airtel-company analysis
TRANSCRIPT
AIRTEL COMPANY PROFILE
PGPM-PTManagerial Economics
Group – 4
Analysts Anamika Kumari
Girish Goyal Malvika Naveen
Rohit Sahni
Industry OverviewOverview
Telecommunication sector is globally recognized as one of the driving forces for overall economic development in a nation. Telecom is the prime support services needed for rapid growth and modernization of various sectors of the economy. Governments all over the world recognizes this fact and hence, has taken several major initiatives to provide a business friendly
environment for companies. In India, backbone of US $1.1 billion Smart City program is the telecom sector.
Growth Factor Connecting People to People (P2P) Connecting Machine to Machine (M2M) Hunger to move towards digitalization
In India, Industry is expected to witness the fastest growth because of government favorable policies and also 4G services now hitting the market.
Technology Advancement Increase in m-commerce Smart Phones
Market Segment Geography Demographic Psychographics
Benefits User rate
Customer Bargaining
Power
Supplier Bargain Power
Threat of New
Entrants
Threat of substitutes
Rivalry
Low High
Competition
Buyer Power
Substitute Products
Supplier Power
New Entrant Threat
Substitute Products
Porter’s 5-Force Model
Market Share (Revenue & Subscriber)…
Growth of Telecom Industry is now more dependent on the Rural areas
Remote Home Automation
Utility Provider
ConvergenceSTB
Smart TV
Mobile
Camera
Netbook
Printer
Tablet
Fridge
Surveillance
Smart Meter
Connected Car
Connected
Healthcare
Connected Vending Machine
…
Contents Providers
Enterprise Customers
Smart Grid
Retail Customers
Future of Telecom Industry
Bharti Airtel Limited (Airtel) is an Indian multinational telecommunications services company headquartered in New Delhi, India
Founded by Sunil Bharti Mittal in 1995
Airtel is Owned by Bharati Enterprise (52.7 %) & SingTel (32.5%)
19,564 Employees in India and South Asia & 5,130 Employees in Africa
Airtel provides GSM, 3G and 4G LTE mobile services, fixed line broadband and voice services depending upon the country of operation
It is the largest cellular service provider in India, with 230.66 million subscribers
Airtel is the largest mobile operator in South Asia and the third largest in the world with a 303 million subscriber base.
Company Overview
Leadership in India In 17 circles of the total 22 circles in
India with average RMS of 36.4% in these circles
Leadership in AfricaThrough organic as well as in-country
acquisitions we are #1 or #2 in 14markets in Africa
12%India and South Asia
revenue growth inFY 2014-15
6%African
revenue growth inFY 2014-15
Company - At a glance
Company Performance
Key Takeaways No 3 in Mobile operator globally with a total of 16% Market Share INR 920 Bn Global Revenues in FY 2014-15 Increase in Capex Productivity by 6%
India & South Asia – 11% YoYAfrica - 6% YoY
Mobile Services
13% YoYTele media
19% YoYDigital TV
6 % YoYAirtel Business
6% YoYTower
Infrastructure
SWOT Analysis
Present in 20 countries, India’s largest operator and third largest in the world
Strategically placed in growing economies with rising GDP, driving growths in mobile
Integrated service portfolio with dominant position in marketplace
Efficient utilization of operating and capital expenditures
Strengths Weaknesses Inadequate infrastructure in Indian and African rural regions pushing cost of operations. Integration in operations across continents Understanding evolving customer perceptions
in a multicultural and multi-lingual environment Increasing capital expenditure on state-of-the-
art network infrastructure
- Under-penetrated geographies: Africa and India
- Data explosion at its cusp with the proliferation of
Smartphones - Scalability on mobile: Mobiles act as a portal
to a new world of opportunities. - Large residual opportunity with bulk
investments in place
Large residual opportunity with bulk investments in Place - Political and economic uncertainties in Africa and India - Volatility in currencies - Higher than expected voice revenue
cannibalization led by potential competition, data profitability not completely covering the shortfall
Opportunities Threats
Risk Description of Risk Mitigation
1 Political instability and Government Relations
The Company operates in India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and 17 African countries. These countrieshave political instability, civil unrest and other social tensions. This put Airtel at the risk of frequent change in policy.
1. Proactively involve with key stakeholders in the societies in which it operates, and continuously assesses the impact of the changing political scenario.
2. The Company works hand in hand with other telecom operators in jointly representing the case for policy stability.
2 The Company’s strategy is to focus onthe growth opportunities in the emerging and developing markets. These markets are characterized by low to medium mobile penetration, low internet penetration and relatively lower per capita incomes, thus offering more growth potential. However, these countries are also more prone to economic uncertainties, such as capital controls, inflation, interest rates and currency fluctuations.
1. Presence across 20 countries diversified its risks and opportunities across markets.
2. Offering services including voice, data, Airtel Money and value-added services diversified product portfolio of Airtel a and hence minimized the risk.
3. To mitigate interest rate risks, the Company follows a prudent risk management policy, including hedging mechanisms to protect its cash flow.
Economic Uncertainties
3 Several regions, particularly rural and thehinterland, are handicapped by poor quality infrastructure, such as lack of proper roads, transport, power supply, housing, labour availability, banking and security, among others.This results in poor services to customers. This can result in lower growth rate or higher customer drop.
1. The Company’s philosophy is to share infrastructure with other operators, and enter into SLA-based outsourcing arrangements.
2. The disposal of towers in Africa to independent and well-established tower companies and long term lease arrangements with them will ensure high quality of assets and maintenance on the passive infrastructure.
Week Infrastructure
4 Issues Arising Out of Emerging Businesses and NewTechnologies
Evolving technologies (2G, 3G, 4G) result inchange in customer value propositions. The quality of internet experience, especially in a seamless manner and indoor environment has emerged as a key competitive parameter.This may result in impact on customer attrition and new customer acquisition.
1. Airtel’s strong strategic vendor relationships - especially in the areas of network technologies, IT, mobile money and a few other key VAS technologies help Airtel to keep pace with technology shifts and retain market leadership.
2. The potential risks of asset obsolescence are managed through leaner asset order pipeline.
Risk and Mitigation plan
Way Forward-Eco-System AnalysisApplications
NetworksDevices
Users Tomorrow3D Internet
Web Browsing
M-commerce
IPTV
Mobile -TV
Location - based
E-Learning
IMS
IP Core
3G
Computer
Camera Phones
Data-capable Phone
3.5GLTE
PDA
Business
Consumer
Network Computer
Increased Device Fragmentation
Smart Phones (iPhone, Gphone )
Machines
Teen/Youth
Enterprise
Consumer
Vertical Markets
SMEs
Gaming
Connectivity
Audio
Photos
Limited Public Wifi
One – Size Fits All
WLANIP
Cable
DSL
CircuitPhone
YesterdayVoice
FTTx PON
Today
Service Provider Network Kms
Towns Covered
Metros/Tier-I Cities
Other Cities/Town
Gram Panchayat
BSNL 6,14,755 28 K Panchayats
Reliance 1,90,000 44
Airtel 1,26,357 130
Tatacom 40,000 0
RailTel 37,720 600
PowerGrid 21,652 110
GAILTEL 13,000 200
High Medium Low
Way Forward- Geography analysis