albond a2 nfpa 285 test report - aluminium composite

etal 13-10PIR

Test Date: 18-Jan-18 Issue Date: 15-Feb-18

Test Reference No: RD104-1

DUBAI ABU DHABI DOHA

PO BOX 26385, DUBAI UAE T +971 (0)4 821 5777 [email protected] www.bell-wright.com

Copyright© This document shall not be reproduced except in full without written approval of Thomas Bell-Wright International Consultants

TEST REPORT FOR FIRE PROPAGATION

CHARACTERISTICS OF EXTERIOR

NON-LOADBEARING WALL ASSEMBLIES

Test Sponsor: Sistem Metal Yapi Reklam Malzemeleri ve İnşaat San. Tic. A.Ş. Hatip Mah. Ali Osman Celebi Bulvari No 140 59860 Corlu, Tekirdag, Turkey T: +90 282 6611010, F: +90 282 6611011 Website: www.albond.com.tr

Test Assembly: Non-loadbearing ALBOND A2 4mm thick Aluminium Composite Panel Cladding (ACP) Assembly.

Test Standard:

NFPA 285:2012 – Standard Fire Test Method for Evaluation of Fire Propagation

Characteristics of Exterior Non-Loadbearing Wall Assemblies Containing Combustible

Components, 2012 Edition

http://www.bell-wright.com/

http://www.albond.com.tr/

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Test Reference No.: RD104-1

Accreditation Testing

ISO/IEC 17025: General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration

laboratories with

International Accreditation Service (IAS) - Testing Laboratory: TL-626 www.iasonline.org

Memberships Members of European Group of Organization for Fire Testing, Inspection and Certification

www.egolf.org.uk

Member of International Trade Council

www.thetradecouncil.com

Member of Association for Specialist Fire Protection

www.asfp.org.uk

Member of Centre for Window and Cladding Technology

www.cwct.co.uk

The work which is the subject of this report falls wholly or partly under the accreditation of ISO 17025 IAS

http://www.thetradecouncil.com/

http://www.asfp.org.uk/

http://www.cwct.co.uk/

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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................... 4

SPONSOR ..................................................................................................................................................... 4

TESTING LABORATORY ................................................................................................................................ 4

DATE OF TEST .............................................................................................................................................. 4

TEST SAMPLES ............................................................................................................................................. 4

SPECIMEN VERIFICATION ............................................................................................................................ 6

METHOD OF TEST ........................................................................................................................................ 6

CALIBRATION ............................................................................................................................................... 6

FIRE TEST ..................................................................................................................................................... 7

EXTENT OF DAMAGE ................................................................................................................................. 9

FIRE PROPAGATION ANALYSIS .................................................................................................................. 9

SUMMARY OF RESULTS ........................................................................................................................... 10

LIMITATION ............................................................................................................................................. 11

RECOMMENDATION ............................................................................................................................... 11

APPENDIX 1 – ORIENTATION OF THERMOCOUPLES ............................................................................... 12

APPENDIX 2 – BURNER GAS FLOW DATA ................................................................................................ 15

APPENDIX 3 – COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION ........................................................................................... 16

APPENDIX 4 – ASSEMBLY DRAWINGS ..................................................................................................... 21

APPENDIX 5 – THERMOCOUPLE DATA .................................................................................................... 31

APPENDIX 6 – GRAPHS ............................................................................................................................ 49

APPENDIX 7 – CONSTRUCTION PHOTOGRAPHS ..................................................................................... 57

APPENDIX 8 – TEST PHOTOGRAPHS ........................................................................................................ 61

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INTRODUCTION

Determination of the fire propagation characteristics of a non-loadbearing ALBOND A2 4mm thick

Aluminium Composite Panel (ACP) cladding assembly according to:

NFPA 285; Standard Fire Test Method for Evaluation of Fire Propagation Characteristics of Exterior Non-

Loadbearing Wall Assemblies Containing Combustible Components, 2012 Edition.

SPONSOR

Name: Sistem Metal Yapi Reklam Malzemeleri ve İnşaat San. Tic. A.Ş.

Address: Hatip Mah. Ali Osman Celebi Bulvari

No 140 59860 Corlu, Tekirdag, Turkey

T: +90 282 6611010, F: +90 282 6611011

Website: www.albond.com.tr

TESTING LABORATORY

Name: Thomas Bell-Wright International Consultants (TBWIC)

Address: Corner of 46th and 47th streets, Jebel Ali Industrial Area 1 P.O. Box 26385, Dubai, U.A.E. T: +971 (0) 4 821 5777 www.bell-wright.com

DATE OF TEST

Installation Date: 10-Jan-18 to 16-Jan-18

Fire Test Date: 18-Jan-18

The test has been was witnessed by:

Name Company Contact Number

Mr. Egemen Yorur Sistem Metal Yapi Reklam

Malzemeleri ve İnşaat San. Tic. A.Ş.

+90 533 323 2692

Mr. Ismail Hasimoglu +90 530 762 7649

TEST SAMPLES

5.1.Sample and Assembly Description

The 5500 mm x 4550 mm (h x w) intermediate scale multi-story assembly (ISMA) test wall was

constructed of a base wall onto which Aluminium wall brackets were fixed, anchored into the

studs of the base wall, using anchor bolts with nut and washer. Exterior cavity insulation slabs

were fixed onto the exterior base wall on the entire surface followed by fixing of vertical

Aluminium runners to the support brackets using stainless-steel Aluminium blind rivets.

Aluminium panel hooks were hung onto stainless steel axles with internal tooth lock washer and

the gap between the panels were sealed with U channels and sealant.

http://www.albond.com.tr/

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5.1.1.BASE WALL The base wall was composed of a layer of 15.9mm thick Type-X gypsum boards fixed on

either side of a galvanized steel framing system consisting of vertical studs and horizontal

tracks. The boards were fixed with steel drywall screws, and the meeting edges of all

gypsum boards were covered with fiber jointing tape and gypsum jointing compounds.

5.1.2.ALUMINIUM WALL BRACKETS Aluminium wall brackets were fixed to the base wall using stainless steel bolts and nuts,

anchored into the studs and tracks within the base wall.

5.1.3.EXTERIOR CAVITY INSULATION Mineral fibre slabs were fixed to the entire exterior face of the base wall using insulation

fasteners.

5.1.4.ALUMINIUM RUNNER SYSTEM Aluminium runner profiles were fixed to the wall brackets vertically through the brackets

using stainless steel Aluminium blind rivets.

5.1.5.ALBOND A2 4MM THICK ALUMINIUM COMPOSITE PANELS The Aluminium composite panels were made using 3mm thick composite core and covered

with 0.5mm thick Aluminium sheet on the exterior and interior and were folded into tray

profiles. The panels were hung onto the stainless-steel axles which were riveted horizontally

through the runners. Aluminium plates were fixed in the corners of the tray profiles to

reinforce and support the bends.

5.1.6.PANEL GAP FILLING Once the panels were fixed in place, the horizontal and vertical gaps between the adjacent

panels were inserted with extruded Aluminium U-channels, then covered with extruded

silicone sealant which made flush with the exterior face of the panels.

5.1.7.WINDOW DETAIL Pre-bent sections of galvanized steel were used around the perimeter of the window opening

and were fixed in place by screws and spot welding at the joints.

5.1.8.PERIMETER FLASHING The vertical end openings were closed with galvanized steel closer sheet and were screw fixed

to the beam using blind rivets.

5.2.Supporting Construction

The test assembly was installed on a moveable test frame constructed of 150 x 150mm steel I-

beams with 3 Nos. of 100 x 100mm steel angles welded horizontally at locations specified by the

standard.

The assembly was secured onto the laboratory’s intermediate scale multi-story test apparatus

(ISMA) and the gaps were filled with ceramic fiber blanket with a density of 128 kg/m3.

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SPECIMEN VERIFICATION

6.1.Specimen Definition

The laboratory has not been involved in the selection of the specimen.

The choice and the definition of the specimen have been made by the Sistem Metal Yapi Reklam

Malzemeleri ve İnşaat San. Tic. A.Ş.

6.2.Specimen Installation

Installation of the specimen: Sistem Metal Yapi Reklam Malzemeleri ve İnşaat San. Tic. A.Ş and

Hussain AbdulJabbar Technical Services LLC.

Frame and basewall preparation: TBWIC.

METHOD OF TEST

7.1.Verification of the Test Specimen The construction has been verified by TBWIC based on a detailed survey and with the technical

information provided by Sistem Metal Yapi Reklam Malzemeleri ve İnşaat San. Tic. A.Ş.

The panels were marked and signed by Mr. Suresh Kumar from TBWIC (Certification Body) on 12-

Jul-17 as part of the product certification process.

7.2.Conditioning and Moisture

The specimen was delivered on 8-Jan-18 and installed from 10-Jan-18 to 16-Jan-18. The specimen

was covered with tarpaulin after installation and stored in ambient conditions at temperatures

ranging between 18°C and 23°C and 43% to 64% humidity.

7.3.Instrumentation

The interior thermocouples fixed within the specimen were placed at mid-depth of the air

cavity(66mm), 206mm from the interior face of the base wall, as per figure 6.1(b), Detail H in the

NFPA 285 standard, shown in Appendix 1, Figure 4 of this report

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CALIBRATION

The calibration for the test rig was performed on 5th December, 2017 and followed the procedure and

practices outlined for calibration in NFPA 285:2012, Chapter 7.

Table 1 shows the average heat flux and table 2 shows the average temperature obtained during the

calibration test. The values are within the allowable ranges as specified in table 7.1.11 (±10% allowable

tolerance).

Time Interval (min) Average Heat Flux 2FT

(W/cm²)

Average Heat Flux 3FT

(W/cm²)

Average Heat Flux 4FT

(W/cm²)

0:00-5:00 0.88 1.00 0.88

5:00-10:00 2.29 2.38 1.78

10:00-15:00 2.99 3.04 2.39

15:00-20:00 3.43 3.54 2.97

20:00-25:00 4.05 3.85 3.36

25:00-30:00 4.58 4.17 3.64

Table 1: Average heat flux values for the time period indicated.

Time Interval

(min)

Avg. Burn

Room

Temp

(°F)

Avg. Int.

Wall

Temp

(°F)

Avg. 1 FT

Temp

(°F)

Avg. 2 FT

Temp

(°F)

Avg. 3 FT

Temp

(°F)

Avg. 4 FT

Temp

(°F)

Avg. 5 FT

Temp

(°F)

Avg. 6 FT

Temp

(°F)

0:00-5:00 1123 1057 583 660 639 587 513 437

5:00-10:00 1364 1247 926 942 907 873 799 698

10:00-15:00 1470 1334 1053* 1058 1008 979 911 812

15:00-20:00 1566 1428 1107* 1106 1059 1000 935 840

20:00-25:00 1650 1496 1176* 1184 1122 1070 999 901

25:00-30:00 1729 1560 1228* 1234 1196 1125 1045 939 *Some values obtained during the calibration were slightly above the limit. These values represent a more severe test scenario.

Table 2: Average temperature values for the time period indicated.

FIRE TEST

9.1.Conditions and Test Situation

The fire test was carried out according to NFPA 285; 2012 Edition

9.2.Measurements (for graphs and data, refer to Appendix 5 & 6)

The specimen was fitted with 54 Type-K thermocouples which were distributed as per the diagram

in Appendix 1.

A 100 channel Agilent 34970A data logger was used to record the output of the thermocouples

on 15 second intervals.

The window burner was centered on the vertical centerline of the window, 9 inches below the top

of the opening, and with the longitudinal centerline of the burner at 3.5 inches from the plane of

the exterior wall, consistent with the standard and the calibration of the test apparatus.

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The assembly was tested based on the values obtained during the calibration as per the NFPA 285

standard.

The burn room thermocouples were placed at 6 inches below the first story test room ceiling and

distributed according to NFPA 285; Fig. 6.1(d)

The ambient temperature at the commencement of the test was recorded as 59.72 °F and the

relative humidity was recorded as 71%. The airflow, measured with an anemometer placed at a

right angle and within 1 meter of the test face, at the beginning at test was recorded at less than

0.1 m/s. Video recording digital photographs, visual observations and data collection were

performed prior, during, and after testing was completed.

9.3.Pre-Test Observations

The specimen was found satisfactory and fit to be tested.

9.4.Fire Test Observations

Time (min:sec)

Observations From In Front of the Specimen (Exterior Face)

0:00 The test was started.

1:40 Flaming was observed passing across the top left corner of the window aperture.

2:00 Sooting was observed taking place at the window head edge.

3:00 The top left and right corners of the window aperture were observed deforming.

5:00 The specimen was stable. Window burner was ignited.

6:00 The panel coating was observed peeling off up to 2.5 feet above the window head.

6:30 Flaming was observed at inner perimeter of the window aperture.

10:00 The specimen was stable.

10:30 The panel coating was observed peeling off up to 4.5 feet above the window head.

11:40 The panel just above the window head was observed bulging outwards.

13:00 The panel coating was observed peeling off up to 5 feet above the window head.


17:00 Flaming was observed originating from the top edge of the window head.


21:40 Flaming materials were witnessed falling on the base of the window aperture.

22:00 The panel coatings were observed continuously falling off the specimen.

23:12 The panel core above the window head was observed falling off the specimen onto the floor.

23:20 Flaming was observed originating at 4 feet above the window head.

24:00 The core was not intact up to 4 feet above the window head.

24:15 The cavity insulation slabs behind the panels had started becoming visible.

24:30 Flaming was observed originating at 5 feet above the window head.


30:00 The specimen was stable, the test was stopped and gas shut off, as per the NFPA 285 Standard, and the 10-minute observation period began.

30:17 Residual flaming was observed at 1 feet and 4 feet above the window.

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30:52 Residual flaming was observed at bottom right corner of the burned area adjacent to the window head.

32:00 Residual flaming was observed on the sealant at 3 feet above the window head.

34:00 All residual flaming was observed ceasing.

40:00 The observation period was ended as per the NFPA 285 standard and the NFPA 285 test was completed.

9.5.Second Floor Test Room Observations

Time (min:sec)

Observations From The 2nd Floor Room (Interior Face)

0:00 The test was started






30:00 The 2nd floor room was stable, no flaming was observed, the test was stopped and gas shut off, as per the NFPA 285 Standard, and the 10-minute observation period began.


40:00 The observation period was ended as per the NFPA 285 standard and the NFPA 285 test was completed.

EXTENT OF DAMAGE

10.1.Exterior Face Observations

The coating on the panels up to 6 feet above the window head along the vertical center line had

burned and melted. The core was exposed up to 6.5 feet above the window head. The cavity

insulation was exposed up to 4 feet above the window head along the vertical center line.

10.2.Interior Face Observations

No damage was observed to the interior of the base wall in the second-floor test room. The

gypsum within the first-floor test room was badly burned, but still intact.

10.3.Dismantling Observations

During removal of the panels, it was observed that only smoke stains and burn marks existed on

the facing of the insulation behind the panels mainly along the vertical line. The cavity insulation

above the window head had burnt away and were partially intact.

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FIRE PROPAGATION ANALYSIS

Test Performance Evaluation Summary Table

Test Requirement Test Observation Pass/Fail

Flames emitting from the surface of the exterior face

of the test specimen shall not reach a height of 10ft

or greater above the top of the window opening.

Flames did not reach 10 feet

above the window opening. Pass

Flames emitting from the surface of the exterior face

of the test specimen shall not reach a horizontal

distance of 5ft or greater from the vertical centerline

of the window opening.

Flames did not reach a lateral

distance of 5ft from the vertical

centerline.

Pass

Flames shall not occur in the second-story test room. There was no visible flaming in

the second story test room. Pass

Temperatures shall not exceed 1000°F as measured

by thermocouples Tc-11 and Tc-14 through Tc-17.

Tc-11 and Tc-14 through Tc-17

did not exceed the 1000°F limit. Pass

Temperatures in the wall cavity air space shall not

exceed 1000°F as measured by thermocouples Tc-18

and Tc-19.

Tc-18 and Tc-19 did not exceed

the 1000°F limit. Pass

Temperatures in the wall cavity air space shall not

exceed 1000°F as measured by thermocouples Tc28

and Tc-31 through 40.

Tc-28 and Tc-31 through Tc-40

did not exceed the 1000°F limit. Pass

Temperatures measured 1 in. (25mm) from the

interior surface of the test specimen within the

second story test room shall not exceed 500 °F above

ambient air temperature of test facility at the start of

fire test as measured by Tc-49 through Tc-54.

Tc-49 through Tc-54 did not

exceed the maximum

temperature of 59.72°F. (500°F

+ Initial Ambient Temperature =

500°F + 59.72°F = 559.72°F)

Pass

SUMMARY OF RESULTS

The non-loadbearing ALBOND A2 4mm thick Aluminium Composite Panel cladding assembly has been

evaluated in accordance with NFPA 285; Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Fire Propagation

Characteristic of Exterior Non-loadbearing Wall Assemblies Containing Combustible Components, 2012

Edition.

The results of the fire performance evaluation conducted on the wall assembly described herein

indicate that the assembly met the acceptance criteria stated in the standard.

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APPENDIX 1 – ORIENTATION OF THERMOCOUPLES

Figure 1: Overall instrumentation on the exterior wall surface and air cavity.

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Figure 2: Overall instrumentation on the interior wall surface.

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.

Figure 3: Overall instrumentation inside of the 1st story burn room (Top View)

Figure 4: Figure 6.1(b) Detail H of the NFPA 285 standard, showing the thermocouple depth specifications of the specimen.

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APPENDIX 2 – BURNER GAS FLOW DATA

Time During Fire Test During Calibration

Room Burner Window Burner Room Burner Window Burner

0 – 5 mins 15.0 SCFM 0 SCFM 15.0 SCFM 0 SCFM

5 – 10 mins 16.0 SCFM 4.7 SCFM 16.0 SCFM 4.7 SCFM





*SCFM: Standard Cubic Feet per Minute

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APPENDIX 3 – COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION

A. Base Wall:

Studs

Material Galvanized Steel

Manufacturer JB Mechanical Services

Dimension 93 x 32 x 34 x 9 x 1.2 mm [web x flange (1) x flange (2) x return lip x

thickness]

Fixing method &

Application

Studs were fixed at edge of the wall span and nominally spaced to match the

distribution of the Aluminium wall brackets (see drawings in Appendix 4).

The top and bottom edges were welded within tracks at the head and sill of

the base wall. The studs were also welded onto the horizontal angle bars of

the test frame at every intersection.

Evidence of survey Information provided by TBWIC.

Tracks


Manufacturer JB Mechanical Services

Dimension 95 x 32 x 1.2 mm (web x flange x thickness)

Fixing method &

Application

The tracks were welded directly onto the test frame along the bottom edge

(sill) and also onto the studs at the intervals provided by the sponsor for the

spacing of the Aluminium wall brackets. The tracks were placed along the

top and bottom of the framing system. Tracks were used along the window

opening, too.


Interior/Exterior Wall Lining

Material Gypsum Board

Manufacturer Knauf LLC

Reference 15.9mm Type X (GW-TX)

Dimension 1220 x 2400 x 15.9 mm (w x h x t)

Fixing method & Application

The boards were fixed with Knauf self-tapping screws TB 3.5 x 35mm self-tapping screws, screwed at nominal distance of 300mm C/C vertically on each stud.


Jointing Tape


Reference Knauf Joint Tape

Dimensions 50 mm wide

Fixing method & Application

Applied along the meeting edges between the gypsum boards and was

embedded into the jointing compound on both the interior and exterior

faces of the base wall.


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Jointing Compound


Reference Knauf Readygips (Gypsum based filler)

Fixing Method & Application

First coat of Knauf Readygips (gypsum-based filler) was applied along the

joints between the boards. Knauf Joint Tape was embedded into the joint

filler and then two more passes of joint filler were applied along the 15.9mm

thk. boards after allowing for appropriate drying times. Three separate

coats of joint filler were applied over each screw head. The tape and jointing

compound were also applied to the inside of the exterior face of specimen

at the request of the test sponsor.


B. Aluminium Composite Panel Cladding Assembly:

Framing System

Aluminium Support Bracket

Material Aluminium(6063-T5)

Manufacturer Tema Alüminyum

Reference Aluminium Fabricated “L” Bracket

Thickness 4mm

Fixing Method The brackets were fixed onto the exterior of the base wall vertically using anchor bolts of size M10 x 180mm with washers and nuts. Two brackets separated by a distance of 50mm were used to support the runners.

Evidence of survey Information provided by Sponsor and verified by TBWIC.

50

50

10

0

20

12

20

5

4

100

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Aluminium Runner Profile

Material Extruded Aluminium(6060-T5)

Manufacturer KAYRA METAL

Reference Aluminium “U” Profile

Fixing Method

The runners were oriented vertically, fixed to the Aluminium support brackets using blind rivets of size Ø5 x 12mm. They supported the panels via a stainless-steel axle of size Ø9 x 70mm riveted horizontally through the runners at a nominal distance of 434mm c/c.


C. Exterior Cavity Insulation

Exterior Insulation and Fixings

Manufacturer EryapGrup

Reference Bonus Premium R CS 50

Material Rockwool Slabs

Density 150kg/m³ (stated); 150.72kg/m³ (measured)

Thickness 50mm

Fixing Method

The mineral fibre slabs were fixed directly to the exterior of the base wall

using stainless steel insulation fasteners (Ref: 2271 – Forfiks Fixing Systems)

of size Ø8 x 110mm with washer evenly distributed on the slab. Each slab was

fixed to the wall with 5 insulation fasteners, four of which were at the corners

and one at every center of the slab. T he slabs were also supported by

thrusting through the wall brackets.

Evidence of survey Information provided by sponsor and verified by TBWIC.

3

50

48

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D. Cladding

Exterior Cladding

Material Aluminium Composite Panel

Manufacturer Sistem Metal Yapi Reklam Malzemeleri ve İnşaat San. Tic. A.Ş.

Reference ALBOND A2

Thickness 4mm

Core 3mm thick Mineral Core

Top Skin(Exterior) 0.5mm thick

Bottom Skin(Interior) 0.5mm thick

Description

The Aluminum Composite Panels were made of 3mm thick core with 0.5mm

thick sheet of Aluminium on either side. They were pre-fabricated and bent

into “tray-profiles” with flanges of maximum depth 140mm and minimum

depth 50mm. The panel corners were reinforced with Aluminium plates and

were fixed in place using Aluminium rivets of size Ø5 x 12mm.

Dimension

Panel Reference Dimension (w x h) Quantity

ACP 1 909 x 1940mm 2 Nos.

ACP 2 887 x 1940mm 3 Nos.

ACP 3 909 x 1940mm 3 Nos.

ACP 4 887 x 1940mm 3 Nos.

ACP 5 909 x 1653mm 2 Nos.

ACP 6 296 x 1653mm 2 Nos.

ACP 7 580 x 830mm 2 Nos.

ACP 8 887 x 830mm 1 No.

Fixing Method

The panels were hung onto the stainless-steel axles of size Ø9 x 70mm riveted horizontally through the runners and fixed with internal tooth lock washer at a nominal distance of 434mm vertically. The flange overlapped at a distance of 28.7mm.


Panel Corner Support

Material Aluminium Composite

Manufacturer Sistem Metal Yapi Reklam Malzemeleri ve İnşaat San. Tic. A.Ş.

Dimensions 65 x 50 x 4mm (l x w x thk.)

Reference Albond A2

Fixing Method Fixed into the 90° corners of the ACP using 2 Nos. of Ø5 x 12mm long blind

rivets to reinforce the corners of the panel.


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Panel Gap U Channel

Material Aluminium Extruded (Alloy 6060-T5)

Manufacturer Retail

Reference Panel Gap U channel

Dimensions 8.5 x 16 x 1.5mm (w x depth x thk.)

Fixing Method The U channels were pressure fitted only into the 10mm gaps between the

horizontal and vertical joints of the ACP’s.


Sealant

Manufacturer Dow Chemical Company

Reference Dow Corning 700 Firestop Sealant

Description Gray, silicone sealant


The firestop sealant was used to fill the 10 mm gap between vertical and

horizontal meeting gaps of the ACPs at a depth of 7mm.


Window Flashing


Thickness 2mm


The 2mm thick galvanized steel sheet was pre-bent to fit the perimeter of

the window and adjacent ACPs and was fixed to the gypsum board of the

inner window aperture using self-tapping stainless-steel screws of size Ø4 x

12mm spaced at nominal distance of 300mm. The outer perimeter on the

ACP were fixed with rivets of size Ø5 x 12mm. The joints were then spot

welded.


Perimeter Flashing


Thickness 2mm


The vertical end openings were closed with 2mm thick pre-bent galvanized

steel closer sheet and were screw fixed to the beam using rivets of size Ø5 x

12mm at a nominal distance of 600mm.


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APPENDIX 4 – ASSEMBLY DRAWINGS

Drawing 1: Base wall framing system of the specimen. (Drawing by the test sponsor and verified by TBWIC).

2335

4550

5550

775

1995

762

2285

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Drawing 2: Elevation view of the layout and spacing of wall brackets. (Drawing by the test sponsor and verified by TBWIC).

22

85

23

35

790

55

50

103 793,8103 789103 53

77

5

1995

76

2

4550

793,87

06

,43

85,6

10

92

10

92

10

92

10

92

45

45

35,3 53 103 793,8 36,3

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Drawing 3: Elevation view of the coverage of rockwool insulation. (Drawing by the test sponsor and verified by TBWIC).

22

85

23

35

55

50

77

5

1995

76

2

45

53 103 793,8103 793,8103 798,8103 53 26,5798,8

4550

793,826,5

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Drawing 4: Elevation view of the Aluminium profile runners and supporting wall brackets. (Drawing by the test sponsor and verified by TBWIC).

4550

898,8 898,8 898,8 889

826

,4

37,8 37,8

807

391

6,6

2285

2335

889

5550

775

1995

762

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Drawing 5: Elevation view of the placing of Aluminium Composite Panels. (Drawing by the test sponsor and verified by TBWIC).

66

913,8

77

5

1995

76

2

4550

896,8 896,8 896,8 913,8

16

53

,41

93

8,3

19

38

,3

908,8 886,816 908,8886,8 16886,810 10 10 10

10

10

55

50

1 2 1

3 4 4 4 3

5 7 8 7 5

2 2

16

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Drawing 6: Panel cut drawings. (Drawing by the test sponsor and verified by TBWIC).

5

TO

TA

L :2

Pcs

TO

TA

L :3

Pcs

TO

TA

L : 3

Pcs

TO

TA

L :3

Pcs

TO

TA

L :2

Pcs

TO

TA

L :2

Pcs

TO

TA

L :2

Pcs

TO

TA

L :1

Pcs

6

21

78

34

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Drawing 7: Vertical view of the test specimen. (Drawing by the test sponsor and verified by TBWIC).

2285

2335

775

5550

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Drawing 6: Cross-sectional vertical view of the specimen. (Drawing by the test sponsor and verified by TBWIC).

Drawing 7: Cross-sectional horizontal view of the specimen. (Drawing by the test sponsor and verified by TBWIC).

3

2

16

4

1

12

10

5

12

6

5

10

3

7

8

1

16

4

9

50

120

70

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Drawing 8: Cross-sectional window side of the specimen. (Drawing by the test sponsor and verified by TBWIC).

Drawing 9: Drawing component legend. (Drawing by the test sponsor and verified by TBWIC).

15

15

Drawing Component Legend

1. ALBOND ALUMINIUM COMPOSITE PANEL

2. PANEL CORNER SUPPORT

3. FIXING BLIND RIVET

4. PANEL JOINT SEAL

5. INSULATION (MINERAL FIBRE)

6. INSULATION FASTENER

7. ALUMINIUM PANEL HOOK AXLE

8. ALM.PANEL HOOK WASHER

9. ALUMINIUM RUNNER PROFILE

10. SUPPORTING BRACKET

12. ANCHOR SHAFT AND NUT

15. GALVANISED STEEL

16. ALUMINIUM U CHANNEL

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Drawing 10: An isometric view of the Cladding section. (Drawing by the test sponsor and verified by TBWIC).

1.ANCHOR

2.WALL BRACKET

3. RUNNERS 50 x 48mm

4.RIVET 5 x 12mm

5.SS AXLE 9 x 70mm

6.ALBOND A2

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APPENDIX 5 – THERMOCOUPLE DATA

Time (min:sec)

Tc 1 (°F) Tc 2 (°F) Tc 3 (°F) Tc 4 (°F) Tc 5 (°F) Tc 6 (°F) Tc 7 (°F) Tc 8 (°F) Tc 9 (°F)

0:00 125 131 130 116 106 90 82 79 77

0:15 650 460 504 454 389 349 306 264 272

0:30 726 574 539 467 403 359 316 268 265

0:45 692 572 506 424 364 334 309 267 256

1:00 722 620 577 475 389 352 321 276 265

1:15 776 657 577 478 406 372 346 306 297

1:30 815 692 641 574 497 422 388 337 316

1:45 855 693 645 588 502 447 396 344 323

2:00 810 688 632 549 465 417 383 338 320

2:15 849 702 648 590 506 447 420 365 352

2:30 822 694 637 595 501 463 426 376 363

2:45 826 706 667 578 474 435 392 344 319

3:00 871 707 674 604 504 447 413 356 326

3:15 873 701 681 601 512 452 424 368 344

3:30 902 712 697 619 505 455 414 365 341

3:45 909 709 703 644 537 483 458 397 362

4:00 908 694 701 658 524 503 480 423 394

4:15 899 674 682 627 479 466 436 366 321

4:30 913 716 711 650 488 479 456 403 369

4:45 927 736 709 641 489 492 474 426 397

5:00 968 789 766 706 522 525 522 460 432

5:15 1012 907 912 864 641 631 623 542 517

5:30 937 915 951 902 784 655 630 539 514

5:45 1040 997 1002 927 693 669 639 560 527

6:00 1110 999 1024 931 710 670 651 568 529

6:15 1124 1021 1034 935 716 658 648 566 531

6:30 1109 982 997 901 708 635 616 519 471

6:45 1130 1019 1033 965 753 691 673 569 524

7:00 1120 1032 1021 954 746 682 616 537 482

7:15 1149 1052 1040 983 790 718 671 602 547

7:30 1124 1034 1033 974 799 707 668 588 537

7:45 1119 982 980 913 736 648 606 541 481

8:00 1137 995 994 935 747 635 581 489 422

8:15 1085 1003 975 902 732 631 605 524 462

8:30 1165 1024 1025 985 805 716 701 603 557

8:45 1185 1070 1064 1018 825 714 669 584 543

9:00 1183 1049 1042 998 828 713 684 595 544

9:15 1167 1062 1060 1013 843 710 717 614 577

9:30 1159 1067 1056 1001 824 724 721 620 580

9:45 1161 1091 1078 1025 847 762 724 642 615

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Time (min:sec)


10:00 1167 1092 1093 1037 872 801 777 678 647

10:15 1205 1140 1133 1067 904 800 747 638 596

10:30 1169 1119 1142 1086 926 843 787 676 626

10:45 1192 1154 1184 1124 972 913 885 763 719

11:00 1195 1169 1198 1132 975 876 828 713 676

11:15 1234 1194 1204 1143 1000 886 865 738 689

11:30 1176 1145 1162 1112 985 877 846 730 669

11:45 1163 1163 1174 1111 971 862 796 691 641

12:00 1181 1155 1168 1093 940 837 756 657 615

12:15 1167 1117 1151 1072 942 835 761 658 602

12:30 1216 1164 1170 1091 961 891 865 742 709

12:45 1225 1176 1180 1117 1001 922 924 808 777

13:00 1235 1171 1158 1083 957 867 796 700 656

13:15 1255 1151 1158 1061 924 810 744 668 621

13:30 1227 1173 1180 1101 1007 911 844 714 663

13:45 1244 1177 1181 1102 1000 895 802 690 631

14:00 1198 1161 1176 1072 989 856 771 672 612

14:15 1203 1165 1191 1113 989 926 826 710 678

14:30 1190 1174 1213 1127 993 924 844 728 698

14:45 1260 1170 1167 1061 928 846 753 657 599

15:00 1232 1166 1163 1071 929 821 730 635 584

15:15 1207 1171 1185 1110 985 933 859 732 679

15:30 1288 1209 1244 1145 992 905 771 666 616

15:45 1243 1200 1214 1130 995 929 793 690 650

16:00 1266 1214 1238 1141 994 927 808 699 656

16:15 1271 1193 1225 1144 1001 924 813 708 648

16:30 1262 1208 1218 1142 995 928 818 724 671

16:45 1248 1195 1200 1130 1001 972 888 788 735

17:00 1310 1248 1237 1158 1027 980 892 774 732

17:15 1232 1214 1215 1123 961 906 805 718 671

17:30 1285 1203 1196 1119 993 943 855 774 715

17:45 1298 1228 1237 1158 979 965 868 768 716

18:00 1273 1230 1254 1180 1014 990 886 789 739

18:15 1273 1224 1234 1158 1002 968 857 759 717

18:30 1243 1210 1210 1128 964 922 817 735 673

18:45 1271 1211 1227 1145 989 968 878 787 745

19:00 1269 1227 1239 1151 1008 960 853 757 707

19:15 1262 1223 1230 1151 1013 960 867 761 701

19:30 1279 1237 1261 1163 985 965 860 763 709

19:45 1275 1225 1228 1132 991 925 821 729 689

of 66


Time (min:sec)


20:00 1300 1239 1247 1160 1030 990 904 804 759

20:15 1297 1265 1284 1190 1028 969 842 737 681

20:30 1291 1267 1291 1212 1065 1002 884 767 707

20:45 1261 1263 1289 1216 1080 1035 929 820 766

21:00 1291 1256 1282 1207 1079 1017 916 800 749

21:15 1330 1275 1303 1227 1085 997 883 784 735

21:30 1291 1272 1293 1203 1052 1003 892 777 719

21:45 1313 1277 1300 1212 1072 1011 900 792 740

22:00 1286 1289 1323 1235 1071 1003 877 782 719

22:15 1331 1421 1415 1270 1138 1000 865 753 700

22:30 1315 1443 1431 1253 1156 1025 878 755 699

22:45 1358 1416 1413 1330 1162 1085 983 862 809

23:00 1350 1368 1405 1352 1158 1089 988 883 865

23:15 1170 1458 1352 1234 1181 1110 859 774 719

23:30 1296 1564 1525 1338 1141 1056 917 821 796

23:45 1317 1496 1629 1506 1163 1055 936 825 790

24:00 1358 1485 1618 1463 1149 1082 927 828 803

24:15 1360 1494 1498 1468 1202 1136 957 844 835

24:30 1316 1463 1623 1464 1213 1127 912 810 782

24:45 1270 1429 1536 1412 1191 1099 878 778 743

25:00 1364 1439 1545 1400 1175 1066 834 731 680

25:15 1351 1426 1540 1397 1159 1053 826 714 658

25:30 1355 1427 1536 1437 1176 1090 909 784 742

25:45 1339 1409 1509 1454 1176 1092 886 777 741

26:00 1313 1423 1506 1475 1203 1133 987 859 836

26:15 1353 1438 1553 1513 1249 1154 955 836 804

26:30 1313 1428 1573 1505 1287 1162 952 826 772

26:45 1294 1402 1502 1388 1229 1111 901 798 747

27:00 1331 1428 1540 1434 1266 1130 927 817 778

27:15 1329 1424 1511 1375 1250 1119 893 784 727

27:30 1309 1352 1475 1420 1253 1123 931 839 800

27:45 1328 1412 1498 1371 1235 1108 925 822 772

28:00 1345 1436 1508 1347 1236 1104 895 795 741

28:15 1353 1432 1521 1446 1272 1139 935 828 774

28:30 1329 1409 1439 1286 1207 1088 897 788 738

28:45 1309 1407 1489 1341 1254 1000 876 766 712

29:00 1376 1417 1516 1411 1295 1070 919 807 758

29:15 1328 1363 1463 1385 1256 1091 929 827 777

29:30 1312 1388 1495 1434 1246 1116 952 839 782

29:45 1360 1388 1508 1459 1312 1103 979 857 814

30:00 1300 1239 1247 1160 1030 990 904 804 759

of 66


Time (min:sec)


0:00 73 71 67 66 63 84 62 58 60

0:15 215 202 176 171 99 178 140 67 60

0:30 214 200 178 175 119 200 142 62 60

0:45 212 198 177 183 135 220 132 61 60

1:00 221 209 193 194 129 220 129 70 60

1:15 241 228 206 204 134 214 138 69 60

1:30 254 238 218 216 137 234 166 86 60

1:45 264 248 229 217 137 242 164 82 60

2:00 260 241 220 213 145 246 164 81 60

2:15 294 282 260 252 134 244 181 86 60

2:30 301 285 262 243 141 243 168 83 60

2:45 269 251 234 221 142 252 175 84 60

3:00 274 254 234 221 146 231 164 76 60

3:15 281 259 238 223 147 245 156 72 60

3:30 291 276 256 241 145 248 163 75 61

3:45 299 280 259 234 151 248 163 70 61

4:00 326 307 280 248 148 231 169 69 61

4:15 270 247 230 218 144 223 143 67 61

4:30 313 293 276 252 145 236 169 73 61

4:45 329 311 293 272 137 235 187 73 61

5:00 355 340 320 288 140 254 208 84 61

5:15 421 387 360 341 165 313 223 78 61

5:30 419 382 352 337 181 324 214 80 62

5:45 437 395 361 339 181 331 234 78 62

6:00 433 395 366 324 173 350 218 74 62

6:15 440 405 378 352 167 346 273 92 62

6:30 392 356 331 312 185 353 227 98 63

6:45 425 388 363 330 181 369 210 84 63

7:00 413 375 349 321 200 368 246 87 63

7:15 461 408 372 332 202 365 239 115 63

7:30 458 414 380 347 179 365 252 108 64

7:45 407 362 339 302 190 357 210 90 64

8:00 354 315 294 270 192 365 183 83 64

8:15 395 346 325 292 189 352 206 83 65

8:30 465 406 374 352 178 380 222 97 65

8:45 474 422 395 352 171 369 278 110 65

9:00 468 416 383 353 180 354 277 107 65

9:15 496 444 406 361 168 366 272 123 66

9:30 492 440 398 360 172 352 248 99 66

9:45 527 480 440 398 160 364 300 103 66

of 66


Time (min:sec)


10:00 545 488 451 407 165 378 284 119 67

10:15 512 464 431 386 189 377 305 137 67

10:30 535 486 451 411 190 407 278 122 67

10:45 599 546 498 455 175 381 275 111 67

11:00 579 530 486 438 175 407 302 117 68

11:15 576 519 477 419 198 395 308 148 68

11:30 565 508 468 413 168 372 307 131 68

11:45 548 500 470 409 176 382 326 128 69

12:00 536 487 455 405 199 374 317 125 69

12:15 522 468 431 387 194 393 278 105 69

12:30 606 548 507 449 188 394 300 110 70

12:45 653 588 533 483 177 366 269 117 70

13:00 566 514 475 423 200 413 293 121 71

13:15 532 484 448 399 198 397 260 115 71

13:30 565 509 477 421 202 426 295 132 71

13:45 548 505 476 421 201 412 315 144 72

14:00 528 475 446 390 195 402 290 130 72

14:15 579 525 482 451 189 417 301 123 73

14:30 597 538 489 440 193 424 299 130 73

14:45 527 476 448 387 197 426 292 136 73

15:00 523 481 450 383 207 381 331 142 74

15:15 570 504 462 405 192 403 300 134 74

15:30 531 482 447 395 219 413 347 155 74

15:45 560 499 460 406 197 430 336 146 75

16:00 569 510 466 419 199 424 341 163 75

16:15 549 495 456 413 199 417 307 155 75

16:30 581 528 487 426 205 429 314 146 76

16:45 629 559 510 457 203 411 281 120 76

17:00 629 560 513 465 175 420 345 156 77

17:15 574 514 475 418 198 401 310 143 77

17:30 612 538 490 426 207 399 272 121 82

17:45 618 559 508 451 203 430 317 137 83

18:00 626 558 510 455 180 444 329 161 81

18:15 621 558 520 462 189 448 321 137 80

18:30 580 527 490 436 203 443 319 136 82

18:45 641 579 531 466 174 469 323 161 81

19:00 601 533 493 429 213 453 322 156 80

19:15 603 545 502 436 211 437 316 142 81

19:30 612 556 508 441 198 470 333 160 81

19:45 603 551 512 444 221 469 304 153 81

of 66


Time (min:sec)


20:00 647 583 537 477 213 400 342 174 82

20:15 594 537 499 445 202 417 359 183 82

20:30 609 555 516 441 202 447 366 180 83

20:45 655 586 536 478 203 476 342 143 83

21:00 639 578 533 480 192 479 322 170 83

21:15 635 579 529 453 202 467 315 166 84

21:30 624 560 517 461 226 493 346 174 90

21:45 640 579 539 461 217 453 358 170 85

22:00 611 555 516 440 213 439 352 201 85

22:15 603 539 495 428 249 471 351 189 86

22:30 622 563 512 450 236 468 362 195 86

22:45 695 623 562 495 217 483 330 175 87

23:00 733 663 602 519 208 447 381 170 88

23:15 644 590 542 460 204 473 398 191 90

23:30 686 618 565 484 181 411 446 189 91

23:45 685 613 567 499 177 412 402 158 93

24:00 697 627 586 537 187 460 327 136 94

24:15 725 645 601 528 182 446 386 141 95

24:30 694 621 577 519 185 472 377 148 96

24:45 657 591 556 487 204 455 359 165 97

25:00 606 555 527 471 205 470 379 176 98

25:15 581 528 498 448 209 469 371 201 99

25:30 624 545 508 457 207 492 335 190 99

25:45 630 562 527 477 213 505 358 169 100

26:00 715 616 572 524 189 496 335 164 100

26:15 688 611 569 504 199 476 347 163 101

26:30 652 577 528 475 202 485 352 187 102

26:45 652 574 530 474 231 524 327 165 102

27:00 672 604 563 494 233 508 371 175 104

27:15 635 577 540 466 196 472 377 177 105

27:30 688 609 559 497 166 431 346 145 105

27:45 662 588 541 465 201 458 351 177 107

28:00 644 576 541 463 221 484 374 180 107

28:15 652 586 538 472 208 458 413 211 107

28:30 634 563 518 444 224 467 421 221 109

28:45 621 564 524 466 204 482 450 210 109

29:00 651 592 545 463 195 461 461 209 110

29:15 675 613 562 512 184 434 396 173 110

29:30 663 589 547 474 165 429 414 195 111

29:45 688 618 567 484 207 428 465 204 112

30:00 579 534 500 423 180 398 388 223 112

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Time (min:sec)

Tc 19(°F) Tc 20(°F) Tc 21(°F) Tc 22(°F) Tc 23(°F) Tc 24(°F) Tc 25(°F) Tc 26(°F) Tc 27(°F)

0:00 59 73 74 74 75 75 75 73 71

0:15 59 73 75 75 75 75 75 73 71

0:30 59 77 78 78 78 77 76 74 72

0:45 59 83 83 83 82 80 79 76 74

1:00 59 88 89 89 88 84 81 79 77

1:15 59 92 93 95 94 88 85 82 80

1:30 59 97 97 100 99 93 89 85 84

1:45 60 102 102 107 106 98 94 89 88

2:00 60 107 107 113 113 105 99 93 92

2:15 60 114 112 119 119 111 105 98 96

2:30 60 120 119 128 127 115 109 102 101

2:45 60 126 123 138 135 124 112 107 107

3:00 60 132 128 143 140 128 118 112 112

3:15 60 140 131 146 146 136 126 118 118

3:30 60 150 138 152 151 143 133 123 123

3:45 60 158 144 157 158 151 140 129 127

4:00 60 165 149 162 164 158 148 135 131

4:15 60 172 153 168 171 165 155 141 137

4:30 61 177 159 172 174 171 162 146 141

4:45 61 184 165 180 183 177 168 152 147

5:00 61 188 171 185 187 181 173 158 152

5:15 61 195 173 190 195 190 179 164 159

5:30 61 204 178 199 205 200 189 172 169

5:45 61 215 186 208 217 212 201 181 179

6:00 61 230 199 221 229 224 212 190 188

6:15 61 238 205 227 238 234 223 200 197

6:30 61 242 212 231 246 245 233 209 206

6:45 62 249 217 236 248 253 243 217 214

7:00 62 256 224 240 252 259 252 225 222

7:15 62 261 233 249 258 265 258 232 229

7:30 62 266 235 251 262 272 266 241 233

7:45 62 271 237 253 268 277 275 249 238

8:00 62 276 245 258 271 281 281 256 246

8:15 62 281 244 262 274 288 288 263 246

8:30 62 290 251 266 279 291 293 269 255

8:45 62 304 265 274 286 299 299 274 258

9:00 63 312 267 280 291 305 305 280 265

9:15 63 321 274 287 292 310 313 286 271

9:30 63 333 281 293 297 314 318 292 276

9:45 63 350 297 303 302 320 323 297 280

of 66


Time (min:sec)


10:00 64 363 311 317 314 328 331 301 286

10:15 64 369 310 320 320 333 336 307 290

10:30 64 371 301 317 314 339 343 314 291

10:45 65 385 311 324 315 345 347 319 295

11:00 65 419 355 345 321 340 347 321 296

11:15 65 443 390 376 342 347 350 325 298

11:30 65 462 394 378 349 353 359 332 306

11:45 66 462 370 364 345 366 364 338 308

12:00 66 464 351 348 331 371 372 343 306

12:15 66 462 331 340 340 394 391 355 307

12:30 67 467 335 339 343 410 401 360 310

12:45 67 476 340 340 340 414 411 366 313

13:00 67 483 353 346 341 421 420 371 316

13:15 67 493 386 350 336 423 424 379 321

13:30 68 497 369 347 346 434 438 388 325

13:45 68 501 371 349 355 434 449 394 331

14:00 68 506 377 350 361 437 456 401 336

14:15 68 509 374 352 366 435 461 404 341

14:30 69 514 375 356 372 435 467 408 344

14:45 69 519 388 359 377 447 469 411 347

15:00 69 524 390 363 381 453 471 415 348

15:15 69 529 398 367 383 456 472 417 347

15:30 70 534 393 370 388 462 473 418 348

15:45 70 538 387 373 392 469 476 421 349

16:00 71 543 384 376 396 479 481 426 353

16:15 71 547 389 379 402 513 523 452 367

16:30 71 551 403 396 432 701 723 565 443

16:45 72 568 1017 505 562 918 937 772 524

17:00 72 612 1284 687 721 1070 926 694 489

17:15 72 637 1031 1186 963 946 1003 882 658

17:30 77 651 898 1203 1042 948 1008 926 755

17:45 77 746 876 1114 1071 994 1017 957 804

18:00 75 809 912 1047 1049 1014 1016 959 825

18:15 74 832 907 1035 1012 1001 986 939 829

18:30 75 808 879 988 980 1117 1000 953 846

18:45 74 762 870 985 931 1165 990 943 849

19:00 74 749 866 977 914 1180 1012 959 860

19:15 74 751 864 978 938 1225 1020 972 852

19:30 75 756 890 999 996 1242 1015 964 834

19:45 75 765 880 1292 1062 1254 999 953 819

of 66


Time (min:sec)

Tc 19(°F)

Tc 20(°F) Tc 21(°F) Tc 22(°F) Tc 23(°F) Tc 24(°F) Tc 25(°F) Tc 26(°F) Tc 27(°F)

20:00 76 777 988 1468 1132 1234 988 943 804

20:15 76 793 1039 1243 1196 1186 977 940 803

20:30 77 818 1073 1153 1227 1171 981 942 806

20:45 77 844 1060 1102 1230 1173 1013 962 810

21:00 77 868 1065 1089 1234 1181 1025 979 807

21:15 78 893 1078 1086 1228 1182 1034 984 803

21:30 84 967 1059 1081 1207 1177 1033 989 807

21:45 79 923 1105 1081 1202 1179 1030 1002 798

22:00 79 929 1119 1089 1199 1182 1029 1006 761

22:15 80 965 1211 1141 1232 1180 983 957 722

22:30 81 996 1179 1131 1230 1174 959 937 687

22:45 81 1056 1150 1136 1236 1161 955 926 657

23:00 82 1102 1119 1104 1153 1137 1048 985 694

23:15 87 1186 1247 1172 1148 1137 1040 973 739

23:30 91 1447 1370 1322 1212 1145 1041 978 737

23:45 93 1486 1371 1329 1250 1175 1080 1008 699

24:00 93 1446 1410 1353 1242 1190 1087 995 691

24:15 93 1501 1468 1394 1257 1204 1101 945 663

24:30 95 1482 1421 1376 1255 1207 1099 895 648

24:45 98 1431 1343 1289 1236 1201 1082 863 635

25:00 98 1406 1335 1285 1228 1195 1066 847 625

25:15 97 1404 1329 1283 1223 1190 1051 834 619

25:30 97 1406 1346 1293 1223 1185 1041 830 612

25:45 98 1368 1335 1302 1224 1182 1034 818 607

26:00 98 1356 1323 1297 1227 1182 1030 817 605

26:15 101 1396 1360 1319 1232 1182 1029 815 599

26:30 102 1390 1348 1314 1238 1186 1028 806 597

26:45 102 1337 1283 1259 1222 1181 1017 814 594

27:00 104 1394 1328 1283 1221 1177 1017 806 594

27:15 106 1371 1304 1269 1221 1177 1019 801 590

27:30 108 1312 1282 1268 1216 1174 1019 796 588

27:45 108 1354 1293 1255 1209 1168 1011 798 591

28:00 109 1386 1308 1256 1205 1164 1010 791 590

28:15 109 1387 1308 1268 1209 1164 1010 787 588

28:30 112 1341 1250 1219 1189 1153 1003 781 592

28:45 112 1363 1279 1237 1195 1153 1004 775 590

29:00 113 1380 1315 1256 1193 1149 1001 771 589

29:15 115 1309 1265 1251 1196 1151 1004 761 589

29:30 115 1345 1284 1261 1199 1149 1000 767 591

29:45 117 1372 1303 1267 1207 1154 1007 756 588

30:00 117 1102 1154 1070 1157 1138 996 756 586

of 66


Time (min:sec)


0:00 69 68 67 64 64 63 64 63 62

0:15 69 68 67 64 64 63 63 63 62

0:30 69 69 67 64 64 63 64 63 62

0:45 70 71 68 65 64 63 64 63 62

1:00 70 73 68 66 65 64 65 63 62

1:15 72 76 69 67 66 65 66 63 63

1:30 73 80 70 69 67 65 67 63 64

1:45 75 83 72 71 68 66 68 63 64

2:00 77 88 75 73 70 67 70 63 65

2:15 80 90 76 75 71 69 72 63 67

2:30 82 94 79 77 73 70 73 63 68

2:45 86 102 82 79 74 71 75 63 69

3:00 89 105 84 81 76 73 77 64 70

3:15 93 109 87 83 78 74 79 64 70

3:30 96 113 90 85 80 75 81 64 71

3:45 99 115 93 86 81 77 83 64 73

4:00 102 117 95 88 83 78 85 64 74

4:15 106 122 98 90 85 80 87 65 76

4:30 110 126 101 91 86 81 89 65 77

4:45 113 131 105 92 88 82 90 65 79

5:00 117 135 108 93 89 83 92 66 82

5:15 121 140 111 96 91 85 94 66 82

5:30 127 148 117 99 93 86 96 66 85

5:45 134 158 123 102 95 87 99 67 88

6:00 141 167 128 103 97 89 102 67 90

6:15 148 173 134 106 99 90 104 68 92

6:30 156 181 139 108 101 92 107 68 91

6:45 162 187 144 110 102 94 109 69 92

7:00 168 193 150 112 104 96 112 70 93

7:15 174 199 156 114 106 97 115 70 95

7:30 178 200 158 116 108 100 117 71 98

7:45 183 208 164 118 109 101 120 72 100

8:00 188 214 168 120 111 103 122 72 101

8:15 191 214 172 122 113 106 125 73 100

8:30 196 217 176 124 114 108 127 74 102

8:45 200 224 181 125 116 109 129 75 105

9:00 204 229 185 127 118 110 131 76 107

9:15 208 234 190 128 119 112 134 76 108

9:30 213 237 195 130 120 113 136 77 108

9:45 217 241 200 131 122 114 138 78 108

of 66


Time (min:sec)


10:00 223 251 206 132 123 116 140 79 108

10:15 228 255 211 133 125 117 142 80 111

10:30 232 261 216 134 126 119 144 81 111

10:45 237 266 221 135 127 120 146 82 110

11:00 241 268 226 134 128 121 148 82 111

11:15 244 271 231 134 130 123 149 83 112

11:30 249 279 236 137 131 124 151 84 117

11:45 254 281 241 138 132 126 153 85 118

12:00 256 284 245 138 134 127 155 86 121

12:15 259 287 248 141 136 129 157 87 121

12:30 263 294 254 142 137 131 159 88 121

12:45 266 297 258 144 138 132 161 90 123

13:00 270 302 264 145 139 134 164 91 126

13:15 273 306 269 147 141 135 165 92 127

13:30 277 313 273 148 142 137 168 93 128

13:45 282 317 278 149 143 138 170 94 131

14:00 287 323 284 151 145 140 172 95 133

14:15 291 327 288 152 146 142 174 96 133

14:30 294 328 293 153 147 143 176 97 134

14:45 298 330 296 154 149 145 177 99 136

15:00 300 332 300 155 150 146 179 100 138

15:15 302 333 304 156 152 149 181 101 139

15:30 304 333 308 157 153 151 182 102 141

15:45 307 334 311 159 155 153 184 103 142

16:00 309 338 317 159 156 154 185 105 144

16:15 314 351 323 160 157 156 187 106 145

16:30 335 407 342 163 160 159 191 107 146

16:45 363 451 368 163 161 161 195 108 147

17:00 372 439 386 166 163 164 197 110 149

17:15 421 541 424 167 165 164 204 111 151

17:30 475 578 444 168 167 165 209 113 152

17:45 513 584 467 170 168 167 212 114 158

18:00 535 573 487 172 171 170 212 115 158

18:15 557 577 500 176 174 173 213 117 158

18:30 575 570 514 176 176 175 215 118 161

18:45 588 566 522 176 177 175 217 120 161

19:00 596 573 530 177 178 176 219 121 162

19:15 592 562 539 180 180 178 223 123 163

19:30 588 558 547 181 182 180 226 124 164

19:45 582 553 552 183 184 182 229 125 166

of 66


Time (min:sec)


20:00 577 550 559 183 184 183 233 127 168

20:15 571 547 562 185 187 185 236 129 169

20:30 569 554 569 187 189 187 239 130 171

20:45 568 560 575 188 190 189 242 132 172

21:00 567 563 580 189 191 190 245 133 173

21:15 566 562 586 191 193 191 248 135 175

21:30 563 561 588 192 194 193 252 136 182

21:45 562 560 591 194 196 195 256 138 178

22:00 557 552 590 196 198 197 258 140 180

22:15 552 544 587 200 202 200 264 141 182

22:30 548 540 585 202 204 202 269 143 184

22:45 544 536 582 207 209 205 274 145 185

23:00 544 550 588 211 213 209 282 148 189

23:15 563 576 588 227 248 232 306 150 194

23:30 570 569 579 243 264 243 313 153 200

23:45 568 574 597 260 279 258 324 156 206

24:00 567 574 602 255 289 269 332 159 209

24:15 565 572 601 253 289 277 338 163 212

24:30 561 560 594 255 291 284 341 166 214

24:45 558 558 590 258 293 288 343 169 217

25:00 554 547 581 259 303 297 347 172 219

25:15 550 544 576 263 308 306 350 175 222

25:30 547 540 572 267 316 315 354 178 224

25:45 544 540 569 273 323 330 356 181 226

26:00 540 534 562 280 325 349 362 184 226

26:15 538 532 558 295 332 376 371 187 229

26:30 538 535 561 302 341 387 374 190 232

26:45 536 532 557 320 353 403 379 192 233

27:00 534 531 553 322 364 400 385 195 236

27:15 533 530 553 331 368 394 389 198 239

27:30 532 532 554 331 368 382 394 201 240

27:45 531 534 556 334 368 378 396 204 243

28:00 531 534 553 331 365 374 401 207 246

28:15 531 539 558 324 363 376 413 210 249

28:30 531 538 557 324 364 379 430 214 252

28:45 530 535 557 323 363 381 456 218 254

29:00 533 542 559 326 372 378 462 222 256

29:15 529 540 556 329 372 376 472 225 257

29:30 533 540 557 332 369 377 472 227 261

29:45 530 539 558 335 368 377 479 230 263

30:00 530 538 557 334 369 377 474 232 267

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Time (min:sec)


0:00 63 60 61 62 233 242 328 340 369

0:15 63 60 61 62 650 633 905 959 1024

0:30 63 61 62 63 857 847 1075 1110 1172

0:45 63 61 62 63 973 942 1134 1165 1204

1:00 63 61 62 64 1027 977 1179 1235 1254

1:15 63 61 62 65 1070 1003 1186 1241 1267

1:30 63 62 63 67 1095 1012 1186 1276 1257

1:45 63 62 64 68 1128 1028 1186 1297 1268

2:00 64 63 65 70 1135 1030 1196 1313 1255

2:15 66 64 66 72 1149 1043 1199 1318 1266

2:30 68 65 66 73 1153 1058 1204 1318 1294

2:45 70 66 67 75 1168 1065 1223 1326 1287

3:00 71 67 69 77 1182 1068 1218 1301 1288

3:15 72 67 70 78 1185 1083 1238 1297 1261

3:30 74 68 71 79 1198 1085 1243 1344 1295

3:45 76 69 72 81 1212 1099 1245 1333 1270

4:00 77 70 73 83 1202 1113 1265 1343 1339

4:15 80 70 74 85 1225 1120 1279 1354 1329

4:30 81 71 76 86 1241 1127 1288 1367 1298

4:45 84 71 77 88 1234 1137 1291 1353 1328

5:00 87 72 78 89 1244 1139 1291 1353 1336

5:15 89 72 79 91 1266 1157 1330 1424 1393

5:30 92 73 80 94 1279 1174 1339 1429 1385

5:45 94 74 82 96 1294 1195 1362 1466 1382

6:00 96 74 83 99 1297 1199 1369 1467 1408

6:15 98 75 85 101 1323 1204 1378 1437 1395

6:30 99 77 86 103 1322 1202 1377 1437 1380

6:45 100 77 88 107 1317 1213 1369 1430 1393

7:00 102 78 90 108 1333 1215 1370 1436 1382

7:15 103 82 91 111 1332 1220 1385 1438 1389

7:30 105 86 92 115 1345 1230 1407 1445 1385

7:45 106 90 93 117 1347 1237 1400 1492 1378

8:00 108 93 94 121 1356 1237 1380 1428 1381

8:15 109 93 96 120 1369 1242 1393 1448 1388

8:30 110 96 99 122 1359 1255 1438 1461 1418

8:45 112 99 100 127 1352 1262 1423 1468 1420

9:00 114 101 101 129 1354 1262 1431 1487 1438

9:15 115 102 102 131 1338 1273 1447 1519 1449

9:30 116 103 104 133 1340 1266 1419 1511 1460

9:45 118 104 106 132 1323 1265 1421 1558 1458

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Time (min:sec)


10:00 120 105 108 136 1329 1271 1450 1516 1434

10:15 122 107 110 137 1359 1288 1483 1526 1463

10:30 123 110 110 139 1377 1300 1486 1575 1469

10:45 124 112 112 140 1363 1315 1496 1580 1526

11:00 126 115 111 142 1375 1324 1506 1617 1500

11:15 127 116 112 142 1382 1331 1519 1597 1516

11:30 129 119 113 142 1388 1337 1518 1570 1518

11:45 131 122 114 146 1380 1340 1504 1619 1547

12:00 133 124 115 148 1398 1341 1525 1575 1506

12:15 135 127 117 148 1412 1345 1526 1577 1511

12:30 136 126 120 149 1421 1338 1512 1580 1507

12:45 137 129 121 152 1407 1348 1532 1666 1506

13:00 139 130 122 156 1445 1351 1549 1586 1492

13:15 140 134 123 156 1436 1361 1541 1636 1505

13:30 142 135 125 158 1447 1362 1543 1613 1497

13:45 143 137 125 161 1425 1359 1530 1620 1514

14:00 145 140 127 163 1423 1365 1540 1613 1539

14:15 146 142 128 161 1443 1355 1508 1611 1488

14:30 148 142 131 164 1422 1365 1518 1636 1574

14:45 149 143 133 166 1431 1369 1531 1655 1515

15:00 151 147 132 166 1423 1375 1533 1643 1526

15:15 152 149 134 167 1425 1382 1546 1689 1635

15:30 155 151 135 169 1425 1397 1539 1732 1640

15:45 156 152 137 171 1446 1401 1570 1719 1588

16:00 157 153 138 174 1447 1407 1566 1741 1596

16:15 158 156 140 176 1460 1413 1582 1682 1588

16:30 160 159 141 180 1470 1407 1587 1702 1560

16:45 161 161 143 184 1471 1415 1589 1754 1570

17:00 163 160 152 211 1460 1414 1561 1772 1612

17:15 164 162 152 200 1469 1414 1567 1716 1580

17:30 166 165 156 203 1476 1423 1609 1720 1595

17:45 172 171 162 213 1489 1422 1588 1711 1573

18:00 172 171 165 218 1471 1427 1580 1776 1610

18:15 173 173 169 216 1466 1430 1585 1813 1627

18:30 176 176 174 219 1489 1437 1601 1731 1583

18:45 175 174 173 223 1476 1427 1597 1770 1599

19:00 177 176 178 224 1492 1432 1608 1748 1582

19:15 179 176 182 223 1494 1437 1606 1781 1620

19:30 180 178 184 229 1483 1442 1589 1800 1614

19:45 182 181 188 235 1507 1448 1609 1768 1586

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Time (min:sec)


20:00 183 182 191 240 1512 1446 1612 1771 1596

20:15 185 183 194 242 1501 1459 1627 1797 1665

20:30 187 185 199 248 1508 1465 1636 1811 1675

20:45 189 187 201 247 1521 1470 1634 1831 1633

21:00 190 189 205 252 1522 1472 1651 1821 1642

21:15 192 190 207 258 1525 1475 1633 1856 1673

21:30 200 197 216 268 1541 1479 1661 1802 1633

21:45 195 192 214 262 1553 1475 1650 1812 1620

22:00 198 195 218 276 1536 1486 1652 1849 1680

22:15 200 199 224 285 1543 1492 1672 1812 1663

22:30 203 202 230 299 1539 1492 1657 1866 1646

22:45 206 205 235 306 1537 1489 1646 1841 1646

23:00 210 207 242 330 1540 1490 1657 1865 1658

23:15 216 223 253 374 1549 1509 1682 1794 1799

23:30 223 246 265 414 1496 1513 1623 1698 1731

23:45 228 262 273 426 1489 1510 1629 1710 1729

24:00 233 270 278 429 1507 1500 1628 1799 1755

24:15 236 281 284 440 1499 1500 1623 1756 1730

24:30 240 287 287 438 1510 1502 1631 1828 1711

24:45 244 287 291 441 1514 1504 1657 1831 1726

25:00 246 293 295 444 1520 1507 1646 1835 1723

25:15 249 302 298 448 1524 1513 1652 1888 1761

25:30 251 301 301 450 1534 1519 1667 1864 1749

25:45 253 303 304 458 1526 1524 1671 1824 1770

26:00 255 300 307 449 1531 1521 1670 1864 1711

26:15 257 299 311 463 1548 1523 1669 1879 1722

26:30 259 295 315 466 1561 1540 1690 1915 1736

26:45 262 291 318 468 1563 1530 1701 1917 1737

27:00 265 288 323 474 1554 1535 1667 1860 1741

27:15 268 287 327 486 1554 1549 1696 1875 1814

27:30 271 288 330 484 1558 1548 1689 1907 1802

27:45 273 290 334 489 1575 1555 1702 1894 1765

28:00 276 292 338 492 1568 1551 1695 1901 1775

28:15 280 292 342 492 1577 1556 1692 1939 1804

28:30 284 296 345 500 1577 1557 1704 1950 1777

28:45 288 299 348 503 1575 1563 1701 1884 1778

29:00 290 301 351 507 1572 1566 1699 1884 1839

29:15 292 302 354 505 1575 1565 1704 1867 1809

29:30 295 305 357 513 1581 1571 1700 1878 1838

29:45 298 309 360 513 1578 1570 1718 1862 1839

30:00 306 316 364 527 1483 1472 1529 1597 1580

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Time (min:sec)


0:00 262 248 244 60 59 59 59 60 60

0:15 678 699 661 59 60 59 59 60 60

0:30 867 908 881 60 60 59 59 60 60

0:45 961 1008 992 60 60 59 59 60 60

1:00 1022 1049 1030 60 60 59 60 60 60

1:15 1054 1080 1074 60 60 59 60 60 60

1:30 1140 1135 1111 60 60 60 60 60 60

1:45 1142 1142 1120 60 60 60 60 60 60

2:00 1149 1152 1130 60 60 60 60 60 60

2:15 1168 1176 1156 60 60 60 60 60 60

2:30 1178 1188 1167 60 60 60 60 60 60

2:45 1196 1208 1186 61 60 60 60 60 61

3:00 1192 1219 1193 61 60 60 60 60 61

3:15 1202 1221 1196 61 61 60 60 61 61

3:30 1216 1235 1207 61 61 60 60 61 61

3:45 1219 1243 1217 61 61 60 60 61 61

4:00 1239 1254 1228 61 61 60 60 61 61

4:15 1245 1272 1239 61 61 60 60 61 61

4:30 1246 1276 1247 61 61 60 60 61 61

4:45 1246 1274 1254 62 61 60 60 61 61

5:00 1251 1272 1255 62 61 60 60 61 61

5:15 1281 1314 1294 62 61 60 61 61 62

5:30 1324 1345 1318 62 61 61 60 61 62

5:45 1320 1358 1320 62 62 61 61 61 62

6:00 1332 1362 1332 62 62 61 61 61 63

6:15 1354 1380 1344 62 62 61 61 62 63

6:30 1351 1382 1365 63 63 61 62 62 63

6:45 1364 1389 1355 64 63 62 62 62 63

7:00 1355 1391 1362 63 63 62 62 62 64

7:15 1367 1395 1358 64 63 62 62 62 64

7:30 1369 1399 1370 64 63 63 63 62 65

7:45 1382 1410 1370 65 64 63 63 63 65

8:00 1370 1410 1381 65 64 63 63 63 65

8:15 1374 1407 1377 64 64 62 63 63 66

8:30 1376 1413 1387 64 64 63 63 63 66

8:45 1397 1436 1405 65 65 64 63 64 66

9:00 1393 1436 1415 65 65 64 63 64 67

9:15 1398 1435 1414 65 65 64 63 64 66

9:30 1397 1428 1411 65 65 64 64 64 67

9:45 1403 1428 1421 65 66 65 64 65 68

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Time (min:sec)


10:00 1419 1450 1423 65 66 65 64 65 68

10:15 1427 1479 1471 66 66 65 64 65 68

10:30 1449 1482 1454 66 66 65 65 66 69

10:45 1453 1489 1490 67 66 66 65 66 69

11:00 1480 1513 1495 67 67 66 65 66 69

11:15 1480 1524 1507 67 67 67 66 67 70

11:30 1480 1533 1522 67 67 66 66 67 71

11:45 1477 1523 1514 68 67 66 66 68 71

12:00 1498 1547 1524 69 67 67 65 68 71

12:15 1499 1546 1526 68 68 66 65 68 71

12:30 1497 1533 1510 69 68 67 65 68 72

12:45 1508 1550 1526 69 67 67 67 68 72

13:00 1514 1572 1513 69 68 69 67 69 72

13:15 1544 1584 1538 69 69 69 68 70 73

13:30 1522 1569 1530 69 68 69 67 70 72

13:45 1509 1557 1559 69 69 69 68 70 73

14:00 1512 1562 1546 70 69 70 68 71 74

14:15 1525 1558 1515 70 69 69 68 71 73

14:30 1515 1558 1548 70 69 69 68 71 74

14:45 1523 1556 1543 70 69 70 68 72 74

15:00 1528 1554 1541 70 69 70 68 72 73

15:15 1535 1565 1578 71 69 69 68 72 75

15:30 1569 1583 1593 70 69 70 69 73 75

15:45 1571 1607 1604 71 70 70 69 73 76

16:00 1579 1614 1608 71 70 70 69 74 76

16:15 1577 1628 1603 72 70 71 69 74 76

16:30 1585 1629 1610 73 70 71 69 75 77

16:45 1595 1643 1605 72 71 72 70 76 77

17:00 1606 1607 1599 74 71 72 69 76 77

17:15 1599 1642 1629 74 71 71 70 77 77

17:30 1591 1640 1621 73 71 72 70 77 78

17:45 1604 1665 1638 72 71 73 69 77 78

18:00 1609 1630 1637 73 72 74 70 77 78

18:15 1629 1627 1612 73 72 74 70 78 79

18:30 1615 1684 1636 74 73 75 72 79 80

18:45 1644 1637 1622 74 73 74 72 79 80

19:00 1651 1715 1646 74 73 75 72 80 81

19:15 1622 1687 1651 74 73 75 72 80 81

19:30 1631 1652 1642 75 73 75 71 80 80

19:45 1634 1683 1651 75 74 76 72 81 81

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Time (min:sec)


20:00 1653 1682 1643 75 74 75 73 80 81

20:15 1654 1706 1688 75 75 76 72 81 81

20:30 1657 1687 1707 74 75 75 72 81 81

20:45 1680 1764 1711 74 75 73 72 81 81

21:00 1686 1742 1713 76 75 75 72 81 83

21:15 1700 1712 1704 77 76 76 73 82 83

21:30 1704 1742 1705 76 77 78 73 82 84

21:45 1705 1750 1704 77 77 77 72 84 85

22:00 1699 1731 1723 78 77 77 73 83 85

22:15 1707 1759 1741 77 77 77 74 83 85

22:30 1724 1770 1715 77 78 77 75 84 86

22:45 1722 1734 1703 77 77 78 75 85 86

23:00 1718 1744 1717 77 77 79 74 85 87

23:15 1698 1732 1748 78 78 79 75 86 87

23:30 1765 1826 1798 78 77 78 75 86 87

23:45 1787 1849 1794 80 78 79 74 87 87

24:00 1799 1839 1833 78 79 77 75 86 87

24:15 1830 1866 1803 77 79 76 75 85 87

24:30 1804 1790 1774 78 78 75 75 85 88

24:45 1820 1806 1766 77 78 77 74 84 87

25:00 1807 1821 1744 76 79 76 74 84 84

25:15 1795 1770 1747 76 79 77 74 85 84

25:30 1829 1840 1783 76 79 75 74 86 87

25:45 1843 1821 1776 77 80 76 74 86 88

26:00 1865 1896 1788 77 80 76 75 86 87

26:15 1865 1901 1803 77 81 76 76 87 88

26:30 1838 1828 1781 77 81 77 75 86 87

26:45 1857 1863 1792 77 81 77 75 87 85

27:00 1855 1851 1789 78 81 77 75 88 87

27:15 1816 1808 1818 78 81 77 76 88 90

27:30 1808 1821 1847 78 82 78 76 88 87

27:45 1838 1839 1819 78 82 78 76 88 87

28:00 1849 1819 1812 78 81 78 76 86 85

28:15 1824 1815 1847 78 81 79 76 87 86

28:30 1823 1837 1859 78 82 80 76 87 86

28:45 1841 1808 1795 78 82 80 76 88 87

29:00 1814 1796 1839 78 82 80 77 89 87

29:15 1866 1834 1827 79 83 79 77 90 87

29:30 1813 1838 1868 79 83 78 77 90 86

29:45 1807 1830 1852 79 83 79 77 91 88

30:00 1602 1577 1595 79 83 79 77 91 90

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APPENDIX 6 – GRAPHS

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

2200

0.00

5.00

10.0

015

.00

20.0

025

.00

30.0

0

Temperature (°F)

Tim

e (m

in)

Burn

Roo

m T

empe

ratu

re (T

c41-

45)

Tc 4

1Tc

42

Tc 4

3Tc

44

Tc 4

5

Graph 1: Burn room thermocouple temperature (Tc41 – Tc45)

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0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700 0.

005.

0010

.00

15.0

020

.00

25.0

030

.00

Temperature (°F)

Tim

e (m

in)

Seco

nd S

tore

y Ro

om T

c (T

c49

-54)

Tc 4

9Tc

50

Tc 5

1Tc

52

Tc 5

3Tc

54

587.

62 °

F Te

mpe

ratu

re R

ise

Lim

it

Graph 2: Second story room thermocouple temperatures (Tc49-Tc54)

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0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

0.00

5.00

10.0

015

.00

20.0

025

.00

30.0

0

Temperature (°F)

Tim

e (m

in)

Burn

Roo

m In

teri

or W

all (

Tc46

-48

)

Tc 4

6Tc

47

Tc 4

8

Graph 3: Burn room interior wall temperature (Tc46 – Tc48)

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0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

0.00

5.00

10.0

015

.00

20.0

025

.00

30.0

0

Temperature (°F)

Tim

e (m

inu

tes)

Tc 1

-10

& T

c 12

-13

Tc 1

Tc 2

Tc 3

Tc 4

Tc 5

Tc 6

Tc 7

Tc 8

Tc 9

Tc 1

0Tc

12

Tc 1

3

Graph 4: Thermocouple temperatures for Tc1 -Tc10 and Tc12 – Tc13.

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0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

0.00

5.00

10.0

015

.00

20.0

025

.00

30.0

0

Temperature (°F)

Tim

e (m

in)

Tc 1

1, 1

4-17

Tc 1

1Tc

14

Tc 1

5Tc

16

Tc 1

710

00°F

Tem

pera

ture

Ris

e Li

mit

Graph 5: Thermocouple temperatures for Tc11 and Tc14 – Tc17.

of 66


0

200

400

600

800

1000

0.00

5.00

10.0

015

.00

20.0

025

.00

30.0

0

Temperature (°F)

Tim

e (m

in)

Tc 1

8 an

d 19

Tc 1

8Tc

19

1000

°F T

empe

ratu

re R

ise

Lim

it

Graph 6: Thermocouple temperatures for Tc18 and Tc19.

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0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

0.00

5.00

10.0

015

.00

20.0

025

.00

30.0

0

Temperature (°F)

Tim

e (m

in)

Tc 2

0-27

and

29-

30

Tc 2

0Tc

21

Tc 2

2Tc

23

Tc 2

4Tc

25

Tc 2

6Tc

27

Tc 2

9Tc

30

Graph 7: Thermocouple temperatures for Tc20 – Tc27 and Tc29 – Tc30.

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0

200

400

600

800

1000

0.00

5.00

10.0

015

.00

20.0

025

.00

30.0

0

Temperature (°F)

Tim

e (m

in)

Tc 2

8 an

d 31

-40

Tc 2

8Tc

31

Tc 3

2

Tc 3

3Tc

34

Tc 3

5

Tc 3

6Tc

37

Tc 3

8

Tc 3

9Tc

40

1000

°F T

empe

ratu

re R

ise

Lim

it

Graph 8: Thermocouple temperatures for Tc28 and Tc31 – Tc40.

of 66


APPENDIX 7 – CONSTRUCTION PHOTOGRAPHS

Picture 1: A view of the bracket fixing method on the exterior surface of the base wall.

Picture 2: A view of the rockwool insulation set in place through the brackets with the support of insulation fasteners.

of 66


Picture 3: A view of the runner system fixing detail.

Picture 4: A view of the corner reinforcement within the tray profile of the panel.

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Picture 5: A view of the ACP panel hung onto the steel rod riveted through the runner.

Picture 6: A view of the U-Channel inserted in the panel gap.

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Picture 7: Panel gaps capped off with silicone sealant.

Picture 8: A view of the completion of panel cladding.

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APPENDIX 8 – TEST PHOTOGRAPHS

Picture 9: The specimen at the beginning of the test.

Picture 10: The interior of the base wall in the second floor test room at the beginning of the test.

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Picture 11: The specimen at 5:00 minutes and when the window burner was ignited.

Picture 12: The specimen at 10:00 minutes.

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Picture 15: The specimen at 25:00 mintutes.

Picture 16: The specimen immediately before the end of the test.

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Picture 17: The specimen immediately after the gas was shut off, starting the observation period.

Picture 18: The interior of the base wall in the second floor test room at the end of the test.

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----- End of Test Report -----

Picture 19: The specimen at the end of the observation period and end of the NFPA 285 test.

albond a2 nfpa 285 test report - aluminium composite

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