dnv hslc rules pt.0 ch.6 - imo high speed craft code

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RULES FOR CLASSIFICATION OF DET NORSKE VERITAS Veritasveien 1, NO-1322 Høvik, Norway Tel.: +47 67 57 99 00 Fax: +47 67 57 99 11 HIGH SPEED, LIGHT CRAFT AND NAVAL SURFACE CRAFT INTRODUCTION PART 0 CHAPTER 6 IMO HIGH SPEED CRAFT CODE JANUARY 2011 CONTENTS PAGE Sec. 1 Principles of Application of the HSC Code ......................................................................... 4 Sec. 2 Cross References to the Rules and HSC Code................................................................... 14 Sec. 3 Flag Administration Requirements .................................................................................... 20

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Page 1: DNV HSLC rules Pt.0 Ch.6 - IMO High Speed Craft Code

RULES FORCLASSIFICATION OF

HIGH SPEED, LIGHT CRAFT ANDNAVAL SURFACE CRAFT

INTRODUCTION

PART 0 CHAPTER 6

IMO HIGH SPEED CRAFT CODEJANUARY 2011

CONTENTS PAGE

Sec. 1 Principles of Application of the HSC Code......................................................................... 4Sec. 2 Cross References to the Rules and HSC Code................................................................... 14Sec. 3 Flag Administration Requirements .................................................................................... 20

DET NORSKE VERITASVeritasveien 1, NO-1322 Høvik, Norway Tel.: +47 67 57 99 00 Fax: +47 67 57 99 11

Page 2: DNV HSLC rules Pt.0 Ch.6 - IMO High Speed Craft Code

CHANGES IN THE RULES

GeneralAs of October 2010 all DNV service documents are primarily published electronically.In order to ensure a practical transition from the “print” scheme to the “electronic” scheme, all rule chapters havingincorporated amendments and corrections more recent than the date of the latest printed issue, have been given the dateJanuary 2011. An overview of DNV service documents, their update status and historical “amendments and corrections” may be foundthrough http://www.dnv.com/resources/rules_standards/.

Main changesSince the previous edition (July 2008), this chapter has been amended, most recently in January 2009. All changespreviously found in Pt.0 Ch.1 Sec.3 have been incorporated and a new date (January 2011) has been given as explainedunder “General”.In addition, the layout has been changed to one column in order to improve electronic readability.

The electronic pdf version of this document found through http://www.dnv.com is the officially binding version© Det Norske Veritas

Any comments may be sent by e-mail to [email protected] subscription orders or information about subscription terms, please use [email protected] Typesetting (Adobe Frame Maker) by Det Norske Veritas

If any person suffers loss or damage which is proved to have been caused by any negligent act or omission of Det Norske Veritas, then Det Norske Veritas shall pay compensation tosuch person for his proved direct loss or damage. However, the compensation shall not exceed an amount equal to ten times the fee charged for the service in question, provided thatthe maximum compensation shall never exceed USD 2 million.In this provision "Det Norske Veritas" shall mean the Foundation Det Norske Veritas as well as all its subsidiaries, directors, officers, employees, agents and any other acting on behalfof Det Norske Veritas.

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Rules for High Speed, Light Craft and Naval Surface Craft, January 2011 Pt.0 Ch.6 Contents – Page 3

CONTENTS

Sec. 1 Principles of Application of the HSC Code...................................................................................... 4

A. General ........................................................................................................................................................................... 4A 100 HSLC rules ........................................................................................................................................................... 4A 200 DSC Code ............................................................................................................................................................. 4A 300 HSC Code ............................................................................................................................................................. 4

B. Application..................................................................................................................................................................... 4B 100 Non-convention craft ............................................................................................................................................ 4B 200 Domestic trade ...................................................................................................................................................... 4B 300 International trade ................................................................................................................................................. 4

C. IMO Regulations ........................................................................................................................................................... 5C 100 Chapter X of SOLAS............................................................................................................................................ 5C 200 Preamble of the HSC Code ................................................................................................................................... 5C 300 Chapter 1 of the HSC Code: "General comments and requirements" .................................................................. 6

Sec. 2 Cross References to the Rules and HSC Code............................................................................... 14

A. General ......................................................................................................................................................................... 14A 100 Cross references .................................................................................................................................................. 14

Sec. 3 Flag Administration Requirements ................................................................................................ 20

A. General ......................................................................................................................................................................... 20A 100 IMO HSC Code - General................................................................................................................................... 20A 200 HSC Code chapter 1 ........................................................................................................................................... 20A 300 HSC Code chapter 2 ........................................................................................................................................... 21A 400 HSC Code chapter 4 ........................................................................................................................................... 21A 500 HSC Code chapter 5 ........................................................................................................................................... 21A 600 HSC Code chapter 7 ........................................................................................................................................... 21A 700 HSC Code chapter 8 ........................................................................................................................................... 22A 800 HSC Code chapter 9 ........................................................................................................................................... 22A 900 HSC Code chapter 10 ......................................................................................................................................... 22A 1000 HSC Code chapter 11 ......................................................................................................................................... 22A 1100 HSC Code chapter 13 ......................................................................................................................................... 23A 1200 HSC Code chapter 14 ......................................................................................................................................... 23A 1300 HSC Code chapter 15 ......................................................................................................................................... 23A 1400 HSC Code chapter 17 ......................................................................................................................................... 23A 1500 HSC Code chapter 18 ......................................................................................................................................... 23A 1600 HSC Code chapter 19 ......................................................................................................................................... 24

DET NORSKE VERITAS

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Rules for High Speed, Light Craft and Naval Surface Craft, January 2011 Pt.0 Ch.6 Sec.1 – Page 4

SECTION 1 PRINCIPLES OF APPLICATION OF THE HSC CODE

A. General

A 100 HSLC rules101 The HSLC rules are applicable to a variety of craft, some under international conventions, some underdomestic legislation only and others under no regulations other than voluntary classification rules. This sectionstates the principles of application of the HSLC rules and relation to the HSC Code.102 The basic requirements of the rules given by the class notation 1A1 as specified by Part 2, 3 and 4 arevalid for all craft regardless of the safety certificate to be issued.103 The type and service notations Passenger, Cargo, Patrol etc. specify the general requirements to thecraft in addition to the 1A1 requirements.104 The additional equipment requirements E0, NAUT etc. specify extra voluntary requirements to anyHSLC.

A 200 DSC Code

201 The Code of Safety for Dynamically Supported Craft (DSC Code) has been the basis for the HSLC rulesin the period from the 1985 edition to the 1996 edition of the rules.

202 This DSC Code does not apply to any craft the keel of which is laid or which is subject to repairs,alterations or modifications of a major character, on or after 96.01.01.

203 For craft constructed and in service under the DSC Code, this Code is still valid standard althoughguidance in the interpretation of the DSC Code may be obtained from the HSC Code.

A 300 HSC Code301 The International Code of Safety for High Speed Craft (HSC Code) replaces the DSC Code as basis forHSLC under international legislation.302 The HSC Code applies from 1 July 1996 to the notations Passenger, Car Ferry and Cargo ininternational trade for the distance from safe harbour in accordance with the Code.303 The HSC Code does not apply to the full extent to the notations Crew, Yacht and Patrol although manyof the requirements are equivalent.304 The present HSLC rules reflect the basic philosophy of the HSC Code and the requirements are appliedin the various Parts and Chapters of the rules to the extent found applicable by the Society.

305 Text quoted from the International Code of Safety for High Speed Craft is printed in italics.

B. Application

B 100 Non-convention craft101 Craft with the type and service notations Patrol, Yacht and Crew may be given a letter of complianceon those parts of the HSC Code which may have been applied for the actual craft.

B 200 Domestic trade

201 HSLC with the notations Passenger, Car Ferry or Cargo in domestic trade and service restrictionR3, R4 or R5 may be classed based on compliance with domestic legislation as far as this is found equivalentto the standard of the HSC Code by the flag state.202 Such equivalent requirements shall be referred to in the appendix of the class certificate and thecorresponding requirements of the rules which they replace and it is to be specified that the craft is built fordomestic trade.

B 300 International trade301 For international trade compliance with the HSC Code shall be provided. Full compliance with thetechnical part of the HSC Code covered by the class is provided for craft with service restrictions R0, R1 andR2.

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Rules for High Speed, Light Craft and Naval Surface Craft, January 2011 Pt.0 Ch.6 Sec.1 – Page 5

Guidance note:Additional requirements given by other Codes and Conventions than SOLAS such as ILLC and MARPOL may beapplicable to the craft as decided by the flag state.

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C. IMO RegulationsC 100 Chapter X of SOLAS101 The HSC Code becomes a mandatory part of SOLAS by chapter X, of which the relevant part is quotedbelow:SAFETY MEASURES FOR HIGH SPEED CRAFTRegulation 1 - DefinitionsFor the purpose of this chapter:1 'High Speed Craft Code (HSC Code)' means the International Code of Safety for High Speed Craft adoptedby the Maritime Safety Committee of the Organization by resolution MSC.36(63), as may be amended by theOrganization, provided that such amendments are adopted, brought into force and take effect in accordancewith the provisions of article VIII of the present Convention concerning the amendment procedures applicableto the Annex other than chapter I.2 'High speed craft' is a craft capable of maximum speed equal to or exceeding:

3.7 ∇ 0.1667 (m/s)where:

∇= displacement corresponding to the design waterline (m3).3 The expression 'craft constructed' means a craft the keel of which is laid or which is at a similar stage ofconstruction.4 The term 'similar stage of construction' means a stage at which:

.1 construction identifiable with a specific craft begins; and

.2 assembly of that craft has commenced comprising at least 50 tonnes or 1% of the estimated mass of a// structural material, whichever is less.

Regulation 2 - Application1 This chapter applies to high speed craft constructed on or after 1 January 1996 which are engaged ininternational voyages.

C 200 Preamble of the HSC Code1 The international conventions ratified in respect of conventional ships and the regulations applied as aconsequence of such conventions have largely been developed having in mind the manner in whichconventional ships are constructed and operated. Traditionally, ships have been built of steel and with theminimum of operational controls. The requirements for ships engaged on long international voyages aretherefore framed in such a way that, providing the ship is presented for survey and a ship safety certificate isissued, the ship may go anywhere in the world without any operational restrictions being imposed. Providingthe ship is not involved in a casualty, all that is needed is that it is made available to the Administration for thepurpose of a satisfactory resurvey before the ship safety certificate expires and the certificate will be reissued.2 The traditional method of regulating ships should not be accepted as being the only possible way of providingan appropriate level of safety. Nor should it be assumed that another approach, using different criteria, couldnot be applied. Over a long period of years, numerous new designs of marine vehicles have been developedand have been in service. While these do not fully comply with the provisions of the international conventionsrelating to conventional ships built of steel, they have demonstrated an ability to operate at an equivalent levelof safety when engaged on restricted voyages under restricted operational weather conditions and withapproved maintenance and supervision schedules.3 This Code has been derived from the previous Code of Safety for Dynamically Supported Craft (DSC)adopted by IMO in 1977. The Code recognized that safety levels can be significantly enhanced by theinfrastructure associated with regular service on a particular route, whereas the conventional ship safetyphilosophy relies on the ship being self-sustaining with all necessary emergency equipment being carried onboard. This revised Code has been prepared in recognition of the growth in size and types of high speed craftnow existing and is intended to facilitate future research and development of fast sea transportation in orderthat they may be accepted internationally.4 The safety philosophy of this Code is based on the management and reduction of risk as well as the traditional

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philosophy of passive protection in the event of an accident. Management of risk through accommodationarrangement, active safety systems, restricted operation, quality management and human factors engineeringshould be considered in evaluating safety equivalent to current conventions. Application of mathematicalanalysis should be encouraged to assess risk and determine the validity of safety measures.5 The Code takes into account that a high speed craft is of a fight displacement compared with a conventionalship. This displacement aspect is the essential parameter to obtain fast and competitive sea transportation andconsequently this Code allows for use of non-conventional shipbuilding materials, provided that a safetystandard at least equivalent to conventional ships is achieved.6 To clearly distinguish such craft, criteria based on speed and volumetric Froude number have been used todelineate those craft to which this Code applies from other, more conventional, craft.7 The Code requirements also reflect the additional hazards which may be caused by the high speed comparedwith conventional ship transportation. Thus, in addition to the normal requirements including life-savingappliances, evacuation facilities, etc., provided in case of an accident occurring, further emphasis is placed onreducing the risk of hazardous situations arising. Some advantages result from the high speed craft concept,i.e. the light displacement provides a large reserve buoyancy in relation to displacement, reducing the hazardsaddressed by the International Load Line Convention. The consequences of other hazards such as of collisionat high speed are balanced by more stringent navigational and operational requirements and speciallydeveloped accommodation provisions.8 The above-mentioned safety concepts were originally reflected in the Code of Safety for DynamicallySupported Craft. The development of novel types and sizes of craft has led to the development of pressureswithin the maritime industry for craft which are not dynamically supported cargo craft, passenger craft carryinglarger numbers of passengers or operating further afield than permitted by that Code to be certified accordingto those concepts. Additionally, improvements of maritime safety standards since 1977 were required to bereflected in the revisions of the Code to maintain safety equivalence with conventional ships.9 Accordingly, two differing principles of protect/on and rescue were developed.10 The first of these recognizes the craft which were originally foreseen at the time of development of the DSCCode. Where rescue assistance is readily available and the total number of passengers is limited, a reductionin passive and active protection may be permitted. Such craft are called "assisted craft" and form the basis for"category A passenger craft" of this Code.11 The second concept recognizes the further development of high speed craft into larger craft. Where rescueassistance is not readily available or the number of passengers is unlimited, additional passive and activesafety precautions are required. These additional requirements provide for an area of safe refuge on board,redundancy of vital systems, increased watertight and structural integrity and full fire-extinguishing capability.Such craft are called "unassisted craft" and form the basis for "cargo craft" and "category B passenger craft" ofthis Code.12 These two concepts of the Code have been developed as a unified document on the basis that an equivalentlevel of safety to that normally expected on ships complying with the International Convention for the Safety ofLife at Sea is achieved. Where the application of new technology or design indicates an equivalent safety levelto the strict application of the Code, the Administration is permitted to formally recognize such equivalence.13 It is important that an Administration, in considering the suitability of a high speed craft under this Code,should apply all sections of the Code because non-compliance with any part of the Code could result in animbalance which would adversely affect the safety of the craft, passengers and crew. For a similar reason,modifications to existing craft, which may have an effect on safety, should be approved by the Administration.14 In developing the Code, it has been considered desirable to ensure that high speed craft do not imposeunreasonable demands on existing users of the environment or conversely suffer unnecessarily through lackof reasonable accommodation by existing users. Whatever burden of compatibility there is, it should notnecessarily be laid wholly on the high speed craft.

C 300 Chapter 1 of the HSC Code: "General comments and requirements"301 The following text is quoted from Chapter 1 of the HSC Code:1.1 General commentsThis Code should be applied as a complete set of comprehensive requirements. It contains requirements forthe design and construction of high speed craft engaged on international voyages, the equipment which shouldbe provided and the conditions for their operation and maintenance. The basic aim of the Code is to set levelsof safety which are equivalent to those of conventional ships required by the International Convention for theSafety of Life at Sea, 1974, as amended, (SOLAS Convention) and International Convention on Load Lines,1966 (Load Line Convention) by the application of constructional and equipment standards in conjunction withstrict operational controls.These rules contain additional requirements compared to the HSC Code to fulfil the expressed aim of the HSCCode to be a complete alternative to both the SOLAS Convention and the Load Line Convention. Theadditional requirements are related to the main watertight bulkheads including collision bulkhead, watertight

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and weathertight closing appliances such as doors and hatches, window glass thicknesses and the amount ofreserve buoyancy provided by the freeboard as required by the previous Code of Safety for DynamicallySupported Craft (the DSC Code), adopted as IMO res. A.373(X).The HSC Code does not aim to cover requirements related to pollution prevention, and the MARPOLConvention has to be dealt with separately.1.2 General requirementsThe application of the provisions of this Code is subject to the following general requirements that:

.1 the Code will be applied in its entirety:

.2 the management of the company operating the craft exercises strict control over its operation andmaintenance by a quality management system *;

.3 the management ensures that only persons qualified to operate the specific type of craft used on theintended route are employed;

.4 the distances covered and the worst intended conditions in which operations are permitted will berestricted by the imposition of operational limits;

.5 the craft will at all times be in reasonable proximity to a place of refuge;

.6 adequate communications facilities, weather forecasts and maintenance facilities are available withinthe area of operation;

.7 in the intended area of operation there will be suitable rescue facilities readily available;

.8 areas of high fire risk such as machinery spaces and special category spaces are protected with fire-resistant materials and fire-extinguishing systems to ensure, as far as is practicable, containment andrapid extinguishing of fire;

.9 efficient facilities are provided for the rapid and safe evacuation of all persons into survival craft;

.10 that all passengers and crew are provided with seats;

.11 that no enclosed sleeping berths for passengers are provided;

.12 where the Administration has made a comprehensive review of the adequacy of the fire safetymeasures and evacuation procedures for the crew accommodation, sleeping berths for crew may bepermitted.

* Refer to the International Safety Management (ISM) Code adopted by the Organization (IMO) byresolution A.741(18)

1.3 Application1.3.1 This Code applies to high speed craft which are engaged in international voyages.1.3.2 This Code applies to:

.1 passenger craft which do not proceed in the course of their voyage more than 4 h at operational speedfrom a place of refuge when fully laden; and

.2 cargo craft of 500 tons gross tonnage and over which do not proceed in the course of their voyage morethan 8 h at operational speed from a place of refuge when fully laden.

1.3.3 This Code, unless expressly provided otherwise, does not apply to:

.1 craft of war and troopcraft;

.2 craft not propelled by mechanical means;

.3 wooden craft of primitive built;

.4 pleasure craft not engaged in trade; and

.5 fishing craft.

1.3.4 This Code does not apply to craft solely navigating the Great Lakes of North America and the River St.Lawrence as far east as a straight line drawn from Cap des Rosiers to West Point, Anticosti Island and, on thenorth side of Anticosti Island, the 63rd meridian.1.3.5 The application of this Code should be verified by the Administration and be acceptable to theGovernments of the States to which the craft will be operating.1.4 DefinitionsFor the purpose of this Code, unless expressly provided otherwise, the terms used therein have the meaningsdefined in the following paragraphs. Additional definitions are given in the general parts of the various chapters.1.4.1 "Administration" means the Government of the State whose flag the craft is entitled to fly.1.4.2 "Air-cushion vehicle" (ACV) is a craft such that the whole or a significant part of its weight can besupported, whether at rest or in motion, by a continuously generated cushion of air dependent for itseffectiveness on the proximity of the surface over which the craft operates.

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1.4.3 "Auxiliary machinery spaces" are spaces containing internal combustion engines of power output up toand including 110 kW driving generators, sprinkler, drencher or fire pumps, bilge pumps, etc., oil filling stations,switchboards of aggregate capacity exceeding 800 kW, similar spaces and trunks to such spaces.1.4.4 "Auxiliary machinery spaces having little or no fire risk" are spaces such as refrigerating, stabilizing,ventilation and air conditioning machinery, switchboards of aggregate capacity 800 kW or less, similar spacesand trunks to such spaces.1.4.5 "Base port" is a specific port identified in the route operational manual and provided with:

.1 appropriate facilities providing continuous radio communications with the craft at all times while in portsand at sea;

.2 means for obtaining a reliable weather forecast for the corresponding region and its due transmissionto all craft in operation;

.3 for a category A craft, access to facilities provided with appropriate rescue and survival equipment; and

.4 access to craft maintenance services with appropriate equipment.

1.4.6 "Base port State" means the State in which the base port is located.1.4.7 "Breadth (B) means breadth of the broadest part of the moulded watertight envelope of the rigid hull,excluding appendages, at or below the design waterline in the displacement mode with no lift or propulsionmachinery active.1.4.8 "Cargo craft" is any high speed craft other than passenger craft, and which is capable of maintaining themain functions and safety systems of unaffected spaces, after damage in any one compartment on board.1.4.9 "Cargo spaces" are all spaces other than special category spaces used for cargo and trunks to such spaces.1.4.10 "Category A craft" is any high speed passenger craft:

.1 operating on a route where it has been demonstrated to the satisfaction of the flag and port States thatthere is a high probability that in the event of an evacuation at any point of the route, all passengers andcrew can be rescued safely within the least of:

— the time to prevent persons in survival craft from exposure causing hypothermia in the worstintended conditions,

— the time appropriate with respect to environmental conditions and geographical features of theroute, or

— 4 h; and

.2 carrying not more than 450 passengers.

1.4.11 "Category B craft" is any high speed passenger craft, other than a category A craft, with machinery andsafety systems arranged such that, in the event of damage disabling any essential machinery and safetysystems in one compartment, the craft retains the capability to navigate safely.1.4.12 "Continuously manned control station" is a control station which is continuously manned by a responsiblemember of the crew while the craft is in normal service.1.4.13 "Control stations" are those spaces in which the craft's radio or navigating equipment or the emergencysource of power and emergency switchboard are located, or where the fire recording or fire control equipmentis centralized, or where other functions essential to the safe operation of the craft such as propulsion control,public address, stabilization systems, etc., are located.1.4.14 "Convention" means the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, 1974, as amended.1.4.15 "Crew accommodation" are those spaces allocated for the use of the crew, and include cabins, sick bays,offices, lavatories, lounges and similar spaces.1.4.16 "Critical design conditions" means the limiting specified conditions chosen for design purposes, whichthe craft should keep in displacement mode. Such conditions should be more severe than the worst intendedconditions by a suitable margin to provide for adequate safety in survival condition.1.4.17 "Design waterline" means the waterline corresponding to the maximum operational weight of the craftwith no lift or propulsion machinery active and is limited by the requirements of chapters 2 (Pt.3 Ch.6 Sec.1) and3 (Ch.4 Sec.4).1.4.18 "Displacement mode" means the regime, whether at rest or in motion, where the weight of the craft isfully or predominantly supported by hydrostatic forces.1.4.19 "Failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA)" is an examination, in accordance with annex 4 (Ch.4 Sec.2),of the craft's systems and equipment to determine whether any reasonably probable failure or improperoperation can result in a hazardous or catastrophic effect.1.4.20 "Flap" means an element formed as integrated part of, or an extension of, a foil, used to adjust the hydro-or aerodynamic lift of the foil.

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1.4.21 "Flashpoint" means a flashpoint determined by a test using the closed cup apparatus referenced in theInternational Maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG) Code.1.4.22 "Foil" means a profiled plate or three dimensional construction at which hydrodynamic lift is generatedwhen the craft is under way.1.4.23 "Fully submerged foil" means a foil having no lift components piercing the surface of the water in thefoilborne mode.1.4.24 "High speed craft" is a craft capable of maximum speed equal to or exceeding:

3.7 ∇ 0.1667 (m/s)where:

∇ = displacement corresponding to the design waterline (m3).

1.4.25 "Hydrofoil boat" is a craft which is supported above the water surface in non-displacement mode byhydrodynamic forces generated on foils.1.4.26 "Length (L)" means the overall length of the underwater watertight envelope of the rigid hull, excludingappendages, at or below the design waterline in the displacement mode with no lift or propulsion machineryactive.1.4.27 "Lightweight" is the displacement of the craft in tonnes without cargo, fuel, lubricating oil, ballast water,fresh water and feedwater in tanks, consumable stores, passengers and crew and their effects.1.4.28 "Machinery spaces" are spaces containing internal combustion engines with aggregate total poweroutput of more than 110 kW, generators, oil fuel units, propulsion machinery, major electrical machinery andsimilar spaces and trunks to such spaces.1.4.29 "Maximum operational weight" means the overall weight up to which operation in the intended mode ispermitted by the Administration.1.4.30 "Maximum speed" is the speed achieved at the maximum continuous propulsion power for which thecraft is certified at maximum operational weight and in smooth water.1.4.31 "Muster station" is an area where passengers can be gathered in the event of an emergency, giveninstructions and prepared to abandon the craft, if necessary. The passenger spaces may serve as musterstations if all passengers can be instructed there and prepared to abandon the craft.1.4.32 "Non-displacement mode" means the normal operational regime of a craft when non-hydrostatic forcessubstantially or predominantly support the weight of the craft.1.4.33 "Oil fuel unit" is the equipment used for the preparation of oil fuel for delivery to an oil-fired boiler, orequipment used for the preparation for delivery of heated oil to an internal combustion engine, and includesany oil pressure pumps, filters and heaters dealing with oil at a pressure of more than 0.18 N/mm2.1.4.34 "Open vehicle spaces" are spaces:

.1 to which any passengers carried have access;

.2 intended for carriage of motor vehicles with fuel in their tanks for their own propulsion; and

.3 either open at both ends, or open at one end and provided with adequate natural ventilation effectiveover their entire length through permanent openings in the side plating or deckhead or from above.

1.4.35 "Operating compartment" means the enclosed area from which the navigation and control of the craft isexorcized.1.4.36 "Operating station " means a confined area of the operating compartment equipped with necessarymeans for navigation, manoeuvring and communication, and from where the functions of navigating,manoeuvring, communication, commanding, conning and lockout are carried out.1.4.37 "Operational speed" is 90% of the maximum speed.1.4.38 "Organization" means the International Maritime Organization.1.4.39 "Passenger" is every person other than:

.1 the master and members of the crew or other persons employed or engaged in any capacity on board acraft on the business of that craft; and

.2 a child under one year of age.1.4.40 "Passenger craft" is a craft which carries more than twelve passengers.1.4.41 "Place of refuge" is any naturally or artificially sheltered area which may be used as a shelter by a craftunder conditions likely to endanger its safety.1.4.42 "Public spaces" are those spaces allocated for the passengers and include bars, kiosks, smoke rooms,main seating areas, lounges, dining rooms, recreation rooms, lobbies, lavatories and similar permanentlyenclosed spaces allocated for passengers.

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1.4.43 "Service spaces" are those enclosed spaces used for pantries containing food warming equipment butno cooking facilities with exposed heating surfaces, lockers, sales shops, store-rooms and enclosed baggagerooms.1.4.44 "Significant wave height" is the average height of the one third highest observed wave heights over agiven period.1.4.45 "Special category spaces" are those enclosed spaces intended for the carriage of motor vehicles withfuel in their tanks for their own propulsion, into and from which such vehicles can be driven and to whichpassengers have access, including spaces intended for the carriage of cargo vehicles.1.4.46 Surface effect ship" (SES) is an air-cushion vehicle whose cushion is totally or partially retained bypermanently immersed hard structures.1.4.47 "Transitional mode" means the regime between displacement and non-displacement modes.1.4.48 "Worst intended conditions" means the specified environmental conditions within which the intentionaloperation of the craft is provided for in the certification of the craft. This should take into account parameters suchas the worst conditions of wind force allowable, significant wave height (including unfavourable combinations oflength and direction of waves), minimum air temperature, visibility and depth of water for safe operation and suchother parameters as the Administration may require in considering the type of craft in the area of operation.1.5 Surveys1.5.1 Each craft should be subject to the surveys specified below:

.1 an initial survey before the craft is put in service or before the certificate is issued for the first time;

.2 a renewal survey at intervals specified by the Administration but not exceeding 5 years except where1.8.5 or 1.8.10 is applicable;

.3 a periodical survey within three months before or after each anniversary date of the certificate; and

.4 an additional survey as the occasion arises.

1.5.2 The surveys referred to in 1.5.1 should be carried out as follows:

.1 the initial survey should include:

.1.1 an appraisal of the assumptions made and limitations proposed in relation to loadings, environment,speed and manoeuvrability;

.1.2 an appraisal of the data supporting the safety of the design obtained as appropriate from calculations,tests and trials;

.1.3 a failure mode and effect analysis as required by this Code;

.1.4 an investigation into the adequacy of the various manuals to be supplied to the craft; and

.1.5 a complete inspection of the structure, safety equipment, radio installations and other equipment.fittings, arrangements and materials to ensure that they comply with the requirements of the Code, arein satisfactory condition and are fit for the service for which the craft is intended;

.2 the renewal and periodical surveys should include a complete inspection of the structure, including theoutside of the craft's bottom and related items, safety equipment, radio installations and otherequipment as referred to in 1.5.2.1 to ensure that they comply with the requirements of the Code, arein satisfactory condition and are fit for the service for which the craft is intended. The inspection of thecraft's bottom should be conducted with the craft out of the water under suitable conditions for close-upexamination of any damaged or problem areas; and

.3 an additional survey, either general or partial according to the circumstances, should be made after arepair resulting from investigations prescribed in 1.7.3, or wherever any important repairs or renewals aremade. The survey should be such as to ensure that the necessary repairs or renewals have beeneffectively made, that the material and workmanship of such repairs or renewals are in all respectssatisfactory, and that the craft complies in all respects with the requirements of the Code.

1.5.3 The periodical surveys referred to in 1.5.1.3 should be endorsed on the High Speed Craft SafetyCertificate.1.5.4 The inspection and survey of the craft, so far as regards the enforcement of the provisions of the Code,should be carried out by officers of the Administration. The Administration may, however, entrust theinspections and surveys either to surveyors nominated for the purpose or to organizations recognized by it.1.5.5 An Administration nominating surveyors or recognizing organizations to conduct inspections and surveysas set forth in 1.5.4 should, as a minimum, empower any nominated surveyor or recognized organization to:

.1 require repairs to a craft; and

.2 carry out inspections and surveys if requested by the appropriate authorities of a port State.

The Administration should notify the Organization of the specific responsibilities and conditions of the authoritydelegated to nominated surveyors or recognized organizations.

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1.5.6 When a nominated surveyor or recognized organization determines that the condition of the craft or itsequipment does not correspond substantially with the particulars of the certificate or is such that the craft is notfit to operate without danger to the craft or persons on board, such surveyor or organization should immediatelyensure that corrective action is taken and should, in due course, notify the Administration. If such correctiveaction is not taken the certificate should be withdrawn and the Administration should be notified immediately;and, if the craft is in an area under the jurisdiction of another Government, the appropriate authorities of theport State should be notified immediately. When an officer of the Administration, a nominated surveyor orrecognized organization has notified the appropriate authorities of the port State, the Government of the portState concerned should give such officer, surveyor or organization any necessary assistance to carry out theirobligations under this section. When applicable, the Government of the port State concerned should ensurethat the craft should not continue to operate until it can do so without danger to the craft or the persons onboard.1.5.7 In every case, the Administration should fully guarantee the completeness and efficiency of the inspectionand survey, and should undertake to ensure the necessary arrangements to satisfy this obligation.1.6 Approvals

The owner of a craft should accept the obligation to supply sufficient information to enable the Administrationto fully assess the features of the design. It is strongly recommended that the owner and Administration and,where appropriate, the port State or States, commence discussions at the earliest possible stage so that theAdministration may fully evaluate the design in determining what additional or alternative requirements shouldbe applied to the craft to achieve the required level of safety.1.7 Maintenance of conditions after survey

1.7.1 The condition of the craft and its equipment should be maintained to conform with the provisions of thisCode to ensure that the craft in all respects will remain fit to operate without danger to the craft or the personson board.1.7.2 After any survey of the craft under 1.5 has been completed, no change should be made to structure,equipment, fittings, arrangements and materials covered by the survey, without the sanction of theAdministration.1.7.3 Whenever an accident occurs to a craft or a defect is discovered, either of which affects the safety of thecraft or the efficiency or completeness of structure, equipment, fittings, arrangements and materials, the personin charge or owner of the craft should report at the earliest opportunity to the Administration, the nominatedsurveyor or recognized organization responsible, who should cause investigations to be initiated to determinewhether a survey, as required by 1.5, is necessary. If the craft is in an area under the jurisdiction of anotherGovernment, the person in charge or the owner should also report immediately to the appropriate authoritiesof the port State and the nominated surveyor or recognized organization should ascertain that such a reporthas been made.1.8 High Speed Craft Safety Certificate

1.8.1 A certificate called a High Speed Craft Safety Certificate is issued after completion of an initial or renewalsurvey to a craft which complies with the requirements of the Code. The certificate should be issued orendorsed either by the Administration or by any person or organization recognized by it. In every case, thatAdministration assumes full responsibility for the certificate.1.8.2 A Contracting Government to the Convention may, at the request of the Administration, cause a craft tobe surveyed and, if satisfied that the requirements of the Code are complied with, should issue or authorize theissue of a certificate to the craft and, where appropriate, endorse or authorize the endorsement of a certificateon the craft in accordance with the Code. Any certificate so issued should contain a statement to the effect thatit has been issued at the request of the Government of the State the flag of which the craft is entitled to fly, andit should have the same force and receive the same recognition as a certificate issued under 1.8.1.1.8.3 The certificate should be that of the model given in annex 1 to the Code. If the language used is neitherEnglish nor French, the text should include a translation into one of these languages.

Guidance note:Annex 1 of the HSC Code is not included in the HSLC Rules.

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1.8.4 The High Speed Craft Safety Certificate should be issued for a period specified by the Administrationwhich should not exceed five years.1.8.5 Notwithstanding the requirements of 1.8.4, when the renewal survey is completed within three monthsbefore the expiry date of the existing certificate, the new certificate should be valid from the date of completionof the renewal survey to a date not exceeding five years from the date of expiry of the existing certificate.1.8.6 When the renewal survey is completed after the expiry date of the existing certificate, the new certificateshould be valid from the date of completion of the renewal survey to a date not exceeding five years from thedate of expiry of the existing certificate.

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1.8.7 When the renewal survey is completed more than three months before the expiry date of the existingcertificate, the new certificate should be valid from the date of completion of the renewal survey to a date notexceeding five years from the date of completion of the renewal survey.1.8.8 If a certificate is issued for a period of less than five years, the Administration may extend the validity ofthe certificate beyond the expiry date to the maximum period specified in 1.8.4, provided that the surveys whena certificate is issued for a period of five years are carried out.1.8.9 If a renewal survey has been completed and a new certificate cannot be issued or placed on board the craftbefore the expiry date of the existing certificate, the person or organization authorized by the Administration mayendorse the existing certificate and such a certificate should be accepted as valid for a further period which shouldnot exceed 5 months from the expiry date.1.8.10 If a craft at the time when a certificate expires is not in the place in which it is to be surveyed, theAdministration may extend the period of validity of the certificate but this extension should be granted only forthe purpose of allowing the craft to proceed to the place in which it is to be surveyed, and then only in caseswhere it appears proper and reasonable to do so. No certificate should be extended for a period longer thanone month, and a craft to which an extension is granted should not, on its arrival in the place in which it is tobe surveyed, be entitled by virtue of such extension to leave that place without having a new certificate. Whenthe renewal survey is completed, the new certificate should be valid to a date not exceeding five years from thedate of expiry of the existing certificate before the extension was granted.1.8.11 In special circumstances, as determined by the Administration, a new certificate need not be dated fromthe date of expiry of the existing certificate as required by 1.8.6 or 1.8.10. In these circumstances, the newcertificate should be valid to a date not exceeding five years from the date of completion of the renewal survey.1.8.12 If a periodical survey is completed before the period specified in 1.5, then:

.1 the anniversary date shown on the relevant certificate should be amended by endorsement to a datewhich should not be more than three months later than the date on which the survey was completed;

.2 the subsequent periodical survey required by 1.5 should be completed at the intervals prescribed by 1.5using the new anniversary date; and

.3 the expiry date may remain unchanged provided one or more periodical surveys are carried out so thatthe maximum intervals between the surveys prescribed by 1.5.1.3 are not exceeded.

1.8.13 A certificate issued under 1.8.1 or 1.8.2 should cease to be valid in any of the following cases:

.1 if the relevant surveys are not completed within the periods specified in 7.5.1;

.2 if the certificate is not endorsed in accordance with 1.5.3; or

.3 upon transfer of the craft to the flag of another State. A new certificate should only be issued when theGovernment issuing the new certificate is fully satisfied that the craft is in compliance with therequirements of 1.7.1 and 1.7.2. In the case of a transfer between Governments that are ContractingGovernments to the Convention, if requested within three months after the transfer has taken place, theGovernment of the State whose flag the craft was formerly entitled to fly should, as soon as possible,transmit to the Administration a copy of the certificate carried by the craft before the transfer and, ifavailable, copies of the relevant survey reports.

1.8.14 The privileges of the Code may not be claimed in favour of any craft unless it holds a valid certificate.1.9 Permit to Operate High Speed Craft1.9.1 The craft should not operate commercially unless a Permit to Operate High Speed Craft is issued andvalid in addition to the High Speed Craft Safety Certificate. Transit voyage without passengers or cargo maybe undertaken without the Permit to Operate High Speed Craft.1.9.2 The Permit to Operate High Speed Craft should be issued by the Administration to certify compliance with1.2.2 to 1.2.7 and stipulate conditions of the operation of the craft and drawn up on the basis of the informationcontained in the route operational manual specified in chapter 18 of this Code.

Guidance note:Chapter 18 covers operational requirements, which is currently not included in the HSLC rules.

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1.9.3 Before issuing the Permit to Operate, the Administration should consult with each port State to obtaindetails of any operational conditions associated with operation of the craft in that State. Any such conditionsimposed should be shown by the Administration on the Permit to Operate and included in the route operationalmanual.1.9.4 A port State may inspect the craft and audit its documentation for the sole purpose of verifying itscompliance with the matters certified by and conditions associated with the Permit to Operate. Wheredeficiencies are shown by such an audit, the Permit to Operate ceases to be valid until such deficiencies arecorrected or otherwise resolved.

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1.9.5 The provisions of 1.8 should apply to the issue and the period of validity of the Permit to Operate HighSpeed Craft.1.9.6 The Permit to Operate High Speed Craft should be that of the model given in annex 2 to this Code. If thelanguage used is neither English nor French, the text should include a translation into one of these languages.

Guidance note:Annex 2 of the HSC Code is not included in the HSLC rules.

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1.10 Control

The provisions of regulation I/19 of the Convention should be applied to include the Permit to Operate HighSpeed Craft in addition to the certificate issued under 1.8.1.11 Equivalents

1.11.1 Where this Code requires that a particular fitting, material, appliance or apparatus, or type thereof, shouldbe fitted or carried in a craft, or that any particular provision should be made, the Administration may allow anyother fitting, material, appliance or apparatus, or type thereof, to be fitted or carried, or any other provision tobe made in that craft, if it is satisfied by trial thereof or otherwise that such fitting, material, appliance orapparatus, or type thereof, or provision, is at least as effective as that required by this Code.1.11.2 Where compliance with any of the requirements of this Code would be impractical for the particulardesigns of the craft, the Administration may substitute those with alternative requirements provided thatequivalent safety is achieved. The Administration which allows any such substitution should communicate tothe Organization particulars of these substitutions and the reasons therefor, which the Organization shouldcirculate to its Member Governments for their information.1.12 Information to be made available

1.12.1 The Administration should ensure that the management of the company operating the craft has providedthe craft with adequate information and guidance in the form of manuals to enable the craft to be operated andmaintained safely. These manuals should include a route operational manual, craft operating manual,maintenance manual and servicing schedule. Such information should be updated as necessary.1.12.2 The manuals should contain at least the information specified in chapter 18 and should be in a languageunderstood by the crew. Where this language is not English, a translation into English should be provided of atleast the route operational manual and the craft operating manual.

Guidance note:Chapter 18 covers operational requirements, which is currently not included in the HSLC rules.

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1.13 Further developments

1.13.1 It is recognized that there is much ongoing research and development in the design of high speed craftand that new types may emerge which have different geometry to that envisaged during the formulation of thisCode. It is important that this Code does not restrict this progress and the development of new designs.1.13.2 A design may be produced which cannot comply with the provisions of this Code. In such a case theAdministration should determine the extent to which the provisions of the Code are applicable to the designand, if necessary, develop additional or alternative requirements to provide an equivalent level of safety for thecraft.1.13.3 The foregoing should be considered by the Administration when assessing the granting of equivalentsunder the Code.1.14 Circulation of safety information

1.14.1 In the event that an Administration has cause to investigate an accident involving a craft to which thisCode applies, that Administration should provide a copy of the official report to the Organization, which willinvite Member States to note the existence of the report and to obtain a copy.1.14.2 In the event that operational experience reveals structural or equipment failures affecting the safety of adesign, craft owners should inform the Administration.1.15 Review of the Code

1.15.1 The Code should be reviewed by the Organization at intervals preferably not exceeding four years toconsider revision of existing requirements to take account of new developments in design and technology.1.15.2 Where a new development in design and technology has been found acceptable to an Administration,that Administration may submit particulars of such development to the Organization for consideration forincorporation into the Code during periodical review.

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SECTION 2 CROSS REFERENCES TO THE RULES AND HSC CODE

A. GeneralA 100 Cross references101 The International Code of Safety for High Speed Craft code (HSC Code) corresponds to the HSLC rulesin accordance with Table A1.

Table A1 Cross reference table

HSC Code reference Introduction Main Class 1A1

Service and type notations

Equipmentnotations

Ch.1 General comments and requirements P.0 Ch.6 Sec.11.1 General comments

C300

1.2 General requirements1.3 Application1.4 Definitions1.5 Surveys1.6 Approvals1.7 Maintenance of condition of the survey1.8 High Speed Craft Safety Certificates1.9 Permit to Operate High Speed Craft1.10 Control1.11 Equivalents1.12 Information to be made available1.13 Further developments1.14 Circulation of safety information1.15 Review of the codeCh.2 Buoyancy, Stability and SubdivisionPART A - GENERAL Pt.3 Ch.6 Sec.12.1 General A100/A2002.2 Intact buoyancy B1002.3 Intact stability in the displacement mode B2002.4 Intact stability in the non-displacement mode2.5 Intact stability in the transient mode2.6 Buoyancy and stability in the displacement

modePt.5 Ch.1 Sec.3B400

2.7 Inclining and stability information2.8 Loading and stability assessment2.9 Marking and recording of the design waterlinePART B - REQUIREMENTS FOR PASSENGER CRAFT

Pt.5 Ch.1 Sec.3

2.10 General B2002.11 Intact stability in the displacement mode B2002.12 Intact stability in the non-displacement mode B3002.13 Buoyancy and stability in the displacement

mode following damageB400

2.14 Inclining and stability information B900PART C - REQUIREMENTS FOR CARGO CRAFT Pt.5 Ch.3 Sec.32.15 Buoyancy and stability in the displacement

mode following damageB200

2.16 Inclining B500

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Ch.3 Structures Pt.0 Ch.4 Sec.43.1 General

A200

3.2 Materials3.3 Structural strength3.4 Cyclic loads3.5 Design criteria3.6 TrialsCh.4 Accommodation and escape measures Pt.3 Ch.7 Sec.14.1 General B1004.2 Public address and information system B2004.3 Design acceleration levels B3004.4 Accommodation design B4004.5 Seating construction B5004.6 Safety belts B6004.7 Exits and means of escape C1004.8 Evacuation time C2004.9 Baggage, stores and cargo compartments D1004.10 Noise levels E100Ch.5 Directional control system Pt.4 Ch.135.1 General Sec.1 B200/

D700Sec.4 A100

5.2 Reliability Sec.1 C300,Sec.4 A200

5.3 Demonstrations Sec.1 D7005.4 Control Position Sec.4 A300Ch.6 Anchoring, towing and berthing Pt.3 Ch.5 Sec.36.1 General A1006.2 Anchoring B1006.3 Towing A3006.4 Berthing A400Ch.7 Fire safetyPART A - GENERAL Pt.4 Ch.107.1 General requirements Sec.1 B7.2 Definitions Sec.1 C7.3 Classification of space use Sec.2 A7.4 Structural fire protection Sec.2 B, Sec.3

A and Sec.3 B7.5.1-2 Fuel and other flammable fluid tanks and systems

Sec.3 C

7.5.3-6 Fuel and other flammable fluid tanks and systems

(Not included)

7.6 Ventilation Pt.4 Ch.10Sec.4 A

7.7 Fire detection and extinguishing systems Sec.5 A, Sec.6 A and 6 B, Sec.7 A

7.8 Protection of special category spaces Pt.5 Ch.2 Sec.4 B

7.9 Miscellaneous Sec.8 A and 8 B7.10 Fireman’s outfits Sec.8 CPART B - ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PASSENGER CRAFT

Pt.5 Ch.1 Sec.4

7.11 Arrangement B1007.12 Ventilation B200

Table A1 Cross reference table (Continued)

HSC Code reference Introduction Main Class 1A1

Service and type notations

Equipmentnotations

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7.13 Fixed sprinkler system B300PART C - ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR CARGO CRAFT

Pt.5 Ch.3 Sec.4

7.14 Control station B1007.15 Cargo spaces B200Ch.8 Lifesaving appliances and arrangements Pt.3 Ch.8 Sec.18.1 General and definitions B100/B200/

B3008.2 Communications C100/C2008.3 Personal lifesaving appliances C3008.4 Muster list, emergency instructions and

manualsD100

8.5 Operating instruction D2008.6 Survival craft stowage E100/E2008.7 Survival craft and rescue boat embarkation

and recovery arrangementsE300

8.8 Line-throwing appliance C4008.9 Operational readiness, maintenance and

inspectionsF

8.10 Additional requirements E400Ch.9 Machinery Pt.4PART A - GENERAL Ch.19.1 General Ch.1 Sec.19.2 Engine (General) Ch.3 Sec.19.3 Gas Turbines Ch.3 Sec.39.4 Diesel engines for main propulsion and

essential auxiliaries Ch.3 Sec.19.5 Transmissions Ch.4 Sec.29.6 Propulsion and lift devices Ch.4 Sec.4PART B - REQUIREMENTS FOR PASSENGER CRAFT

Pt.5 Ch.1 Sec.6

9.7 Independent means of propulsion for category B craft

A100

9.8 Means for return to a port of refuge for category B craft

A200

PART C - REQUIREMENTS FOR CARGO CRAFT Pt.5 Ch.3 Sec.49.9 Essential machinery and control C100Ch.10 Auxiliary systemsPART A - GENERAL Pt.410.1 General Ch.1 Sec.1

A30010.2 Arrangement of oil fuel, lubricating oil and

other flammable oilCh.6 Sec.5

10.3 Bilge pumping and drainage systems Ch.6 Sec.4 A100

10.4 Ballast systems Ch.6 Sec.5 B100

10.5 Cooling systems Ch.6 Sec.5 B200

10.6 Engine air intake systems Ch.6 Sec.5 B500

10.7 Ventilation systems Ch.6 Sec.5 B600

10.8 Exhaust systems Ch.6 Sec.5 B400

Table A1 Cross reference table (Continued)

HSC Code reference Introduction Main Class 1A1

Service and type notations

Equipmentnotations

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PART B - REQUIREMENTS FOR PASSENGER CRAFT

Pt.5 Ch.1 Sec.6

10.9 Bilge pumping and drainage systems B100PART C - REQUIREMENTS FOR CARGO CRAFT Pt.5 Ch.3 Sec.410.10 Bilge pumping systems C200Ch.11 Remote control alarm and safety systems Pt.4 Ch.1311.1 Definitions Sec.1 B10011.2 General Sec.2 A100/

E10011.3 Emergency controls Sec.2 E20111.4 Alarm systems Sec.2 F,

Pt.4 Ch.11Sec.3 A300

11.5 Safety systems Sec.2 B100Ch.12 Electrical equipmentPART A - GENERAL Pt.4 Ch.812.1 General Sec.1 B10012.2 Main source of electrical power Sec.3 B10012.3 Emergency source of electrical power Sec.3 C10012.4 Starting arrangements for emergency

generating setsSec.3 C200

12.5 Steering and stabilization Pt.4 Ch.812.6 Precautions against shock, fire and other

hazards of electrical originSec.2/Sec.3/Sec.9

PART B - REQUIREMENTS FOR PASSENGER CRAFT

Pt.5 Ch.1

12.7 General Sec.5 APART C - CARGO CRAFT Pt.5 Ch.312.8 General Sec.4 DCh.13 Navigational equipment Pt.4 Ch.11

Sec.213.1 Navigation (General) A10013.2 Compasses A20013.3 Speed and distance measurement A30013.4 Echo-sounding device A40013.5 Radar installations A50013.6 Electronic positioning systems A60013.7 Rate-of-turn indicator and rudder angle

indicatorA700

13.8 Other navigational aids A90013.9 Searchlight A100013.10 Night vision equipment A110013.11 Steering arrangement and propulsion

indicatorsA1200

13.12 Automatic steering aid (automatic pilot equipment)

A1300

13.13 Performance standards A1400Ch.14 Radiocommunications Pt.4 Ch.1214.1 Application Sec.1 A10014.2 Terms of definitions Sec.1 B10014.3 Exemptions Sec.1 A50014.4 Functional requirements Sec.2 A10014.5 Radio installations Sec.2 B10014.6 Radio equipment - General Sec.2 C10014.7 Radio equipment - Sea area A1 Sec.2 C200

Table A1 Cross reference table (Continued)

HSC Code reference Introduction Main Class 1A1

Service and type notations

Equipmentnotations

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14.8 Radio equipment - Sea areas A1 and A2 Sec.2 C30014.9 Radio equipment - Sea areas A1, A2 and A3 Sec.2 C40014.10 Radio equipment - Sea areas A1, A2, A3 and

A4Sec.2 C500

14.11 Watches Sec.2 C60014.12 Sources of energy Sec.2 C70014.13 Performance standards Sec.2 C80014.14 Maintenance requirements Sec.2 C90014.15 Radio personnel Sec.1 C10014.16 Radio records Sec.1 D100Ch.15 Operating compartment layout Pt.4 Ch.1115.1 Definitions Sec.1 B10015.2 General Sec.3 A10015.3 Field of vision from the operating

compartmentSec.3 A200

15.4 Operating compartment Sec.3 A30015.5 Instruments and chart table Sec.3 A40015.6 Lighting Sec.3 A50015.7 Windows Sec.3 A60015.8 Communication facilities Sec.3 A70015.9 Temperature and ventilation Sec.3 A80015.10 Colours Sec.3 A90015.11 Safety measures Sec.3 A1000Ch.16 Stabilization systems Pt.4 Ch.1316.1 Definitions Sec.1 B30016.2 General requirements Sec.5 A10016.3 Lateral and height control systems Sec.5 A20016.4 Demonstrations Sec.1 D800Ch.17 Handling, controllability and performance Pt.4 Ch.1117.1 General Sec.1 E20017.2 Proof of compliance Sec.4 A10017.3 Weight and centre of gravity Sec.4 A20017.4 Effect of failures Sec.4 A30017.5 Controllability and manoeuvrability Sec.1 B200

Sec.4 A40017.6 Change of operating surface and mode Sec.4 A50017.7 Surface irregularities Sec.4 A60017.8 Acceleration and deceleration Sec.4 A70017.9 Speeds Sec.4 A80017.10 Minimum depth of water Sec.4 A90017.11 Hard structure clearance Sec.4 A100017.12 Night operation Sec.4 A1100Ch.18 Operational requirementsPART A - GENERAL (Not included)PART B - REQUIREMENTS FOR PASSENGER CRAFT

(Not included)

PART C - REQUIREMENTS FOR CARGO CRAFT (Not included)Ch.19 Inspection and maintenance requirements Pt.0 Ch.4 Sec.5Annex 1 - Form of High-Speed Craft Safety Certificate

(Not included)

Annex 2 - Form of Permit to Operate High-Speed Craft

(Not included)

Annex 3 - Use of probability concept Pt.0 Ch.4 Sec.3

Table A1 Cross reference table (Continued)

HSC Code reference Introduction Main Class 1A1

Service and type notations

Equipmentnotations

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Annex 4 - Procedures for failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA)

Pt.0 Ch.4 Sec.2

Annex 5 - Ice accretion applicable to all types of craft

Pt.3 Ch.6 Sec.1

Annex 6 - Methods relating to the intact stability investigation of hydrofoil craft

Pt.3 Ch.6

Annex 7 - Stability of multihull craft Pt.3 Ch.6 Sec.1 Pt.5 Ch.1 Sec.3Annex 8 - Definitions, requirements and compliance criteria related to operational and safety performance

Pt.0 Ch.4 Sec.1

Annex 9 - Criteria for testing and evaluation of revenue and crew seats

Pt.3 Ch.7 Sec.2

Annex 10 - Open reversible liferafts Pt.3 Ch.8 Sec.2

Table A1 Cross reference table (Continued)

HSC Code reference Introduction Main Class 1A1

Service and type notations

Equipmentnotations

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SECTION 3 FLAG ADMINISTRATION REQUIREMENTS

A. GeneralA 100 IMO HSC Code - General101 The IMO HSC Code has a number of requirements which are left to the Flag State Administration todecide upon with respect to the specific interpretation of the requirement. The Code text often uses theexpression that the requirement should be "to the satisfaction of the Administration".102 The goal for international regulations is to have as uniform requirements as possible. Most requirementswhich contain the expression "to the satisfaction of the Administration" have been removed from IMOdocuments as far as practicable.103 Those requirements which are dependant on local or domestic conditions are still up to theAdministration to decide.104 DNV aims at a uniform set of requirements both to be as transparent as possible and also to be specificin contractual and statutory matters. Consequently, a number of the "up to the Administration" requirements ofthe HSC Code has been interpreted by DNV.105 The cross references between the HSC Code and the DNV rules refer to all requirements in the HSCCode where the Flag or Port State is mentioned in connection with a requirement.106 The HSC Code paragraphs left to the Administration to decide, and the corresponding DNV paragraphwith comments are given in the following. HSC Code paragraphs are given by x.x.x and DNV paragraphs byPt.y Ch.y Sec.y.

A 200 HSC Code chapter 1201 1.2.12 concerning evacuation procedures required for crew sleeping berths, see Sec.1 C300 for information.Specific requirements are to be developed in each case.1.4.10.1 concerning criteria for maximum rescue time for category A craft, see Sec.1 C300 for information.This is an operational condition and has to be agreed between Flag and Port State(s) of the route in question.1.4.29 concerning maximum operational weight in the intended mode, see Sec.1 C300 for information. Unlessotherwise defined, this definition should correspond to the maximum displacement as defined in Pt.3 Ch. 1 Sec.1 D101.1.4.48 concerning parameters for worst intended condition, see Sec.1 C300 for information. Unless otherwisedefined, this definition should correspond to the restrictions given by design accelerations in Pt.3 Ch.1 Sec.2B200, and given in the appendix to the class certificate, see Pt.3 Ch.1 Sec.2 A105.1.5.1.2 concerning renewal survey intervals, see Sec.1 C300 for information. Pt.7 Ch.2 Sec.1 A100 specify 5years for main class notation 1A1 HSLC and 3 years for 1A2 HSLC See also Pt.1 Ch.1 Sec.2 B302 for thenotation 1A2 HSLC.1.5.4 concerning recognised organisations, see Sec.1 C300 for information. DNV is a recognised classificationsociety.1.5.5 concerning recognised organisation, see 1.5.4.1.5.6 concerning recognised organisation, see 1.5.4.1.5.7 concerning Administrations' responsibility for completeness of inspections and surveys carried out byrecognised organisations, see 1.5.4 and Pt.1 Ch.1 Sec.1 B602 with respect to information to the FlagAdministration of the craft.1.6 concerning approvals, see 1.5.4 to 1.5.7 above, and Pt.1 Ch.1 Sec. 3 A500 for plan approval.1.7.2 concerning changes after initial survey, see Sec.1 C300 for information and Pt.1 Ch.1 Sec.3 B forretention of class.1.8.1 concerning issue of High Speed Craft Safety Certificate, see Sec.1 C300 for information. This certificateis issued when DNV acts on behalf of a Flag Administration on basis of delegated authority.1.8.11 concerning circumstances for issue of certificate, see Sec.1 C300 for information and Pt.1 Ch.1 Sec.3B800 for issuance and validity of certificates.1.11.1 concerning acceptance of equivalents, see Sec.1 C300 for information and Pt.1 Ch.1 Sec.1 B306 andB307 with respect to equivalent alternatives.1.11.2 concerning alternative requirements, see 1.11.1. The Society does not have the possibility of applying

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alternative requirements which are not found to be equivalent, unless such alternative requirements areaccepted by Flag State for own domestic service or reported by Flag State to IMO for craft intended forinternational service.1.12.1 concerning sufficient manuals, see Sec.1 C300 for information. HSC Code chapter 18 is not included inthe Rules for HSLC. This chapter covers the Permit to Operate «certificate», which is not covered by the classcertificate.1.13.2 concerning provisions for craft outside the Code, see Sec.1 C300 for information. This paragraph of theHSC Code is in conflict with paragraph 1.2.1 of the same Code, and equivalent solutions should be established.See comment under 1.11.1.1.13.3 concerning equivalents for craft outside the Code, see 1.13.2.1.14.2 concerning craft owner's obligation to inform the administration, see Sec.1 C300 for information, andPt.1 Ch.1 Sec.3 B101 with respect to the owners duty to inform the class.

A 300 HSC Code chapter 2301 2.3.4 concerning equivalent intact stability, see Pt.3 Ch.6 Sec.1 B501. Equivalent requirements are to beestablished in each case.2.6.4 concerning the use of low-density foam for buoyancy, see Pt.5 Ch.1 Sec.3 B404 (without interpretation).2.7.2 concerning addition and amendments to stability information, see Pt.3 Ch.6 Sec.1 A405 (withoutinterpretation).2.8 concerning electronic loading and stability calculation, see Pt.3 Ch.6 Sec.1 A501. Loading computers aresubject to approval on basis of Rules for Classification of Ships.2.16 concerning lightweight survey instead of inclining test, see Pt.3 Ch.6 Sec.1 A400, Guidance note withinterpretation.3.5 concerning design criteria, Ch.4 Sec.4 A200 gives information. Criteria are established by Pt.3 and Pt.4.3.6 concerning full scale trials, see Ch.4 Sec.4 A200 for information. Requirements for functional andstructural testing are given in Pt.1 Ch.1 Sec.3 A700.

A 400 HSC Code chapter 4401 4.8.2 concerning evacuation procedure, see Pt.3 Ch.7 Sec.1 C202 (without interpretation).4.8.3 concerning verification of evacuation time, see Pt.3 Ch.7 Sec.1 C203 (without interpretation).4.8.6 concerning partial evacuation demonstration, see Pt.3 Ch.7 Sec.1 C206 (without interpretation).

A 500 HSC Code chapter 5501 5.2.3 concerning manual secondary means of control, see Pt.4 Ch.14 (without interpretation).5.2.4 concerning time to establish secondary control, see Pt.4 Ch.13 Sec.3 A202 (without interpretation).Backup on electrical system from auxiliary and emergency diesel generators is covered by separaterequirements in Pt.4 Ch.8, with interpretation of HSC Code 12.3.6.

A 600 HSC Code chapter 7601 7.2.4 concerning criteria for non-combustible material, see Pt.4 Ch.10 Sec.1 C401. The IMO Res. A.472(XII)applies.7.5.6.2 concerning discharge of fuel with flash point below 43 °C, see Pt.4 Ch.6 Sec.5 A501 (withoutinterpretation).

Guidance note:The following text under HSC Code chapter 7 is taken from SOLAS and will be amended by IMO.

---e-n-d---of---G-u-i-d-a-n-c-e---n-o-t-e---

7.7.2.1.8 concerning maximum number of enclosed spaces with fire detection, see Pt.4 Ch.10 Sec.5 A201(without interpretation).7.7.2.1.9 concerning fire detection of spaces without remote identification, see Pt.4 Ch.10 Sec.5 A201 (withoutinterpretation).7.7.2.1.11 concerning alternative fire detectors, see Pt.4 Ch.10 Sec.5 A201 (without interpretation).7.7.2.2.5 concerning alternative spacing of fire detectors, see Pt.4 Ch.10 Sec.5 A202 (without interpretation).

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7.7.2.3.2 concerning alternative sensitivity of smoke-detectors, see Pt.4 Ch.10 Sec.5 A203 (withoutinterpretation).7.7.2.3.4 concerning increased setting of heat detectors, see Pt.4 Ch.10 Sec.5 A203 (without interpretation).7.7.6.1.1 concerning use of fire extinguishing medium, see Pt.4 Ch.10 Sec.6 A201 (without interpretation).7.7.6.1.5 concerning additional fire fighting medium where added air, see Pt.4 Ch.10 Sec.6 A201 (withoutinterpretation)7.7.6.1.12 concerning pressure vessels on fire fighting systems, see Pt.4 Ch.10 Sec.6 A201. The pressure vesselis to be certified by the Society.7.7.8.5 concerning maximum length of fire hoses, see Pt.4 Ch.10 Sec.7 A101 (without interpretation).7.10.1.3 concerning additional personal breathing apparatus, see Pt.4 Ch.10 Sec.8 C104 (withoutinterpretation).7.10.3.2.1 concerning self-contained breathing apparatus, see Pt.4 Ch.10 Sec.8 C201, with interpretation inGuidance note.

A 700 HSC Code chapter 8701 8.1.2 concerning approval of lifesaving appliances, see Pt.3 Ch.8 Sec.1 B102 (without interpretation).8.1.3 concerning approval of life-saving appliances, see 8.1.2. The IMO res. A.689(17) applies.8.1.4 concerning approval of novel life-saving appliances, see 8.1.2. The IMO res. A.520(13) applies.8.1.5 concerning acceptance of life-saving appliances, see 8.1.2.8.1.6 concerning requirements outside Ch. III of the Convention, see 8.1.2.8.1.7 concerning production tests, see 8.1.2.8.1.8 concerning approval conditions, see 8.1.2.8.1.9 concerning period of acceptability, see 8.1.2.8.3.8 concerning relaxed requirement for suits in warm climates, see Pt.3 Ch.8 Sec.1 C308 (withoutinterpretation).8.6.1 concerning adjustable bowsing lines, see Pt.3 Ch.8 Sec.1 E101 (without interpretation).8.7.5 concerning acceptance of direct boarding into survival craft, see Pt.3 Ch.8 Sec.1 E305. The rules apply1,5 m as maximum without interpretation by Flag Administration.8.9.2.2 concerning special shipboard maintenance program, see Pt.3 Ch.8 Sec.1 F202 (without interpretation).8.10.1.6.2 concerning rescue boat for pair of liferafts, see Pt.3 Ch.8 Sec.1 E401 (without interpretation).8.10.2 concerning the use of open reversible liferafts, see Pt.3 Ch.8 Sec.1 E402 (without interpretation).

A 800 HSC Code chapter 9801 9.1.9 concerning equivalent safety level for machinery, see Pt.4 Ch.1 Sec.1 A210 (without interpretation).9.1.12 concerning alternative design angles for machinery, see Pt.4 Ch.1 Sec.1 A213 (without interpretation).

A 900 HSC Code chapter 10901 10.2.4.7.2 concerning permit to use oil level gauge of glass on cargo ships has been omitted from the rules asthe arrangement is not relevant for high speed craft.10.3.7 concerning internal diameter of bilge, see Pt.4 Ch.6 Sec. 4 A107 (without interpretation).

A 1000 HSC Code chapter 111001 12.2.9 concerning equivalent main bus-bar arrangement, see Pt.4 Ch.8 (without interpretation).12.6.1.2 concerning additional requirements for portable electrical equipment, see Pt.4 Ch.8 (withoutinterpretation).12.6.2 concerning maximum voltage on switchboard front, see Pt.4 Ch.8 (without interpretation).12.6.3 concerning automatic continuous checking of insulation level, see Pt.4 Ch.8, which exceeds therequirements of the Code text. Manual checking is not accepted.12.6.4.1 concerning non-continuous metal sheets and armour, see Pt.4 Ch.8 which exceeds the requirements ofthe Code text. Exceptions not accepted.

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12.6.4.2 concerning use of non-flame-retardant cables, see Pt.4 Ch.8, which exceeds the requirements of theCode text.12.6.4.4 concerning cables in hazardous areas, see Pt.4 Ch.8, which exceeds the requirements of the Code text.12.6.5.1 concerning use of non-protected circuits, see Pt.4 Ch.8, which exceeds the requirements of the Codetext.12.6.9 concerning use of electrical equipment in spaces with flammable mixtures, see Pt.4 Ch.8, which exceedsthe requirements of the Code text.12.6.10 concerning use of higher voltage for propulsion purposes is not covered by any DNV rule text. This isto be specially considered in each individual case.12.7.4.4.1 concerning reduced emergency power for navigational equipment, see Pt.5 Ch.1 Sec.5 A203(without interpretation).12.7.9.1 concerning alternative emergency lightening, see Pt.5 Ch.1 Sec.5 A208 (without interpretation).12.8.2.2.4.1 concerning reduced emergency power for navigational equipment, see Pt.5 Ch.3 Sec.4 D202(without interpretation).

A 1100 HSC Code chapter 131101 13.1.1. concerning equivalent navigational equipment, see Pt.4 Ch.11 Sec.2 A101 with interpretation in 102and 103.13.1.2 concerning satisfactory navigational equipment, see Pt.4 Ch.11 Sec.2 A104 (without interpretation).

A 1200 HSC Code chapter 141201 14.3.1 concerning exemptions from radio equipment, see Pt.4 Ch.12 Sec.1 A500 (without interpretation).14.3.3 concerning exemptions to be reported, see 14.3.1.14.6.4 concerning exemptions after 970201, see 14.3.1.14.8.4 concerning exemptions before 970201, see 14.3.1.14.9.4 concerning exemptions before 970201, see 14.3.1.14.10.2 concerning exemptions before 970201, see 14.3.1.14.14.5 concerning maintenance of radio equipment, see Pt.4 Ch.12 Sec.2 C905, (without interpretation).14.14.6 concerning radio equipment for restricted service, see 14.3.1.14.14.7. see 14.3.1.14.14.8. see 14.3.1.14.15 concerning qualification of radio personnel, see Pt.4 Ch.12 Sec.1 C101 (without interpretation).

A 1300 HSC Code chapter 151301 15.3.1 concerning layout of navigation workstation, see Pt.4 Ch.11 Sec. 3 A201 (without interpretation).15.3.4 concerning astern field of vision, see Pt.4 Ch.11 Sec.3 A204 (without interpretation).15.4.10 concerning the use of safety belts for operating crew, see Pt.4 Ch.11 Sec. 3 A312 (withoutinterpretation).15.5.8. concerning suitable table for chart, see Pt.4 Ch.11 Sec. 3 A408 (should be a part of integrated work-station).15.7.2. concerning clear view from the bridge, see Pt.4 Ch.11 Sec. 3 A602. Wipers, water spray and de-icingmay be required.

A 1400 HSC Code chapter 171401 17.5.4.1 concerning safety in respect of handling, controllability and performance, see Pt.4 Ch.11 Sec.1 B200and Pt.4 Ch.11 Sec.4 A400, with interpretation in Pt.5 Ch.1 Sec.1 B201.17.8 concerning the worst likely acceleration or deceleration, see Pt.4 Ch.11 Sec.4 A700, with interpretation inPt.3 Ch.1 Sec.2 B and Pt.5 Ch.1 Sec.2 B300.

A 1500 HSC Code chapter 181501

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Chapter 18 of the HSC Code concerning:

— maintenance manual to be carried onboard— permit to operate— operational training for crew— practical test over the relevant route— procedure for re-validation of type rating certificate— crew standard of physical fitness— training, experience and qualification of the master and crew— person in charge of liferaft

is not included in the rules. However, regarding 18.1.4 concerning maximum allowable distance from a baseport or place of refuge, see Pt.1 Ch.1 Sec.2 B400, with interpretations in 402 and 404.

A 1600 HSC Code chapter 191601 19.1 concerning operator's organisation. This is not included in the rules.19.2 concerning maintenance of craft and equipment, see Pt.1 Ch.1 Sec.3 B (with interpretation).19.3 concerning maintenance of all life-saving appliances, see Pt.3 Ch.8 Sec.1 F (without interpretation).

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