class 6th logical reasoning - nextgurukul

Class 6th Logical Reasoning _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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1. Read the following information to answer the given question. [2012]

(I) Eight persons E, F, G, H, I, J, K, and L are seated around a square table-two on each side.

(II) There are three female members and they are not seated next each other.

(III) J is between L and F.

(IV) G is between I and F.

(V) H, a male member, is second to the left of J.

(VI) F, a male member, is seated opposite to E, a female member.

(VII) There is a female member between F and I.

Who among the following are the three female members?

(A) E, H and G (B) E, G and J (C) G, H and J (D) None of these

Ans: A

Solution: Given H and E are female members.

Also according to the situation between F and I the female seating is G.

2. Two positions of a dice marked (A, B, C, D, E, F) are shown below.

Which letter will be on the face opposite to the face with A? [2013]

(A) E (B) D (C) B (D) C

Ans: B

3. P, Q, R, S and T are five friends sitting around a pentagonal park facing O as shown below. [2014]

If P and T interchange their positions & Q and R interchange their positions, then which of the following is true?

(A) R is to the left of P. (B) Q is second to the right of R.

(C) T is second to the left of P. (D) S is to the right of T.

Ans: C

4. Select the correct mirror image of the given combination, if the mirror is placed vertically to the right. [2015]

Cyber ▲▼ LogiCaL

Ans: A

Year Questions Marks

2012 20 20

2013 20 20

2014 15 15

2015 15 15

2016 15 15

Total 85 85


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5. Find the missing number, if same rule is followed in all the three figures. [2016]

(A) 49 (B) 37 (C) 50 (D) 94

Ans: A

6. If FORGE is written as FPTJI, how will CULPRIT be written? [2012]

(A) CSJNPGR (B) CVMQSTU (C) CVNSVNZ (D) CXOSULW

Ans: C

Solution: FORGE is FPTJI Here First letter remains same, second letter is the just next letter (increase by one

place), third letter is second next letter (increase by two place) and so on. So, CULPRIT is CVNSVNZ

7. Identify the two figures which are out of position/place and requires interchanging of position to put the entire series in

order. [2013]

(A) Q and R (B) S and T (C) R and P (D) P and S

Ans: B

8. Count the number of cubes in the given figure. [2014]

(A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) None of these

Ans: C

9. There is a definite relationship between figures (1) and (2). Establish the same relationship between figures (3) and (4)

by selecting a suitable figure from the options which will replace the (?) in figure (3). [2015]

Ans: B



10. A set of three figures X, Y and Z showing a sequence of folding of a piece of paper is given.

Fig (Z) shows the manner in which the folded paper has been cut.

Select the option which shows the unfolded form of Fig (Z). [2016]

Ans: C

11. The given question consists of two sets of figures, Figures (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) constitute the Problem set.

There is a definite relationship between figure (i) and (ii). Establish a similar relationship between figures

(iii) and (iv) by selecting a suitable figure from the options that would replace (?) in figure (iv). [2012]

Ans: A

Solution: In the problem set the smallest figure resembling hammer is rotated through 135° and placed in middle,

the outer figure get rotated through 180° and placed at one corner, the third figure is rotated 90°, placed at

another corner. Following the above pattern we get option (A), is the correct.

12. If the first three letters of the word ‘ANTHROPOLOGISTS’ are written in reverse order, followed by the next four letters

written in reverse order, followed by next eight letters written in reverse order,

which letter will come exactly in the middle? [2013]

(A) T (B) H (C) S (D) O

Ans: C

13. Arrange the following words in the sequence in which they occur in the dictionary. [2014]

1. Select 2. Seldom 3. Send 4. Selfish 5. Seller

(A) 1, 2, 4, 5, 3 (B) 2, 1, 5, 4, 3 (C) 2, 1, 4, 5, 3 (D) 2, 5, 4, 1, 3

Ans: C

14. If in the word VITREOUS first all the consonants are arranged alphabetically, and then all the vowels are arranged

alphabetically, and then all the vowels are arranged alphabetically, then which letter will be the third to the right of

fourth letter from the left? [2015]

(A) R (B) O (C) I (D) U

Ans: B



15. Select the correct mirror image of Fig. (X). [2016]

Ans: D

16. in the given question there are four figures (A), (B), (C) and (D). Out of these four figures, three are similar in certain

way. However, one figure is not like the other three. Choose the figure which is different from the rest. [2012]

Ans: B

Solution: In all except option B, the two figures at the left half are either opened at left side or right side whereas

in option B the figures at the left side are open up in up and down direction.

17. If 687 + 509 = 560897, then 619 + 703 =? [2013]

(A) 760931 (B) 760891 (C) 760139 (D) 760193

Ans: C

18. Using the below table, identify the correct expression. [2014]

P Q R S

+ - ÷ ×

(A) 17 Q 8 S 9 P 18 R 2 = 46 (B) 18 S 30 R 6 Q 5 P 0 = 85

(C) 27 Q 10 R 5 S 4 P 3 = -32 (D) All of these

Ans: B

19. Mohit left for his office in his car. He drove 12 km towards North and then 10 km towards West. He then turned to the

South and covered 4 km. Further, he turned to the East and moved 8 km. Finally, he turned right and drove 8 km.

How far and in which direction is he from his starting point? [2015]

(A) 2 km, West (B) 2 km, East (C) 4 km, West (D) 2 km, North

Ans: A

20. Select odd one out. [2016]

(A) Lion (B) Cat (C) Rabbit (D) Fox

Ans: C



21. If ‘+’, ‘×’ means ‘+’, ‘×’ means ‘-‘, ‘-‘ means ‘×’ and ‘+’ means ‘+’ then what is the value of given below statement?

38 + 19 – 16 × 17 ÷ 3 [2012]

(A) 18 (B) 17 (C) 16 (D) 12

Ans: A

Solution: 38 ÷ 19 × 16 – 17 + 3 = 18

22. Identify the figure from the options in which shape (X) is exactly embedded as one if its part. [2013]

Ans: C

23. Find the missing character in the given pattern. [2014]

(A) 164 (B) 324 (C) 224 (D) 364

Ans: B

24. Find the missing number, if same rule is followed row-wise or column-wise. [2015]

28 10 14

68 20 17

45 ? 9

(A) 15 (B) 18 (C) 20 (D) 25s

Ans: D

25. Which of the following net can be used to form the given cube? [2016]

Ans: B



26. Five boys participated in an education competition. [2012]

(i) Arsh ranked higher than Samay. (ii) Samay ranked higher than Pratik.

(iii) Arsh ranked lower than Nikhil. (iv) Kabir ranked between Arsh and Samay.

Who ranked the highest?

(A) Nikhil (B) Arsh (C) Samay (D) Kabir

Ans: A

Solution: The order which satisfy the conditions is as follows

Nikhil Arsh Kabir Samay Pratik

27. Ritesh is son of Varun. Sarika, Varun’s sister has a son Rahul and a daughter Riya. Sahil is the maternal uncle of

Rahul. How is Ritesh related to Rahul? [2013]

(A) Nephew (B) Cousin (C) Uncle (D) Father

Ans: B

28. If F = 6 and LAMB = 7, then HOTEL = ______. [2014]

(A) 72 (B) 60 (C) 12 (D) 18

Ans: C

29. Select a figure from the options, which when placed in the blank space of Figure. (X) Would complete the pattern.

[2015]

Ans: B

30. Latika is facing Bikaner. What will she be facing, if she turns 315° anti-clockwise? [2016]

(A) McD (B) KFC (C) Subway (D) Nirula’s

Ans: A



31. Find out from the option which is the mirror-image of the Figure. (X), if mirror is placed along MR. [2012]

Ans: B

Solution: In option A the order is not correct and in option D there are an extra arrow shown.

In option C the direction of arrow of second image is not correct.

32. Select the correct mirror image of the Figure (X). [2013]

Ans: A

33. Find the missing figure so that the series formed by problem figures is continued. [2014]

Ans: B

34. Select a figure from the options which will continue the same series as established by the Problem Figures. [2015]

Ans: C

35. If ‘earth’ is called ‘sky’, ‘sky’ is called ‘tree’ and ‘tree’ is called ‘wall’, then on which of the following a fruit grows? [2016]

(A) earth (B) sky (C) wall (D) tree

Ans: C



36. Which number cones given in the next series? [2012]

5, 9, 17, 29, 45, (?) .

(A) 65 (B) 68 (C) 70 (D) 60

Ans: A

Solution: Here the pattern is obtained by adding 4 more than the previous addition to get the new number.

New number = previous number + 4 more than how much is added to get the previous number.

37. Which of the following Venn diagrams correctly depicts the relationship among “Yak, Zebra, and Bear”? [2013]

Ans: C

38. P, Q, R and S are playing cards. P, R and Q, S are partners.

If Q is in the North of S and P is in the West of R, then the position of R with respect of S is ______. [2014]

(A) North-East (B) North-West (C) South (D) North

Ans: A

39. If ‘+’ is written as ‘×’, ‘-‘ is written as ‘÷’, ‘×’ is written as ‘-‘ and ‘÷’ is written as ‘+’, then what is the value of

72 + 9 × 35 – 5 ÷ 12 – 6? [2015]

(A) 648 (B) 646 (C) 656 (D) 643

Ans: D

40. In which of the following options, Fig, (x) is exactly embedded as one of its part? [2016]

Ans: A



41. Goutam has to cross seven lanes to reach his school. He finds that yellow lane is between his house and Cama lane.

Apple street is third form his school. Petrol lane is third from the house. He has to cross Ash lane last. Cama lane is

between Yellow lane and Petrol lanes. Rao Street is sixth from his house.

Which lane is between Park lane and Rao Street? [2012]

(A) Yellow lane (B) Cama lane (C) Apple street (D) Petrol lane

Ans: C

Solution: The order of the lane is as follows:

Home

Yellow Lane

Cama Lane

Petrol Lane

Park Street

Apple Lane

Rao street

Ash Lane

School

42. Which of the following options will complete the pattern in Figure (X)? [2013]

Ans: C

43. Select the correct mirror image of given below combination, if the mirror is placed vertically to the left?

ScIeNcEOLYMPIAD [2014]

Ans: A

44. Group the given figures into three classes using each figure only once. [2015]

(A) 1,3,9; 2,5,6; 4,7,8 (B) 1,3,9; 2,7,8; 4,5,6

(C) 1,2,4; 3,5,7; 6,8,9 (D) 1,3,6; 2,4,8; 5,7,9

Ans: A



45. There is a certain relationship between figures (1) and (2). Establish the relationship between figures (3) and (4) by

selecting a suitable figure from the options which will replace the (?) in figure (4). [2016]

Ans: A

46. If the English alphabet is written in reverse order and then every alternate letter starting from Y is deleted, then which

letter will be exactly in the middle? [2012]

(A) M (B) O (C) N (D) M or O

Ans: C

Solution: The alphabets after deletion are as follows:

Z X V T R P N L J H F D B

N is in the middle.

47. How many unit cubes were removed from the solid on the left to obtain the solid on the right? [2013]

(A) 24 (B) 28 (C) 26 (D) 30

Ans: B

48. Given below is the generation tree of X. He has _____ great grandsons. [2014]

(A) 7 (B) 0 (C) 4 (D) 14

Ans: B



49. In which of the following figure, Fig (X) is exactly embedded as one of its part? [2015]

Ans: D

50. Find the missing number. [2016]

(A) 64 (B) 400 (C) 360 (D) 380

Ans: A

51. Find the figure from the options which completes the Figure. (X). [2012]

Ans: A

Solution: The other options have one extra line.

52. Find the missing number in the number pattern given below. [2013]

(A) 810 (B) 892 (C) 576 (D) 816

Ans: A

53. Identify the shape which is NOT exactly embedded in Figure (X). [2014]

Ans: A



54. In a certain code language, DISTURB is written as DTWVUKF.

How will FRIENDS be written in that language? [2015]

(A) TEOFJSH (B) UFPGKTH (C) TEPHKSH (D) UFPHKSH

Ans: B

55. How many circles are there in the figure given below? [2016]

(A) 9 (B) 10 (C) 11 (D) 12

Ans: A

56. Find the figure from the options is which figure. (X) Is embedded as its part. [2012]

Ans: B

57. Which of the following cubes CANNOT be formed using the net? [2013]

Ans: C

58. Given below is a set of three figures X, Y, Z showing a sequence of folding of a piece of paper. Figure (Z) shows the

manner in which the paper has been cut.

Select the figure from the options which shows the unfolded form of the paper. [2014]

Ans: B



59. Rohit and Raj study in the same class. Rohit has secured more marks than Raj in the terminal examination.

Raj’s rank is seventh from the top among all the students in the class.

Which of the following is definitely true? [2015]

(A) Rohit stood first in the terminal examination.

(B) There is at least one student between Rohit and Raj in the rank list.

(C) There are at the most five students between Rohit and Raj in the rank list.

(D) Raj is five ranks lower than Rohit in the rank list.

Ans: C

60. Which of the following options will complete the Fig (X)? [2016]

Ans: A

61. Which of these options is same as that of Figure (X)? [2012]

Ans: C

Solution: Option C is exactly same. Rests have some difference.

62. How many flowers will be there in Pattern 6? [2013]

(A) 51 (B) 76 (C) 45 (D) 38

Ans: A

63. Count the number of quadrilaterals of same size used to draw the given figure. [2014]

(A) 9 (B) 8 (C) 10 (D) 18

Ans: A



64. Find the minimum number of straight lines required to draw the given figure. [2015]

.

(A) 15 (B) 16 (C) 14 (D) 17

Ans: B

65. Naman ranks 14th from top and 26

th from the bottom in a class.

How many students are there in the class? [2016]

(A) 31 (B) 39 (C) 34 (D) 33

Ans: B

66. Starting from the point X, Jayant walked 15 m towards West. He turned left and walked 20 m.

He then turned left and walked 15 m. After this he turned to his right and walked 12 m.

How far and in which direction is now Jayant from point X? [2012]

(A) 32 m, South (B) 47 m, East (C) 42 m, North (D) 27 m, South

Ans: A

Solution:

67. Consider the figures X and Y showing a sheet of paper folded and punched in figure Z.

Select the figure, which will most closely resemble the unfolded form of figure Z. [2013]

Ans: D

68. What is the sum of numbers which belongs to only two figures in the given Venn diagram? [2014]

(A) 23 (B) 28 (C) 26 (D) 27

Ans: A



69. If three is subtracted from each of the following numbers, then which of the following options is the

difference between the second digit of second highest number and the second digit of the highest number?

489 541 654 935 873 [2015]

(A) 0 (B) 3 (C) 1 (D) 4

Ans: D

70. If 8 * 7 = 56, 9 * 6 = 54 and 8 * 3 = 24, then find the value of 8 * 5. [2016]

(A) 55 (B) 40 (C) 50 (D) 44

Ans: B

71. Find the figure from the options which will continue the series. Established by problem figures [2012]

Ans: A

Solution: There are five figures. Second figure obtained by rotation of first in clockwise direction with 45°.

Similarly the fourth figure obtained by rotation of third figure. Proceeding this way we get the required figure by

rotation of fifth figure by the same angle.

72. Which of the following diagrams satisfies the condition of placement of dot as in the given Figure (X)? [2013]

Ans: B

73. If is related to , then is related to _____. [2014]

Ans: D



74. Which of the following Venn diagrams best represents the relationship amongst “Father, Grandfather, and

Great Grandfather”? [2015]

Ans: A

75. One morning Raju start walk towards his school. After covering 5 km distance in East, he turned to the left and walks

2 km, then again turns to the right and walk 5km. He again turns to the left. In which direction is he facing now? [2016]

(A) East (B) West (C) North (D) South

Ans: C

76. Find which one word can be made from the letters of the given word. [2012]

CHROMATOGRAPHIC

(A) STORE (B) ROAST (C) MOTOR (D) GRAPHS

Ans: C

Solution: MOTOR is the word. Resets need some other alphabet that is “S” which is not given.

77. Minimum number of straight lines required to draw the given figure is________. [2013]

(A) 19 (B) 17 (C) 18 (D) 16

Ans: D

78. If ‘cuckoo’ is called ‘parrot’, is called ‘blackbird’ is called ‘stork’ is called ‘crow’, ‘crow’ is called ‘heron’,

‘heron, is called ‘gander’, then what is the name of green bird? [2012]

(A) Parrot (B) Blackbird (C) Heron (D) Gender

Ans: B

Solution: Parrot is a green bird which is called Blackbird.

79. In the given series, how many pairs if alternate numbers have a difference of 2? [2013]

6 4 1 2 2 8 7 4 2 1 5 3 8 6 2 1 1 7 1 4 1 3 2 8 6

(A) One (B) Two (C) Three (D) Four

Ans: B



80. If all the numbers are arranged in descending order on the basis of the sum of all the three digits of each group,

then which group of the numbers will be just in the middle? [2012]

123, 345, 567, 789, 914, 234, 456

(A) 234 (B) 567 (C) 345 (D) 914

Ans: D

Solution: The sums of the digits of each group are 6, 12, 18, 24, 14, 9, 15. So, arranging in descending order we

get 24, 18, 15, 14, 12, 9, 6.

14 is the middle number which represents 914.

81. In the given question, a series of small letters which follows a pattern where some letter are missing is given.

Find the missing letters do that a proper sequence of letters are formed. [2013]

(A) abaab (B) abbab (C) baaab (D) babba

Ans: C

82. Some letters are given which are numbered 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Below are given four options containing combinations of

these numbers. Find that combination of numbers so that letters arranged accordingly from a meaningful word. [2012]

C H A T W

1 2 3 4 5

(A) 2, 3, 4, 5, 1 (B) 5, 3, 2, 4, 1 (C) 1, 3, 2, 4, 5 (D) 5, 3, 4, 1, 2

Ans: D

Solution: WATCH is the word formed by the option D.

83. Select the figure from the options that will replace the question mark (?) in problem figure and continue the

pattern. [2013]

Ans: B

84. Which number will replace the question mark? [2012]

(A) 30 (B) 13 (C) 70 (D) 118

Ans: B

Solution: 3, 3 + 5, 3 + 5 + 5 that is 3, 5, 13

85. If 3 × 6 = 18; 4 × 7 = 22; 9 × 1 = 20, then 5 × 2 =? [2013]

(A) 7 (B) 10 (C) 14 (D) 3

Ans: C

class 6th logical reasoning - nextgurukul

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