who went topublic schools, the graduatesof parochial schools art more

likely to have gooe on to col-

lege, to be successful

economically, to be liberal

politically, to be active in com-

munity affairs.

of the Catholic adult popula-tion attended parochialschools, more than two-fifthsof the Catholic children in thecountry are currently in Cath-olic schools Actually the pro-portion of Catholics in Cath-olic schools hat increased des-

pite the immense costs and theever increasing pressures ofan expanding population

Finally. it should b«observed that the question ofteacher training and classroomsue Is largely a myth createdby professional educatorsThere it no research evidence

to demonstrateany relation

ship between either the num-ber of education credits a

teacher has or the tire of herclast room and the educationalresults of her teaching.

This is not to srgue thatCatholic schools should not

maintain high standards inboth these areas; they cer-

tainly should, but more for thewelfare of the teacher than ofthe students

Other School Views Pope 50

For VocationsMembers of the Aposto-

late for Vocations can gaina plenary indulgence underthe ordinary conditions on:

Oct. 27 Feast of Christthe King.

Once a week for recitingdaily, with piety, snyprayer for vocations ap-proved by the ecclesiasticalauthority.

A partial indulgence of300 daya can be gained toreach act of charity or pietyperformed tor the intentionof fostering vocations to thepriesthood.

The Press Box

RecognizingA Principle

By JOSEPH R. THOMAS

Editor

Money talks. Or at leait

enough people claim that itdoes that the idea hat to be

gives tome consideration.Thank* to the New Jersey

Beal Estate Commit lion we'll

toon tee If It talk* load enoughto thout down bigotry or

if It talk* only in whisper*when it comet from blackhands.

FOt * NEW RII.ES adoptedby the commission to buttress

state legislation barring dis-criminations In the tale or ren-

tal of certain types of housinggo into effect Dec. 1. Provenviolation of the rules will be

cause for suspension of the

guilty broker's license.Real estate agents have

been fingered as the chief

culprits In maintaining the

housing status quo. althoughwhy we expect realtors to pro-vide a moral leadership that

we ourselves are unwilling toexert is beyond me. Still, theyare in a key position in the

housing market, being able tothwart either buyer or. srlltr

or both. So what action theydo take can have importantconsequences.

ONE OF TUE rules adoptedby the commission for the

guidance of the state's 23,000

licensed brokers and salesmen

requires agents to submit totheir clients all bona fide of-

fers made on a particularpiece of property. This should

guarantee that If a Negromakes an offer on a borne,the sale of which Is subjectto the anti-discrimination law(and thousands upon thous-

ands of homes are not) his of-

fer will at least be transmitted

to the teller.

U’a at this point that we’ll

see whether prejudice la more

than pocketbook deep. Con-

sider, fey instance the plightof the fellow whose attitude

is "Negroes are ail right intheir place, but their placeisn't bore" if he receives oneoffer of fit,soo for his homeand another of <20.000 but from

a Negro.Of course, the fact that the

Negro feels he hat to bid $20.-000 on a bouse someone elsevalues at f1g.500 is a socialcommentary in Itself.

BEYOND THAT it is reas-

suring to find the Real EsUteCommission attempting to al-leviate the problem even

though it feels compelled to

attach a dollar sign to moral-

ity.Realtors by their bitter and

powerful opposition to a more

extrasive fair housing lawhave effectively blocked pro-gress in Negro efforts toachieve equality of opportun-

ity in an important area. Theycan help overcome the imageof moral bankruptcy whichthey project by abiding by thenew rules.

BESIDES providing for thesubmission of bona fide offersto clients, these rules requirethe realtor to inform clientsof the state's anti-discrimina-tion law. to refrain from en-

gaging in block-busting tacticsand to avoid indicating to a

buyer that persons of a par-ticular color, race or religionare preferred over other ap-plicants.

„

The commission’s actionshould indicate to the dlehardsthat the state is going to in-sist on the precedence of Jui-

man rights in this instancethe Negro's right to escapea ghetto existence and Its at-tendant social evils over

property rights. The new rules

are a step toward recogni-tion of that principle. It’s timereal estate agents —and

property owners recognised

The Question Box

Lawyer May Defend

A Known MurdererRev. Leo Ferley, S.T.D., and Rev. Robert Hunt, S.T.D., of

Immaculate Conception Seminary, Darlington, Ramsey, N.J.,ere editors of The Question Box. Questions may be addressedto them there for answers in this column, or to Question Box

Editor, The Advocate, 31 Clinton Sl„ Newark 2, N.J.

Q. My lawyer-husband Justlaughs when I raise this

scruple to him, but I am stillconcerned about his spiritualwelfare, and would like youto give me a firm answer on

this matter. May a Catholic

lawyer defend in court a per-son he hnows full well to be

guilty of a serious crime, for

example, deliberate murder?A. Yes. The state cannot

convict and punish a man for

a crime unless and until it can

be demonstrated beyond allreasonable doubt that the per-son is guilty. To protect the

innocent from unwarranted ac-cusations and unjust convic-

tions. the state functions withwell established codes of legalprinciples and norms govern-ing process, proofs and evi-dence. And the accused per-son has the legal and moral

right to avail himself of thefullest protection provided bythe system.

The attorney's task Is to helphis client in the process, touse his own legal training,knowledge and expertise to

compel the state to furnish un-

challengeable proof of its seri-ous charges according to theestablished forms. In assum-

ing the defense of an accused

eitixen. the lawyer Is perform-ing a great Christian serviceto his fellow man and all ofsociety.

Q. Must a person return to

the confessions! Immediatelyif, after he leave* the confes-skoal, be remembers a mortalshi which he forgot to roofest?

A. No. Honest forgetfulnessIs a faultless human liability.And since the sorrow ex-

pressed in the original confes-sion extended to all sins, theforgotten sin was already for-

given The only obligation inUiis case is to mention the sinin the person's next confessioo, whenever that might be.and indicate that It was for-gotten in the previous confes-sion.

Q. Could you tell me whatthe age limit Is for single wom-

en who waul to enter the Sis-terhood?

A. Church law sets a mini-mum age for the various stepsto final profession as a re-

ligious Sister, but. as far as

*t know, the maximum age la•eft So the rule* and constitu-tions of the Individual ordersand congregations For ex-

ample. a girl'a novitiate can-

not begin before she hasreached her 16th year. Thenat least a year most elapsebefore she takes temporaryvows in a religious commun-

ity. and she may not takesolemn or perpetual simplevow* before she reaches the

age of 21.

Normally religious communi-ties prefer young women be-

tween the ages of 1C and JO at

candidates But tn tome cases

provision can be made in fa-

vor of an older applicant if she•howl suitable signs of a re-

ligious vocation. The Sisters

charged with the acceptanceof candidates usually bare

some discretionary power tnthis regard.

We recommend to our ques-

tioner, and any other “older**

women who are similarly in-

terested, that they consult

their pastor or regular confes-

sor and then discuss the mat-

ter with the Sisters at the

nearest mission of the congre-

gation of their choice. It would

also be worthwhile to consult

Rev. Thomas McCarthy’s“Guide to the Catholic Sister-

hoods of the United States,”Washington, D.C., (Catholic

University Press), 1958.

Q. When I ask a priest to

offer Mass for someone, does

he mention the name of the

person daring Mass?

A. Yes. In every Mass, Justbefore the consecration of the

breaij and wine, there li a

short prayer called the

"Memento” or Commemora-

tion of the Living. It begins,"Be mindful, 0 Lord, of yourservants and handmaids N.

and N.’’. Ai this point the

priest makes special mention

of the name or names of the

persons for whom he li offer-

ing Mass, along with any other

personal intentions he mighthave.

Then, after the consecration

and elevation of the Host and

chalice, there is a similar

prayer for the dead, which be-

gins “Be mindful, 0 Lord, also

of your servants and hand-

maids. N. and N., who have

gone before us with the sign of

faith and rest in the sleep of

peace”

Here the priest men-

tions by name the deceasedfor whom he may be offeringthe Mass, and any others of

whom he wishes to make

special remembrance. (The

"N.” in the text of the Mass

is the Latin abbreviation for

"name”)Also, in a requiem, anniver-

sary or simple daily Mass forthe dead, when black vest-

ments are used, the name or

namesof the persons for whom

the Mass is offered are made

explicit mention of in the

"proper ".prayers assigned to

those Masses.

However, we note, the ap-plication of the benefits of the

Mass to a particular person or

intention depends solely on the

priest’s intention, so that, even

if he does not know or remem-

ber the proper name at the

beneftetory. the application ofthe Masa Is still valid. Explicitmention of the name duringthe Mass is not required.Hence, if you ask a priest to

say Mass “for a special inten-

tion." and that intentiton hap-pens to be for a particularperson, living or dead, tbo

priest cannot mention tbo

name, aince he does not know

it. But the Mass benefits that

person just the same.

October Intentions

The Holy Father’s gen-eral intention for October

is:

The conversion of those

who persecute the Church.

The mission intention rec-

ommended to the Apostle-ship of Prayer by the Popeis:

The spread of the Gospelin Oceania.

Our Parish

"...then I went to Blotts and saw the same dress for$12.98... Don't tell me the meeting is over"l

6 T H E A DVOCATE October 17. 1963

twAdvocateOfficial rublication at the

Archdiocese of Newark and ofthe Diocese of Paterson,mew man &, n» A«*anw

CarpaMM. Mm Sn.Ttamu A MaU. IT D . rraM*aM;*< J". M*«r Jim A SnpM, PA..J ( 1 1. VC. VU ITsliil. KL Bav.Masr Juw p. Loom- PA. AJL.Wnuo Xt In. Maar Phi bn.

PA.. Traawa 3: Ctaaaaa aCWar* a. N. J. MAltat SCIM.

MmsSot «f Un CMtabr l-raa b»oauaa ul tin latrnutmul l aba *Uw CabSe Ptaao Sohambar la>CWC S—. Same* ud nation*Nana tanka

Ettaarul Boar*! Mo* Ra> Mart*«. MaaSaa. IT D . PSI). Moat Era.

J. Warns llUr. STL. SS.D: BL

XaarWw. LLB. VarrM*. Maar. wiUMi H Pw*. MLS ; tar WlSiw J.JWIj. ST.U; Baa Juaaa W. O-NatßiBaa. Winum Xallaa, AM. ITLI*a». Pi will J. HaasMaa. ITL

K: *"■

Letters to the Editor7?”!! of L*' riler m‘n‘ b* tncM ** *• -

faWrrf for Publication, bmt they uiU he withheld if requested.

Changes inMass

Are Welcomed

Mrs. Robert Campbell,West Orange.

Editor:

Praises to the Vatican Coun-

cil for deciding to use more

modem languages in the Mass

and to shorten its length.Let's hope this vigorous

.change comes as quickly as

possible.

'Alternatives'

To Decision

Joseph McCaffrey,Morris Plains.

Editor:The Oct. 10 issue of The

Advocate carried an article

which told of a meeting be-

tween Gov. Richard J. Hughesand several clergymen atwhich the recent SupremeCourt prayer and Bible-read-

lng decisions were discussed

in connection with "reportedinstances where schools had

gone beyond the limits" set

by the decisions.

The article also tells of

petitions being circulated in

two New Jersey communities

West Paterson and Parstp-pany seeking a constitu-

tional amendment which would-

allow reinstatement of the

practices.We also learn that the Gov-

ernor "asked the ministers to

present alternatives."

The members of at least one

congregation in Parsippanyhave an "alternative" in the

process of construction. 1

apeak of Methodist educational

facilities rising there.

If the pastor of St. John's

Lutheran Church in Summit

was among those at the meet-

ing. he also would be able to

suggest an “alternative": a

school presently nearing com-

pletion in connection with con-

struction of a church and fel-

lowship hall.

And Rev. Donald R. Pepper,pastor of the First Presby-terian Church, BemardsviUe.

might also be in a position to

suggest an "alternative" —a

complete Christian Educa-

tional Building for us« byPresbyterians in that area.

Finally, the parents of the

28*> of New Jersey's children

who are receiving their formal

education in Catholic paro-chial schools might also beable to suggest an "alterna-tive" that would be easierof accomplishment than a con-

stitutional amendment thatwould require a two thirds'

majority.I expect that the 10-day

limit established for the pres-entation of "alternatives" is

directly connected with Gov.Hughes’ campaign seeking ac-

ceptance of a *750 million bond

issue, one third of which wouldbe put to exclusive use in op-eration of the public school

system in New Jersey.A commitment to justice in

distribution before the Nov. 5referendum could have a bear-

ing on voter reaction.

From Author

Of PamphletEditor:

For the third time. Msgr.George G. Higgins has usedhis column to discredit a re-

cent pamphlet of mine. "Romeand the American Labor Un-ion." But never has he told

his readers how they can ae-

cure a copy to Judge its meritsfor themselves.

Your readers who over the

years have grown weary ofhis partisan support of

our secular, compalsory laborunions, and his endless criti-cisms of the conduct of em-

ployers may be glad to getthe pamphlet (15 cents) fromthe Central Bureau Press. 3835Westminster PI.. St. Louis 8.Mo

There they will find

a thoroughly documented state-ment of Rome's teachings thatwill both make them proud of

Rome and amased at the

Monsignor.Rev. John E. Coogan. S. J.West Baden Springs, lnd.

Helping Those

Who Are Blind

Rev. Richard M.

McGuinness,

Archdiocesan Director.Mt. Carmel Guild Center

for the Blind,

Newark.

Editor:

Another year of classes and

activities for the blind personsof our area is now beginningat the Mt. Carmel Guild Cen

ter for the Blind. I wonder

if the readers of The Advocate

might be able to help the

Guild assist blind persons in

these areas.

Many blind persons, es-

pecially older ones, find it ex-

tremely difficult to travel bythemselves and for this reason

are unable to attend the

classes held at our center.

Blind people find it difficult

to read newspaper columns

when they are searching for

housing.It la difficult to find foster

homes or adopted parents forblind children.

Readers who wish to helpby providing volunteer trans-

portation for blind persons (or-

dinarily once a month for a

few hours), by informing us of

housing opportunities for blind

persons, or who wish to be-

come foster parents or adop-tive parents of blind children,should qontact the Mt. CarmelGuild Center for the Blind. 98Central Ave.. Newark 2, N.J.

MArket 2-1460.

Mass Calendar

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<--«« a Vmtrk f r«t * r: Pm* t r*e Ctotort, hr Pi -»

Your World and Mine

The New Holy Father

Speaks His MindBy GARY MacEOIN

SOME— Our new Pope ii

very different from the last

one John was a man of the

people. He made daring and

magnificent judgments by in-

stinct more than by reason.

It was bis gift not only to

recognise what a situation re-

quired but to evoke the en-

thusiasm and confidence of

those who should follow where

be led.

Pope Paul Is more In-

trospective. more remote and

more intellectual It would

have been hard for him to

carry the council to the pointit 'has reached, just as it

would have been bard for

Pope John to structure and

control the machinery need-

ed to reach the ends towards

which he spurred us eagerlyforward, a task for which

Paul is supremely and provi-dentially prepared.

ANY LINGERING doubt

about Pope Paul’s intention to

maintain the policy shaped byhis predecessor has been dis-

pelled by his two recent dis-

courses: that on the reform

of the Roman Curia Sept. 22and that delivered at the

opening ceremony In St. Pe-

ter's Sept. 29.

The speech regarding the

curia is a model of

diplomacy. It contained prop-

er Insistence that a govern-ment cannot function without

a dedicated and trusted per-manent civil service. Never-

theless, it resolved one basic

problem facing the Church.

A centuries long Roman Ira-

dtUon had made the cuna in

practice a decision-makingand policy-making arm at the

Holy Father even to the pomtthat the de facto order of de-

cision in the Church was the

Pope, the curia and then the

Bishops. From now on (to

simplify outrageously but not

inaccurately the program ofreform of the curia auggeatedby Paul) the order of de-cision and execution will bethe Pope, the Bishops andthe curia.

POPE PAUL’S speech open-ing the second council session

was equally forceful.

He insisted that internalsanctification is a necessaryprelude to the Church's show-

ing herself to the world as

the Bride of Christ. The first

step in this direction la to get

a clearer meaning of her

own nature, which is the firstschema or project under con-

sideration in this session. The

Pope went on to discuss the

major elements which should

be evaluated in a discussion

of tha nature of the Church.

His first point was that it

w as the proper function of the

college of Bishops to discussthe nature of the Church.

Papal infallibility aa defined

by Vatican I neither elimin-

ated the need for councils nor

lessened the teaching authori-

ty of the Bishops.Next he defined the scope

of the council s first schema.

It was not lo discuss one or

other aspect of the Church's

doctrine but lo discuss its

total mission The Fathers

must "consider how to ex-

pend Church teaching in a

manner demanded by thetimes" because the Church is

not limited lo roodcmrung er-

ror and protecting Si herit-

age. but m charged with com-

municating vital and positivedoctrine*

PAUL DID not take sides,but he did emphatically chargethe Fathers "that it will be

necessary to elucidate the

teaching regarding the differ-

ent components of the visible

Mystical Body . .. priests,

religious, faithful, and sep-erated brethren relied to ad-here to R more fully and com-

pletely." In all of this, PopePaul insisted, the languegeshould be such as to smooththe path to agreement of our

separated brothers.

Forty Hours

Newark

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God Love You

RevampingOur 'Curia'

By BISHOP FULTON J. SHEEN

ROME - In this, the firstof a aeries from Rome, we re-

fer to the fact that Paul VIis internationalizing the curia.What does this mean?

Whenever the Vicar ofChrist steps onto the balconyof St. Peter’s he gives his

blessing "Urbi et Orbi" to

the city of Rome and to thewhole of the earth. Up to this

time, the government at theChurch, or the curia, or thevarious congregations havebeen entrusted principally to

those who live in the city ofRome. Now like the Pope'sblessing, the curia will bemade up not only of clericsfrom the city, but also fromthe world.

BT. PAUL WROTE that for

a long time he had desired to

see Rome. Peter was alreadythere. Finally a day came

when Paul did see the Eter-

nal City.

In our time, the Bishops out-side of Rome havd also longedto see Rome. Now, like other

Paula, they come to Rome andfind Peter whose name isPaul.

But this pan nationalizationof the cuna is only the start ofthe breaking et other bondsThe Holy Father is internation-alizing each parish, saying:"Africa belongs lo you' It shallhave something to say about

your ■ finances You may not

keep all you collect."The curia of your home is to

be internationalized so that youset an extra plate at table, atit were, for the hungry msn

from the slums of Santiago.Colleges, hospitals, schools,fraternal organizations allmust internationalize theircurias!

The lepers are at the sideof your swimming pools, the

hungry from Hong Kong in

your cafeterias, the squalidand dirty from Recife in yourluxurious reception rooms!While 1 am away, do what youcan to internationalize thecuria of your business, yourblessings, your prosperity.

GOD LOVE YOU to M J D.for *5; "I am sending this for

the poor of the world, becauseI am so lucky not to be one

of them." To J.S. for *25:"This was to be spent on a

new class ring to replace the

one I kut I’m sure you esn

make better use of it." ToJH. for *5O; "Asking yourprayers.”

Cut out this column, pinyour sacrifice to it anda.’dress it to Bishop FuMon J.Sheen. National Director, So-eicty for the Propagation ofthe Faith, 36t> Fiftn Ave.,Nev York, or Bishop MartinW Stanton, 31 Mulberry St.,Newark, or JUgr. WilliamF. 1/vuia, 24 DeGraasc St..Peterson

Population ‘Explosion’Raises Some Thoughts

By JOSEPH A. BREIG

The dean of GeorgetownUniversity’s School of ForeignService, William E. Moran

Jr., has voiced Dope that the

ecumenical council will be

able to give some guidanceon the population problem.

He says that the population"explosion” has been caused

by the sudden great advances

in control of diseases which

formerly took the lives of

most people in infancy or

youth.That la true, but it la not

rather to say that the popula-tion problem is caused bycontrol of diseases plus thefact that these medical break-

throughs have not been ac-

companied. or preceded, byeducational, economic, spir-itual and moral break-

throughs.

TWO FACTS, it teems to

me. sre not given sufficient

attention in population discus-sions One Is that birth fatesgo down as economic status

improves The other is thatsome of the hsppiest and mostprosperous areas on earthHolland for example haveLie highest population density.

About » years ago. lz-oXIII. in the encyclical RerumNovarum (The New Thing*)called upon the nations forworldwide social justice re-

form.

What would have been the

course of history If they hadheeded? If Europe and Amer-ica bad flung themselves into

a vast cooperative program of

correcting what was wrong in

capitalism, and of developingthe underdeveloped countries?

There would have been no

World War I or World War

1; no wars in Korea and In-dochina: no cold war. Thetitanic energies and the enor-

mous wealth that went intodestruction and killing would

have been invested in *rans-

forming the world into the

prosperous home of the fami-

ly of mankind that it is meant

to be.

THERE WOULD today be

no population problem For

one thing, birth rates wouldhave been much lower be-

cause they are almost alwayslower svhere the economic andeducational level is higher.

For another, there would be

more than enough for every-body because the developmentprogram would have multi-

plied humanity's productive-ness many times above what

it is now.

Therefore, in my view, the

answers to the populationproblem —and to much else

will be found when we ap-ply the guidance alreadyplentifully given lo us by the

Church in Rerum Novarumand in the additional social

teachings of Plus XI and Piua

XU. and of John XXIII.

Statisticians, some of them,sit around calculating that inthusand-so many years,at the present rate, there will

not even be standing room onearth. But I look at the end-less empty expanses of Northand South America, Africa,Australia and so on. and seethe people leaving the coun-

try and crowding into thecities, and I decline to worryabout standing room.

What I worry about lawhether we have come

enough to our senses, afterthe catastrophes we broughtourselves in this century, tolisten now to the vise guid-ance which has been offeredfor so long.

$50,000 'I.O.U.'

To Be Class Gift

PROVIDENCE. R I (NC)The idea of a traditional giftby a graduating class to itscollege has been discarded bythe senior class at Providence

College here in favor of some-

thing more substantial.

The class voted to raise*50.000 by 1969 when theDominican college will cele-brate its 50th anniversary.

October 17, 1963 THE ADVOCATE 7

OWNERSHIP STATEMENT

Statement of Ownership, Management and Circulation ofTHE ADVOCATE, published weekly, dateline Thursday, at31 Clinton Street, Newark, New Jersey 07103, Filed Oct. 10,1983 in accordance with Act of Oct. 23, 1962, Sec. 4369, Title

39, United States Code.

fUSLUHSRt Tha Advor.u PuMUhlas Carp, of tha ArrMiocaaa of Nawnrk.

11 Mulharry at.. Newark. N. J. STIOS

■ OITORi Joaaph B Thomai, 11 Cltatoa SI., Newark I. N. J. eria

OWNSSi Reman Catholic Archiilaraaa af Newark. Noa pcotit.

11 Mulberry St.. Newark. N. J. (TIM

KNOWN I bowdholtlera. mortfafeea. and other eecunty hnld.ro owning orSoldi as 1 parcaat or mora of total amount aI bandi. mortsaaaa or other

aecurtltoa. NONE.

AVERAGE number of copies distributed each luue duringpreceding 12 months: 126,142. Number of copies of singleissue nearest to filing date: 123,110.

r *

(rifaao JOSS PH a. THOMAS

Haaastoa Editor

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Council Leaders

In TV InterviewsNEW YORK—Cardinals,

Bishops, lay auditors, and non-Catholic observers of the Sec-ond Vatican Council will be

seen in filmed interviews on"The Council and the World,"Sunday, Oct. 20, at 10 a.m.,ch. 2.

Among council Fathers in-terviewed are Leo Josef Car-dinal Suenens, Brussels; Va-lerian Cardinal Gracias, Bom-

bay; Joseph Cardinal Ritter.St. Louis; Archbishop DenisE. Hurley, Durban, South At-

iicM; Archbishop John Kodwo

Amissah, Ghana; ArchbishopPsul J. Hallinan, Atlanta, andBishop Joseph Bkraijous, Tan-ganyika.

Theologians Include Rev.Hans Kueng, Rev. Karl Rah-

nsr, and Rev. Gustave Weigel,observers, Rev. Zakka B. Iwas(Syrian Orthodox) and Rev.Prof. Robert McAfee Brown

(Presbyterian); Catholic layauditors; M. Miecxyslaw deHabicht of Fribourg.

The program opena with an

introduction by CBS’s Rome

correspondent. Winston Bur-dett. followed by a short se-

quence showing the openingceremony of the second ses-

sion, with a brief excerpt ofhey points from Pope Paul’s

opening address."The Council and the World’

will be available after broad-cast for church and schoolgroups. Inquiries should be ad-dressed to the National Councilof Catholic Men. Radio-TV

Dept., Room 4508, 405 Lexing-ton Ave. New York 17. N Y.

Films on TVw. IM at raw. cm TV

Oct U-23. Thor* t» rfcifW la•onw duoto cuts IorTV aaoThoi nn-•rUljr th* ortataal Utum at Dac«*qrrating* Buy b* aerated a* corraeC

FAMILY

- Lartr MaTom Sftwyor MamH BWort

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ADULTS. ADOLESCENTS

Cemaada X —— ■CiaaMai Laa Prtanaa OWnarha

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v—a* Samaiabar?gMftai I'akm-n Raoiaa «■ TtwmOwSl WBa Rian aa Barrm owl naanjaraw Raanr. RaaSrWMfart Patliar, aaanaalOaad Out. Go (a Vraaaat Maddaa

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ganci.uitaa tjm raintadhw l»*» n*n SMm r.arKlauat Baadtt SanUd» Ra Good TVa Man OaaaLaw Maht HamaMaa I Uarrtad » liraart Otar

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ADULTS

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ASynniii rt Maa With Mr

gwSna r*M* Mnnn

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New Play atBlackfriars'

EDITH STEIN STORY - In a scene from"Eternal Sabbath"

now playing at Black-friars' Theater, New York City, (left) LucilleHauser portrays the Jewett who becamea Carmelite nun and was arretted by the

nazis, here portrayed by Ray Fisher andEric Nord. Above, Dorothea Griffin ofCaldwell, N.J. plays the superior of the

Cotogne Carmel. (Reservations: CI 7-0236)

Plays in BriefBy JOAN T. NOURSE

ISetc Play 9Case of Libel Emotion-

charged trial drama baaed ap-parently on the Reynolds-Peg-ler suit. Lawyer hero acceptsexart-marital affairs as

’’normal" and refers tasteless-

ly to Christ to prove a legalpoint

Corruption hi the Cassia ofJustice Somber Europeanplay in which some Judges ac-

cused of taking bribes discoverhow complex guilt can be.

Tbs Private Ear mi TVPublic Eye—Two clever shortBritish plays, one gaily and

ooe poignantly insisting that

city life can be rewarding tothose attuned to beauty.

Semi-Detached - Cool,tough-minded farce pointing upthe selfishness and greed ofa middle-class Bntou boundfor success. Much comic em-

phasis upon illicit affairs.

-‘/.•“T t*“* st n* w*r» *■ ****** - tea., MaflaS (arm.

■»» iwsj**““*

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A mw monthly column by*• Nomrtt btgmt in Topu,

thii it in*.

Best of the FeisNEW YORK - Th* l*h an-

nual Feta Winner* Concert wtf]pr*Meted Nor. 3 at Carnr-

tle Hall at 1:30 pm. Winnm<* tho armor competitions IB

•Wfin*, muut and dancing atU># 100 N. Y Iruh Feii wiU

perform.

MOVIESAM***! P*OT*h** to Catolßc Umi.ii

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Radio

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tUMOAT. OCT. M

'Song of Bernadette' OpensOct. 26 at Veronica's Veil

UNION CITY - The Veroo-lc«’» Veil production of FrancWerfel’a "Song of Bernadette"will open Oct. 26 at Veronica’*Veil Auditorium here. Rev.Edmund McMahon. C.P., pro-ducer, report* rapid advanceaale* with the Nov. 3 perform-ance near aellout.

The play will be presentedat four matinees. Oct. 26 and

27, and Nov. 2 and 3.This is the fifth time the

troupe haa presented the Ber-nadette drama aa Its fall of-fering. Thia year lta PassionPlay. "Verooica’a Veil," willmark its goklen jubilee, hav-

ing been presented 1,350 timesbefore 1.750.000 people

Victor Bcllacosa is direct-ing "Song of Bernadette"which is the story of the ap-

paritions of Our Lady atLourdes to Bernadette SonW-rous, later St Bernadette.The title role will be playedby Anne Beil acos*, who playsMiriam in "Veronica's Veil.”

Others in the cast are Ms-dcline Kaufmann, Elbert

Dougherty, Evelyn Tuttle,Warren Johnson. Lawrence

Buckley, Edward Garibaldi,Thomas Monahan and ElenaDe Michele.

Reservations: UN 5-2325.

Topic: The ArtsBook reviews, srt movies

and drama are the subjectsin this week’s Topic, secondsection.

8 T H E A D V O C A T R October 17, IMS

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•SffetAL MATINII,FRIDAY. NOV. I•• ]« P.M.

VERONICA’S

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THE SONG OF

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Only FOUR PerformancesALL MATINEES 2:00 P.M.FOR CHIiDRIN - SATURDAYS -

OCTOMR 14th sad NOVIMII* lad

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Entire Orcheitra 52.00Balcony 52.00 -

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- AIL SEATS RESERVED -

ORDER YOUR TICKITS NOWPLAN a pilgrimage

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Italy’s 'Red Belt'

Has Plucky PastorBy MSGR. JAMBS I. TUCEK

FERRARA, Italy (NC) "It isn’t easy to be a priest In thisterritory."

Rev. Camillo Pancaldl is pastor of Sant’Apollinare parish InTresigallo, in Italy’s notorious "Red Belt.”

The “Red Belt," a stretch of Italy running 100 miles wideand 200 miles deep in the Province of Reggio Emilia, embracessuch important cities as Parma, Mantova, Bologna and Ferrara.It is the most ferociously communist territory in a country thatcontains the strongest Communist Party outside the Iron Curtain.

Tresigallo. has a population of some 5,000, all of whom arebaptised Catholics. However, only about 30% practice the Faith.

"And that’s a great deal better than it used to be," addedFather Pancaldl who has been statiooed there for a period of25 years.

FATHER PANCALM'S people call him Don Camillo: notafter the fictional character of Giovanni Guareschi, whom heclosely resembles, but because of a customary manner of ad-dressing a priest which predates the book by centuries.

In Italy a religious priest is called "Padre," but a diocesanpriest, if he holds no prelatial honors, is called “Don" as a Utleof respect added to his baptismal name.

Don Camillo Pancakli, who stands six-foot-two, was bornand raised in the territory so he knows how to fight his opponentson their own terms: he knows their strength and their weak-

nesses.

During the war, FatheV Pancaldl recalled, he was In dangerof his life from the fascists. After the war, the communists be-

came the threat '

"But fascist or communist," he explained, "our people have

always been strongly anticlerical.. .from the time of the Papal

States."

Now 49, Don Camillo spent his childhood during the rise offascism, and was ordained ot the outbreak of the second WorldWar.

AT THE CLOSE of World War II he was assigned to SanNicok> pansh near Bologna. On his second day in the parisha series of conflicts began which have continued to the presentday. A Communist Party functionary walked into the rectoryand asked him to come bless the "House of People." DonCamillo knew that, although the "House of the People" had beenbuilt as a community center, it was in fact a meeting housefor the Communist Party and a recreation center designed todraw the youth away from the Church.

He said that a "den ot anticlencalism" would never havethe blessing ot the Church. On the following Sunday a com-munist senator, who had already been scheduled to speak ata political rally to be held in the town square in front of thechurch, mounted the platform and cited Don Camillo s action as

proof that the Church is against the working man."

Don Camillo was there to challenge turn immediately andwith a voice loud and clear declared to the whole populace the

reasons for his actions. It was a debate that the senator did not

want to continue, so instead he called on the town marshall to

cooduct Don Camillo to his church where he was authorised ta

speak.This was all that the young priest wanted. He proceeded

to steal the attention of the crowd with a discourse on freedomof speech and the true face of communism. The communist rallywas defeated and the local communist .powers discovered anew

generation of priests —and Don Camillo is only one of manyhere who with true heroism strive to halt the Invasion ofMarxism.

AFTER THIS there was direct interference in the affairs

of the parish, and open hostility shown to its sacred functions.

In those years 1954 to 195*. as Don Camillo recalled there

was sometimes an act of violence by the communists. His onlycourse, Don Camillo said, was to respood in kind as best becould.

When the children of communists showed up at the parishhall for catechism class a communist "goon squad" would go tothe home of the parents. Next time the children would be absentfrom class.

Don Camillo would then go to the parents and try to per-suade them to continue seeking the interest of their children andnot to be afraid of threats. In time the "guoo squads" were com-

pelled to soften their approach."I remember once when we had a public religious proces-

sion*’ said Don Camillo, “a group of communist men sat sullenlywith their bats on as the Blessed Sacrament passed by. 1 stoppedthe procession right there and demanded to know if the men did

or did not respect Our Lord in the Blessed Sacrament They stoodand removed their hats and nothing like that ever happenedagain."

REPEATEDLY he has appeared ui the public square duringa Communist Party leader's speech. If the Church was attacked.Don Camillo challenged the speaker.

One such speaker, Don Camillo recalls, "grew so angry thatbe shouted out that I should meet him in a certain place after the

meeting and remove my collar. I suppose be meant be wanted tofight. Anyhow, when the meeting was over, I removed myRoman collar, got on my bicycle and rode through the middleof the village to meet the man so that everyone could sec. I

couldn't find him anywhere."Time and again he has offered to meet the communist lead-

ers in public debate "to discuss religion, social action and eco-

nomics." None of them ever accepted.In 1954 the communist leaders saw that something had to

be done about Don Camillo. Within a two-month period there

were at least a dosen attempts to break into the rectory at

night. Twice gun shots were aimed at the rectory windows.

"TIMES HAVE changed since then." Don Camillo continued.

"There is never any act of violence. Just words, and those are

softening. But recently I would say within the past year or

two there have been more children at catechism and therehas been a noticeable increase of men in church.

Don Camillo has 700 children in catechism classes daily dur-

ing Lent. And there are about 150 Catholics at the Communion

rail on Sunday,"We still have many great problems. There is the hardness

and indiffereoce of the adults and their stubborn unwillingnessto contribute to the support of the parish. Parents will give more

to their children for a movie than they will give to the pastor

for his food. After four Masses on Sunday my average collection

is 1,000 lire ($5). The pastor before me literally ran away, he

was so discouraged and hungry.

"THE COMMUNISTS attract the. youths with recreation cen-

ters and athletic programs. Where am 1 going to get that kind

of money? 1 am doing well to keep myself in food and clothing.1 can’t even pay for the repairs on the church roof that was fall-

ing in when 1 came.

"But we have only ourselves to blame. We diocesan priestsshould be more coordinated in our activities and we could learn

something from the communists about helping each other, even

on a national level. We have ourselves to blame too for not hav-

ing the courage to instruct the people about their duties toward

the Church.

"The people here are not malicious. There is not a home in

this village that I cannot walk into freely, as I have done often.

They are bound by a traditional anticlericalism that distorts all

their thinking. They are communists only for economic reasons.

They don't know what communism is, but the produce cooper-atives are in communist bands and they know clearly what thatmeans."

DON CAMILLA'S health Is broken after 25 years of this kind

of ministry. But he may live to see the victory of a parish lifethat has been a constant daily battle.

In the 1961 communal elections the Communist Party lost100 votes.

,

"That may not saem like much to you," he laid, "but Itla the first crack in a wall that has never cracked before. Thecrack willwiden."

Jerseyan in Hong Kong

Caring for Body,Soul, Mind

By ANTOINETTE VALDATI

Miryknoll's work m HongKong is "all embracing"writes North Bergen's SisterMoira. "Body. soul. mind. . ,the whole men la cared for byour clinic, nursery, school,welfare center, communitycenter and catechumeaate."

A social worker in Mary-knoll s Catholic Welfare Cen-ter, Sister Moira deals every

diy with the problems of read-justment of refugees from theChini mainland. The refugee*r;n»j from university peopletv simple peasants, ail witht :e same culture, the oldest inthe world, she said. But they

come to a port city which is

anamalgam of many cultures.

"THESE PEOPLE have

been uprooted from a countrywhere at least 90% of the

provinces were self-sufficient. . .where ancestral homes and

fields were handed down from

CrneratioQ to generation,where the ‘clan’ lived in se-

curity because they were biood

brothers, where the villageelders could be depended on tomske proper village de-

cisions." she said.

"Although there was pov-erty, there was never dire

need.

The sons would be re-

spected when they came to

manhood and daughters knewthere would be a day whenthe beautifully decorated brid-al chair would be at the par-ental home to carry them to

anew life in another respect-able home “

These are the people whohave sacrificed all they loved

to live again as free men. andface many problems, she ob-served. "Each family is now a

single unit; the ancestral homeis exchanged for a poor abackon a hillside; there is no se-

curity clan and no elders to

consult and each unit must

struggle to retain its nativeculture."

WORK B difficult to findand in some cases impossible,she noted Men and women

take positions beneath theirsocial standing and often too

strenuous for their healthWomen are not rsempt While

once their place was in the

home, they now work in fac-

tories “Family budget, pay-ing bills these are new

terms for them and must be

learned, usually the hard

way." she said Thee have al-so departed from their tra-ditional dress Women wear

foreign dresses in place of the

"lovely Chinese long gown"and men wear suit* instead ofof the abort Jacket.

The children have alio beenaffected "They were quiteconfident they they would one

day finish high school; now

they roam the hillsides, won-

dering if they win every have

a chance to go to schoolagain"

°nc of the saddest thingsto Sister Moira is watchingtwo Chinese, trying to under-stand each other’s dialects.

THE GREATEST problemand our greatest privilege isto help these people regainwhat they have lost thetrbeautiful family spirit." SisterMoira said "Love and respectfor parrno. fulfillment of par-ents’ desires for children, ahome where there is reallyone heart and ooe soul, coofklence and security, j .and

now that they are Catholics,where God is the center of alltheir thoughts and actions "

SOCIAL WORKER - Sister Muira, native New Jerseyan, greets a Chinese refugee womanat the Maryknoll Sisters welfare center in Hong Kong where she is a socialworker.

Msgr. Kelly and Friend

Setonia ScholarshipIs Interfaith Item

BELLEVILLE- A Catholic

pastor aod a Jewish leaderhave together established a

scholarship at Setoc Hall Uni-

versity.Ms*r Joseph M Kelly, pas

tor of St. Peter s partsh here,advanced 52.000 toward thescholarship—the sum he re-ceived as a golden jubilee giftfrom his people in 1957.

Wilfred Yudin. Bellevillebusinessman and religiousleader, along with his sister.Freda Yudin TUkin. contribut-ed die remainder of the $3,000principal in memory of tlieirparents.

THE BASIS of the partner-ship between Msgr. Kelly andYudin dates back to 1932. Atthat time Yudin's father. Bar-net Yudin, returned from a

European trip which had ineluded a visit to Germany. He

was alarmed by what he hadobserved of Adolf Hitler, his

son recalls, and together theyorganised a protest meetingat their synagogue "to arouseboth the Jews and the Gen-tiles of Belleville to the dan-ger."

The meeting was held atTemple Ahavath Achim. whichBarnet Yudin had helpedfound, and of which his sonlater became president.

"We Invited Father Kelly tospeak at the meeting." "Yudin

remembers, "and he accept-ed. The publicity which resulted was substantial, and mademany aware of the danger ofHitler."

THE YUDINS never forgotthis. Through the years theymaintained a deep admirationfor St. Peter's pastor. Afterthe death of Barnet Yudin in1930 his son and daughter be-

gan carrying out his requestthat charitable contributionsbe made fiom time to time inmemory of him and his latewife, Anne. "Knowing Msgr.Kelly's interest in educationwe began in 1932 an education-al fund which he administeredand to which he added his own

personal gift," Yudin said."Seton Hall University isMsgr. Kelly's alma mater, and

now we have the scholarshipcombining his parish, his

name, and Seton Hall."

The scholarship will be avail-able to graduate* of StPeter's School. It sou be call-

ed the "Rt Rev. Msgr. Jo-

seph M. Kelly-Wllfred Yudin-Freda Yudin Tllkin Scholar-

ship In Memory of Barnet and

Anne Yudin.”

COLLABORATION - Msgr. Joseph M. Kelly, right, and hisJewish neighbor Wilfred Yudin present to Bishop Dough-erty a check for $5,000 establishing a scholarshp at Seton

Hall in the Kelly-Yudin names.

West Orange Estate Becomes

U.S. Base for AugustiniansBy JOE DOYLE

WEST ORANGE A once-deserted estatehere sprang to life last July 31 when It becamethe provincial headquarteri for the RecollectFathers of St. Augustine.

Unofficially, the roomy hilltop mansionwhich was formally owned by the late Mrs.Charles Schweinler, will be known aa St. Cloud

Monastery. It la headquarteri for the Provinceof St. Augustine, which maintains 20 parishes,3 seminaries, and 6 communities throughout theU. S., Mexico and the Dominican Republic.

Besides Rev. Theopane Mayors, Provincial

Superior, it houses hia secretary, Rev. James

McGuire, 0.R.5.A., and two aides, Rev. Leonard

Racca, O.R.S.A. and Rev. Amalio Fernandez,O.R.S.A.

HERE, THEY teach graduate theologycourses to newly ordained Augustinian Recol-lects at the moment only two —and areavailable for Mata and confessions at parishesin the Archdiocese.

They also have established a missionarypost in Newark. The former convent in St. Roc-

co’a pariah has been renovated to accommodate

three priests who work among the Spanishspeaking people in St. Bridget's, St: Patrick’s

and St. Columba's.

St. Auguatine of Hippo founded the August-inians in the fourth century; the Recollectbranch was established in Spain in the 16th

century.

A COMBINATION of events lead the small

group of priests from Omaha, Nebraska, where

they had been since 1918, to their present site.The chain started in 1932 when the Recol-

lects established Tasgate Monastery in Suffrrn,N. Y. With the dedication of another monastery-

in Norfolk, Conn., in 1939 gradual drifting to

the east was established.

The final motivation was provided when the

small Hedy Ghost pariah In Omaha started to

expand and became unsuited for the provincialheadquarters.

AFTER A three-year search for anew

home, they received permission to locate Inthe Newark Archdiocese. However, their statusin West Orange was still unclear.

Since the provincial house would also beused as a graduate school, it was necessary for

new zoning laws to be effected to allow the

Augustinian Recollects to teach there. A hardycampaign by the pastor of nearby St. Joseph’sparish, Msgr. Thomas B. Glover, persuaded thetown to change the laws and clear the wayfor the priests to move in.

Extensive renovation still has not been com-

pleted on the 17-room mansion which was desert-ed in April, 1961, when the last inhabitant, Fred-erick L. Schweinler, died.

Anew roof, plumbing system, rewiring ofthe entire electrical network, and painting in-side and out as well as the building of anew

chapel arc expensive as well as extensive proj-ects.

HOWEVER, parishioners of St Joseph’*have willingly donated time, money and effort

to make their new neighbors comfortable.Soon after the priests moved in, people

came with money, food, linen, a floor polisher,an electric toaster and other items. The paint-ing of the house will be paid for by one neigh-bor and an architect's fees for the chapel byanother. A promise to donate stained glasswindows for the chapel also has been accepted.

"I have been all over," says Father McGuirewith a smile, "And this is the friendliest diocese

1 have been in. The co-operation and encourage-ment from the people as well as ArchbishopBoland is fantastic. There would have to be

something wrong with someone who didn't

like it here."

CAIP Approach:

Peace Isn’t Just War’s AbsenceWASHINGTON <NC) -

"Peace" a dirty word?With communists and others

appropriating "peaej" (or

their own purposes, it some-

times has seemed that way.For the small but prestigiousCatholic Association for Inter-

national Peace tCAIP). how-

ever. peace is neither slogannor dodge, hut a goal and a

commitment.

"The Catholic approach is

positive," said the CAIP't

newly elected president, Wil-

liam E Moran "Today there

is a growing awareness that

true peace is not Just the ab-

sence of war. but demands

Justice, charity and dignity."Moran discussed interna-

tional issues and the rote of

the CAIP at Georgetown Uni-

versity’s School of- ForeignService, when he Is dean.

Among the points he made

were these:

• Isolationism today Is"arrant nonsense." In thisconnection many Americans,including many Catholics,"must be dragged kicking and

screaming into the 20th cen-

tury. and somebody had bet-

ter (tart to do the dragging."• U5. Catholics are wide-

ly ignorant about the Church’s

teaching on peace and other

contemporary issues "because

they have so rarely been

talked to as Catholics about

these subjects . . . How oftendo you bear a sermon on

Meter rt Magistra or Pacemin Terris, or on Catholic s>

rial teachings as they applyto any of the major Issues inthe world today?"

• It is Catholic social doc-trine that rich nations are

obliged to help poor nations.But the U. S. foreign aid pro-gram isn’t above criticism

Foreign aid Is needed —and

so, too, are reforms.

MORAN Is well qualified todiscuss such issues. He was

an FBI agent from 1940 to

1943. an economic analystwith the U. S. Embassy InBrussels from 1941 to 1946.and assistant to (he AtomicCommission’s security direc-tor from 1947 to 190.

He then served as a U.S. aidadministrator for 10 yrars,1949-1939, in Belgium.Morocco and at foreign aid

headquarters here

From 1939 to 1961 he head-ed the Africa research pro-gram at Stanford ResearchInstitute. Menlo Park. Calif.

ELECTED president of theCAIP at its recent Mth an-nual conference here, he en-

visages a broadened and

stepped-up program for tho

peace association. Ho hopesto increase the membershipand organize the CAIP on a

regional basis

He also plans to develop a

CAIP college programThe CAIP,- Moran em-

phasized. "Does not exist to

tell Catholics what to think,but rather to challenge them

to think, and to suggest Cath-

olic social principles which

are applicable to current is-sues."

HE PULLS NO punches in

rejecting isolationism as an

intellectually viable positionin the 1960s The threat ofnuclear war. the interdepen-dence of national economies,the essential role of foreigntrade all these make isola-

tionism an anachronism, bebelieves.

On foreign aid, be said

Catholic social doctrine

teaches that “we have a re-

sponsibility in our wealth to

help the poor, and this ex-

tends to the internationalfield."

But, he added. U. S. aid

programs are presently "anawful hodge-podge” that

needs reform.

SPECIFICALLY. he be-lieve* that money for militaryand political purposes shouldbe distinguished from fundsfor genuine ecooomie assist-ance and development, and

the public should rest withthe agencies directly involved

the Defense and State De-

partments rather than witha harassed foreign aid ad-

ministrator.

WILLIAM E. MORAN

df9 October 17, 1963

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Race andReligion

Clarifies Negro Mass ‘Ban’SELMA, Al*. (NC) - A

Catholic pastor here said thatIf Negroes were dented ad-mittance to his church, as

charged in a local paper, Itwas done without bis knowl-edge.

Rev. Thomas 0. Lorlganmade the statement after theSelma Times-Journal said in

a front page story that Ne-groes were denied admissionto the Church of the Assump-tion Sept 29.

FATHER LORIGAN learnedafter the newspaper story ap-peared that some parishion-ers had organized a commit-tee to keep Negroes out ofthe church.

The next Sunday, Oct 6.Father Lorigan found twowhite parishioners standingoutside the church. When heasked what they were doingthere, they replied: "Just

waiting." He told them eitherto enter the church for Mass

or to go home.

In his statement. Father

Lorigan said he "would liketo correct any misunderstand-

ing that might arise" fromthe news item.

"The pastor of the Churchof the Assumption em-

phasises the teaching of theCatholic Church reganiing the

dignity of all men and their

equality before God," Father

Lorigan said. "If any Catho-lics were denied admission tothe Church of the Assumptionon Sunday, it was without the

knowledge of the pastor andthe congregation.

"It would be most re-

grettable to see the House ofGod become an arena forthose who wished to provetheir racial equality or racial

superiority," he said.

•

School WithdrawalWASHINGTON (NC) - Two

Catholic Brothers quit a busi-

ness school here because of its

policy of not admitting Ne-groes.

Brothers Charles Feldmannand Richard Gordon of theWhite Fathers of Africa with-drew from Benjamin Frank-lin University where they hadbeen enrolled in an accountingcourse.

Rev. John A. Bell. W.F.,White Fathers’ superior, an-

nounced their decision in aletter to the director of theschool. Father Bell said he had“no other choice than to do

my duty as a Christian aoda citizen" by encouraging theBrothers In their action.

•

How Lon ft a Wait?BOSTON (NC) A priest

who teaches law hero said that

</

a false type of prudence is

being used to promote the doc-trine of gradualism in solvingthe racial crisis in this coun-

try."The great cardinal virtue of

prudence is being misused as

an excuse for not practicingthe great moral vtrtures ofjustice and charity," saidRev. William J. Kenealy, S.J.,professor of law at Boston

College Law School.He told a meeting of the

Catholic Sodality Alumni that

prudence is being urged as a

reason for gradualism, and itIs "becoming a dirty word forcowardice."

•

Interracial VisitsST. PAUL, Minn. (NC) -

Visits to Negro fsmilles by 40white couples of the Christian

Family Movement here are be-

ing planned far Oct XI.At a preliminary meeting,

the couples will be briefed bya panel that Includes membersof the Urban League and theCatholic Interracial Council.

•

To Picket Wallace

PROVIDENCE. 8.1. - TheCatholic Interracial Councilwill join other organization!in picketing Alabama Gov.

George C. Wallace when he

speaks at Brown UniversityNov. T.

•

Pledge on HousingMEDINA. Ohio (NC) - St

Francis Xavier parish here

joined with It Protestantchurches in asking member!to sign interracial housingpledges stating they wouldwelcome any responsible per-son as a neighbor.

CAIP Backs

Rights BillWASHINGTON (NC) - The

Catholic Association for Inter-national Peace has backedthe Kennedy administration'scivil rights bIQ and urged itsp*m ** by Congress "withoutcrippling compromise."

The CAIP said in a state-ment that the rights guaran-teed by the legislation pendingin Congress "derive from thevery nature of man." It saidt

"THE CATHOLIC Associa-tion for International Peace(upports the civil rights billnot because it will, if enacted,reduce the threat of wide-spread violence although Itmay do that; not because itwill enhance the prestige ofour country In other landsalthough it may do that; notbecause it will increase the•tewncth of our economy al-though it may do that.

"The CAIP supports this billend urges that it be enactedwithout crippling compromisebecause it is designed to re-

move from the Negro unjustburdens under which he hasso long labored, because it Isdesigned to ensure for the Ne-gro the exercise of rights*Mch he has been so long de-nied "

Priest to Lawyers:

'Rear Guard Action'

On Rights UntenableNEW YORK (NC)—Lawyers,

especially Catholic ones, "darenot fight a roar guard action"in the civil rights field, e pries*told membersof the legal pro-fession attending a Red Maesin St. Patrick's Cathedral.

Very Rev. Joseph T. TtmaHy.C M, president of St. Join's

Preparatory School In Brook-lyn. said that aU lawyers"have a grave moral obliga-tion to participate in the na-tion's current efforts to deal

Justly with ail Ks citheee re-

gardless of race, color orcreed."

"AS CATHOLIC lawyers," he

stated, "we have an even

greater obligation because we

do not postulate our rights or

those of our fellow citizens

upon such vague and ephem-eral concepts as ’the Americanway’, the ‘democratic process’,or ‘the will of the majority*.Rather do we believe that we

are all creatures of God with

an immortal soul and an im-mortal destiny."

Father Tinnelly, said no law-yer ean entirely escape In-

la the present civilrights crisis.

"Neither barbed wire, nor

restrictive covenants, aor dis-

criminatory legislation can*be tida history aor

h*E the progress of our Negrofeßow citizens toward an wvar-

toawaslng share in the rights,Privileges, advantages end

,U Americana•bould an)oy," be said.

"The lawyer dare not fightn rear guard action," he eon-

Hound. "The Catholic lawyer,in particular, dare not shut hiscare to tha voices of tivneewhose wrongs cry to God lorvengeance. For these op-prennd people are his brothersin Christ, and how can he dareclaim to love God, whom be

£"■ *»>.* be does notlove hie brother, whom hesees?"

UN Programin NewarkNEWARK Msgr. Edward

J. Fleming, executive vicepresident of Seton Hall Uni-versity. win preside in placeof Auxiliary Bishop Doughertyat the celebration of Newark

United Nations Day Oct 23.The Bishop, currently tn

Rome for the Vatican Council,Is chairman of the celebrationto be held at the Essex Houseand at the Moequc Theatre.

Rev. Edwin V. Sullivan ofthe Setou Hall faculty wIH takepart in a panel discussion on

the "Equality of Man” at 2p m. at the Essex House. Thesession Is open to the public.

At • p.ra. there will be a

dinner at the hotel, followedby the evening program atmusic and speeches at theMosque. The chief addess willbe given by Harlan Clevetsnd.undersecretary of state far

foreign affairs. The Mosqueprogram Is open to the publicat no charge.

Property-RacesGet the Story

NEWARK - The New Hu-

man Rights Commission has

a print of the Aim. "PropertyValues and Race" availablefree of charge, to any inter-ested schools or organizations

The film, listing 14 minutesIs based on the work of Dr

Lulgt Laurcnti. University ofCalifornia economist Hisstudy was made on the saleof 10.000 homes tn San Fran-cisco. Oakland and Philadel-phia.

Organizations wishing to ob-tain the film should contactthe commission at Room 214.City Hall.

10 J

fHB ADVOCATE October 17, 1963

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In Honduran Coup

'They Were So Young,'Priest Says of Dead

NEWARK “I.sure hop*tkar# will be peace from now

on; tilt oow who were killed

wm so young."Ths writer was Rrv. John

P. Egan, priest of the Newark

Archdiocese assigned to T«.gucigelpa, Honduras, where n

military coup headed by Col.

Lopes Arellano recently over-

threw the government of Pres-ident Ramon Morales Vllleda.Father Egan wrote an accountof the revolt to Rev. VincentJ. Presters, superior of theHonduras mission who Is wind-ing up a leave here this week.The letter was written Oct. 4and received by Father Pres-tera at his parents’ home inUnion Oct. IS.

THE NEWARK priests were

awakened at 4:30 a.m. on Oct.3 by noises they thought atfirst to be "fireworks in honorof Francisco Moraxan" (found-

er of Honduras) but Ister

learned they were rifle endpistol ehots in the streets, ac-

companied by low-flying planescircling the area.

"The Guardia (civil police)had decided to fight it outwith the army," Father Eganexplained.

“Father Eid annotated twoof the dead," Father Egan re-

ported."There were others he

couldn't get to because ofcrowds of people looting theplace."

By 5:45 the priests were intheir church, with Father

Egan celebrating tha onlyMaas there would be that day.Outside there were more shots

—"Two Guardia were runningafter aome army men" Father

Egan wrote, "but we don’tknow what happened. AfterMan we locked the churchand went home."

THE LOW-FLYING planesand sporadic shooting in thestreets continued all day, Fa-ther Egan wrote. The RedCross, he said, attended thewounded without Interference.Radio Comayagueia inter-

spersed martial music with

news reports. A curfew was

announced with severe penal-ties attached to it, and, quip-ped Father Egan. "I am notlikely to disobey."

As ho wrote, on Oct 4. Ft-thcr Egan observed that Vil-leda had fled to Costa Ricaand soldiers in full battledreas were directing traffic Inplace of the Guardia, who hadbeen crushed. "The Guardiaseemed poorly trained and dis-

organised.” he observed. "The

army, well-trained and well-organized."

He reported that the Guar-

dia lotaea were heavy; tha

army’s, six men.

"I sure hope a Just and or-

derly government will be es-

tablished" Father Egan wrote,

"and that there will be greataoclo-economic betterment forthe mass of the people."

FATHER EGAN, who Join-ed the Honduras misalon team

only recently, will be leavingin a week for a four-month

training program at the Cen-ter for Intercuttural Forma-tion at Cuernavaca. Mexico,after which he will rejoin Fa-ther Prestera. Rev. Frcder-ick M. Eid. and Rev. John J.Landers in Tegucigalpa.

Father Prestera, who willreturn to Honduras Oct. 19,noted that the foreign ministerof the new government thereis the attorney of Newark’s

parish, Jorge Fidel Duron.

Honor Late Msgr. Rinaldi

For Role in Italian ReliefROME—The late Msgr. Cae-

sar M. Rinaldi of Union Citywas among four U.S. priestshonored last week as organ-isers of America's assistanceto Italy during and immedi-

ately after World War 11.The occasion was the 20th

anniversary of the founding of

Catholic Relief Services-

NCWC, originally known as the

War Relief Services when it

began in IM3.

Msgr. Rinaldi, pastor of St.

Anthony’s Church in Union

City, entered Rome with thice

other priests In October, 1944,to organise the relief program.

Since Its founding, the organ-

isation has furnished more

than S2OO million in relief toItaly.

Currently Catholic Relief

Service's main role in Italymakes it a partner with the

UE. government in the Food

for Peace campaign. Distribu-tion of the surplus food issupervised hy the PontificalRelief Commission, operst'ngthrough welfare agencies ineach of the 310 Italian dio-

cese*.

The food nourishes five mil-lion people, including childrenin schools and summer camps,as well es the aged end intirrain institutions.

Reception Planned

For Br. EdwardMONTCLAIR - A reception

tor Brother Raymond E.

Fleck, C.S.C., president of St-Edward's University, Austin,

Tax., will be held by the execu-

tive committee of the National

Conference of Catholic Em-

ployer* end Managers Nov. a

at the Montclair Golf Club.

Invitations have been sentto the 10 men who received the

"Coronet Award" from the

university last May. as well as

to candidates for future

awards.

Worker's Guild

Sets RetreatNEWARK The annual re-

treat for the male membersof the Guild of St. Joseph theWorker will be held Oct. 2S-

-27 at Carmel Retreat House,Mahwab.

Rev. Aloyaiua J. Welsh, mod-erator. also announced that theannual Mats for deceased

member* will be held Nov. Sat 1:30 pm. in tba chapel ofEssex Catholic High School.The Mast will mark the be-

ginning of the mouthy even-

ings of recollection.

After the Mats, an informal"interracial guidelines" dinnerwill be held, at which Rev.Frank Hurts of Christ the

King, Jersey City, will speakon "A Negro PrieaL Considersthe interracial PrLrw."

The talk will be tbOpwed bya discussion of tha trip madeto El Salvador this summer

by members of the YoungChristian Workers group of St.

Paul’s, Ramsey.

WITH A Will - Rev. Francis F. Boland, pastor of Church of the Most Blessed Sacrament,Franklin lakes, pets set to break ground for the new parish school Oct. 12. Waiting totake their turn ore. left to right. Rev. Michael A. Patete. assistant pastor. Rev. ColmanDunne, 0.F.M., pastor of St. Elizabeth's, Wyckoff, Rev. W. Cordon Byrne, pastor of Our

Lady of Perpetual Help, Oakland, where the Franklin lakes school had temporary homethis year, and architect Paul C. Reilly.

Birth Control Clinic Planned in ChileNEW YORK (RNS) - A

Chilean public health official(aid here that hla government

era* planping to Introducebirth control clinic* in an effort to halt a high rat* ofabortion* and maternaldeath* from abortion in Chile.

Dr. Guillermo Adrtaaota. of

the University of Chile’sSchool of Public Health, madethis disclosure at a familyplanning seminar sponsoredby the InternaUoaal PlannedParenthood Federation

Although Chile ta 90% Cath-

olic, Dr. AdriasoU said,there will toon be nine birth

control clinks operating thereunder government auspices

According to Dr. AdriasoU,induced abortions occur In 35to 401 of alt pregnancies InOulc and 40% of ail maternaldeaths ta the country each

year were caused by suchabortions.

The Church in the U.S.

‘Rhythm’ Clinic Plan RevealedPORTLAND, Ore. (NC)

The possibility of a Catholic-staffed clinic to provide"rhythm" family planning in-formation to Catholic parentswho are public welfare reci-

pienU and to others has beendisclosed here.

The disclosure coincidedwith the opening of a PlannedParenthood Association clinicin Portland. The clinic beganafter the Oregon StateWelfare Commission au-thorized caseworkers to refer,

on a voluntary basis, publicwelfare recipients to auchagencies.

THE DECISION by thecommission came after a pub-lic hearing in Salem. Ore.,during which qualificationsabout having a public agencyrefer persons to birth controlclinics were voiced by Dr.Paul E. Zuelke, Portland ob-

stetrician and member of theCatholic Physicians Guild,and state Rep. Grace O.Peck.

The motion approved by thecommission seemed to meet

half-way moat of the ob-

jections from the doctor andthe legislator.

Dr. Zuelke told the CatholicSentinel, newspaper of thePortland Archdiocese, thatthe Catholic clinic "is In theplanning tuge" by the Cath-olic Physician* Guild. It will

probably usa facilities at St.Vincent Hospital and enlistthe services of six to eightdoctors.

The Planned ParenthoodClinic will offer no counsel-

ing on the rhythm method. If

a patient wanta such advicefrom a Catholic doctor, hewill be referred directly to

one. If a Catholic clinic is

opened, patients interested innatural birth control will bereferred there.

•

Birth Control Bid

HARRISBURG. Pe. (RNS)

The Pennsylvania Depart-ment of Public Welfare hasbeen asked to lift ill ban on

birth control information to

women on public assistance,except where religiousscruples are involved.

At present, state casework-

era may make referais tobirth control clinics only if a

public aid recipient asks forsuch information.

The Allegheny County Boardof Assistance asked for the

ruling. There arc eases, theboard said, where casework-

ers should advise persons to

use the local Planned Parent-hood Center.

•

(.ensus, Open HouseWASHINGTON. DC- (RNS)

The Washington Archdio-cese wilt hold an open housein aU of its parishes andschools Sunday, Nov. 24, towhich non-Catholics are in-vited.

An invitation will be ex-

tended personally to everynon-Catholtc household Nov.

17. On that day two-manteams will make a door-to-door survey of every home in

connection with an archdlo-ceaan cenius, the first takensince 1937.

Census questions will beasked only of Catholics.

Censorship LosesATLANTA, Ga. (NC) The

Georgia Suprema Court hasstruck down an Atlanta ordi-

nance requiring moviea to besubmitted to city officials for

ratings prior to public exhibi-tion.

The Supreme Court, ta an

opinion by Judge T. S. Candler,held that the Atlanta ordinanceviolates constitutional guaran-tee* of free speech.

San Juan Prelate Affirms

Position on Birth ControlSAN JUAN. P R. (NC) -

Archbishop James P. Davis ofSan Juan has reaffirmedChurch opposition to thePuerto Rico government »

widespread birth control pro-gram

In an official statement re-based here, the Island's rank-ing prelate denied that theChurch had withdrawn its

previously voiced oppositionto the government's distributam of contraceptives » nJother measures to Unit birth.

BUT HE STRESSED thatalthough the Church disap-proves strongly of tha pro

gram, it hat never protendedto Impose its attitude on thosewho do not share its moralviewpoint

The Archbishop apparently

was answering unofficial re-

ports here of an agreementthat the Church would relax

its criticism of the birth con-

trol program if instructions on

the "rhythm" method of birthcontrol were given in clinics

"The Catholic Church," said

Archbishop Davis, "cannot

approve, nor endorse, a pro-gram conducted by public or

private agency which hat as

its purpose the distribution of

contraceptive practices."

October 17, 1W THE ADVOCATE 11

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Episcopal Nun Guest

At Cenacle Retreat'SACRAMENTO, Cel. (RNS)

—The ecumenical spirit on a

person-to-person basis was pro-moted here by members of theRoman Catholic Cenacle Re-jtreat League at their annualCommunion breakfast.

An honored guest was a reli-

gious of the Anglo-Catholicbranch of the Protestant Epis-copal Church. Sister Lioba

Katherine, a member of the

Community of the Transfigura-tion, directs St. Dorothy'sRest, an Episcopal retreat cen-

ter at Camp Meeker, Cal.,along the Russian River.

Most of the year she is inSan Mateo, where nuns teachin the Episcopal grade schoolof SL Matthew's parish. In the

fall, she goes to St. Doro-

thy's Rest where 14 retreats

are given for women, men and

teenagers. The order’s apostu-late includes teaching, nursingand missionary work.

IN A SHORT talk before theCatholic women. Sister Liobasaid "My heart is full of grati-tude for my evening at theCenacle. 1 was invited to

share the community hourwith the Cenacle Nuns and itmade me realize how we ex-

emplify the same spirit. Themotto of my community is

Kindness, Simplicity and Joy.This was the exact same spiritI felt at the Cenacle and itmade me feel completely athome."

Sister Lioba explained that

daily Mass is offered in her

Anglican convent in San Mateo

and that sung Masses are a

common occurrence in St.Matthew's Church on Sundaysand Holy Days.

"MANY OF OUR Holy Daysare the same as yours," she

explained, “however, we ob-

serve some that you do not

and vice versa."Sister Lioba recalled her

personal invitation to attendtheretreat from Sister Frances

Loring, R.C., directress of re-

treats at the Cenacle.

"When 1 explained to Sister

Loring," she said, "that 1would have to get permissionto attend from my superior.Sister Helen in San Mateo,Sister Loring told me to goahead and work on mysuperior and that she wouldinvoke the aid of the HolyGhost.

"I passed this Information

along to Sister Helen and her

immediate reaction was: ‘I

cannot argue with the HolyGhost I'm outranked!"’

ECUMENISM IN ACTION - Sitter Lioba Katherine, right,a Protestant Episcopal non was the guest at a breakfastof the Cenacle Retreat League. With her is Mother Gene-

vive Donohue, left, superior of the Cenacle Retreat House,Sacramento, Calif.

MUSICAL EXTRAVAGANZA - Salvatore Boccaloni, Metropolitan Opera star, is showndiscussing Chopin with (left to right) Sitter Marie Contilia, Sister Ursula Marie and SitterSister Marie Navarette. The Sitters were laughing because Baccaloni told them that

"Chopin was great but he wasn't Italian." The concert to be held Nov. 16 at 8 p.m. at

Synder High School, Jersey City, is for the benefit of the building expansion programof Mt. St. Mary's College. Newburg. Bryan Judas. 15-year-old Jersey City pianist, willalso be featured. Tickets can be obtained by writing to Baccaloni, 286 Garfield Ave.,

Jersey City or calling HE 4-7688.

Define Status

Of Women

WASHINGTON. D.C. ThePresident’s Commission on theStatus of Women has presen-ted a program of 24 majorrecommendations urging re-

moval of discriminationagainst women.

After 22 months of studysome of the recommendationswere drastic revisions of edu-cation enabling women to

complete their formal educa-tion and an awareness of their

responsibilities in home and

community. Certain Ux deduclions, health and rehabilitationservices were suggested.

Equal opportunity for womenand adherence to an eight-hour day or 40-hour week were

stressed as well as widowsbenefits under federal old-ageinsurance. The program also

encourages women to seekelective and appointive offices

on all levels of government.

Margaret Mealey, executivedirector of the National Coun-cil of Catholic Women, was amember of the 24 mem-ber commission and thechairman of its committee onprotective labor legislation.

North Jersey Date Book of Women's Activities

Information muat be ncatvaS by 10 a m. an Start** sfn» w*alt of publication U K to la be Inclwtod la the baleBeak ltoUnf imtoae there to aa earty ■*—T" AU aotlceeahould be milled.

Publicity chairmen are tnrtted to make uea at tolaeerrtce. We will need the name at the eaaaker Ilf any)amt topic, and 'he name of the chairmen.

THURSDAY, OCT. 17

Marylswn Mothers’ Club, South Orenge.Luncheon-fashion show, Chanticler, MtUburn;Mrs. John Mahon, Orange, chairmen.

Court Gratia CDA Dessert card party, St.

Mary’s gymnasium, Nutley; Mrs. D. M. Da-Poto, Mrs. John Drukten, chairmen.

Sacred Heart Orphanage Guild, Kearny Card

party, 8 p.m., Italian Community Canter; Mrs.John O'Hare, chairman.

St. James Hospital Guild, Newark Card party,1 p.m., auditorium.

Manhattanvilla College Alumnae Meeting 8

p.m.; Student Center. Seton Hall University,South Orange; Mother E. M. O’Byrne, presi-dent Manhattanville College, speaker; Dimen-sions of Manhattanville, topic.

FRIDAY, OCT. 18Sacred Heart Rosary Altar, Jersey City

Washington. D. C. bus ride; Mrs. Ann Wtd-

msier. Mrs. Lily Orrlco. chairman.Sacred Heart Mothers' Guild, North Bergen

Card party, 8 p.m., hall; benefit of schoolfund.

Friends of St. Joseph's VUla, Peapack Des-sert card party, 7 p.m., villa; Mrs. MaryWhelan, Gladstone, chairman; benefit of jun-iors te.

St. John the Evangelist Rosary Altar, Bergen-field - Dance, 8:30, hall; Mrs. Walter riana-

gan, Mrs. Osear Boos, chairmen.

Madonna Rosary Confraternity, Fort Lea

Card party, 8 p.m., cafeteria; Mrs. Martha

Barland, chairman.

SATURDAY, OCT. 18Coart Bernadette CDA, West Orange Lunch-

eon-bridge-fashion, noon. Graulich's, Orange;Mrs. Reynold Kelly, chairman.

Marywood College Alumnae, New Jersey, NewYork and Connecticut First tri-state Com-munion breakfast. Lady Chapel of St. Pat-

rick’s. Cathedral, New York City. 10 am.;breakfast Waldorf Astoria; Mrs. RosemaryKaximer, Sister Mary St. Mary, speakers;Mrs. Walter Murphy. Hackensack, Marie T.

Walsh. Ocean Bay, chairmen.

Sacred Heart Reaary Altar, Vailsburg Des-

sert bridge. 1:30 pm, hall; proceeds school

building fund.Our Lady of Sorrows Reaary Altar, South

Orange Communion breakfast after 8 43

Mass, gymnasium; Sister Blanche Marie. St.

. Elizabeth's College.’

speaker; Mrs. Bernard

l P. Hughes, chairman

Amilh Hudson District NCCW - Workshop and

vtjrxhibtt: Benediction 1 pm. St. John's, JerseyCity; worfcihop and exhibit follow, school;

Mrs. Richard Murphy, Mrs. Dennis Huber,chairmen. Speakers: Mr. William Roehrvo-

beck. libraries and literature; Mrs. Thomas

Smith, social action; Mary Casasro, immi-gration; Kay Connolly. Allan Bradley, public

relations; Mrs. Thomas Crosaon, racial justice,and Mrs. John B. Quinn, discussion group tapefrom Christ the King, Jersey City,

Georgian Coart College Club, Bergen and Pas-satc Counties Luncheon-meeting, 12:30,

Cambridge Inn, Paramus; Pegecn Crawford

Jones, speaker.BUNDAY, OCT. 20

Catholic Women’s College Club Afternoon of

recollection, 3-S p.m., St. Dominic Monastery,Newark; Elizabeth Quinlan, Newark, chair-

'man

St. Elizabeth Rosary Altar, Linden Cake sale,hall, after masses; Mrs. John Shoplock, Mrs.Maximo Leporiere, chairmen.

St. Agnes Rosary AHar, Clark Communionbreakfast after 8 a m. Mass, Shackamaxon

Country Club, Scotch Plains; Mrs. HenryCwieka, chairman.

Polish Ladies Unity, Elizabeth Communiondinner, 11 a.m. Mass, St. Adalbert's; dinner

1 p.m.. Polish Falcon Hall;'Mrs. Victoria Os-trowski, Mrs. Jean T. Zagurek, chsirmen.

St. Dominic Academy Mothers’ Chib, JerseyCity Mother, daughter Communion break-

fast. 10 a.m. Mass St. Aedans’; breakfast

Hotel Plaza; Rev. James O’Brien, Christ the

King Church, speaker; Mrs. Gerard Guterl,Mrs. William Flanagan, chairmen.

Catholk Teachers’ SedaUty of Northern New

Jersey Day of Recollection, 0 a.m., St.

Peter’s College, Jersey City; May Smith,chairman.

St. Adalbert's Rosary Confraternity, Elizabeth

Communion breakfast after 7:13 Mass,

Elizabeth Carteret Hotel; Rev. Stanley Adam-

czyk. Immaculate Conception Seminary,speaker; Mrs. Benjamin Hill, Mrs. Edward

Sakowicx, chairmen.

ML 84. Vhsceat College Alumnae Communion

brunch, noon. Cardinal Spellman Hall at col-

lege, Riverdale, N. Y.; Mrs. William Dufly.Maplewood, regent for New Jersey Chapter.

Sacred Heart Mothers' Guild, Clifton Cake

tale after masses; Mrs. Anthony Campam.Mrs. Norman Widerman, chairmen.

Holy Cress Vincentian and Rosary Societies,

Hamaon Communion breakfast, after 7:30

Mass; Tbomm's Restaurant, Newark; Mtgr.James A. Stooe. Holy Trinity pastor. Coyles-rille, speaker.

Our Lady of the Valley Rooary, Orange Com-

munion breakfast after 8 am. Mass, The

Rock. West Orange; Dr. Vincent C. Zamoyta.Seton HaU University, speaker; Mrs Emil A.

Pale Us, chairman.

Uuleu-EUXabeth District NCWC Communion

breakfast after 8 am. Mass; St Genevieve's

auditorium, Elizabeth

Baytey-Seton League of Seton Hall University,South Orange Meeting social. 3pm, camp-

us theatre. "The Hensons" entertain. Mrs.

John Glare, chairman.

Kappa Gamma Pi. New Jersey Chapter of SC

Elizabeth College. Convent Station Wel-

coming tea. 2 30; Mrs. Nicholas F. PaUadino.

chairman.

MONDAY, OCT. 21St. Paul’s Mothers’ Auxiliary, Clifton Sisters

tea, 2:30, hall; Mrs. Philip Alfieri, Mrs. An-thony Vlvlnetti, chairmen.

Court Bayley CDA, Elizabeth - Social, 8 p.m.,Columbian Club, Elizabeth.

St. Cabrini’s Guild of St. Elizabeth’s Hospital,Elizabeth Meeting 8 p.m., educational

building.TUESDAY, OCT. 22

ColumblcUes, Central Chapter Meeting, 8:30,78 Gamewcll St., Hackensack.

a’Kempis Day of recollection. Sacred HeartCathedral. Newark, 10:30 a.m.; Rt. Rev.Charles V. Corriston, 0.5.8., abbot of St.Paul’s Abbey, Newton, retreat master.

WEDNESDAY, OCT. 23St. Vincent’s Hospital Auxiliary, Montclair

Membership tea, home of Mrs. Joseph A.

Fleming: Mrs. John A. Sullivan, Jr., Mrs.

Philip C. Briber, chairmen.

SC Catalan's Auxiliary, Upper Montclair

Meeting, 8:15, auditorium Sister AssumpUMary, Gerald E. Rubaeky, M.D., speakers;How to Help Your Teenager, topic.

Court Inyola CDA, South Orange Food showerfor Little Sisters of the Poor; Mrs. Teresa

English, South Orange, chairman.Christ the King Regina Mundi Guild, New

Vernon Bridge-fur-fashion 8 p.m., hall.

Mt. St. Dominic Alumnae, Jersey City Fash-

ion show, 8 p.m., auditorium, Eileen Farrell,chairman.

THURSDAY, OCT. 24

Marylawu of the Oranges, South Orange Ba-

zaar benefit of missions; buffet supper 3-7

p.m., cafeteria; Vivicene Commisa, Newark,

chairman.

St. Brendan Mothers' Auxiliary, Clifton Card

party. 8 p.m , ball; Mrs. Joseph Vineis. Mr*.

John Csr'.wnght. chairmen

Montclair Auxiliary for Retarded Children

Card party. 8 pm. hall Immaculate Concep-tion Church; Mrs. William A. Bright. Cald-well, chairmen.

FRIDAY, OCT. 258C Stephen’s Rotary, Kearny Card party,

auditorium, 8 p.m.; Mri. Kenneth Blume, Mr«.Thomas Cantlon, chsirmen.

Our Lady of the Visitation Rosary, Parsmus —-

Card party-fashion, 8 p.m., auditorium; Mrs!Matter Gehringer, Mrs. Robert Koehler, Jr.,chairmen.

St. Mary’s Abbey Benedictine Mothers League,Morristown Card party, cafeteria; proceedsto building and Bcnedectine priesthood educa-tion funds; Mrs. Vincent Burry, Mrs. Walter

liammill, chairmen.SATURDAY, OCT. 28

SC Cabrini’s Guild of SC Elisabeth's Hospital,Elizabeth Luncheon-fashion, 12:30, Eliza-beth Carteret Hotel; Mrs. Eugene J. Leahy,Mrs. Joseph A. Whelan, chairmen.

New Jersey State Court CDA Luncheon. 12:30,Kenney’s Suburban House, Cherry Hill; Mrs:

Dorothy F. Bock, chairman.St. Vincent’s Marian, Bayonne Dance, t

p.m., auditorium; Mrs. Foster Smith, Mr*.John Massarelli, chairmen.

Union-Elizabeth District NCWC Communionluncheon after 11 a.m. Mass, St. Teresa's.

Summit; Battle Hill Inn, Madison; Mrs.Lucielle McLead, chairman.

SC Mary’s Women's Organizations, Rutherford

Communion breakfast, after 8 a.m. blast;breakfast in high school; Rev. Joseph Bene-

dict, O.F.M. Cap., Children's Village, Yonkers,speaker.

Epiphany Rotary, Cliffside Park Csrd party,8 p.m.. hall; Mrs. Josephine Russo, chairman.

SUNDAY. OCT. 27

Court Rosari CDA, East Orange Communion

breakfast after 8 a m. Mass, Our Lady of AD

Souls, East Orange; Hotel Suburban, East

Orange; Rev H. Gallagher. 0.F.M.. speaker;Mrs. Daniel Deency, Mrs. Francis J. Mulvihill,chairmen.

Court Queen Universe CDA, Newark Com-

munion breakfast after 9 a.m. Mass, St.

Charles Borromeo; breakfast in auditorium;Mary C. Kanane, supreme secretary, speaker.

I Was Thinking...

A Rosary Has

Many PowersBy RUTH W. REILLY

Mary’s rosary is so much a

part of the life of a Catholic,

almost from the time he Is

born. Who has not seen a

young mother hand her rest-

less child a rosary to fingerduring Maas or at a church

service?

In homes where the FamilyRosary la offered, he learns

the prayers of the rosary as

naturally aa he learns to

speak. By the time he re-

ceives his First Holy Com-

munion the child usually has

a rosary of his own.

BOW MANY TIMES hasthe rosary been used to calmand comfort and even tran-

quiQiie and prepare tor sleep

on a troubled, restless night*Or- to case the pain of the

sick? Or the darkness of the

dying?I shall never forget a scene

I witnessed in the lobby of

the court house oee day. Acircle of people had gatheredaround a critically stricken

man as he lay back, gsuntand panting, awaiting an am-

bulance. A man stepped from

the group to loosen the in-

jured man’s belt and give him

physical comfort. Then a

young woman stepped forthand put the crucifix of her

rosary to his lips for him tokiss, as she reverently bowed

her bead and softly spoke the

holy name of "Jesus." How

truly great a work of mercy

was her act!

THERE ARE SO many in-

dulgences attached to the ro-

sary. Sometimes when I see

people praying the rosary lachurch I wonder if they are

aware that (I quote The Rac-colta) "those who piously re-

cite a third part of the rosarvin the presence of the BlessedSacrament publicly exposedor even reserved in the taber-

nacle, as often as they do

this, may gain: A PlenaryIndulgence, on condition ofconfession and Communion."

In the Instructions for ac-

quiring indulgences it says:"In order that one who Is

capable may actually gain the

Indulgences, he must hive atleast a general Intention of

acquiring them and must ful-fill the prescribed works . . .and when confession andCommunion are prescribedthey "can be made within the

eight days which immediately

Kede the day, or againconditions may be satis-

fied within the following eightdays."

Hence if you go to confes-sion every second week andmelve Communion at yourSunday Mass, all you have to

do to gain a plenary indul-

gence when you offer the ro-

sary before the Rlessed Sac-

rament is to want to gain it!The indulgence may be ap-plied to yourself, or to thesouls in Purgatory It s so sim-

ple it’s almost unbelievable!We have such riches at our

disposal. If only w# will usethem

ON A DAY WHEN every-thing goes wrong and you feeluseless and discouraged,make a visit to church. Offerthe rosary before the taber-nacle and know that you freea soul from purgatory to flybefore the face of God Knowthat it is through you thatGod wills this tremendouswork to be accomplished. Ona day when the world is youroyster, offer your rosary in-dulgence as a thanksgivinggift.

Part of tne Offertory prayerfor the Mass on the Feast ofthe Most Holy Rosary says:’’Like a rose planted on therivers 1 have borne fruit ’*

Through Mary's rosary it ismade easy for each one of usto bear fruit in abundance.

New PresidentLAKEWOOD Patrick R.

Clynes. music lecturer and di-rector of the Georgian CourtCollege Glee Club, was electedpresident of the Catholic Inter

collegiate Women’s Glee ClubAssociation it was announcedhere. Clynes joined theGeorgia Court faculty in 1960and U a member of the NewJersey Madrigal Singers.

CANCEK VOLUNTEER AIDS HONORED - The American Cancer Society's 1963 "Year ofthe Volunteer" award was presented to the National Council of Catholic Women at a

regional NCCW leadership Training Institute in Berkeley. Calif. Dr. Eugene G. Miller,isshown presenting the award of his national organization to Mrs. Joseph McCarthy of

San Francisco, national NCCW president.

12 THE ADVOCATE October 17, 196S

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Verona Boy Relates

Film ExperiencesVERONA Garbed In

•nw-achool clothes, blond hair*«tod from climbing atop thePlay house In his back yaid,*-*earoW Michael Kearneybroke away from his game ofHercules to open the front doorof his home.

Michael looks like any otherfhird grader. Perhaps he isto your class at Our Lady ofthe Lake School here.

But there is a differencehe’s to movies end win soonbe seen to “AH the WayHome" which will be releasedIn a few days.

PERHAPS AT ONE time orother you wished you were inmovies because you could getout of echoed and homework,meet many famous moviestars and live your own ad-

venture. In a way you'd be

right, but let’s have Michael

tell you his story.For four months last year

his classroom was transferredfrom Verona to the set of

Paramount pictures where he

w** tutored each day. Addedto his regular course of studies

was the memorization of a

script and many hours of re-

hearsals and actual shooting.After returning to Our Ladyor the Lake, Michael said.“1 waa happy to see myfriends but school is now fivehours instead of three."

Michael portrays a youngboy withs very close father-

son relationship. His father(Robert Preston) dies whilethe boy Is still very young.

. WHO IS MICHAEL’S fay-

.Write movie actor? Robert"Ptestan. Mrs. Kearney recalls

seeing the two playing games

together or just sitting andtalking.

“TVers wars times," Mika• gicaUsd, "when Robert Pres-too would be lying down on thesat and I would sit onhis chest,jdrt laughing and talking."

His favorite movie actress

nahirally is Jean Simmons“She used to kies me everymorning." Mike said.

Mike was chosen over 800children for the part. Nineinterviews and two screen

tests lad to his role as youngJames Agee who became anoted author and playwrita.

THE FIRST TWO weekswere spent learning his script-sod hist walking through the

"The first thing 1 did■when 1 received the script was

tot* «t the final page.-Brother, there were 197."* *Mikw recalled many wonder--3W —parlances such as the

plane ride to Knoxville, Tenn.,where the outdoor shots weretaken.

Back tn New York, Mike wasfasinated by the way a bousecould be built on a set, "butit missed one thing that ourhouse has no roof," Mikerecalled. Another funny thingwas the second floor beingnext to the first.

On and off the set Mikecalled Jean Simmons and Rob-ert Preston mama and papabecause "I was so used to call-ling them that during re-hearsals.”

MIKE SAID he dislikedpeople to Knoxville standingaround "staring and watchingmt act" just as he dislikedthe stares of people who wouldwatch him in New York when

they took a lunch break and hehad to wear a "modern coatand hat and the 1915 pants."

Although he didn't mind

wearing woolly nickers and

middy tops, long socks and

high shoes. Mike quipedthat he wouldn't want to havelived in 1915 "because theydidn't have leteviaton then."

While playing with a doc-tor's kit (be says he wanta tobe a doctor when he grows up)Mike said the scene he re-membered moat was when beran out of the house screamingafter be was told his fatherbad died. "U waa one of the

roo* difficult,” be said, "it

was hard to cry because 1

was happy, but I was sapposed to be sad.”

REAL TEARS do manage toroll down his cheeks in thescene as a rosuh of a drop ofglycerine oneach eye bd.

During the filming of thatscene Mike, his mother an) themake-up man sham) a secretSaxe he had to fait as hecame running out of the house,he had padding on his elbow*and knees so be wouldn't gethurt

SHOOTING HOI'RS were Ir-regular, There were ttmeswhen he had to get up at #

a.m. in order to be on the set

at 7:30. Other times they slept•hiring the day because thescript called tor night scenes

When not dispensing pillsfrom his doctor set or studymg. Mike can be found playingwith his brother and tome ofhis friends or his "monstrr"toys. Regarding his future filmcareer. Mike said. "1 hope U1 do another picture it U beabout monsters g. D.

WOOLLY BUT - Woolly knickers and middy top, longsocks and high shoes may be standard 1915 dress, butMichael Kearney doesn't mind them a bit as he sharesthe spotlight with Robert Preston in "All the Way Home."

AND THEN THERE'S 1963 - Michael Kearney relaxes withhis father at they thumb through pictures from "All theWay Home" and compare types of clothing worn in 1915

with the more comfortable style of 1963.

Have You

Read...?Tbt folioulmg gmtUiomt art

btttd am articUi übitb apptar

*• tbit inn* of Tbt Adrotatt.Tbt aniutri art Prim ltd at tbt

boltam at tbt (olttmtm uitb

tbt pagt am übitb tbt amiutr-

•mg artitlt tarn bt found.

1. Jerry Leopaldi of Verona Is

trying to interest high schoolstudents in

(a) Vocations

(b) Labor Peace Corps(c) Vatican Council

2. The Chalice of Antioch la

(a) The ooe used at theLast Supper

(b) Probably the oldest la

the world

fe) Made of lindenwood

3 The senior Boy Scouts of

Troop 79 spent much of their

summer

(a) Cutting grass(b) Canring Stations of the

Cross

(c) Studying anew course

in math

4 A vote at the Vatican Coun-cil this week delayed changrsin

(a) The liturgy(b) The Curia

(c) The Missions

*1 a*ed •<■)-* !<i aged

•<SK P> I ’<«!>•*!H Mted ,m)-| ISM3MSSV

Religious to Get

Edith Stein Award

JACKSON HEIGHTS. N Y-

The eighth annual Edith Stein

award will be presented to

Mother Kathryn Sullivan.

RSCJ., it was announcedhere.

Mother Sullivan is a profes-sor of religion and researchin sacred scripture st Manila!

tanville College of the SacredHeart. Purchase. NY. Theaward Is named after a JewishGerman philosopher. who be-

came a Catholic then a Car-melite nun, and was executed

m 1941 by the Nans

Scouts Design, Carve

Stations for RetreatRIDGEFIELD. _ Nine

senior scouts of Troop 79 ofSt. Mstthew’s here spent a

sizeable portion of their sum-

mer making Stations of theCross for use at their annualretreat.

Andrew Leuffgen, scout mas-

ter, said the boys projectwss difficult “because theboys didn't know anythingabout It when they started.

They had to learn how to dothe entire job."

Each boy designed a stationand submtted it to Leuffgenfor his approval Leuffgen alsodid a station and some boysworked jointly to get them alldone.

THE STATIONS are repre-sented entirely by symbolssuch as the Maltese Cross (orOur Lord and a spear eachtime He fell. After the boysreceived approval for their de-sign. they were drawn on thewood and carved by hand. The.background which appearswhite was hand fluted and thenvarnished.

The frame around each sta-tion is UH by 14 Inches.The frame and most of thesymbols are finished in red-wood Stain. A minimum

amount of color paint wasused. The cross above eachstation and the number of thestation are carved and filledin with gold paint.

The first station Is repre-sented hy a pair of hands, abowl and towel representingPilate washing his hands orthe blood of Jesus and de-livering Him to the Jews Theveil of Veronica Is shown with

a crown of thorns Imprintedupon It representing the sixthstation.

THE WORK of the scoutscan be applied toward theirwood carving badge and. ac-

cording to Robert Slip*, dem-onstrates “the link between

Catholicity and Boy Scoutingin the Catholic-sponsoredtroop.”

Rev. Peter Oddo. chaplain ofTroop 79. blessed the stationsprior to having them postedon trees around the circulardriveway.

The stations were used by*» scouts and leaders attendtog the IMh annual retreat forB*y Scouts of northern Ber-gen County at Camp No-Be-Bo-Sco near Blairstoen

WE ADORE THEE OH CHRIST...- Victor D'Angelo, left, and Robert Slipe, right, hangone of the Stations of the Cross designed and carved by the senior scouts of Troop 79.

The stations were used at the annual scout retreat.

New Student

Library OpenedUNION CITY - At cere

nontoe Oct. 7 toe library atSt Anthony’s School hare

opened officially. Four bun

drrd books are available forgrades up to four.

Sister Angelina Pecoraro.M P.F., principal, said thatbooks on toe fifth and tilth

grade levels will be eddednext year and the libraryshould be completed to IKSwith the addition of books forthe next two grades The li-brary is set up by the PaulistPress.

Mothers of the PTA. serve

a* librarians from 2 to 4 p m.

and are sponsoring a cam-

paign to purchase the addi-tional books

Trees Have Personalities TooBy SUSAN DINER

As I sit oo my bed gazingout my window, I see two

maple trees. One la directly in(root of toe house ao I'm ableto sea moat of it. The other isin our neighbor's yard and

only a portion of ita splendoreat* be viewed.

Three weeks ago both trece

were full, beautiful and green.Now. the one is speckled withyellow sod toe other is brightmustard and not quite so fullbut aUU very beautiful.Another weak and my windowwill frame two golden worksof art

NOT TOO FAR from thosetrees stand two Japanesemaples In early spring theybreak forth with vtbnanl redleaves A h*t later they're an

or angered; as colder weather

comes, toe leaves turn green.Four trees; all maple; yet of

two different origins with dif-ferent personalities

If you were to stand in theVillage of South Orange andlook toward the South Orangemountains or any other area

bountiful with trees, you'd be■rowk with God's beauty in

nature The mountains almostover sight seem to changeOiothes In preparation for an

extravagant fashion show.

It might make you think that

an artist had taken hia ml

paints, emptied the tubes intoa huge shotgun and firedit. The result—a picture ofmother nature.

AS I SURVEY these trees Ican't help but think how much

they are like people althoughthey don't talk or walk Thereare many types of trees, eachtree is different and each treehas it's own personality.

Shorter days and the elimtoa-tioo of starch cause chemical

changes in the trees and that'swhat makes the pretty coun-tryside. The type of soil has a

large bearing on what colortoe leaves will be and whenthey will change. Even astreet light can affect thechange,

I-IKf. TREES one family iadifferent from another justas esch member of a family is

different. Families differ for

many reasons such as toe partof the world in which theylive and the customs of thatcountry. Education and reli-

gion will determine to a largeextent what toe familybelieves.

Just as these things helpmake toe personality of a

family, individual memberswill develop their personalities

according to thetr likes anddislikes and the people theyknow Members within a fam-ily differ as do individual treesin a family. Yet. like the trees,people generally live together,enjoying one another's com-

pany.A quiet person might re-

semble the oak tree with itasoft brown-gold leaves. Alively pertoo with dancingeyes could remind you of a

bright golden maple while theperson who is always happyand making other* happycould adopt a flashing red dma* it* representative.

Young Advocates, what kindof personality do you have?

SEND GIFT subscriptionsot The Advocate to friends onspecial occasions, such as

wedding*, ordinations, birth-days. anniversaries, Christ-

mas. etc.

Words Pay OffUNION Two eighth grade

students of SL Michael*school here were winners ofan essay oo Columbus contestsponsored by toe local councilof the Knights of Columbus

__

Bernadete Lynch and JosephGardner were presented with125 saving* hoods an Oct 14.

October 17, 1963 THE ADVOCATE 13

Voting Advocate Club

Fall Art ContestSENIORS. (Boy* and girl* from the

fifth through the eighth grade*). Make aparty favor for any occasion. Favor* maynot be larger than 12 inchei square andmay not contain food.

JUNIORS: (Boys and girls from the' kindergartenthrough the fourth grades). Draw a picture of your favoriteHint

RULES: (a) Entries should be sent to SusanDiner. Young Advocate Club.31 Clinton St.. Newark 2. N.J.

(b) All entries must be mailed byWednesday, Oct. 30.

(c) Your entry makes you a mem-ber of the Young Advocate Club.

(and) Prises of J5. $3 and $2 will beawarded in each division.

(e) Each entry must be accompan-ied by this coupon or by a

copy of it.

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Sacred Heart LooksTo Oust Contender

JERSEY CITY—If anyone is

going to catch Sacred Heart

(JC) in the Hudson CountyCYO Football League race it

may have to be St. Aloysiut(JC).

The Aloysians will meet St.Michael's (UC) in a key gameOct. 19, the - first of threeslated at High School Field.Since they arc the only otherunbeaten team in league playbesides Sacred Heart, the

Aloysians can’t afford a loss.

ST. ALOYSIOS won twogames last week, beating HolyRosary, 21-0, and SI. Andrews

(Bayonne), 14-6.Sacred Heart showed why it

will be the team to beat, dis-

posing of defending CYO

champion St. Paul’s, 53-0, andpreviously-unbeaten Queen ofPeace (North Arlington), 28-0.

St. Michael's was idle, butthe Irish rate as one of the

league's finer teams. Led byquarterback Joe Light. St. Mi-chael's ran past three oppon-ents before dropping a heart-

breaking one-point decision to

Our Lady of Victories (JC).

OUR LADY of Victories, af-

ter an opening loss to Sacred

Heart, won its fourth straightby tripping Our Lady Star ofthe Sea (Bayonne), 29-0. Den-nis Gibney was the wholeshow for the Golden Eagleswith three TDs and a TD

pass. In the second game,OLV will meet St. Paul of theCross.

Sacred Heart appears tohave an easy assignment.

clashing with Star of the Seain the final game. Star of the

Sea will be looking to snap a

three-game losing streak.

St. Andrew's and Holy Ros-

ary will meet in the openinggame of a doublehcader Oct.

20 at Bayonne Stadium.

Mt. Carmel (Bayonne) and

St. Paul's each gained its firstwin last week, Mt. Carmel

topping St. Paul of the Cross,7-0. and St. Paul’s traimmingHoly Roary, 20-0. The Mountiesand Paulists will meet in the

nightcap.THB STANDINOS

X»cr*d Heart SISSI. AtoveJai J • |O. L. Vict artei 4 1 *

Utter n of pe*c« J I |St. Mtrheel’e 1 | 0S: Andrew', IS,St,r el Ik, Se, IS,ft. PiuT, | s •Hols Rourv | j ,

Mt. Carmel | 4 ,ft. Peal el Uw Craw ,41

Garbie LeadsJERSEY CITY

-Bob Gar-ble of Sacred Heart (JC) has

regained the scoring lead inthe Hudson County CYO Foot-ball League.

He scored four touchdownslast week for 56 points on nineTDs and two extra points.Dennis Gibney of Our Lady ofVictories (JC) is second with43 points followed by Joe Lightof St. Michael’s (UC) with 42.

The scoring:. _ . . _ TO PAT PHGarble. Sirred Heart , S S,Gibney. O. L Vkrurtw 7 IaUfkt. ft Mir tael'• • , aIHracks. Sacred Heart 4 s s,MrGimpeW. Sacred Haul • , SSTerraaova. ft AT, 4 S V

ft. Mlckart-, 4 1 s*Harley. UP S , ISSatan, ft. Aadren'a S , ISAdomattie. 141 Carmel I S 14Smtl*. Sacred llaart I 1 14

JOURNALISM SESSION - Patricia Cizeski (left) and Margaret Brennan of St. Vincent's

Academy (Newark) discuss with Rev. Louis A. Rongione. O.S.A., chairman, the 16thannual publications conference at Villanova University Oct. 12. More than 5,000 stu-dents heard advice on improving high school newspapers and yearbooks from profes-

sional journalists.

Seniors StartNEWARK - Byron Smith of

St Leo's (Irvington) rolled e

572 scries end high game of202 to highlight Uip openingnight of play in the EssexCounty CYO Bowling LeaguesOct. 13.

Betty Smith of ImmaculateHeart of Mary led the wom-

an's division with a 477 aeriesand a 174 game.

FIRST SLATE - Two of the first class representatives of the

new Roselle Girls Catholic High Schol, Johanna Gillard(left) and Susan Rendino, are shewn with, left to right,Rev. Joseph L. Donnelly, potior, Sister Ann Marguerite,principal, and Rev. Joseph M. Doyle, director, at installa-

tion ceremonies.

Bergen CYO Sets ContestsFORT LEE Plsns for

photography and journilnm

contests and a hobby show

were announced by Rev Edward J. lUjduk BergenCounty CYO director

The photography contest

open to students from the sixthto 12th grades, has sn entrydeadline of Nov. S> Black sod

white or color prints may be

entered in any of five cate-

gories CYO events andschool activities, people, pic-

torials. animals and pets and

nature.

Hobby show entries must al-

so be made by Nov. 50 forcompetition to be held Dec. 3

at the CYO Center, JerseyCity

Entries In the Journalism

contest may be made in either

Mviptperi of magam— and

must be submitted by Nov. 27.

Boystown Bids

For 4th Win

KEARNY After reeovenngfrom its only lots of the sea

•on. Boystown will be lookingto strengthen its position in the

Inter-County Division of the

Al Blons Football League hereOct 20 in a game with the

Jersey City Indians at KearnyHigh School field at 2 p m

The locals, who share first

place in their division raisedtheir record to 3-1 with a 13-12decision against the North Ber-

gen Giants Oct 13. The West

New York Recreation Tigershold the other half of the lead-

ing rank.

In Youths' Corner

Creating Awareness Is Half of BattleBy ED WOODWARD

Making people aware la con-

sidered more thsn half of thebattle in fighting so manythings, from cancer to com-

munism.

Jerry Leopaldl of Our Ladyof the Lake parish (Verona),who is president of Local 447,lUE, a union at ITT Labs,Nutley, la mostly concerned

with creating an awakening—-and action on the latter

problem.

DURING THE summer,The Advocate reported on his

proposed Labor Peace Corps,a movement designed to pro-vide volunteer workers andfunds to aid distressed areas

In Latin America as a methodof combatting the rise of Redinfluence there.

It left the proposal stagelast week when the organisetion was legally incorporatedand two pilot target areas

were selected.

Through various means, pri-marily personal speaking ap-pearances, Leopsldi has promoled his Ides and received

encouraging response.

BUT, THE Labor Peace

Corps Idea bat been spread,until now, mainly to adults."We would like very much to

encourage youths to help us.

and at the same time helpthemselves by making themconscious of what is going on

in the world."

"We hope to affiliate highschool students, perhaps thosefrom one town could adopt the

children of a town in Latin

America." he continued

"They could run fund drivesor hold dances to raise

money.""The important thing," Leo-

paldi emphasized, "is that

they would become consciousof the great need and theywould be doing somethin,:about it Instead of asking:'What U there for me to do' ".

AFTER AN extensive In-

vestigation of program areas.

("There are ao many." Leo-

paldl point, out), that two

picked for assistance are Re-

cife, Brasil, where a schoolwill be constructed, and

Nicaragua, where a hog farmwill be started.

The school's alms will be

primarily to teach its studentshow to work in and form co-

oper,lues. instruct in by geneand train monotors who will

go to the hill country and

teach those who can not at-

tend school

An estimated tt wn win be

needed to start the hog farm,which wtU not only provide

work, but alao stimulate busi-

ness in the area. "This is a

seif help approach." Leopaldlnoted "We'll give them the

money to get started If theywant to repay us. well use

the money somewhere else "

HOW DOES AIX of this ap-ply to North Jersey Catholic

high school students' Leopaldlwould like to come around to

your school snd explain justthat.

"I've been asked to speakat Verona High School next

month," he said, "and I'dlike to have an opportunityto speak at many high schools

to explain what we are tryingto do. I'm willing to speakanywhere there are more thantwo people gathered."

Teenagers are thus present-ed an opportunity to be a partot aomething which could

grow to major proportions if

it catches on somewhat near

the optimistic estimates fore-

seen by Leopsldi.• • •

NATIONAL NewspaperWeek is being observed withthe slogan "Newspapers Make

a Big Difference in People'sUvea" and students from Our

Lady of the Lake RegionalHigh School have decided to

find out just how much dif-ference.

A survey is being conduct-ed by s portion of the staff

of I-akeview, the Spartaachool’i newspaper, to deter-mine the reading tastes of

students in Sussex County'sfive high schools. Our Ladyof the Lake. Newton. Frank-lin. Sparta and Sussex.

Directed by exchange editorMarianna Magliochetti. thestudents hope to lesm what

newspapen students read and

why they read them, and to

obtain general view* of basicjournalistic aims Mariannais being assisted by KathleenBierwirth. Susan Kimmerly,Christine Lockwood and Rose-

mary Rogers• • •

ROBERT E. Kennedy ofShort Hills and Robert P.Patetta of Kenilworth, seniors

at Seton Hall Prep, have beennamed semi-finslists in theNational Merit Scholarshipprogram.

STUDENTS FROM Gif(sidePark High School will be re-

leased early each Tuesday toatteod Confraternity of Chris-tian Doctrine classes at Epiphany (Cliffttde. Park), it was

announced by Rev WilliamS. Seaaelman. pastor.

• • •

GIRLS AT Lacordaire HighSchool (Upper Montclair) willhave an opportunity to learn"the five vital needs of thecontemporary high schoolgraduate" next week.

That La the stated objectiveof a one week vocational guid-ance course which win beginOct. 21 under the direction ofMr* Doris Peters, a graduateof and former teacher at Holy

Angels Acsdemy (Fort Lee)

snd author of Doris Answers

Youth, a column syndicatedthrough many Catholic news-

papers by NCWC.

The course is designed to

match the student’s aptitudnto her abilities, help determineher own interests, select s col-

lege or csreer. acquaint her

with current job opportunitiessnd guide her in methods of-

selecting a job.

Films, lectures, group discus-

sions, socio-dramas, role play-ing, private counseling and

teats will be included in the

course as well as an address

to parents Oct. 23 and a gen-eral assembly daily.

• • •

OUR LADY of the Lake HighSchool’s band received a tro-

phy recently for its participa-tion in the 50th anniversarycelebration of Franklin. The

band, which is less than one

year old, is the only Catholic

corps in Sussex County.

Grammar Harriers

To Debut Oct. 20

JERSEY CITY—The New

Jersey Catholic ElementaryTrack Conference will launch

its 1963 fall season at loncoinPark Oct 20 with eight relayevents, including a croas coun-

try race

The conference has scheduled

development meets for Oct 27snd Nov. 3 at the same site,with the championships listedfor Nov. 10 Competition will

start each day at 1 PM

The cross country race willbe 2-1 '4 miles with two boysrunning lips o 1 three quarter*of a mile and two others split-ting a lap There will alto be

one boys’ relay on the trackami six girls' relays.

Tee-Off Time

For PatersonMONTCLAIR - About 100

golfers are expected to tee offin the first annual golf tour-

nament for the benefit of thePaterson Diocesan CYO Oct.

17 at the Upper Montclair

Country Club. An awards din-

ner will follow at 7 p m. at theclub banquet hall.

Proceeds will be given toRev. Leo P. Ryan, diocesanCYO director and hooorarychairman of the tournament,for use in expanding the CYO

program. Dennis J. Fenelon ischairman

The Bishop Navagh trophyw-iU be given to the winner.

14 THE ADVOCA T E October 17,1963

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Offense-Defense Clash Seen in Big Eight BattleMONTCLAIR—-Certainly the

Inost explosive and perhapsthe best offense will try tooffset the most stubborn de-fense here Oct. 20 in a show-down clash which has takenmost of the attention in the

Big Eight Conference footballrace.

.Immaculate Conception,which installed itself as an of-fensive powerhouse in a 51-6root of Baylcy-EUard Oct 12,will take on DePaul, which

displayed its rugged defensiveskills in a 35-6 victory againstSt. Mary’s (R) the same day.

ST. LUKE’S will be tryingto preserve its unblemished

Big Eight record in a visit to

Bsyley-EUsrd and Oratorywill be at Morris Catholic inother conference contests.

Our Lady of the Valley,which hiked its first-place rec-

ord to 3-0 with a 13m triumphagainst Morris Catholic, willmeet Harrison at the latter’sfield Oct. 18 at 8 p.m. and St.

Mary’s will entertain Don Bos-

co Oct. 20 in non-conferencematches.

TWO OF THE three playerswho arc sharing the individual

scoring leed in North Jersey,Pst Quarto of Immaculate

Conception and Jim Koshlapof DePaul. will be meetinghead on in tills contest. Each

has 36 points, but Koshlap’spoints all came in league playgiving him the individual edgein the Big Eight Quarto isthird with 18 points behindRick Kettd of Our Lady of

the Valley with 24 potato.Besides taking a giant stride

toward a possible conference

championship, Immaculate

Conception would like to winthic game to avenge He two

losses hi two meetings withDePaul. In their only previousgames, DePaul won, 1441 and150.

Although it ran up a de-cisive margin of victory, De-

Paul showed its strong defensewith the defenders setting upmost of the touchdowns. In

fact, one was scored on en in-tercepted pass end another

on one of two punts which the

Spartans blocked.

AFTER SCORING Just one

touchdown In each of its firsttwo games, St. Luke’s foundthe scoring key when MikeBowler was installed as quar-terback and he hit Greg Bush-

man with three touchdown

passes, the last to decide the

game in a 2514 victory agmtostEmerson. That gave the Lu-

cans two wins after en open-ing loss.

The Big Eight debut forMorria Catholic failed to pro-duce a win, but it did makeconference coaches take no-

tice of a team which is boundto be a factor in the race asits good running game provedagainst Our Lady of the Val-

ley.The Crusaders came close to

scoring several times, butcouldn't punch through e de-termined Vslley defense. Ora-

tory wet idle as it preparedto attempt another hah to a

losing skid which has reached22 games.

Terry Cunningham’s sharpquarterbacking end Kettel’ibruising running seat Valleyto its third straight, but theOrange team will not have an

opportunity to build iu leadsince it has a non-conferencematch with an alwaye-toughHarrison team Valley will be

watching the DePaul-Immacu-late Conception struggle sinceit may be battling with thesurvivor for the crown laterin the see son.

vns STAMoume

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Pirates Run

Past Two FoesNEW YORK - Seton Hall

University had its first not-

ing on the Van Cortlandt Park

cross country course Oct. 12and scored a double victoryin a triangular meet withCentral Connecticut State and

Kings Point.

_.The Pirates defeated Con-

igcticut, 32-35 Bruce An-drews led the Pirates in third

fitter, followed by Herb Ger-

»ann. fourth; Tom Tushing-ham. sixth; George Germans,

seventh, and Joe Kroh, 12th.

ST. PETER’S opened Its sea-

son with a 20-35 defeat o(Trenton State at Lincoln ParkOct. 7. Dick Harvey set a

record of 28:51 for the Lin-

coln Park course and was fol-lowed over the line by RichieMarino. Tom Kraft and Dan

Toomey. Freshmen Don

Snyder and John Bonder, run-

ning unofficially, trailed Har-

vey and Marino, respectively,The Seton Hall frosb scared

a 24-31 victory over CentralConnecticut with Richie

Myers and Vadim Scahldeoko

placing 1-2. the former clock-

ing 16:42.

Kopil CopsPORT WASHINGTON, L. L

—Former Villanova star

Johnny Kopil of Bayonnescored an upset victory m the

metropolitan AA.U. 251010-

meter championship Oct. 13here. Pointing toward the

Olympic marathon trials in1964, Kopil covered the 151'2-

mile course in 1:26:29.2.

Risk-RunningWhen a crystal-ball gaz-

er predicts upsets, he runs

the risk of coming off with

a high percentage of set-backs The Advocate's res-

ident iter tabbed a few sur-

prises which didn’t surprise-last weekend and was left

w ith nine correct selections

in 15 games.The season record drop-

ped to 28 in 40 tries, a

drop to .700.

school

gridslate

(ASvacaU wlarOWM la MMaral- exsar. o<t. ii

-Or L. Volte, mt Horrtooa. I ».m.Saturday. Od. H

A«alral rarraaut at C.iti.ri.n

laaSiy. Oct M* DePaul al Immaculate

•Oratory at Mama Carnatic

•tt. Laaa’a at Barter BUM

Baroaso al St. Pater's PreaD-.n seeca al SI. ttarr'i (R>Parrla al O. L. Lake

Manat al SMaa CaNtOSt- Marin Saraaa as St MtcSaat r IVC)

**• 4aaaa*'i (WMYISrtoa Mall at Saraia ClinearXa.lcr al tl. Caclfa'i (SI•—Bit D|U faatrraaca

Results Last Week;art*ret 7, ft U Lata •

sErmV,s£#.w •

fwn riu ft. at Micharr. uCaeca Catholic XI. Xavier ffumeculate }l. Barter-mart f

O. L. Valiev U. Mania Catholic a

fifes#2 ■

St I‘atar'a J*. Harder «iatca MaM 7. Rad Baal Catholla 7

Other Schools Enter

Essex Catholic to Skip NY MeetBy ED GRANT

NEWARK—Several New Jer-

sey Catholic Track Conference

teams will enter the easternintcrechobjtic cross-countrymeet sponsored by Fordhem

University at Van Cortlandt

Park, the Bronx. Oct 19, butEssex Catholic will be reeling

up for the NJCTC championships Oct. 26.

The Eagles posted a mayorvictory in the "A’’ division ofthe Dickinson invitation meet

Oct 12 and would be amongthe favorites U entered in theNew York meet. But coachFred Dwyer says that he is

not going to rnk any injuries,

"just to prove something to

those New Yorkers.**

DWYER FEELS that a team

must practice regularly over

the Van Cortlandt lulls toavoid the risk of a turnedankle on the treacherous

slopes. ”We have a good sea-

son before us. so why risk ttfo: one race,” be adds

Esacx Catholic left no doubt

of its superiority in New Jer-

sey harrier circle* with Usshowing in the Dickinson meet.

The Eagles placed five boys inthe first 14 finishers to score

40 points as against 70 for arc

ood place llanoverPark. West-field was third, followed byBergen Catholic. Seton Halland Christian Brothers.

Greg Ryan again led EasexCatholic in second place, about50 yards back of Hanover'sJack Endnkat, last year'sstate Group 111 cross-countryand mile champion. Don Hobha

placed third, John O'Learyninth. Larry Rooney 12th and

George Bauer 14th

KNDRIKAT WAS clocked in12:40 over the 2-4/2-mile dis-tance Tim McLoone of SetonHall placed seventh and GerryMahle led Bergen Catholic in16th spot

It is quite probable that Han-

over Park and WeetfMd willtake the state Group 111 andIV honors at Warinanco Partin November, just ae it seemscertain that Easex will winparochial honors. So the Co-himbus Day victory may turnout to be the biggest one ofthe season for the Eagles.

In the ”B” dirtoioo, Bob

Kennedy at Our Lady of theVolley placed second fo 12:50.The top Catholic school in this

division was St. Aloysios,which tallied 237 points forseventh

NJCTC teams completelydominated the tub-varsitycompetition. Essex Cathotoc

romped to the Junior varsity

crown with 22 potato as ArtMartin and Fred Lane ran 1-2.

Bergen won both freshman di-

visions. with Essex providingthe individual winners in Jim

MrLaughia and Marita

Uguort.

Century Passes

SOUTH ORANGE - The 100th

anniversary of intercollegiatesports at Seton Hall Universitywill be marked Oct 22. ThePirates defeated Fordham,20-16, In baseball Oct. 22, 1863.

For T-CCC Debuts

Dons, Crusaders in Warm-upsDon Boeco. the defending

champion, and Bergen Catho-

lic, the top contender, willhave one more week of prepa-ration before they launch anstuck on a two-game leadwhich St Cecilia’s has builtin the Tri-County Cathofic Con-

ference football race.

Both the Dorn and the Cm-

»acirri will make their 1963

T-CCC debuts Oct. 17 Mean-

while. Don Boaco will visit St.

Mary’s (R) and Bergen Cath-olic will be host to Seton HailOct. 20

ST. CECILIA'S, which rais-ed its record to 2-0 with a 1513 victory against Queen of

Peace Oct. 12. wQI be at

home with Xavier and Queenof Peace will visit St. Jo-

seph’s (WNY) in other games

involving T-CCC teams that

afternoon. Pope Plus, the fifth

member, will meet intra-cityfoe Passaic Oct 19.

Following a tough, SO loss

the previous week. St Ce-

cilia's rebounded to nail down

a Queen of Peace bid tar pos-sible league honors In the lone

league game last week.

The Saints' Bill Jordan, who

opened the season with three

touchdowns against Pope Pius,repeated his effort against the

Queensmen to bolster his

league-leading total to 36

points—a 25point edge over

runner-up Mike Marrone of

Queen of Peace, who has

seven points.After losing its first two

games. Don Boaco handed

Brooklyn Prep its first loss.2514, Oct. 12 on the scoring of

Terry Wolfe. The Dons will

try to level their record at 2-2

in a contest with a St. Mary’steam which has not woe.

BEFORE BEING blanked.250. by Paramua Oct 12. Ber-gen Catholic had shut out twofoes and the Crusaders will befooktag to recover theee win-

ning ways against an ahrayi-tough Scion HaQ squad

The Pony Pirates have notwon in three games, but theydid tie in their last two timesout. the latest a 7 7 standoffwith Red Bank Catholic Oct13. Bergen Catholic would like

to atone for some of tha one-sided defeats which U hasbeen handed in recent yearsby Seton Hall

In two attempts. Pope Phishas not been able to score todthe Eagles may find trouble

annexing that first victoryagain this week. Passaic,which had been buried theprevious week by CUfton. sur-

prised Garfield last week to

set the stage far its home-town struggle with Pope Pius

▼MS ITAMD* MSI* * ; a* n•"i" ieiM» • e e e

r*w e t a M1*»««■■ Sf •'•OK a 1 u i»

»«»"*■* Sserw*

■ .

__ _ . TO RAT m

r Cocuu i a a mMamas, u VVi-- c,V tui' * • •tNPaaeute. o. I • «

Grass*. SL Vacua', 1 a

Trio Shares

Scoring LeadNEWARK

- BUI Jordan ofSi Cecilia's, Jim Koshlap ofDePaul and Pat Quarto of Im-maculate Conception eachscored three touchdowns lastweek to bolt from a six-waytie for third to a three-waysplit of first place in the race

of North Jersey Catholicschoolboy scoring honors.

The three have six TDs

•piece lor 36 potato. Koshlapand Quarto In two games aodJordan in three Alan Gurn

ther, who leads a high-scoringDribarton chib, bolds fourth

place with 30 potato.

Ralph Ulore of St Benedict's

Prep completes the first fivewith r points

The leaders are:

K*--

-T® rsTR*»

tottr : : 2; : s

■m*. : i g' 1- '-MV * • M

■ in. Mona s aW*e*. t—a laa 1 | tlClararlii ot- Valter ! • !«

gsrv'sxs. ! : srrLSrsi—' is »#•

Among Independents

Delbarton Awaits Crucial TestMORRISTOWN —A number

of attractive independentclashes await North JerseyCatholic schoolboy football

teams, but none holds the im-

portance of the one facing Del-

barton, which has been the

power of the parochials todate.

The Green Wave, riding the

crest of three victories, will

be at home to undefeated Ad-

miral Farragut Oct. 19 in a

game which may decide Dei-

barton'p chances for an unde-feated season.

ALSO FEATURED In this

group the following afternoon

will be games between Ba-

yonne and St. Peter’s Prep atRoosevelt Stadium, JerseyCHy; Marise and Essex Catho-lic at Schools Stadium, New-

ark, and North Bergen andSt. Michael's at RooseveltStadium. Union City. •

St. Benedict's Prep will en-tertain Central Oct. 19 andOur Lady of the Lake wiU behome against Ferris Oct. 20to complete the independentagenda.

DELBARTON brings a lev•en-game victory skein Into this

big battle, the last toss com-

ing at the hands of Farragutlast season. In fact, Delbarton han't been able to atopthe Saifor* since the teamsstarted playing each other in1960.

However, the margin was

slim—l 2 - 7—last year andcoach Bill Regan's team is

moving in high gear to 1963When Delbarton blasted Mont-clair Academy, 450, Oct. 12.it raised the victors' point-total to 109. the highest amongNorth Jersey chibs.

Quarterback Micky Goer-ricro's passing and runningand Alan GueatJier's receivinghave been the features of theGreen Wave offense thus far.

ST. PETER'S Prop coastedinto the victory column—29-0

against Snyder—after an open-ing deadlock with St. Joseph'saod the Petrvans wtU findtheir hopes lor a South Hud-

son title on the hoe this week.

Bayonne, which U 20. crlr-brated its first success in

years against St Peter'* last

year and the Bees have thetr

eyes on the crown as veil.The Petreans must beat bothBayonne and Lincoln to stayalive in the race.

Manst. although unable to

play last week because of a

lighting foul-up in a game with

Pope Plus, is rolling to itsbest season ever and would

like to make Essex Catholic

ito third straight victim. The

Eagles will not prove an easy

catch, however, as their 37-6

triumph against Xavier Oct.13 illustrates. This could be

one of the top games of theweekend.

ST. MICHAEL’S, still recov-

ering from its first setback—-

a 27-13 defeat by city-rivalEmerson—is practically Jump-ing from the frying pan to thefire with North Bergen's big,strong eleven. Still, Memorial

proved that the Bruins can be

toppled and St. Michael’s

would like to repeat Memo-

rial's success.

St. Benedict's bowed to su-

perior forces when East Or-

ange, perhaps one of the

state's best, piled up a 3514

victory. But, that could be the

end of the loss total for the

Gray Bees who should rightthemselves this time out.

Our Lady of the Lake was

left not only without a win byits 7-0 loss to Carteret School

Oct. 12, but also without a

point in two games. Ferris is

not one of the stronger JerseyCity teams, but it did get pastUnion Hill for ito first win lastweek and it may be too modi

for the Lakers.

Enrollment Dips

Irish Will Drop Grid SportUNION CITY Football,

which has carried St. Michael'*

High School to athletic heightsduring the past decade, has

fallrn victim to populationshifts and the opening of a

new all-boys high school in

Jersey City.Rev. Godfrey Kasper, C.P.,

director, announced Oct. 14

that interschotastic football

will be dropped from theathletic program following the

current season.

•TT HAS BECOME increas-

ingly difficult to field a full

squad for football with thesmall enrollment of boys (366)at St. Michael's.” Father God-

frey pointed out. ‘‘For years.St. Michael’s has played a

schedule much beyond itostrength or capacity. To playsmaller high schools or an

easier schedule has been

deemed impractical."He added that about 85% of

the football team consists of

Jersey City boys. When the

new archdiocesan regionalschool opens in Jersey Citynext fall, a sharp drop in en-

rollment at SL Michael's is

anticipated."Our school administrators

feel they can better maintainthe educational and spiritualobjectives of St. Michael's bydiscontinuing this sport," hesaid.

SIX EMERSON High Schoolstudent* were suspended lastweek for smearing blue painton SL Michael’s High School

prior to a gam* with the Irish.This was discounted as prompt-

ing the dropping of football,however. Father Godfrey ex-

plained that the decision hadbeen made before the season

started, but was being with-held until after the final gameof the season.

"BuL the news leaked out,"Father Godfrey said, “so, Idecided to make the formal an-

nouncement rather than let Uspread as a rumor."

October 17, 1963 THE ADVOCATE 15

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ST. JOSEPH'S GUEST HOUSESIn the rich, healthy eod re«ful otmo.phere of the bwiwrifwl CottkilU,l«u thon 100 mile* from Now York City, SAINT JOSEPHS off.,, rah...oHon, pooco and contontmonl on it. 1900 acre. of ferert woodland -

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...is 6&KfytMrfen foravniftte c*yostoppingoperationAt Port Newark and Elisabeth can be found thousandsof truck trailers that “take tosea”. These 35-foot “crates"can be detached from the trailer chassis within secomkand lmmcdiiitely become shipboard containers whenplaced aboard a specially designed “trailership”. These

mBnBiSLK“T* 88 476 «»**»» andean load20,000,000 pounds of cargo in a 12-hour period. Whenthe port of destination is reached, these containers onceagain become trailers as they are placed onchassis and dispatched directly to the cus-tomer’s doorstep.Hcre is one more illustration of how andwhy New Jersey maintains its industrialand commercial leadership and why its im-portance as an export-import center willcontinue to grow.

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Taxpaying Servant of a Groat State

Catechists ImportantIn Mission AreasCatechists are an important

asset to any mission. They are

the eyes, the ears, the hands

and the feet of the mission-

aries. Very little headwaycan be made without them, as

the priest cannot enter into

personal contact with the

many thousands to be con-

verted.

A catechist is a lay curateto the missionary with chargeover a number of villages. In

fact, the missionary should

have a catechist in every vii-

lage, so that during his ab-

sences the converts will not be

left alone.

Asa rule there are far too

few catechists, as even the

most meager wage makes a

heavy drain on the mission

budget And catechists have

families, too, who must be

clothed and fed.

More and more care is be-

ing given to catechist training,and schools for catechists are

part of avery up-to-date mis-

sion area. WUI you help to pay

the catechists' salaries, which

run from $23 a month?

The Society for the Propa-gation of the Faith will gladlyforward catechist support to

missions needing this help the

most.

Mission AppealAt Cathedral

User. John r, Davis will

nuke an appeal on behalf

of theSociety for the Propa-gation of the Faith on Oct.

20 at Sacred Heart Cathe-

edrai, Magr. Joseph A.

Doyle, administrator.

Bishop Stanton thanks

Magr. Doyla and other pas-tors of the archdiocese for

making these appeals pos-sible.

Society for the Propagationof the Faith

Archdiocese of Newark:Most Rev. Martin W. Stanton, S.T.D.Very Rev. Msgr. John F. Davis31 Mulberry St, Newark 2, N.J. Phone <23-8308.Hours: Daily, • a.m. to $ p.m.; Saturday, 8 a.m. to 12.

Diocese of Paterson:Rt. Rev. Msgr. William F. Louis24 DeGrasse St, Paterson I, NJ. Phone ARiuory 4 0400Hours: DaUy, 0 a.m. to 5 p.m.; Saturday, 0 a.m. to 12.

Domsiiomt to lb* Society for lb* Proposition of lb*Fditb *r» imcom* t*x deductible.

Jailed Missioner

May Now Be Aided

Rev. George Wong, a Chi-

nese native who spent the first

seven years of Jesuit life In

the U.S. Is now spending an-

other seven at a Shanghai

prison—seven years of horror

and hell, confessing the faith

to confound communist per-

secutors.

A means of alleviating a bit

of bis suffering by supplyingthe barest necessities of life,bas just been granted by a

change of regularlons behind

the Bamboo Curtain. Small

contributions msy be sent

monthly through a Jesuit con-

frere. Are you interested?

Crucial Times

In Latin America

“Latin America's 180 million

Catholics need 12.000 more

priests to care for their pres-

ent needs.” writes BishopPinera of Temuco. Chili. He

says the -“working people want

to see us defend their rights,

fight for justice, and even

more share their privationsand humiliations."

“One sees that the Church

here is faced with the tre-

mendous challenge of savingnot only souls, but of civilisa-

tion itself. If the Church does

not assist in remaking Latin

American society in aocord-

ance with Christian teachings,tha leftists will remake it in

accordance with an atheetic

concept of man's lift and des-tiny." says Bishop Pinera.

Bishop Pinera points outthat how this society is remadeis of tremendous importancenot only to Latin Americansbut to North Americans aswell. "None of ua can taka a

disinterested attitude." be ex-

plains. "Confronted with thetravails of the Church and iUpeople in Latin America, Cath-olics in the US. can take no

isolationist view —a viewwhich so far as the universalconcept of Catholicism is con-

cerned is utterly repugnant."We would be truly lacking

in Catholic vision, the visionof a great family of the chlldren of God, if we were toclose our eyes to the problemsconfronting our Church inLatin America."• Bishop Pinera begs NorthAmerican Catholics to girosubstantia! help to his peoplefinancial as well as prayerful.The Society for the Propaga-tion of the Faith will gladlyaccept your offerings for his

cause.

DEVASTATION - Mast of the Catholic churches in Haiti were devastated by HurricaneFlora. This is an air photo of the church at Aquin where many Haitians who sought

refuge from the storm were killed when the roof collapsed.

N.J. Location

For Mission UnitWASHINGTON (NC) The

Consoiats Fathers are movingtheir headquarters from here

to Somerset. N. J., tha so-

ciety's superior in this coun-

try announced.

Rev. Ambrose N. Ravasi.I M.C., said the society hat

purchased a 93-acre tract lo-

cated on Rt. 27 between

Princeton and New Bruns-

wick. The move will be com-

pleted in December. The so-

ciety’s magaiine. Consolst»

Missions, trill be published in'

Somerset, but its bouse ofstudies trill remain in Wash-

ington.The CoojolaU Society for

Foreign Missions was founded

in 1901 in Turin. Italy, byRev. Joseph Allamano. It

takes Its name from the

Shrine of Our lady of Con-

solation in Turin.

Father Sheenan Receives

Mission Cross Oct. 20NEWTON-Rev Mark Ray-

mood Sheenan. 05 8., of St.Paul's Abbey will receive hismission cross from Abbot

Charles V. Coristoo. OSB, at

a solemn departure ceremonyhere Oct. X at T P M

Father Sheenin. tin is as-

signed to work tn South Amer-

ica, trill be the second mem-

ber at his family to enter the

mission fields. His sister. Sit-

ter Mary Roeanne. SC M M,

la stationed at a Medical Mis-

sion Sisters' hospital in Ghana.

A native at DuneUen, Father

School there. St Peter’s HighSchool. New Brunswick, andSt Peter's College. He en-

tered the Benedictine Mission-

ary Seminary hare in 1103

Father ffhann was ordainedIn IMO after completing theolo-gical studies at St Mary s

Abbey. Morristown He bsssince served as assistant di-

rector of the Queen at Peace

retreat bouse.

On Oct. 29, Father Sheenanwill enter the Center for Inter-cultural Foridation at Cuerna-

vaca. Morales. Mrx*co, forthree months of special preparation in mission work.

Bishop to PayTax on Estate

DENVER, Colo. <RNS) -

Auxiliary Bishop Fulton J.Sheen of New York must paya tax of $375 on an inheritanet

of $7,434 left him by a 93-

yearold Denver woman.

Denver County Judge Da-

vid Brofman ruled the

bequest lifted in the will ofBarbara C. Bach, who diedJan. a, 1961, was made tothe prelate personally and notto a religious organization.

Bishop Sheen submitted a

letter in which he agreed to

accept the inheritance In be-half of the Society for the

Propagation of the Faith, themiaaion-aid organization beheads. But 'a representativeof the attorney geoerai'i of-fice said it would not be legal-ly possible to change the willand that so long as there was

no description of the Bishopin the will other than as an

individual, the tax could notbe waived.

New Mission Parish

ST LOUIS (NC>- The St.

Louis Archdiocese, with nine

priests at two parishes in theLa Pas Archdiocese in Bolivia,will shortly assume respon-sibility lor a third parish tothat country

Maryknoll Project

Co-op in Bolivia

Is Cited as ModelDETROIT (NC)-A small co-

operative of Brazil-nut and rub-ber workers in the Jungle re-

gion of northeastern Bolivia is

being pointed out as a model(or other areas.

The Blanca Flor cooperativeIs a 133.000 acre tract of jun-gle given to the MaryknollFathers by the Bolivian gov-ernment to form a buyer and

consumer cooperative.

REV. JOHN A D'etrich.M il . of Detroit, now homeon furlough, imrtd in thearea after ordination in 1957and found a few scatteredfamilies.

Blanca Flor has grown to a

cooperative village of almost600 people. Father Dietrichhas taught and watched thembecome self-reliant leaders of

a large cooperative. The co-

operative has three operations—a Brazil-nut plant; a rubber

processing plant and a plantfor making Brazil-nut oil.

Six years ago Blanca Florhad one path 10 miles kmg.Today, it has 47 miles of roads

plus a mile-long airfield built

by the workers.

Plans have also been com-

pleted for a model bousingproject by a volunteer New

Jersey architect. Joseph DiBernardo.

Disaster Areas

Receiving AidAm Advocot* Nrwt Summery

Church forces in the U. S.

and Rome mobilized to aid vic-tim* of last week’s two majordisaster* the flood in north-

ern Italycaused by a landslide

at Vaiont Dam and the de-

vastation In Haiti and Cuba

eaused by Hurricane Flora.

POPE PAUL VI ordered re-

lief supplies into the BclJuno

region of Italy where the cityof Longarone was almost wip-ed out.

The Pontiff sent a tele-

gram expressing his grief andalso a personal contribution toaid relief work.

Caravans of trucks were dis-

patched from Rome and othercities to supply material col-

lected by the Pontifical Relief

Organization.

Catholic Relief Services-

NCWC, the American agencywhich is the world’s largest re-

lief organization, sent $15,000in cash and 100 tons of U. S,

government surplus foodstuffs

to the stricken area. A supply

of clothing was also sent by the

agency's European office. An-other $8,400 was made avail-able to CRS by a non denomi-national British relief organiza-tion.

POPE PAUL also sent mes-

sages of sympathy and relief

funds to Haiti and Cuba. Thirtytons of medical supplies were

shipped by the Catholic Medi-

cal Mission Board in New York

and additional supplies were

sent out by CRS. Food, clothingand blankets were shipped to

the Island of Martinique byCRS.

On Sunday, Pope Paul led

30.000 people in St. Peter's

Square in reciting the Angelusfor the victims of the two ca-

ta strophes.TheHoly Father prefaced the

prayer by saying "we ask of

Mary eternal peace for tha

victims, consolation for the

survivors, and reward for all

those who from this common

disaster find reason to exer-

cise human piety and togeth-erness."

16 THE ADVOCATE October 17, 1963

As LongAs You Live

rocdto a

and

MB Mt «* Uto Uiolni

Mi baf> la fOxauaf

prtaafei and Bnthm tor

• Carttta MU •MOM• A

M km) rm •*»-

nVfcJ Ilwuity

nn rod mrc vtrtmuATtos

SOCIETY OF

THE DIVINE WORD

Annuity DrpC GIRARD. PA.

CONTINUING OUR

TOP DIVIDEND RATE

I 0

4rat ANNUM

PAID QUARTERLY

EQUITYSAVINGS

KtARNV AVE. CORNER Or MIDLAND AVE.

KEARNY, N.J.

MAKE YOUR MONEY WORK FOR YOU

Invest it wisely and securely through our

LIFE INCOME MISSION CONTRACT(AN ANNUITY)

and you will receive

A high rat* of inter** I An murad depudabU incom*according to your age. . 5 at long aa you By*.

A remembrance in the prayert and Matvet of our

S.VD, miuionanet throughout the world.

REV. FATHER RALPH, s.vd. catholic universities

316 N. MICHIGAN CHICAGO 1

WEEK-END RETREATSFOR THE LAITY

S»fNO A WIKINO WITH GOO

For: MEN, WOMEN,HUSBAND and WIFE

CwAkml Or »i«li ,i

CHAPEL APPEAL THAT FAILEDW# tel* I* teall defeat. I'imUi we u«»itccrWul la r using

ctepeL TW? larrly gw•ter* (I.NI ate •• ten au; fra*•raa mhwtMury-wUtead readers.OeessionsUj nai.M wfctet a

ate* a MEMORIAL at tte iteHla tea af a Weed n«. a wtf# ac

aatter a alter relative*. Tte .Starate Mitel* Eaal ut tetite wuh

Bat la ite um at tte rteprial BERAXJO la E Utopia. wo did a

»ar» par Job as aar reproseatoUto

la Ua« reminded on. Only MM af

te.... . „ ..

*• **•«*• f*te la frtei aar

TMfMyM*jte<w*/U ifteL Tte papU af BERAZJO/•nkMaafCtte Ite tea* iteir tear*, bad gives

•tel Iter ate afford. They hte pUte up a hag. asaaaat afMate* at tea bafMlag iH*. Ttea* hte tern rarrite Iter* withprolonged ate alrraaea* rllart from au; Impassable plirra

“"‘■Rt auatter try *a our pan and this appeal will baTte paapl* af BERAZIO wtU loag remember yea

1 together la pray. Please help aaw.

THE HOLY SOULSNovember will aooo b* with ut and tte age-old cuatuoi of

ramamtertte tte SOULS IN PURGATORY la a apaeial wayWa lotrte than la Ufa. Let ua lor* than la death. If memoryaarraa carnally. It waa tte baUaf of SL Jerome that their auf-fartac create while Maaa waa being aald far them. Oar rata*aloury priaato wtU gladly remember TOUR LOVED ONES andtte MASS STIPEND wUJ corer their day's nerd* la 10 many

OUR DAMIEN FUND*

Tte dorian are agrate that leprosy ran ba ewtte h Ml Ualaw a Uaaa If eaoagh car* ate tte peeper medlelaa raa ba«<**»• Tawr 11 a month doaaUeo to our DAMIEN EUND goesfoe this mach-desirrd pwpaae. Tte Eeaat af SL Enacts of As*sitl this Math recall* hia tors far these tick r A $1 a

Math carriea aahis sptrtL Sate it wbea yoa raa.

NO BANNER TO CARRY EITHERNo ipsciil uniform U needed, noparade to march to. no ban*

teat to aUend. You don't even have to give tte mystic haad-•hak* whan you loin tte CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFAREASSOCIATION. But you wtU learn tte wonderful things wt areabU to do latte NEAR and MIDDLE EAST through yourfenaroua help. Tte tmaU fa* ($1 a year for a atngla person Ufor a family) anablaa ua to atari new parishes and strengthen•Id on** through thaaa lands whan U>a gnat majority haven'taccepted Christ'* teachings. You share latte graces of th*Maaaas of 19.000 priaaU. th* Holy Fathar'a Mas*** and thoaa«f Cardinal Spallman. our Proaldent.

THE MOVING FINGER WRITES

t Today rocaliana an rising In Asia ate falling la May parts•f UM world. A mystery af grace sorely. Oar task la to cooperatewith Gad'* grace. On* af th* hoot way* la to help • poor wm*taarUn or Stator toward* a gnat and holy goal, ft a week forMxmn ftaaneaa a aaaalaarUa Uk* JOSEPH AYYANCOLIL or

lISTEB CLARET; U a wash far twa years pays a Stator's train*

tag. Th* MM ar MM can te paid la Installments arar tte yaars.Tan will ahan to ttelr Jan ate Massing* and you will inly ba

datag a missionary's work. A wonderful thonghi.

Dear Monatgnor Ryan;

Rnalaate plaaa* Bad far .. ~,,

Cl* Eon*.... SUto.

j^lllcarßstCDisstonsjMiftANOI CAtttNM JfltlMAM, Pre.ldeal

CAIHOUC NIAR lAST WHFAM ASSOCIATION410 Lexington Avv.ot 46th S#. N«w York 17,N. Y.

ALBERT H. HOPPER. Inc.MONUMENTS • MAUSOLEUMS WY 1-226A-67

IM-MI Im4 (Oppo.lt. Hair Crou) N*. Arfeptwi

BUY DIRECT FROM THE MANUFACTURER

SAVE UP TO 30%£ Immm wky A*,ft H. W.pp.f n lit. lorfMl

» ■M.wl.nvr.r of Mm.fi.la ia N.w J.n.y

•W. pm. Mto mar <aata.au •P Tata m* i.»p.rt tk« aiwwi.l

•owfcip a( ap M JON Op rnttaap k.r. m W.ri pr*ff..ut

cw*t.n I watn km* at taf Mock at row m.t.ft.l, .ookGatfptoot. ...vaiatp y.u at haaiaaoMk an to capiat, jraai cfcoic. M

ak.ft aatica

InTime of Need

Consult Your Catholic Funeral Director

Whose careful and understandingservice is in accord withthe traditions of Holy Mother Church

I UKflr COUNTY

TRINKA FUNIRAI SERVICEMAYWOOD • BOGOTA

LITTLE FERRY

HUbbard 7 3050

VOLX FUNIRAI HOMES

TEANECKi TE 6-0303

BOGOTA. HU 9-3303

JOHN J. FEENEY ft SONS333 FRANKLIN AVENUE

RIDGEWOOD. N. J.

Gilbert 4-7650

GORMKY FUNIRAL HOME

335 UNION STREET

HACKENSACK. NJ.

HUbbord 7-1010

CLIFFORD H PEINECKE1331 TEANECR ROAD

WEST ENGLEWOOD N. J.

FRANCIS X. FAHEY.Manoger

TE 7-3333

M<QUADC FUNERAL HOMEVincent W. McQuod#

370 BROADWAY

Hilltdale, N. J.

NOrth 4 5699

HUNT FUNERAL HOME1601 PALISADE AVE.

FORT LEE. N. J.

JAMES A. HUNT

DirectorWlndtor 4-1303

THOMAS J. DIFFILY

41 AMES AVENUE

RUTHERFORD. N. J.

WEbtter 9-0098

HENNESSEY

FUNERAL HOMEKIPP AVENUE

HASB ,'.V| K HEir-HTS N. J.

ATlat 8 1363

CSSSX COUNTY

HUELSENBECK

MEMORIAL HOME1108 So. Orange Ay#.

Newark 6, N. J.

Korl W. Hueltenbeck

Director

EStex 2-1600

CCDEY S FUNERAL SERVICE77 PARK STREET

MONTCLAIR, N. J.

Pilgrim 4-0005

g:oroe ahr ft son700 NYE AVENUE

IRVINGTON. N. J.EStex 3-1030

R:Z«M FUNERAL HOME579 Grove Street

Irvington, N. J.

EStex 3-8700

STANTON FUNERAL HOME

. J6l FRANKLIN AVENUE

NUTLEY, N. J.

NOrth 7-3131’

MURPIiY MEMORIAL HOME102 FLEMING AVENUE

NEWARK, N. J.MArket 3 0514

JOHN F. MURPHY480 SANFORD AVENUE

NEWARK, N. J.

EStex 3-6053

JOHN J. QUINN

FUNERAL HOME

323-329 PARK AVENUE

ORANGE. N. J.

ORange 3-6348

KIERNAN FUNERAL HOME101 UNION AVENUE

BELLEVILLE. N. J.

Plymouth 9-3503

FRANK McGEE525 SUMMER AVENUE

NEWARK. N. J.

HUmboldt 2-2222

MURRAY

FUNERAL SERVICEMICHAEL J. MURRAT,

Director206 BELLFVIUE AVENUE

BLOOMFIELD. NJ.

PI 3-2527

MURPHY FUNERAL HOME

DIRECTORSGRACE MURPHY

WILLIAM T. NEELY

301 ROSEVILLE AVENUENEWARK. N. J.

HUmboldt 3 2600

OORNY ft OORNYMORTUARY

303 MAIN STREETEAST ORANGE. N. J.

ORonge 2-2414

l. V. MUHIN ft SON976 BROAD STREET

NEWARK. N. J.

MArket 3-0660

PETER J. QUINNFuneral Director

320 BELLEVILLE AVENUP

BLOOMFIELD. N. J.

Pilgrim 8-1260

OORNY ft OORNY

MORTUARY399 HOOVER AVE.

BLOOMFIELD, N. J.

Pilgrim 3-8400

FLOOD FUNERAL HOME

Andrew W. Flood, Mgr.112 So. Munn Ave.

Eatt Orange, N. J.

ORange 4-4445MArket 2-2530

CODEYS FUNERAL SERVICE

69 HIGH STREET

ORANGE, N. J.

ORange 4-7554

HUDSON COUNTY

LEBER FUNERAL HOME

20th ST. ft HUDSON BLVD.

UNION CITY, N. J.

UNlon 3-1100

HOWARD J. BRENNAN

6414 BERGENLINE AVE.WtST NEW YORK, N. J.

UNIon 7-0373

WILLIAM SCHLEMM, INC.

2200 HUDSON BLVD.

UNION CITY, N. J.

WILLIAM SCHLEMM,MANAGER

UNIon 7-1000

james a. McLaughlin

591 JERSEY AVENUE

JERSEY CITY, N. J.

Oldfield 3-2266

WILLIAM SCHLEMM. INC.

539 BERGEN AVE.

JERSEY CITY. N. J.

JOHN J. CARTY.MANAGER

HEnderton 4 0411

EARL F. BOSWORTH

311 WILLOW AVENUE

HOBOKEN, N. J.

Oldfield 9 1455

Oldfield 9-1456

BUNNEU FUNERAL HOME

41 Highland Ave.

Jertey City, N. J.

Charlet A. Steveni,

Manager* DElawore 3-6446

LAWRENCE G. QUINN

FUNERAL HOME

298 ACADEMY ST.

(at Bergen Square)JERSEY CITY. N. J.

SW 8 8114

RIEMAN FUNERAL HOME

1914 NEW YORK AVENUEUNION CITY, N. J.

UNIon 7-6767

ROBERT J. SMITH

■ {lucniwi to EppU 4 t*©4)250 CENTRAL AVE.

JERSEY CITY. N.J.

659-3377

MORRIS COUNTY

SCANLAN

FUNERAL HOMES

781 Newark Pompton Tpk.Pompton Plaint, N. J.

TE 5-4156

SH 2-6433

PASSAIC COUNTY

OORMLEY FUNERAL HOME

154 WASHINGTON PLACE

PASSAIC, N. J.

PRetcott 9-3183

QUINLAN FUNERAL HOME

27-29 HARDING AVENUE

CLIFTON. N. J.PRetcott 7-3002

HENNESSEY FUNERAL HOME

171 WASHINGTON PUCE

PASSAIC, N. J.

PRetcott 7-0141

OORNY ft OORNY

MORTUARY519 MARSHALL STREET

PATERSON, N. J.

MUlberry 4-5400

UNION COUNTY

GORNY ft OORNY

MORTUARY330 ELIZABETH AVENUE

ELIZABETH, N. J.

Elizabeth 2-1415

MILLER-BANNWORTH

FUNERAL HOME

1053 EAST JERSEY ST.

ELIZABETH, N. J.Elizabeth 2-6664

*M» wetton call The Advocate. MArket 4-0700

Catholic Rural Unit

Backs Sale of WheatGRAND FORKS. N.D. (NC)

-- The National Catholic RuralL"c Conference baa endorsed•ale of U.S. wheat to Russia•od Soviet satellite countries.

The NCRLC said In a tele-rr*m to President Kennedythat there are "both moral andpractical reasons" for stepped-up trade relationa with com-munist bloc nations, includingthe wheat sale.

President Kennedy an-nounced at his press confer-ence Oct. 9 that he hat ap-proved sale of VS. wheat toRussia and East Europeansatellites.

THE AMOUNT of wheat In-volved is expected to total•even million tons, worth $375million. Other nations alliedwith the U.S., includingCanada and Australia, have re-

cently made extensive wheatand flour sales to the com-munist bloc.

The NCRLC took its standon the wheat sale issue during

a meeting here of its board of

directors.The resolution said the con-

trast between communist food

shortages and U.S. farm sur-

pluses is "clear proof of the

superiority of our free, family-type farms over the state-

operated farms of communistnations."

The statement said: "Al-

mighty God gave us the re-

sources to produce an abund-

ant food supply to nourish

people. Christ our Lord warns

that severe judgment will bemeted out to those who refuseto feed their hungry brethren

"Hence, only the most seri-ous reasons justify our with-holding food from hungrypeople regardless of the nationin which they live."

The statement referredto Pope John's comments inhis encyclical Pacem in Ter-ris to the effect that changesin communist regimes maymake it possible to consider"anew policy” toward them

RED MASS - Msgr. William F. Louis, chancellor, celebratedthe annual Red Moss for the Catholic lawyers Guild ofthe Diocese of Paterson Oct. 10 at St. John's Cathedral.His server is Joseph M. Keegan, a lawyer from Paterson.The sermon by Rev. John T. Catoir, assistant chancellor,

was devoted to the Supreme Court prayer decision.

Plans ‘Long Rest’

Jesuit Freed by Soviets

After 23 Years as PrisonerNEW YORK (NC) - Rev.

Walter M. Cisxek. S.J.. aPrisoner id the Soviet Unionfor 23 years, returned homeColumbus Day tired anda tittle nervous, but "verybappy" to be back in the U.S.

Newsmen greeted the 59-year-old Jesuit at ldlewildAirport and asked him whenhe was last called Father."

The priest paused, his eyesmisted and he replied: "WhenI was in Poland" nearly* quarter-century ago.

FATHER (TSZEK was re-

lc*aed along with an Ameri-■tudent. Mama W. Mskioen.24. of Aahburnham. Mass., inexchange for two Soviet spiesThey were freed in a drama-tic and previously unan-nounced two-for-two prisonerexchange. Released at theaame time and sent back tothe Soviet Union were Ivan D.Egorov, 41, a Soviet personnelofficer for the United Nabaossecretariat, and his wifeAleksandrs. 39.

At ldlewild to greet him

I were two of his sisters

Mother Mary Evangeline,provincial superior of theBernardue Sisters of thaThird Order of St. Fraacu.Reading. Pa , and Mrs. HelenGearhart of Washington. D C.

Mrs. Gearhart said FatherCisxek would take a "longrest" snd would meet laterwith other members of hit

large family, which includes10 brothers and sisters.

FATHER CISZEK was bornNov. 4, 1904, in Shenandoah,Pa. After completing highschool in Shenandoah, he en-

tered SS. Cyril and Methodius

Seminary at Orchard Lake.Mich . to study for the prieethood.

Five yean later, in 1329. hejoined the Jesuits. He thenstudied at St Andrew on Hud-

son Novitiate. Poughkeepsie.N Y.. St. Isaac Jogues Noviti-

ate. WernertviUe, Pa., andWoodstock (Md) Coliege,where he completed his phil-osophy studies.

In 1934 he was sent to Romsto study theology While therehe joined the Byzantine RiteHe was ordained in 1997 and

in 1939 was assigned to a mis-sior. in Albyrtyn ad Slooiro.Poland. In 1940. that sector ofPoland was taken over by theSoviets Later that year Fa-ther Cisxek was arrested bythe Soviets and charged withusing a Soviet passport undertile name of Lipinski and en-

gaging in espionage He was

sentenced to jtiJ for 15years

RELU CTANT TO relatemany details of his imprison-ment snd exile. Father Cisxekdid ssy he spent the firat fiveyears of hts sentence in Mos-cow's Lubyanka Prison

At the end of his terra therehe was sent to Norilsk, a for-

bidding Siberian wasteland on

the Arctic Ocean, where hewas forced to labor in Sovietcoal and nickel j n1959 Father Cisxek wan sentto the warmer Siberian regionof Krasnoyarsk, and some

ume Uter to Abakan, a town

oordmnt Outer Mongolia.There he worked aa a garagemechanic and enjoyed the re-Uuve freedom rt the town'He said his relations with theSoviet people whom he met

were "very friendly."

Brothers See

Freed PriestNEW YORK

- Twobrothers from North Jerseywere among the relativeswho gathered here to meetRev. Walter Cisxek. S.J.freed by the Russians afterbeing held for 23 years.

They are John Cisxek ofJersey City, and Jacob Cis-xek of Union City. Otherbrothers and sisters are lo-cated In Hartford. Conn .Washington. D C., and Shen-andoah, Pa.

England Eases

Tuition RatesLONDON (NC) Parents

of children attending England'sgrant aided Catholicmil pay smaller tuition hnthis year became eg change*Introduced by the EducationMinistry.

Parents with more than onechild in a grant-aided schoolwho previously paid the tameamount for each, srfß now payonly half the amount for tackchild after the fir*L

Most of the children to theschools have scholarship* butfees must be paid for the rest- although the full fee is re-duced according to the par-ents' income

Meeting in Canaria

For School tirade

WASHINGTON (NC) - US.Cstholic diocesan school su-

perintendent* will hold theirannual meeting at Assump-tion University, Windsor OntOct 2224

Topics to be discussed in-clude the relationship betweenthe superintendent and the

religious teacher, the layteacher and diocesan boardsof education.

North Jersey CalendarFRIDAY. OCT. U

Gregory Club of Sew Jersey,Upper Montclair

_ Lecture byJohn Dankowski on "History,Culture and Language at theFar East," CommonwealthClub. I p m. Terry Wiltratkisand Dan Lindo co-chairmen.

Raphael Club, RidgefieldPark First Friday dance,Old Plantation Inn, Teaneck,9 p.m.

SATURDAY. OCT. 19

IjiwreMian Catholic dub.Nbw York Third Saturdaydance. St John’s Hall, West30th St.

Parents and Friends As-sociation, ML 8L DominicAcademy, Caldwell Lumenbenefit bridge at the school,

-1:30 p.m. Shoe fashion showMrs. William Blaiewici chair-

man.

Star of the Sea Council, Ba-yonne Mth anniversary din-

ner, clubhouse, I p.m. JamesR. Donnelly, grand knight,chairman.

SL Thomas More Connell,.K. of C., Westwood HarvestDance, 9 a.m., Cala’a Inn,Northvale, for benefit ofP.I.M.E. Seminary, Oakland.

New Jersey State EmployeesFifth annual Communion

breakfast, St. Lucy’s Commun-

ity Center, Newark, following• a.m. Maas at Sacred HeartCathedral, celebrated by Msgr.Christopher T. Clark, state

chaplain. Edward J. Hall,toastmaiter. Agnes K. Stren-kert chairman.

Polish University Club ofNew Jersey Anniversarybanquet, Robert Treat Hotel,Newark. Msgr. Michael Fron-

exak. pastor of Sacred Heart,Irvington, speaker Jan Zaprawa-Ostromeckl chairman.

SUNDAY. Oct. 29Star of the Sea Connell. Ba-

yonne - Trip to New YorkGiant-Dallas Cowboys football

game Yankee Stadium.Benedictine Oblate* of St

Mary's Abbey, Morristown-

Day of recollection at Deibar-ton School, given by Rev.Christopher Lynn, 0.5.8., Ua.m.

Newman Clnb for Students

Attending Paterson State Col-

lege Meeting, Our Lady ofthe Valley parish, hall, Wayne.8 p.m. James Lamb, directorof the Association for Interna-tional Development, speaker.

Raphael Club. RidgefieldPark Communion luncheon.The Chalet. Rochelle Park, fol-

lowing 12:15 Mass at St. Fran-cis Church. Rev. AlexanderSokolich, Seton Hall Uni-versity. speaker.

Tuesday, Oct 22Fathers Club, Marylawn of

the Oranges, South OrangeFirst meeting of year atschool, 9 p.m. 81ster MaryCecilia, principal, and Sister

Agnes Gregory speakers.

WEDNESDAY, OCT. 23Fourth Degree Assembly.

K. of C„ Bayonne Formalinstallation of officers.

Class of *39, Seton HaU Ual-veraity _ Silver jubilee re-

union dinner. Bishop Dough-erty Student Center.

Raphael Club, RidgefieldPark Roundtable discussionand instructions on religionand current events. St Fran-cis School hall. 1:30 p.m.

Thursday. Oct. 24St Peter's College Public

lecture "The Myth of Soviet

Supremacy in Education," byM S. Handler of the New YorkTimes, 11 a.m.

Immaculate Heart of Mary.Elisabeth Parish bazaar 7-10 p.m. (Also Oct. 25-39.)

Kraft to Address

Archeology GroupSOUTH ORANGE - Herbert

C Kraft, director of the SctonHall University museum, wtlladdress the Archeological So-

ciety of New Jersey at its fall

meeting on the carapua here

Oct X».

Following a luncheon at

Bishop Dougherty Student Cen-ter. the members will adjournto McLaughlin Library for the

meeting Kraft has prepared an

exhibit on "The Origins and

Prehistory of Man."

Pray for Them

Father Foley of Elizabeth Dies at DebateELIZABETH - Rev. Paul

Anthony Foley, 0.5.8., SS, as-aistant pastor at Blessed Sac-rament Church and a teacher

at Sacred Heart High School,died Oct. 12 at St. Peter's

Prep. Jersey Cky. while serv-

ing as moderator of SacredHeart! debating team. ASolemn Requiem Maaa wasoffered Oct. 15 at SacredHeart Church.

Born in Worcester, Mass.,Father Foley waa an alumnusof Holy Croat College. He en-

tered the Benedictine order InMontreal and was ordainedJuny 14. 1984. Father Foleyaerved at two Massachusettsparishes before coming toNew Jersey in 1940 to teachat the newly-founded Deibar

ton School.

After two years at Deibar-

ton, he was transferred to the

faculty of St. Benedict's Prep.Newark, where he remained

until 1954 when he came to

Sacred Heart. He served as

athletic director for tome

years and then aa moderator

of the debating society.Very Rev. George Sherry.

0.5.8., prior of St. Mary'sPriory, Newark, offered the

Requiem Maas, assisted byMsgr. Thomas J. Donnelly,pastor of Immaculate Concep-tion, Elizabeth; Rev. WilliamNorman, 0.5.8., of Sacred

Heart High School and Rev.Christian Casper, 0.5.8., ofSacred Heart parish. Abbot

Patrick M. O'Brien gave the

final Benediction.

Father Foley ia survived bya brother. Jeremiah A. Foleyof South Hadley, Mass , and

a sister, Mrs. C.A. Callahan

of Newburgh, N. Y.

Hiihop Smith

ROME (NC) - A Pontifical

Requiem Mass was offered for

Bishop Leo R. Smith of Og-densburg, N.Y., in Our Ladyof Mercy Church here by Bish-

op James J. Navagh of Pater-

son, his longtime friend with

whom be was consecrated as

a Bishop Nine Cardinals and

300 Bishops attended the Mass

Bishop Smith. St. who was

named head of the Ogdens-burg Diocese lest February,died of a heart attack Oct. 9

in a Rome convent where behad resided while here to at-tend the ecumenical council

The Bishop had been slightlyill for several days but had at-

tended council aessiona until

the day before he died.

Bishop Smith's body was

flown to the U.S. Oct. 11, ac-

companied by Bishop Navagh.In Ogdensburg, Bishop Navaghoffered a Pontifical RequiemMass Oct. 15 in St. Mary'sCathedral.

A Native of Attica, N.Y.,Bishop Smith attendedCanisius College, Buffalo, andthe North American College,Rome. After his ordination inRome in 1929, he took ad-ditional itudies at the Pontifi-

cal Seminary for Juridical

Studies.

He served as assistant pas-tor of St. Joseph's Old Cathe-dral in Buffalo, aa assistantchancellor and then chancelloruntil his appointment as Aux-

iliary to Bishop Joseph A.Burke on July 9, 1952.

Bishop Smith and BishopNavagh were consecrated inthe same ceremony In St. Jo-

seph's Cathedral in Buffalo

Sept 24. 1952 When BiahopNavagh was transferred from

Ogdensburg to Pstereon in

February. Bishop Smith was

named to succeed him.

Other Deathn. . .

Eugene G. Boyle of Bayonne,brother of Slater Evangelista.SS.J., of Good Counsel, New-

ark. and father of Sister Alla

Anne of the Congregation ofNotre Dame, Bourbonnais, HI.,died Oct. 9.

Professor Camillo Caorsane-

fo, 73. prosecutor w the Vati-can City tribunal,died recentlyin Rome.

Arch bishop Salvatore SUno,

59, Apostolic Nuncio to tha

Philippines, died Oct g inRome while attending tha Vati-

can Council.

Msgr. Bernard T. Rat-

tlgan, 54, former vice rectorof the Catholic University of

America, died in Boston.

In your Prayers alio remem-

her these tirerated priest!:

Netcark...

Rev. Edmund O'Keefe, Oct19, 1923

Rev. Salvatore Barbate,C.F.C., Oct 19, 1940

Rev John J. Finnerty. Oct.19, 1955

Rev. Herbert McDevltt, C.P.,Oct. 19, 1957

Rev. John Joseph O'Brien,Oct. 21. 1934

Rev. Alphonsus M. Schaekan.Oct. 22. 1915

Rev. Joseph J. Gately, Oct.22. 1922

Rev. Michael P. Corcoran,Oct. 23. 1928

Rev John Ivanow, Oct 231944

Rev. Gideon De Vincentils,Oct 24. 1930

nt. Rev. Msgr. Michael Mer-cotino. Oct. 24. 1945

Palenton. .

.

Rev. Vincent W. Paloxzo, Oct19, 1939

Rt Rev. Msgr William V.Dunn. Oct. 20. 1954

Rev. Rocco D'Annunzio, Oct.21. 1955

TO BUY, SELL, rent or

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Plan Seminar

On PrayerSOUTH ORANGE—The

Apostleehip of Prayer of theArchdiocese of Newark willhold its annual seminar forteachers at Seton Hall Univer-sity Nov. 17 at 2 p m.

Mtgr. Anthony J. Connell,archdiocesan director, will con-duct the seminar which is opento teachers of Catholic gram-mar, high school and Confra-ternity of Christian Doctrineclasses The talks will coocrrnthe use of the AposUethip ofPrayer in forming the prayerand apostolic life of children

The seminar will be held inthe new Bishop Dougherty Studrnt CenteT. The principal ad-dress will be given by MsgrWlllism F. Furlong, arebdio-cessn director of the Aposio-late far Vocations.

October 17, 1863 THE ADVOCATE 17

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TEH THE ADVERTISERSTHAT YOU SAW THEIRAD IN THE ADVOCATE

CCD Sets WorkshopFor Parish Leaders

SOUTH ORANGE- A

workihlp for members of

Confraternity of Christian

Doctrine parish executive

boards and for others assist-

ing in the management of

parish programs will be held

Oct. 20 at So ton HaU Univer*

aity.Joseph Reilly of Mt. Car-

mel, Ridgewood, will address

the general aesslon at a p.m.in Archbishop Walsh Au-

ditorium, with Daniel Russell,president ot the archdiocesanexecutive board, serving as

chairman. There will then be

seven workshops and a spe-cial session for CCD highschool principals at 2:43 p.m.

JAMES MERRIMAN. vice

president of the arcbdiocesan

executive board, will be chair-

man of the workshop on par-ish organization. Other chair-

men will be George Wras-

man, fishers; John Munro,helpers; Elizabeth McNama-

ra, discussion clubs; Willie

Hicks, apostolate of good will,and Mrs. Raymoud Murphy,parent educators.

Sister Mary Catherine of

the Daughters of St. Paul,Staten Island, will address thefishers’ workshop on the tech-

niques of home visiting in or-

der to recruit children to at-tend religion class.

The program will end with

a general assembly.

Math on TapFor Teachers

NEWARK—A mathematics

workshop for high school prin-cipals and teachers will be

held Oct 19 at St. Vincent's

Academy under the direction

of Sister Mary Alexandra, su-

pervisor of schools for the Sis-

ters of Charity of St. Eliza-

beth.

The workshop is designedto guide high school teachersin their daily presentation of

new mathematical techniques.Talks will be given by Sister

M. Mcrcedita of Hedy Trin-

ity, Westfield; Sister MaryGabriel of St. AloysiusAcademy and Sister Mary Al-berta of St. Aloysius HighSchool, Jersey City.

Between the talks. Sister

Helen James of St. Mary’s,Elizabeth, will discuss the

Importance of encouragingself-reliance and verbal pre-cision, a readiness to look for

general principles and a ques-tioning attitude toward mathe-matics.

St. Peter's Names

Publicity Director

JERSEY CITY - St. Peter s

College has announced the ap-pointment of Frank Bianco of

Syosset. 1.1, as director of

public relations.

Bianco replaces Mary Steng-ele. who retired Oct. 4. Heis a graduate of St. John's

University and was most re-

cently connected with LeverBrothers.

TercentenaryLectures Set

TRENTON Five New Jer-

sey Tercentenary lectureshave been scheduled for Cath-ollc colleges or seminaries, it

was announced this week bythe tercentenary committee.

The first was held Oct. 18 atDon BoiCo College, Newton,where Dr. Richard P. McCor-

mick, professor of history at

Rutgers University, spoke on“New Jersey and the Found-

ing of the Nation.”On Oct. 18, John T. Cun-

ningham, author of severalbooks about New Jersey, will

speak at Immaculate Concep-tion Junior College, Lodi, on“The 19th Century: Transitionfrom Agrarian to Industrial

State."

Other lectures are listed forSt. Peter’s College, St. Mi-chael'a Monastery and DonBosco College in March and

April.

Reads PaperOn Arthritis

JERSEY CITY-Dr. JohnCaiabro of the Seton HaU Col-lege of medicine delivered a

paper at the Pan American

Congress on Rheumatology in

Santiago. Chile. Oct. 18. on thestudies made of rheumatoidarthritis at the college.

Dr. Caiabro heads a re-

search team that has been

studying arthritis in children.Two other papers were also

delivered by Dr. Caiabro and

an associate. Dr. Ralph Hei-

mer, on other aspects of ar-

thritis. Other members of theteam are Drs. Edward Luczyn-ski. Margaret Edwards andFrancoise Levin.

Plan Contemporary Church

For North Bergen ParishNORTH BERGEN - The

now church for Our Lady of

Fatima parish wUI feature a

front exterior of colored glassand a trllon bell tower which

will be visible for miles

Rev. George A. O’Gorman,

pastor of the parish which was

created last June, said ground-breaking ceremonies wiU be

heki soon and that the lower

level of the church should be

ready for Mass sometime next

summer.

OUR LADY OF Fatima if

presently having ita SundayMasses at the North BergenGardens, but will move intothe auditorium of Horace Mann

School Nov 3. with services

scheduled foe 7 30. 9. 10 and11 a m and noon

The church will be erected

at the northwest comer ofHudson Boulevard and 81st St.

Future plant include a 12-

room parish school and com

bmataon gymnasium-auditori-

um.

The glass front of the churchwill be a myriad of two-mchthick slabs set in mortar within

a number of aluminum

frames, forming abstract de-

signs of a devobooal nature.

Father O'Gorman sad "theywill be a colorful reminder to

u< of the ancient truths of

Christianity and provide in

spiratiao for our parishionersand all who past by.”

THE CHIRCII will be air-

conditioned and mil teat 1.000

parishiooers It will be eightfret abuse street level, wuh

a general assembly room in

the basement beneathThe attar will he free-stand-

mg with sealing on three sades.

bnngmg the celebration ofMaas closer to the congrega-tion There wiU be the usual

auxiliary rooms, including a

"cry room” for mothers withinfants.

NORTH BERGEN CHURCH - This contemporary-design church will be erected for the

new parish of Our lady of Fatima, North Bergen, later this year and will be ready for

service in 1964, according to Rev. George A. O'Gorman, pastor. The architects ore Com-

paretto and Kenny of Jersey City.

Plan for Chapel

Cin Win PrizeEAST ORANGE A com-

petition for the design of a

Catholic chapel on the campusof a secular rollcgr has beenannounced by the New JerteySociety of Architects

The competition is open toarchitectural students or

draftsman who are residents

of New Jersey, under 30 yearsof age. not registered archi-

tects and presently engaged Inarchitectural studies or em-

ployed in an architectural of-fice.

Awards totaling 8300 hive

been donated by Neil J. Con-

very of the firm of Convery,lfarnack and Trotta, Newark.Additional information may beobtained from the New JerseySociety of Architects, 120 Hal-

sted St.. East Orange,

Family Life

ImUi. Oct. N

I'M OCMtf*. Net? NIflM HukuS

WM« S'- M WwfeM*BniMt, a Mvr'i rvnirm

lew. !•' Jwtk Otnr. Dr Set

mrf U-mlVm (He. St AatfeMT* I«*MSWife. I pm Rat. tWwir Mlrrl

Srttay. Oct. IS

r>lW»«4. M Carllu'i H«».M WV«

I t> m le Smut Utuu. o CeraI Wit. Oct. it

RMfWttM rut. m rrMTM phm

CM* * v m *>i Haul lint.n» AaUtcw ImU.Nutt Artiawtoa. lAmm W l-rare Kw-huMWVt S Art Jim Me.

CtrfwM. Ml VtrgM. Wiitel Wire.

e*i CAMA son tm« ahoaoi o

Oct. n Sac. 1 ChMkun. A I'tunViOct. 17Oct ] Hi)Am. |* Mur tur

« UW Set Mr. 1 MAI.

Oct. rl Sat. 1 - rtuamid. M Mi» i

m. vases..Mnr. ITS* UulmM. huunltltHaul M Mur OH 1 MSS.

Nacr. 17 14 - las rMarco*, at Laa a.WM MISS.

HUSBANOWIFI RSTKfATI

in ns*i ar oi > m»Oct. 2S-X7. No*. IVIt - M.

s-r■ Hatred Hauaa. MtAdMaam.

tie*. i-J Own aI Paara Hatred

Hauaa. SL Paul * AMn, HraSaA,WIDOWS. Widows*!

•Qua Pared rauuliaa." lit STMS.

CANA CONFE

UN Names Unit

To Study Facts

In So. VietnamAit Advocate Newt Summary

A fact-finding commissionwill be sent to South Vietnam

by the United Nations to in-

vestigate charges that Bud-dhists are being oppressed bythe government of PresidentNgo Dinh Diem.

The UN General Assemblysgreed to the proposal—madeby the South Vietnam gov-ernment—without objection.

In other developments con-

cerning the troubled Asian na-

tion this week:

• Ceylon's Ambassador tothe UN, Sir Senerat Gune-wardrnr, exonerated the Cath-olic Church in its official ca-

pacity from any blame for al-

leged violation of Buddhist

rights.• A Catholic who formerly

served in Diem's governmentand is now a professor at the

University of Missouri said

that only a revolution will re-

store civil and religious liber-ties in South Vietnam.

• President Diem toldNCWC .News Service he has

done nothing he considersharmful to Catholic prestige.

THE UN'S fact finding com-

mission was named by Dr.Carlos Sosa Rodriguez of

Venezuela. General Assemblypresident Its members are

Ambassador Abdul RahmanPazhwak of Afghanistan,chairman: Ambassadors Joaode Araujo Castro of Brazil,Fernando Volio Jimenez ofCosta Rica. Louis Ignacio Pin-

to of Dahomey. Ahmed TaiblRenhima of Morocco and Ma-trika Prasad Koirala of Nepal,and Sir Senerat. the Ceyloneseambassador.

In New York Nguyen XuanBao. official representative ofthe General Association ofBuddhists, expressed fear that

any investigating committee

will tee only what the Diem

regime wants it to see.

SIR SENERAT said thatwhile Catholicism does no:

bear responsibility for perse-

cution in South Vietnam, theevil exists nevertheless

He explained that while re-

ligions are granted constitu-tional guarantees of freedom.Buddhism it classified not as

a religion hut at an associa-

tion or club He said thatCatbotict. Protestants. Jewsand Moslems enjoy full rec-

ognition at members of reli-

gious organizations

He also claimed that Catho-lics receive undue privileges.

For example, he charged,at) government employes, re-

gardless of religion, are re-

quired to attend Mass on thePresident's birthday and toparticipate in Catholic reli-

gious ceremonies on holy dayswhich have been proclaimedpublic holidays.

“VARIOUS NATIONS send

food for distribution." be con-

tinued "The food is distribut-

ed through the office of Arch-

bishop Ngo Dinh Thuc: of

course there is some war ma-

terial. but even the food sentfor distribution becomes sale-able and the funds are used

for purposes not meant by the

nations that send food "

In Washington, a spokesmanfor the Agency for Internation-

al Development, the U S. gov-

ernment agency in charge of

sending relief foodstuffs to

Vietnam, denied any discrim-

ination in Uj distribution.

Catholic Relief Services-

NCWC also expressed disbe-

lief in Sir Senerat’* charges.

NGUYEN THAI, journalismprofessor at the. University of

Missouri who was director of

South Vietnam's official news

agency from 1954 to 196i, pre-dicted a revolution i C his

country as “almost inevit-

able.”

He said self-reform is un-

likely. He noted that the

struggle is essentially politicalrather than religious and that

many Catholics and Catholic

organizations are united with

the effort to reshape the gov-ernment.

PRESIDENT DIEM ouUinedhis views for Rev. Patrick

O'Connor, S.S.C., NCWC cor-

respondent in Saigon."As President,” he said, “I

am, so to speak, in the posi-tion of a father for all Viet-

namese citizens, whatevertheir religions may be. and Ihave acted accordingly. I have

never done anything whatever

that could expose the Catho-lic religion to injury.

“You know how people who

plot against the security of thestate in time of war are pun-ished." he said. “You knowbetter than I how these peo-ple are treated in the U.S. un-der American law...

“Vietnam is at war. and it

muit take the measures thatall governments, including theUS , must take in such cir-

cumstances, above ail whenthis war is a subversive war,that is. civil war ...

“If the progress of thismovement continues without

meeting major obstacles, weshall have all freedoms in twoor at most three years."

Parish Bazaar

In Elizabeth

ELIZABETH ImmaculateHeart of Mary parish will

sponsor its first annual Hal-

loween bazaar. Oct. 24-26, fortoe benefit of the church re-

decorating fund It will be

open from 7 to 10 p m., Oct.2t and 25. and from 1 to 10P m Oct. 26

18 THE ADVOCATE October 17, 1963

FEUX FOX & SONS• 3 GREAT STORES TO SERVE YOU • £

Falix Fox, Sr.

952 So. Orange Ave.

Newark, N. J.

IS 3-1211

*

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Bloomfield, N. J.

743-1211

OPEN EVENINGS

465 Kearny Ave.

Kearny, N. J.

WY 1-2606Patrick Joseph Fox

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m the borne

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tom Mclntyre

fatendi to all Senior Cltiieni

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BAYVIUI GARDENS

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CRAVENRE*l ESTATE

OFFICE 431 9

BAYVILLE, N.J. Di 9-2041

(Oppoette *4t Gated Monday)

l»«l SOCCISS

SUSSCX COUNTY. N. i.

SPECIAL50% FALL

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Not I, not 2, not 3, but

8 BIG

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FOR ONLY!

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TOTAL DOWN PAYMENT■w (W Aw Fv« latllfM Rr'nßßMl*•••» NIWS MW ml M*r M»

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AT BEAUTIFUL

LAKE

SUCCESSAMR RLUS MOUNTAIN

S.M.I C«. N. J.

SO (AST TO RRACN: FUN. RwM

l II R « «*.»! M N.MRRRI INn M

Mr« M IM Mt M SrtHWili P»rilMM MNm »•»»> M LIA. S<M

OPCN \ H till DARK

» DASS A WEEK

DOVER'S MOST ELEGANT

NEW COMMUNITY

FOX HILLANN ST. DOVER, N.J.

Tho "tAUIGH" 2-Story

4 (an 1 laaal). ha*,.

$25,690

OTMt MODUS

lIOM

$24,290ONLY IS HOMES WILL SI RUIIT - THE LAST REMAININORtSUMNTIAL ARIA IN DOVER, NEARLY 1,000 FT. ABOVE

ISA LEVEL, INVITES YOUR CONSIDERATION.

CWools Homo SfylmgTha irMaa at \00«I30 baaa-

nafta baavily at dva gantta. railing

■mhrt and gradam living atldant

«, all Mi at Faa HUL

*"*’

Op*m los Ir^poeHoo

Madal Haw M4-VSW. Im U 1-4M4

DiIKTIONS. It. 10 In Oractfan at Davar la

M Dav4r cviaH (Cantar Orava Id. at Caw'

Mabll Sanlca Italian), right H alia la Van

Hatband Ava., Itfl H mlla la laaarvafr Ava..latt > Watti la Oraanwaad Ava., right I

Watt ta Ann St. right la madait.

FOX

HILLAnn St, Dovgr, N.J.

1st Section OpenAt Roxbury TractA t.ondon Reims*

ROXBURY (PFS) Sales

have been Initiated in the first

section of t? homes at Coach-

mans Hill, new residential

community located on Hillside

Ave., off Rte. 10 here.

Lackland Bros, are the

builders and Brounell and Kra-

mer. Union realtors, are the

sales agents for the project’sranch, split-level and bi-level

homes which are priced froen

$19,450 Terms of 10% down

with 30-year mortgages are

available to qualified buyers.The homes are situated on

plots with an average area of

three-quarters of an acre.

They have three or four

bedrooms; colored ceramictile bathroom plus two half-baths or two full baths pluspowder room; entrance toy:ers; panelled recreation rooms

with sliding glass patio doors;big picture-windowed livingrooms; full-sire dining rooms;Caloric color-coordinated kitch-

ens with complete dinette area,built-in wall oven, counter-top range with ventilatinghood and fan. natural finishwood cabinets with Micartawork counters; laundry rooms

and oversized garages.

RANCH MODEL - This is the "Roxbury" ranch model at

Coachmans Hill, Roxbury Township.

Only Four Homes Left

At Lincroft CommunityA Kj)lo* Reims*

LINCROFT (PFS) - Onlyfour homes remain to com-

plete the sellout at the 40-

house Hidden Valley at Un-

croft community onSwimmingRiver Rd. off the Garden

State Parkway and Newman

Spring* Rd.. where 33 ad the

36 buyers have taken deliv-

eries.

Builders David Shane and

Marvin Stolaff of Lincroft also

report the other three buyers

are due to move into the com-

munity this month.Of the four homes remain-

ing to be sold, two are bi-levels and two are splitlevel*. All four are availabletor immediate delivery.

One of the models on dis-play is the eight room Geor

gian bi level and the bulldcn

are offering homes from $22.$W on landscaped plots a halfacre and larger.

The Georgian bilevel mode!has more than 2.100 squarefeet of living area and ftituree a covered entry into afoyer.

The level a few step* up In-cludes a living room with tri-ple window, formal duUngroom, and a kitchen withL*vakfast area, rear door tothe yard, and a built in willoven and counter-top rangeThere is also a master bed-room with a walk in closet andm adjoining hath.

Lake Sales Top$1.5 MillionA Ckeeemtom-CsrroU Rtlmte

STILLWATER (PKSV—Lake

Success, tha IJPO-acr* vaca-tion community located along

Appalachian Trail off Rt306, above Stillwater, U aptlynamed. Its success as a vaca-

looer'a dream aha wai dra-

matically underscored thisweekend whan tha $l5 millionmark in homeslte sales wasachieved.

Executive Vie# PresidentFrank Accto wai on h*»/i as

John and Marie Tortorell ofOrange purchased a largeheavily wooded lot in the Ov-erlook Section at Lake Suc-cess which brought the com-

pany's total sale* volume to$1,500,796

Sparta Woods

Homes DebutA London Reims*

SPARTA (PFB) - SpartaWoods, a 65-home community,is making lu formal debutthis weekend on StanhopeRd., near Lake Mohawk, of-

fering contemporary-styleddwellings priced from $15,390.

The property involved in the

development Is the formerMcMlcklc Farm, across theline in Byrtm Township, butwithin a half-mile of the Spar-ta (regional) High Schoolwhich la on Stanhope Rd.

Harold Walaky of Hillsdale,operating as the Harlcn Con-struction Corp., is the devel-

oper-builder. He has comple-ted and on display two model

houses—a ranch priced at$16,990 and a bi-level pricedat $17,990.

The homes are offered on

easy financing with 10% down

and the balance on 30-ycarconventional mortgages to besupplied through the Carteret

Savings and lx>an Association,Newark.

Feature of the subdivision Isthe effort of the builder to re-Uln the wooded lots, whichare 75 by 125 and larger de-pending upon the layout of the

rolling teiTain. The propertyoverlooks Tomahawk Lake,available to residenU in the

Sparta Woods community.

New Model

At Fox HillA Cberenson-Cerroll Relent*

DOVER (PFS) - The Lea-

ington la the name given to e

new Colonial home which de-tail this weekend at Foa HIU

at Dover, a grouping of 15

luxury homes located on

Greenwood Ave., off ReservoirAve., in the High Point sectiqo)it was announced by co-devel-

opers William Richards and

Leonard Robbins

Priced from $29,H0, the Lex-

ington features an exterior of

hand-split cedar shakes, redbrick mortar, and a coveredfront entranceway. This homehas been designed so that the

tanous "activity” areas ofthe home may be reached di-rectly from the oversued re-

ception ball

To the right of the receptionhall is the formal 25 ft livingroom miming the entire depthof the house with a front faclag multi-pane picture win-dow. Directly in front of thereception area is the stairwayleading to the sleeping wingas wei as the Urge penelledrecreation room with abd-

mg glass doors leading to

rear Uwas

October 17, 1963 THE ADVOCATE 19

Real Estate Section

IN UNION!leeutlful New "TOTAL ELECTRIC"

2-FAMILY HOMESNm. eenTMlnUy located In Union, e limited number o( brauttlully-raiutrurt'

»■». *»»lamUy borne* are available. All Include I lavUh sic room enart■mm. Including lari* living rooms with picture wtodowa. lull dtnta? rSSu

to kitchens. J Urge bedrooms, beautiful main bath with vanltory!Htada full basements, asphalt driveways, and E-car Sarases Land

“* bu.UdT fi. ThMr! I?TAL ELECTRIC COLDlON ROHES

.. . Including electric besting and Tntal-Oectrtc

*29,500 .BSPERDAN HOMES

P«rry Avsnuo (Off laural Av«.) Union

DIRECTIONS* I ROM NEWARK: Spvtiutfleld Avenue to Burnett Are (Mattie.

as.* sji.sLj* us* v*-' *l*7 *«* snm tSM bSrTEOM ELIZABETH! Hearts Ave. to Burnett Are (at Peter Pan Diner):right approa.I** ml. to Laurel Ave.: Ml to Perry Ave.: left to model borne.

Agont:COLONIAL REAL ESTATE CO. • UNION • MU 64)651

Brand New 2-Family2 COMPLETE 6-ROOM APTS.

H* Water $24,990

INTRODUCING NEW 4-BEDROOM MODELHere It ee eacMeg "Hew Leek- in ewe end two lewdly nemos .

.In e cilia II aiarytolng location Met wIR eeve trew tommvnws mm end

(revel sipoooo. Lose Mao 1* minutes (rone Jeerwol Severe . ..

U

immrtos Is Mew Yerh City ... II mlevSee to Hewers.

Veer choice el 4 comTort pleemd. vatve-eecked medals . . . Tow*

Heme. DvpWa end Idemiry . . . priced rrean turn too Mem JedevlMeertry and In Me new Oar Lady el Mercy Parrs*.

AB UTTLI AS 9800 DOWN

Colonial hardensotBAYSHOKE

ROUT! set. JUST SOUTH OP

OAMPORTH AVIj OPPOSITE

ROOtIVILT STADIUM. OVER

LOOKIMS NEWARK BAY. IN

JIRIIV CITY.

Mliil Hamas Open Oort, sod

Week Ends.

JRS**Klsleh BMp

» Imre>1 Severe. terser City

OLsneM snes

tool o«.<e II) IK)

MORTGAGESHOME IMPROVEMENT LOANSALEXANDER HAMILTON SAVINGS

Cr LOAN ASSOCIATION

union valley road e wist milford

PA 8-3159patirson HAWTHORNI

»0«T Ltl MO lIMM CO.

Over 500 listingstuna MTt « wr. Houtit

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AGENT) ANTHONY J. P. CONTI AR 1-0477 • MODEL PHONEi OX 4-9637

Another fine ROBBINS/RICHARDS

News About Education

Rules Shared Time Is LegalSALEM, Ore (NC) The

principle of shared-time ed-ucation has been approvedby Oregon Atty. Gen RobertY. Thornton.

The ruling grew out of a re-

quest to the South LaneSchool District that it con-

sider accepting for instructiont& certain classes in the publicjunior high school, seventh

and eight grade students whoattended the parochial schoolslocated In the district.

Thornton, referring to the

compulsory school law, statedthat "resident pupils attendinga parochial school are entitledto enroll in the public schools

to attend select classes offered

by the public schools which

are not available in the par-ochial schools."

Although tuition, he noted.Is permissible for students

"receiving instruction in ed-ucational programs or courses

of study which are not ‘a partof the regular school pro-gram,’ ” the courses referredto. ..“are a part of the regu-

lar school program of the

particular school district."•

ISetc York ProtestNEW YORK (NC) - Pro-

testant. Catholic and Jewishleaders have protested exclu-sion of religious groups fromthe panel that decides the

makeup of the New York CityBoard of Education.

In a joint statement callingon Gov. Nelson Rockefellerand Mayor Robert Wagner tochange the law, they de-clared:

"It is a source.of deep con-

cern to us that the religiouscommunities are not now in-

cluded among those civic, ed-ucation. labor, business, pro-fessional and community or-

ganizations to whom the leg-islature has given the respon-sibility of presenting names

for possible appointment tothe Board of Education."

For many years, the boardhas had three Catholic, three

Jewish members But when a

Catholic resigned in April ofthis year, he was succeeded

by a Jewish appointee.The religious leaders' joint

statement noted "Mayor Wag-ner was provided a list ofcandidates that included no

Catholic candidates for a

•Catholic vacancy’ and for the

first time in many years the

balance of school board mem-

bers according to religious af-filiations was changed."

The statement was signedby Rabbi Israel Mowshowitx,president of the New YorkBoard of Rabbis; Canon Wil-liam S. Van Meter, executive

secretary of the Departmentof Christian Social Relations,Protestant Council of the Cityof New York; and Msgr. JohnJ. Voight, education secretaryof the New York Archdiocese.

•

Television ProjectCLEVELAND (NC) - Edu-

cational television will be tried

as a pilot project in IS schools

of the Cleveland Diocese bythe end of November.

The TV instructions are pro-duced by the Purdue Univer-

sity Midwest Program on Air-

borne Television Instruction.

Programs are telecast from

an airplane which flies in a

large figure eight 23.000 feet

above Indiana.

Participating schools pay $1

a year per pupil, with a mini-

mum of $2OO and maximum of

$B3O.

•

Ao *Fourth R'

SAN FRANCISCO (NC) -

Off-campus organizations maynot use Stanford Universityfacilities for teaching re-

ligious subjects. Wallace

Sterling, university president,has ruled.

The steering committee ofthe university faculty recom-mended refusal of a requestby HiUel Foundation for useof class space for nightcourses in Jewish history andthe Hebrew language, Sterl-ing said.

He noted; "It has alwaysbeen the policy of the univer-sity to insist that formal in-struction on the campus be

given only by persons holdinguniversity sppointments. Thisapplies to all fields."

•

Bible Reading Out

DENVER, Colo. (RNS)Colorado's public school teach-

ers no longer may read theBible to their classes as a

devotional exercise. AttorneyGeneral Duke W. Dunbar saidhere.

Dunbar said in an opinionthe -1963 U. S. Supreme Court

ruling “prohibits Bible readingin the public schools as a de-votional exercise, no matterwho the sponsoring or super-vising agent or agency."

•

Laymen ISamed

DETROIT (NC) Lay per-sons have been named to theDetroit Archdiocesan SchoolBoard for the first time.

Two laymen and two lay-women were appointed to

serve with four priests sad

two Sisters

Education Post

To Fr. HourihanSOUTH ORANGE Rev.

John P. Hourihan has been

appointed chairman of the de-partment of special educationthe school of education atSeton Hall University, it was

announced this week by Msgr.Edward J. Fleming, executivevice president.

Father Hourihan will remainin his present positions as di-rector of the Apostulate for theDeaf of the .Mt. Carmel Guild.

Msgr. Fleming said that the

joint appointment was possiblebecause of the close relation-

ship between the guild amtuniversity programs in specialeducation.

"This appointment wiU bringabout a greater integrationand coordination of programs,for the handicapped at the ed-ucation and service level inthe archdiocese," Msgr. Flem-

ing said.

Father Hourihan is a grad-uate of Seton Hall Universityand received his licentiate in

theology from Catholic Uni-

versity. He also hold a mas-ter's degree in special educa-tion from Columbia and is a

candidate for his doctoratefrom the same institution.

Since 1933 he has been direc-

tor of the Apostolate for theDeaf.

He has contributed to manyprofessional publications andis a member of several pro-fessional societies, Includingthe American Speech and

Hearing Association.

FATHER HOURIHAN

End Old-Fashioned

School Planning,Educators Advised

COLUMBUS, Ohio (NC) -

A top spokesman far Catho-

lic education in the nationsaid here that parishes should

stop going it alone when theyopen and operate schools

Msgr. Frederick G. Hoch-

wait called parish-cecteredschool planning "an old fash-

ioned tradition" which todaymust be replaced by diocesan-wide planning and organize-

tion to equalize burdens.

THE DIRECTOR at theNCWC Education Depart-ment. speaking at the OhioCatholic Educational Conven-tion, said the decentralizedstate of Catholic education Isbasic cause of questions to-

day about Its strength"Looking back into his-

tory." he said, "we may bediscomfited by the fact thatwhen we had less money, few-er Catholics aad when greatsacrifices were called for.we seemed to do better thanwe are doing at present .

..

"Are we now arriving at a

point in history which makes

us conscious of our laterealization of the need for dio-cesanwide planning instead ofclinging to the old fashionedtradition of parish-centered

planning and organization be-

cause for a tong Umeit served us weQ?

"Are we fearful of even a

larger step of statewide or

even national planning? Andhow do we really feel aboutsectional and national consuleration of our problems'

Do the strong really intendto help the weak? Or shall

we continue along the oldlines of parochial plans hold

mg aloof from the needs of.the others and even blindingourselves to these needs?"

WHAT IS needed, he said,is for Catholic education "toget down to more basic ques-tions: the involvement of th*parent, the pastor, the pnncipal —and their interrela-tionship."

"The basic problem will be

a total examination of parochial. diocesan and statewideresources with determinationand the heartfelt intention touse these resources in com-

mon to the best of our abili-ties.”

What and When to Teach?Educators Think it Over

WASHINGTON (NC)-Anupgraded high school? Ele-

mentary level courses taughtonly by specialists? Lessstress on formal doctrinal in-struction?

Twenty Catholic educators,with the aid of outside experts,are looking at such questionsin a project whose outcomecould affect the structure ofCatholic education.

It is a discussion of what toteach and when to teach it, anissue educators call "articula-tion." The problem is familiarto parents whose children

move from one school to an-

other, but find that courses danot correspond.

KNOWN FORMALLY as thework of the Articulation Committees on Elementary and

Secondary Education of theNational Catholic Educational

Association, the project is con-

centrating on religion, English,foreign languages, mathemat-

ics. science and social studies.

Organizers of the project are

Sister Mary Richardine. asso-

ciate secretary of the NCEAElementary School Depart-ment; her assistant. Sister

Mary Nora; and Rev, C. Al-bert Koob, O. Praem., who isassociate secretary of the

NCEA’s Secondary School De-

partmentSister Richardine. said the

goal of the project is to sug-gest to Catholic schools waysto meet the strong pressures—-also being felt by publicschools—for innovations.

"THIS IS WHAT is behind

thoproblem of the student who

goes from one grade to

another, or from one school toanother, only to find he is ex-

pected to take a course he al-

ready hag. been through ormeets similar problems,"noted Father Koob.

"There is great pressure,"he added, "for schools to ac-

cept new movements, rangingfrom foreign language In gradeschool to the ‘new’ mathemat-ics. But what happens is thatone school accepts an innova-tion. another does not and thepupil gets caught in between."

Sister Richardine elaboratedby noting that some elemen-tary schools teach algebra to-day.

"But then," she said, "the

pupil goes on to high schooland may find he must takealgebra again."

Father Koob described theissue, which he said is intensi-fied by the high mobility ofAmerican families, as "the

biggest problem" of Americaneducation.

SOME OF THE trends andchanges under study by theNCEA committees includethese:

• Much more modern for-eign languages in the gradeschool.

* Departmentalization ofgrade schools "This wouldmean that a class of childrenwould be taught by a varietyof experts, or specialists, in-stead of by one or two teach-ers It would be a major

change and deeply affect the

training of teachers," FatherKoob said.

• More emphasis In religioncourses on the splrtual forma-tion of children as related tothe sacramental and liturgicallife of the parish. It would

mean less stress on under-standing and perfect recita-tion of doctrine.

• A Catholic high schoolwithout formal grade rankings.

• Rearranging social studies

courses so that students wouldbegin in the 9th and 10thgrades to study world geogra-phy and world history.

Sister Richardine admittedthat if such proposals are im-

plemented. it will mean ad-ditional financial strain onCatholic schools. j

Art WorkshopAt Seton Hall

NEWARK An art work-

shop for elementary schoolteachers from the Archdioceseof Newark and Diocese ofPaterson will be sponsored bythe school of education ofSeton Hall University Oct. 28at the University College here.

George C. Lindemer, assis-tant professor, will direct theworkshop, which will concern

trate on the use of crayonsand found materials in de-veloping moral, intellectual,aesthetic and physical growth,as well as psychological de-

velopmentSessions will be held from

9 30 a m. to noon and 1-3 p.m.

Protestants Affirm

Stand on School AidWASHINGTON (NC) -

Protestant church spokesmenhave told Congress they re-

main firmly opposed to feder-al aid for church-relstcd ele-

mentary and secondaryschools.

Led by s representative ofthe National Council of

Churches, a panel of Protes-

tants told the House generalsubcommittee on education

they did favor, however, fed-eral aid for public schools.

THE STAND affirmed their

position expressed in previoushearings on President Ken-

nedy's proposal (H.R. 3000) to

spend $1.3 billion in four

years to help construct schools.

One spokesman, the Rev.

Gerald E. Knoff. executive

secretary, Division of Chris-

tian Education, NationalCouncil of Churches, said the

national council, representing31 Protestant and Eastern

Orthodox bodies, values non-

public schools as an alterna-

tive educational system.

"But non-public schools

serve as an alternative and

corrective to public schools

only if and as long as theyremain truly independent,” he

said.

He then predicted that if

such schools "become depen-dent upon public funds," two

"grevious outcomes" would

result:

These schools would be-

come properly subject to con-

trol of public policy and cease

to offer any alternative, or

they would resist publiccontrols and persevere in po-

licies "without regard to the

wider public supportingthem."

20 THE ADVOCATE October 17. 1863

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TOPiCThe Advocale

ART

Treasures From

The Christian Past

LKSS THAN A MH.E from the bustling G«rf» W*ikm(t«iBridge a treasure a# art from the Christian past is sequester-

ed within a serene monastic world known as The dossier*

More than a million people annually enjoy the rich expertence of viewing masterpieces of painting and sculpture fromthe Gothic and Romanesque periods in the authentic architectural setting of The Cloisters \

The Metropolitan Museum of Art first assembled thesemedieval works in 1914 from the estensive coßectson of GeorgeGrey Barnard It is still being expanded through a large be-quest from the late John D Rockefeller Jr

Since I*sl the collection has been housed in The Cluuters** F’®rt Tryon Park at the Hudson River edge of New YorkCity, a roomier and more peaceful escape from the city thaniU former location on Fort Washington Ave . which was openedin 1914.

Themuseum is themed on the architecture of five French

monasteries of the IBh to ISUi centuries St Gulfoem leDesert, St Michel de-Ctraa. Bonne-fort enComminges. Trie andFnviDf

Against authentic reproductions and re construct ions of theirmasonry and scale are displayed (he treasures carved atone

doorways brought from medieval European churches Roman

esque statues in wood layered with paint through the rrsstunes

the Arlanra frescoes from the 13th century Spanish monastery,the Nine Heroes Taprslnes. one of only two sets of I4th cess

lory tapestries which survive near-complete m the world to-

day .. .

And more stained glass windows from French Gothicchurches, hiiarre column rapMals from the St. Guithem andCuaa monasteries, silver and gold reliquaries deferatrly carvedaltar pieces in wood or alabaster, the earliest Pie!a sculptures,ancient chalices and ctbona

A moug the sacred vessel* on view is the Chalice of Anitoch.perhaps the oldrst surviving chalice. Composed of an undecorst-ed silver cup inside a larger, elaborately carved and gilded one.the chalice was long the subject of a legend the inner cupwas said to have been the Holy Grail of the Last Supper Museum authorities place it in the late fourth or early fifth century.

One at the most recent additions to The Cloisters is theFuentiduena Chapel, a 12th century Spanish Romanesque apsereconstructed almost stone for stone in Its original dimensionsWort on reconstruct!.m of the apse began in IMS and mat com-

pleted in IMI.

One of the moat popular piece i at The Cloisters is also oneof the smallest —a 10 inch high silver gilt 14»h century Gothicreliquary shrine which depicts the Virgin Mary enthroned withthe Christ Child, flanked by a pair of angels and surrounded bypanels illustrating scenes from her life m an elegant display ofcolor and intricate detaiL

Photos: The MctropolitamMuscum of Art.

Triptych The Annunciation altarpiece by the 15thcentury Flemish pointer Robert

Campin is one of the most famous pieces at The Cloisters. Meticulouslydetailed am Our tody and the Angel Gabriel (center). St. Joseph in his shop (right)

and two benefactors (left) all in the dress of Campin's day.

Cloisters Arcades and gradens likethis one set the scene for the

dazzling display of mcdieval

art on view at The Cloisters.Fort Try on Fork, New York

City, o branch of the Metro-

politan Museum. Above

scene is port of the recon-

struction of the St. Michel

de-Cuxa Cloister - even the

apple trees and the semi-formal arrangement of irisare authentic to the Cuxo

monastery.

Crucifixion Early 16th century Ger-man carving is elabor-

ate conception of the Death of Christ donein lindenwaod At left is detoil of the Cruci-fixion Group, showing soldiers and othersin contemporary garb of the Middle Ages.

Chalice The storied Chalice of An-

tioch was once said to en-

close the actual cup used by Christ at the

Last Supper. It it now thought to haveoriginated in the late fourth or earlyfifth centuries, still molting it probably

the oldest chalice in existence.

BOOKS

Two Theologians From TuebingenTHI COUNCIL IN ACTION, by Rtr. Hon,

Kuwtg. Shevd A Word. 276pog.t, J 4.50.

THf JOHANNINE COUNCIL, by In.

s33o?’CSS * Hordor A H»rd»r. 155

pogri.

Considering the number of booksthe Second Vatican Council has spawn-ed before it has gotten well into itswork it bids fair to become the great-est boon to Catholic book publishingsince the Bible.

It speaks well of the trade, how-

cvc.r’ V 1? 1 most of the books have madea significant contribution to public un-derstanding of the greatest religiousevent of our time. These two offeringsare no exception, although they willappeal to different audiences.

n the basis of the success of hisfirst book, "The Council, Reformand Reunion," along with a number ofother factors his easy style, hisidentification with the hopes of the man

in the pew Father Kueng figures todo better over the counter.

Father Haring, a product of the

same Tuebingen University at whichFather Kueng is dean of the theologicalfaculty, take* a more theological ap-proach to the council and consequentlywon't be as irritating as Father Kueng

to those who don't hold similar views

although his bookis somewhat moredifficult to follow.

"The Council inAction" consists of17 chapters written

during the first ses-sion.

Father Kueng.who apparentlyspeaks for the council majority on

many subjects, makes no pretense of

impartiality and is candid about his

purpose, which is no leu than exerting

upon the council what influence he

might have. His overall theme is theneed for renewal in all aspects ofChurch life and since this was thegoal set by Pope John himself hardly

anyone will be inclined to quibble with

his main thesis.

In the practical realm, he arguesfor freedom, decentralization, more

use of the vernacular, better parlia-mentary procedure and less secrecy

at the council, more consideration for

Protestants, anew look at the require-ments of the missions, etc. All by now

are familiar themes but no one hasput the case for these changes so ef-

fectively and brilliantly as Father

Kueng.

One writer would make

changes cautiously, the

other regardless of 'risks'

But like most

people irrevocablywedded to a giv-en position. Father

Kueng tends to ov-

erstate his case and

consequently we getstatements such asthese: "Dogmas are

nothing more orlUWTW

less manemergency measures to

which the Church is driven by here-tiea." "Every human statement oftruth, being human and limited, bord-ers on error." "Truth contains er-ror, error contains truth." N0 wondertheologians —and Bishops who dis-agree with him deride his views.

Discounting such transgressions,"The Council in Action" is a magneticand forceful plea for sweeping changesin the Church, although some willwonder if Father Kueng has consMlercd the problems si well ss theopportunities his proposals present.

FatherHaring, now a lecturer at the

Academia Atphonaiana and the Pas-toral Institute of the Lateran in Rome,takes up many of the same subjects.Always, however, he does so by re-

lating them to unity the unity ofGod the Father, Son and Holy Ghost,

the uiuty of the Church and our unitywith the Triune God.

It is his position that “we cannot

have an authentic theology in our timewithout dialogue with contemporarymen." In this regard he stresses the

primacy of love aa outlined in the

Gospel of John the Evangelist whence,linked to John the Baptist and JohnXXIII, comes the title "The Johannine

Council."

Wlule Father Haring too is for

sweeping changes, he is for prudent,patient change, not change "no mat-

ter what the risks,” aa Father Kueng

puts it. Perhaps his moat drastic opin-ion is that in today's world emphasison Catholic Action the participation

of the laity in the work of the hier-

archy is overstressed at the expenseof the layman's true function, that of

giving witness to the Faith in his own

environment He tees Catholic Action

more aa an "auxiliary function of the

laity."Hit main point, however, is that

everything touching the Church should

be examined by the council in the

light of unity Slid love. It would ap-pear that the council Fathers are do-

ing Just that. jompm a thomai

That Layman AgainTHE MIND OF THE CATHOLIC

LAYMAN, by Dom*l J.r.b-

Wi JOS p°g.< UN.Publishers joked that since

books about Lincoln, doctors

or dogs inevitably sold well,the ideal book would be aboutLincoln’s doctor's dog. In the

19605, the Catholic layman ap-pears to be at least as sure-

fire a subject as that imagin-ary canine no implicationsintended.

The thing which sets Calla-han's work apart is that it

gives the first solid accountof the development of theCatholic layman in America,going back to the earliest

days of the republic.Certainly the relations of

clergy and laity in the 20th

century cannot be understood

without reference to the trus-tee problem of the 19th cen-

tury.Nor can the present re-

lation of the Catholic to Amer-ican society be understoodwithout reference to the KnowNothingism and nativism of a

century ago.

Callahan traces the historyof the American Church fromthe immigrant period when

priest-laity relations followed

the pattern of rural Europethrough the brief rise of layprestige with the backing ofsuch liberal Bishops as Ire-land, Spalding and Keane inthe last years of the 19th cen-

tury and to the decline whichfollowed when certain decreesfrom Rome in the queer mat-ter of the "Americanist here-

sy" (actually a European here-sy) put a wet blanket on thesebrave efforts.

Callahan sees a revival in

our day, but with some cau-

tionary notes. An associate edi-tor of Commonweal, he mir-

rors that magazine’s distrust

of the “prominent Catholic

laymen" whose activities in

public life are too closely con-

trolled by the clergy. He ob-

viously prefers the indepen-dent type, though he agreesthat both have their place. Heis simply afraid that there

will be no room for the latterunless more freedom is intro-

duced, not just into lay-clergyrelations, but also between therank ami file clergy and the

hierarchy.

His stirring defense of layfreedom leads him to one

unfortunate analogy: “(A lay-man) has no similar duty to

support, say. a local Chan-

cery Office's desire to have

zoning laws changed in order

that an extension may be built

on a parochial school." (The

comparison is with the dutyto support the Church's di-

vorce laws.)

A cursory examination of re-

cent zoning cases would haverevealed to Callahan that theyfollow the same pattern wheth-

er directed against a Jewish

synagogue. Catholic school or

private rest home they are

attempts by powerful privateinterests to exclude from a

community or neighborhoodland uses they oppose for re-

ligious or financial reasons

of their own.

They are almost inevitablydefeated in court without anyneed .to force a law changeby political means. (In fact,the law changes are usuallymade by the other side, via.

Ilohokus. Saddle River, Mont-clair, etc.)

This may be a minor point,but it may also be symptoma-tic of an attitude which has

appeared in other works bythe author, i.e.. If a Catholicchurch and a community are

having trouble, it is almost

inevitably the church that isin the wrong. This attitude isjust as questionable as the op-posite which Callahan rightlydecries. id oa ant

Daniel Callahan

Strange Way IndeedtTSANOE WAV MOMI. Ay Hwc,

W NNi i»e«»r> ZM HU

Pre publication newi re-

leases breathlessly detailed the

protests which advance copiesof this book allegedly aroused.The publisher and the author,

we learn. 1 suddenly foundthemselves assailed by criti-cism from leaders and or

laymen representing the Catholie. Protestant and Jewishfaiths

.."

The "protests" are puzzling.There is nothing offensive to

a Catholic reader; Protestants

are referred to only fleetiagly,and come off very well, andas far As Jewish readers are

concerned well, what's the"tsimmes"?

The story, Inspired by ■

real event, is that of a weU-todo Jewish boy whose tutorspirits him off from his NewYork borne. The tutor, who

was about to be dismissedfrom hu job because be in-sisted on taking the boy to

Mats, is an ex seminarian with

an intensely devout but hope-lessly confused sense of values.

In the French Canadian townwhere he is taken, youngHenri abandons hit attemptsto return to New York, finds

a friend in the Father Guar-dian of a Capuchin monastery,and— still living with the

tutor is raised as a Catho-lic. He completes his educa-

tion in the seminary, comes

close to marriage with a girlin the village, and finally be-

comes a priest.

There Is not much sub-stance to the novel; most UMs people not* woodcnly.

In the throes of a decisionbetween' marriage and the

priesthood. Ilrnri does some

soul searching

"Why hadn't he tried harderand longer to find his family?Why. indeed

. . What answer

did he have for Jennar Marie?For himself?" Good question

- mu comuo

THEATRE

The Many Splendored ThingTheater-goers with a yen

for romance have quite a

choice this year. "Here'iLove" is at the Shubert; "The

Irregular Verb to Love," atthe Barrymore. And up at 49thSt. is last season’s buoyant"She Loves Me!”

Most plays, actually, dealwith some aspect of love. Look-ing over the current roster,we find widely varying con-

ceptions.

L ove of God might appearthe obvious theme of so won

derful a work as Osborne’s"Luther." Yet rarely is thismanifested in the protagon-ist. He is seen mostly as sick,fearful, anxious, furious or de-fiant. Love may underlie these

outpourings, but 1t is more

recognizable dramatically inthe efforts of his Augustinianbrothers to help him find

peace.Heroic surrender of self to

God is, however, very muchtho concern of Mary Drahos'"Eternal Sabbath" at Black-friars’. Here the brilliant Jew-ish convert Edith Stein joinsthe Carmelites, offering her

life for her own people and inatonement for nazi atrocitiesthat would eventually include

her own gas-ehamber martyr-dom.

Married love, in general, is

rarely drawn as ennobling.Few plays may show it in thecorruscating terms of AIbee's"Virginia Woolf." But there Isbitterness about an unhappyunion in "Here's Love!" Andthere are cynical betrayals of

vows in "How to Succeed."“The Rehearsal," and "Stopthe World."

Among the more appealingmarried stage couples are the

royal pair in "Tovarlch," andthe two played by Cyril Ritch-ard and Claudette Colbert in

"Irregeular Verb." Yet thelatter picture of an Idyllicmerger is marred by the hus-band's sudden revelatioo of a

recent illicit affair of whichhe is "not ashamed."

The courtship love of youngpeople is pleasantly, If scrap-plly. treated in "She LovesMel" In "Semi-Detached" and

"Irregular Verb,” however,the strew Is on unsavory pre-

marital liaiaona, which arw

finally made more respectable.

Curiously enough, tho loveof parent for child comes offbetter. The young adults of"Here's Love!" may be rudeto each other. But both unitewith the musical's compas-sionate Santa Claus to bringhope and joy to a small girl.TTiere la also honest concernfor offspring in "Enter Laugh-ing" and "Irregular Verb,"and a sense of sympathy for achild's needs in "Oliver!"

E ven in worts in which thelove element U not so readilycategorized, certain insightsmay be developed. Anouilh's"The Rehearsal," for instance,may be morally dubious hithat It glorifies an illicit rela-

tionship. Yet within its wonilycontext it does show that reallove Is not just a convenientbusiness arrangement or a sea-sual band. It is somethingspiritual, demanding sacrifice.

On the other hand, two newimports suggest what loveshould be, If only by negativeexamples. The haughty con-

tempt for the recruits shown

by the officers in "Chips with

Everything." points up theirdenial of Christian brother-hood. And the ruthless man-

ipulation of the young in"Sami . Detached" makeshomes without self denial seem

dreadfully bleak.So al things considered

there’s much to be learned oflove in today's theater. MayUiero be in the future even

more positive examples, ma-

turely observed and developed.

An associate professor ofEnglish at Sctoo Hall Uni-

versity, Joan Tbellusson

Noursc writes drama re-views for six Catholic news-

papers and Report maga-zine. and lectures frequentlyon the theater. Daughter of

a New York City school

principal, she is a graduateof Manhattanville Collegeand holds the Ph.D. fromFardham University.

Joan

T.

Nourse

2

The

Advocate

TOPIC

Newark,N.

J.

October17,

1963,

'Mr. Catholic' Folds

ANNI MAE BUCKLEY

n« HACK, by With* Sk.*d Mo<-

M|» H.H.

Bertram Flax wai a piousyoung man who wrote articlesand stories and poems forCatholic magazines His stuff

was not very good literatureand rather theology butit might help at least some-

body. And through it Bert man-

aged to support his wife andfive moppets in worn carpetChristian fashion.

The trouble was that smackin the middle of ChristmasBert was losing the feeling.Besides this, his religion had

gone flat; he was no longerserene, and this kind of thingcan really knock the stuffingout of a fellow Furthermore,it was becoming a downrightnuisance that simply becauseBert was losing his Faith hecould no longer manage to sup-port himself by writing about

it.There was the idled awk-

wardness when Bert, known to

many as (heaven help us all)"Mr. Catholic” began to givescandal, especially in front ofhis nonCatholic wife whom he

yearned, ironically, to convert.Maybe hia lost of Faith was

partly Betty's fault; not thatshe ever kept him from Mass,but because she gazed up at

him as a serene saint cast inplaster.

o r maybe it was the fault

of Father Chubb, editor

of the Passenger, who'd letBert carry off the pietistic bitall these years, even encour-

aged him to write drivel fig-uring it might help the oldladies who didn't need help-ing

Bert himself figures it's thefault of hu old school chum.Gilhouley; the blasphemies andobscenities Gilhouley used to

pummel Bert with were per-haps. at age 33. just takingeffect. So -Gilhouley had to

pick now to come back intothe Church. Fine thing.

Of course you couldn't over-

look Bert’s mother in law Shetended to unnerve him withher crusades for PlannedParenthood and flnoridatioa

(in a N. J. town called Blood-

bury which has Tudor store-fronts. a chic population, a

proximity to East Orange andRte 46. and altogether quitea resemblance to Upper Mont-

clair. where Author Shred bv-ed recently )

And ofcourse, the System

the priest in the pulpit meas-

uring the heat of Purgatory,the men's groups who paidBert to talk about communism,suburban New Jersry itself,and the changing Church which

put him out of date at age

32

w dfnd Shee I is a veryclever writer. His dialogueis Kernfic even funnierthan It was in his firstnovel. "A Middle Class Edu-cation'' three years ago lbssatire l* sharp and suave anddouble edged. Many of hiscriticisms are valid.

The trouble is that after Bertdisintegrates and the readeris left to sort out the blame,there is really very little of

a constructive nature to meas-

ure it all against. Mr. Sherdwould never in a million years

agree, but even satire oughtto help somebody.

A Primer of Faith

SUSAN DINER

raaMOi romans rtonv

tAMn. by *•«** T. a.OIM, 1J

bws IM win UM

Father McGloin saya wehave progressed from crisisand tragedy as experiencedin Action to crisis and tragedyin actuality, an experiencewhich leads to theeternal ques-tion. why* Why are we here’How did we get here’ Whatare we supposed to be doing'

From proof of the existenceGod and Ills causality, be

progresses logically buildingboard by board through Reve-lation past signposts of truthto the final acceptance of God.It could easily be a record-ing of a convert class or a

conversation with an interest-ed half-believer

Father McGloin draws uponevents like the Finkbine abor-tion and the Van de Put in-fanticide cases in IK2 to

faring home the urgency ofrecognizing Christa heritageJohn Glenn and Russian Cos-

monaut Titov debate the exis-tence of God

An analogy between histor-ian* and the works of theEvangelists u employed todeanoastrate the authenticity ofGod's Revelation

"Fnroda. Romans. Protes-tants'- is "a help to get to

Cod." a beginning to make

one delve deeper.

Revolution of Heart

ED WOODWARD

lOAVES AND HSMES. b, DorothyDoy. Horpot ond Row. 215 pofot.

52*5

"The greatest challenge ofthe day,*' writes DorothyDay. “is how to bring abouta revolution of the heart, a

revolution which has to startwith each one of us.’’

She and many others whohave worked with her believethat one answer to that chal-lenge is through the Catholic

Worker movement, which she

co-founded with Peter Maurinin New York more than 30

years ago.

“When we begin to take thelowest place." she continues,"to wash the feet of others,

to love our brothers with thatburning love, that passion,which led Christ to the Cross,

then we can truly say, ‘Now 1have begun'."

She began during the de-pression as editor of TheCatholic Worker, an eight-page monthly tabloid, which,she says, "concerns work and

men and the problems of pov-

erty and destitution —andman's relationship to hisbrothers and God."

The movement itself has no

formal organization, but isidentified by its houses ofhospitality such as the firstof its kind in New York Citywhere Dorothy Day lives andwork* —and its “communi-tarian" farms -uch as Pe-

ter Maurin Farm on StatenIsland.

Many of her beliefs

pacificism and anaichy, for

example have classed herand the Catholic Worker as

radical.

However, in applying her

journalistic skill .to somethingwhich she has lived for to

many years, Dorothy Day has

provided a thought-provokingaccount of the devotion a per-son can have to his fellowman.

Dorothy Day

Shoring the WallREIIGION AND THt SC HOOK,

by foul IlMfnrf. Imcm. 2*5

p°B«* MM.

The sub title of this latest

work of America's leadinganti-Catholic polemicist is“The Great Controversy.”Certainly nothing in these

pages is likely to diminish theheat of the controversy. MrBlanshard is nothing if nota flame stoker.

Some advance notices on

this book have indicated thatit represents a change inBlanshard's attitude. No long-er, it is said, does he blamethe Catholic Church alone forthe attempts to bresk downhis cherished wall of separa-tion between State and Church.

Now the “blame must beshared by Protestants. Don’tbe alarmed, you Catholics whosuffer from low blood pres-sure this book is just as

much an antidote as any pastBlanshard tome.

Blanshard begins his bonkwith an examination of the

recent Supreme Court prayerdecision and- includes some

interesting information oo thebackground of the church-state question in this country.There is much of value to a

student of this questionthe trouble is to pick thewheat from the chaff

(Suggestion: take anythingBlanshard writes with one

grain of salt and, when Cath-olics are mentioned, increase

the dosage a million-fold.)Unlike the first Blanshard

epic which we recently saw

at a used book sale priced at

40 cents this latest work

appears to have hit the coun-

try with all the effect of a

World War II dud. Perhapsthis is due to the old habitof ignoring someone who con-

stantly cries “Wolf*; perhapsit's due to a man named John,w hohas madeanti Catholicismsomewhat outdated.

Probably both theories ap-

ply. Blanshard offers littlethat is new in his attacks on

the Church, lie is still cryingabout the "captured” publicschools of the mid-West with-out ever detailing the historyof these schools which would

give the lie to his charges.(According to Blanshard,"captured'* schools are publicschools turned into quasi-paro-chial schools; actually, they

are parochial schools rented

by small public school districts

with no buildings of their own

and a small number of non-Catholie children to educate in

formerly all-Catholic commun-

ities.)

There is hardly room hereto go into a point-by-pointrefutation of Blanshard. Suf-fice to give this example ofhis style: a Catholic takinga position against that of thehierarchy is “courageous”; aProtestant or Jew taking a

position other than that fol-lowed by a majority of hisfaith is "unrepresentative and

unimpressive.”This is not a book to be

read by someone who has onlya sketchy knowledge of thefield covered. It can. in fact,only be fully enjoyed by some-

one who has done sufficientreading of Protestant, Catho-

lic, Jewish and secular opin-ions. as well as some home-work on the major legal de-cisions.

_ |o grant

Paging...CHRISTMAS IN RETHIiHEM AND

MOIV WEEK AT MOUNT ATMOS, byCfcr.ifspkt, lord (Oxford, S4)

Sometimes vivid, sometimesvague first-person report of the

way Christmas is celebrated inBethlehem variously by LatinCatholics and Protestants.Greek Orthodox, and Armeni-ans; picks up when the authorreaches Mt. Athos and detailsthe Holy Week rites among thelargest monastic community ofthe Greek Orthodox Church.

TO lIGHT A C ANDIE by trvTorn., Kollo*. MM. Dou btoday$4 50)

Father Keller's autobio-

graphy which necessarily be-comes the story of the Chris-topher Movement he foundedin 1946 to demonstrate that"you can change the world”

through a sense of personal

responsibility.

ANOTHER RATH, by Glody. T.bo*.

Hifpxtow, 52.45)

A long essay oo the author’*conquest of grief, enriched withcommon-sense reflections, butstunted by a kind of naturalreligion which accepts thecomfort and peace God give*while hardly ever consideringthe duty of worship.

CINEMA

Freud, Gleason, Fellini, 'Hud'...Imaginary questions recently

Posed by imaginary readers:

Q Don't you ever see any fun-

ny movies’ All you seem towrite about la Freud, violence>nd sexual peculiarities

A. Ifs the state of the market.No film reviewer La fullyprepared without a course in

abnormal psychology. Five

years ago the only sick char-

acters were in torn-shirtdrama. Now they show up inDarts Day and Vincent Pricemovies.

Since New Year's I've teenJust ooe really funny movie:

"Divorce, Italian Style.”

Q-Wbo are the good currentmovie comedians?

A. The question implies visual

comics, rather than pri-marily word men (like Bob

Hope)..The great ones can produce

poignance as well as hilarity.The current master la prob-ably France's Jacques Tati

("Mr. Hulot"). But the beatrecent example was JackieGleason'a "Glgot," which was

liked, apparently, only by

Gleason and myself.

Q-I see ''Hud” gol the topaward citation recently fromthe International Catholic Of-fice of the Cinema at Venice.How come you panned it?

A. ••Hud" is a well-made filmthat defends human values;at Venice, there were few ofthese to choose from. But 1felt that the amoral hero came

across as too attractive. It's•Iso hard to get interested in

psychopaths, whether they’regood guys or bad guys. Asa

man incapable of moral choice,"Hud" chiefly bored me. Alsodeplorable is the trend even

in films with a “good" set ofvalues to concentrate on thedeviant and wicked while ig-noring available characterswith universal problems. The

approach is valid but the mo-

tive is too often box-office.

Q. Are any Catholic artistsmaking movies?

A. It matters most if the artisthas control; the one whohas most control is the direc-tor who also contributes to the

script. If you really mean ar-

list, and Catholic by faith, andthat his Catholicism has realrelevance to his picture-mak-ing, the most important is Fel-lini.

Like many Catholic artistshe make* applications of hisfaith that might not be accept-ed at every Communion break-fast. He is challenging anddisturbing and sometimes inerror. But "La Strada" and"La Dolce Vita" will be stud-ied for decades as achieve-ments in Christian art.

It's easier to talk aboutCatholic pictures, since a

man's personal religious orth-odoxy is often slippery. In thespirit of America’s Rev. Har-old C. Gardiner, who describes

as Catholic any work that con-

veys the true worth of man

and his relation to God, Catho-lics chouki follow closely thefilms of Ingmar Bergman(“The Seventh Seal" “VirginSpring”) and other directorswho frequently choose, or arechosen by, relevant themes

George Stevens, Fred Zinnc-

mann, Bryan Forbes, William

Wyler, David Lean. etc.

Q- Aa prisoner-of-war films,

are "The Great Escape" and

"Bridge oo the River Kwai”comparable?

A. Only as adventure movies.Lean's "Kwai" is morethan that: a psychologicalstudy of a man with admir-able values that have become

warped. It also implies the ab-surdity of war. “Escape" nev-er quite reaches this level, al-

though several characters, Ir-

rationally dedicated to es-

cape as a supreme value,would seem fit subjects foranalysis. The purely physicaland emotional excellence of“Escape” is stunning in its

way, but there must begrounds for separating thegreat from the merely good.

Q- What, if anything, is wrongwith Catholics as filntgoers?A. Avery personal answer:

We tend to use Legion of

Decency ratings as guides to

good movies, when their pur-pose is to point out possible oc-casions of sin. Asa result,we see a lot of bad moviesand good movie* lose money.

Perhaps we make moraljudgment! too much in terms

of sex, and not enough in termsof artistic quality combinedwith meaning and ultimatevalues. We seem to think littleof exposing children or our-

selves to shabbincss of the

spirit. Finally, we don't writeenough real notes to laboringmovie critics, who are then

obliged to think pp their own.

James W. Arnold is as-

sistant professor of journal-ism at Marquette Univer-

sity. Milwaukee. He has re-

viewed films, TV. musicand drama for daily news-

papers and Catholic week-lies and wrritten drama forlive TV. Arnold was ed-ucated by the Jesuits atXavier High School, NewYork, and Marquette. Heholds the M.A. in journal-ism from Stanford Univer-

sity, and is currently on

leave at Wisconsin Univer-

sity working for a Ph D.

James

W.

Arnold

3The

AdvocateTOPIC

October17,

1963,

Newark,N.

J.

A Man's FaithWHAT I tlllivt, by froncoil May-

**•«• tmnw, m *•*..

M.n“Why have you remained

faithful to the religion intowhich you were born?"

The question has followedFrancois Mauriac through hislona and splendid literarycareer, and in this brief anddeeply felt work he answers:it was Christ alone

..

. "notthe beauty of Christianity andnot the spell of the hturjcy ”

He finds Christ in the Churrhnot because it is a perfectorganisation ("St Peter's wasbuilt with money from indul-gences which cost the Churchhalf of the people who joinedthe reformation: dus was put-ting architecture at too high a

price”) hut because it hassafeguarded Christ's truthssnd legacy.

M auriac's confession is a

frank and immensely read-able work, peppered with freshobservations of the societywhich exist* outside the worldof Christ. “I have no regardfor the miracles of technologyif they unfold in a material-

istic prison ... I have no in-terest in reaching the planetsIf whit the remote controlledrocket carries is this poor bodydestined to rot

away and this

poor heart, which will have

vainly beaten for creatureswho themselves are dust andashes

. ..”

The Christianity of FrancoisMauriac Is an Intensely personal way of life He rejectsas always, with charity _

Rev. Teilhard de Chardin's

enlargement of Christ to thedimensions of the cosmos. In-stead. the deepest mystery inthe eyes of Mauriac “is thatof the Creator reduced to thedimension of each creature.”

The author's long disen-chantment with the practicalities of Church organisationseems to have been resolvedwith the reign of John XXIII.for whom he frit an unbound-ed admiration

With Pope Pius XII. however, be deals with regrettableharshnem.

Hut Mauriac ha* chosen not

to withhold the beliefs beknows will be unpopular, he u

giving us the depth* and the

heights of one man's Christianr\ pencil re _ any coitmo

4TOPIC

Tha

Advocate

October17,

1963,

Newark,N.

J.

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Your family may be the one in three that. . .

this year... will face substantial expenses for medical,surgical or hospital care. But severe illness or

injuryneed not be complicated by financial problems...If you have Blue Cross-Blue Shield protection.For full information, send the coupon today.

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IBlue Cross Blue Shield

| P. 0. Box 420

*1 Newer* 1, New Jersey

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BLUE SHIELD Hfor Doctor Bills

Medical-Surgical Pten of New Jersey

BLUE CROSSfor Hospital BilU

Hospital Service Pten of New Jersey

Please send me complete information

concerning Blue Cross-Blue Shield en-

rollment.

Trenton

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