district survey report mungelienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/district/...the district is...

DIRECTORATE OF GEOLOGY AND MINING

CHHATTISGARH

DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT

MUNGELI

CONTENTS

• Introduction

• Overview of Mining Activity in the District

• The list of Mining Leases in the District with location, area and

Period of validity

• Details of Royalty of Revenue received in last three years

• Detail of Production of Sand, Bajari or others minor mineral in last

three years

• Process of Deposition of Sediments in the rivers of the District

• General Profile of the District

• Land utilization Pattern in the district: Forest, Agriculture,

Horticultrue, Mining etc.

• Physiography of the District

• Rainfall : month-wise

• Geology and Mineral Wealth

o District wise detail of river or stream and other sand source.

o District wise availability of sand or gravel or aggregate

resources

o District wise detail of existing mining leases of sand and

aggregates.

1. INTRODUCTION

Mungeli was formed as tahsil in 1860. It is now newly formed district came into being

on 1st January, 2012. The district consists of 3 administrative blocks/tehsils namely Mungeli,

Patharia and Lormi and total number of villages in the district are 711.

It is situated between latitudes 210

48’35” to 220

40’30” and longitudes 810

29’45” to

820 02’ 10”. It is bounded by Bilaspur on the north and east, Anuppur and Dhindori district of

Madhya Pradesh on the north, Kabirdham on the west, Bemetara district on the south and

Baloda Bazar on the south-east. The area of the district is about 2750.36 km2. The total

population of the district is approximately 7, 01,707 (as per census 2011).

The district is famous for Achanakmar sanctuary which was declared as a tiger

reserve in 2009. Few tourist places of the district are Madku dwip, Motimpur, Hathnikala

temple, Satyanarayan temple, Khudia Dam which is surrounded by mountains from three

sides and is also known as Maniari Jalashaya as constructed over Maniari river. Madku dwip

is famous for ancient Shiv temple of 10-12th

century situated on the bank of Shivnath River

where it is divided into two parts forming a dwip and is about 45 km away from the district

headquarter Mungeli.

District Survey Report has been prepared as per the guidelines of the Gazette of India

notification no. S.O. 141(E) New Delhi, Dated 15th

January 2016 of Ministry of

Environment, Forest and Climate Change mentioned in Appendix-X.

District Environment Impact Assessment Authority (DEIAA) and District

Environment Assessment Committee (DEAC) are constituted to scrutinize and sanction the

environmental clearance for mining of minor minerals of lease area less than 5 hectare.

2. Overview of Mining Activity in the District:

Minerals of economic importance, found in Mungeli district are mainly Limestone,

Dolomite and Quartzite etc. Building materials like aggregate, sand, murrom, ordinary stone,

brick clay are also found in enough quantity.

There are 17 quarries of limestone. These quarries are operational in Patharia,

Mungeli and Lormi tahsil at villages Mungeli, Kosamtara, Khamhardih, Dhamni, Sargaon,

Mohbhatta Badiyadih, Bhakhuridih etc.

01 stone quarry at Budhawara village of Lormi tahsil is leased out. 05 quarries have

been sanctioned for mining of soil to prepare brick at villages Suretha, Surada, Chichesara,

Ramgarh, Khajuri etc. 03 sand quarries have been leased out on the bank of river Maniyari

and Agar at different villages for sand mining.

The mining activity in the district is mainly concentrated in Patharia, Mungeli and

Lormi block.

Approximately 283.72 lakh rupees royalty is earned from all minerals in the district in

2015-16.

3. The List of Mining Leases in the District with location, area and period of validity:

dza iVVsnkj dk uke iw.kZ irs lfgr [kfut ftlds fy, iV~Vk fn;k x;k gS

dkykof/k xzke rglhy [kljk uacj {ks=Qy ¼gsDVs;j esa½

fjekdZ

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Jh jkefd'kksj pdz/kkjh nkmikjk

eqaxsyh ftyk&eqaxsyh ¼N-x-½ feV~Vh 28-09-2011 ls

27-09-2016 rd lqjsBk eqaxsyh 98@9] 98@38 1-578

2 Jh Mus'oj lkgw vk- Jh /kuhjke lkgw eqaxsyh ftyk&eqaxsyh ¼N-x-½

feVVh 29-12-2011 ls 28-12-2021 rd

lqjnk eqaxsyh 55@4] 84 85] 88 @1] 2] 106

0-829

3 gsear lkgw vk- Jh equhjke lkgw fuoklh nkÅikjk rg- eqxsyh

ftyk&eqaxsyh ¼N-x-½

feV~Vh 23-08-2012 ls 22-08-2022 rd

fppsljk eqaxsyh 147@1]148 2-024

4 Jh jkes'oj iVsy fuoklh djgh ftyk&eqaxsyh ¼N-x-½

pwukiRFkj 06-01-2008 ls 05-01-2018 rd

eqaxsyh eqaxsyh 1156+ 0-809

5 esllZ larks"kh fczDl Jh t;iky lkgw vkRet Jh iapjke lkgw fuoklh

nkÅikjk] ftyk&eqaxsyh ¼N-x-½

feV~Vh 23-09-2015 ls 22-09-2025 rd

jkex<+ eqaxsyh 513] 514] 515]518 1-012

6 Jh iou dqekj vxzoky vk- Jh 'kadjyky vxzoky]

fuoklh yksjeh ftyk&eqaxsyh ¼N-x-½

lk/kkj.k iRFkj

30-04-07 ls 29-04-17 rd

cq/kokjk

yksjeh 5 4-048

7 Jh lanhi ikaMs vk- Jh jruyky ] jkuhxkao esujksM yksjeh ftyk&eqaxsyh ¼N-x-½

pwukiRFkj 13-06-2006 ls 12-06-2016 rd

dkslerjk yksjeh 1139@1 0-648

8 Jh nsosUnz xks;y vk- Jh jes'k xks;y]

pwukiRFkj 18-02-2008 ls 17-02-2018 rd

[kEgkjMhg iFkfj;k 192@2 1-012

fuoklh fcYgk ftyk&fcykliqj ¼N-x-½

9 Jh iou vxzoky vk- Jh fcgkjhyky]

fuoklh fcYgk] ftyk&fcykliqj ¼N-x-½

pwukiRFkj 19-08-2007ls 18-08-2017 rd

[kEgkjMhg iFkfj;k 195@1]2]5]6]7]8] 196@1]2]3]4]6]7

0-650

10 Jh iou vxzoky vk- Jh fcgkjhyky]

fuoklh fcYgk ftyk&fcykliqj ¼N-x-½

pwukiRFkj 01-05-2007 ls 30-04-2017 rd

[kEgkjMhg iFkfj;k 192@5] 195@4] 197@1]

198@1&2] 199@1&5] 200@91&2]

201@1&2] 202

1-356

11 Jh [kk.Vw ';ke feujYl] fcykliqj ftyk&fcykliqj

¼N-x-½

pwukiRFkj 05-07-2008 ls 04-07-2018 rd

/keuh iFkfj;k 358@2] 359@1] 360@2

1-307

12 Jh feujYl izks- Jh fgeka'kq ekgoj vk- Jh ckyfd”ku egkoj] fuoklh

jkelkxj ikjk jk;iqj ¼N-x-½

pwukiRFkj 29-04-2010 ls 28-04-2020 rd

ljxkao iFkfj;k 1276

1-012

13 Jh feujYl izks- Jh fgeka'kq ekgoj vk- Jh ckyfd”ku egkoj fuoklh

jkelkxj ikjk jk;iqj ¼N-x-½

pwukiRFkj 14-07-2010 ls 13-07-2020 rd

ljxkao iFkfj;k 1276

0-404

14 Jh larks”k nqcs xzke fpfpjnk] r[kriqj] ftyk

fcykliqj ¼N-x-½

pwukiRFkj 30-06-2010 ls 29-06-2020 rd

eksgHkV~Bk iFkfj;k 705@8] 706] 718] 719] 720

0-757

15 es- vkyksd feujYl izks- Jh dSyk”kpan vxzoky] fuoklh fcYgk

ftyk&fcykliqj ¼N-x-½

pwukiRFkj 13-07-2011 ls 12-07-2021 rd

eksgHkV~Bk iFkfj;k 734] 960] 961] 963] 964] 965] 975] 1132] 1133@2

1-376

16 Jherh fofurk jk; ifr Jh eukst jk; fuoklh dLrwjck uxj]

pwukiRFkj 14-10-2011 ls 13-10-2016 rd

eksgHkV~Bk iFkfj;k 748] 750] 751] 955] 956] 957]

0-737

ftyk&fcykliqj ¼N-x-½ 958@1 17 Jh xkSjo oekZ vk- Jh lq”khy oekZ]

fuoklh usg: uxj ftyk&fcykliqj ¼N-x-½

pwukiRFkj 12-02-2013 ls 11-02-2023 rd

cfM+;kMhg iFkfj;k 57]58]59 1-256

18 Jh xkSjo oekZ vk- Jh lq”khy oekZ] fuoklh usg: uxj ftyk&fcykliqj

¼N-x-½

pwukiRFkj 12-02-2013 ls 11-02-2023 rd

cfM+;kMhg iFkfj;k 76@1] 76@2]4 1-043

19 es- ,e-,l-oh- bathdkWu izk-fy-] Mk;jsDVj- Jh fodkl dstjhoky] fuoklh fo|kuxj] ftyk&fcykliqj

¼N-x-½

pwukiRFkj

11-02-2013 ls 10-02-2023 rd

Hk[kqjhMhg iFkfj;k 3] 9@1 1-210 gs-

20 es- ckckth feujYl] izks- Jh ltu vxzoky] fuoklh dkfyanh daqt] fjax

jksM ua-2 fcykliqj ¼N-x-½

pwukiRFkj 13-02-2013 ls 12-02-2023 rd

cfM+;kMhg iFkfj;k 60 0-477 gs-

21 Jhefr tequk ckbZ ifr Jh Hkjr Hkw’k.k ikMs+] ljxkao] eqaxsyh

ftyk&eqaxsyh ¼N-x-½

feV~Vh 30-10-2012 ls 29-10-2017 rd

[ktqjh iFkfj;k 247@]5]6]16 0-951 gs-

22 es- ckckth feujYl] izks- Jh ltu vxzoky] fuoklh dkfyanh daqt] fjax jksM ua-2fcykliqj ftyk&fcykliqj

¼N-x-½

pwukiRFkj 18-09-2013 ls 17-09-2023 rd

cfM+;kMhg iFkfj;k - 23@3 0-465 gs-

23 Jh xksiky vxzoky vk- c`teskgu vxzoky

ljxkao] ftyk&fcykliqj ¼N-x-½

pwukiRFkj 25-08-2012 ls ls 24-08-2017 rd

/keuh iFkfj;k - 364] 365@3

0-437 gs-

Data provided by District Mining Office, Mungeli

4. Details of Royalty or Revenue received in last three years:

Revenue received in last three years is:

S.

No.

Financial Year Royalty or Revenue (in Rs.)

1. 2013-14 3,60,40,382.00

2. 2014-15 3,35,33,597.00

3. 2015-16 2,83,72,093.00

Grand Total 9,79,46,072.00


5. Detail of Production of Sand or Bajari (Mineral mineral) in

last three years:

Mostly, the sand is mined from the bank of river Maniyari and Agar at villages

Paijania, Thelki and Lagara etc.

S. No. Financial Year Total Production of Sand(in m3)

1. 2013-14 -

2. 2014-15 -

3. 2015-16 2500 (Approximately)


6. Process of Deposition of Sediments in the rivers of the

District:

There are some important factors which are responsible for the process of

sedimentation in a river basin are the stage of river development (the infant, youth, mature or

old stage), lithology and structures of the upstream region or provenance from where

sediments eroded/migrated/travelled, geomorphology and gradient of provenance,

anthropogenic activities such as mining, industrialization and mega engineering projects such

as Dam also affects the process of sedimentation and the thickness of the sequence is

determined by the depth of the stream channel during flood stage and is related to the size of

river itself. The major river of the district is Maniari. The river originates in Sarasdol

(Mungeli) and is the largest river in the district and is about 164.93km long. It is very shallow

in depth but sometimes it creates havoc during rain. Other major river of the district is Agar.

Agar originates in Teliapani, Kabirdham district at an elevation of 735m and is about 104.42

km long.

7. General Profile of the District:

S.

No.

Particulars Statistics

1. General Information

Geographical Area 2750.36 km2

Geographical Position N 210

48’35” to 220

40’ 30”

E 810

29’45” to 820 02’ 10”

Administrative Division/Number of Tehsil 3/3

No. of Panchayat/Villages 301/711

Population (as per Census 2011) 7,01,707

Population Density(as per Census 2011) 255.13 persons/km2.

2. Physiography

Major Physiographic Units Maikal hill range in the north and

Pendra-Lormi Pathar

Major Drainage Maniyari, Agar

Temperature (in 0C) Minimum 11

Maximum 43

3. Land use

Forest Area 15888.244 Hectares

4. Major Soil Types Red Yellow and Black soil

5. Number of Ground Water Monitoring Stations of CGWB

Number of Dug wells NA

Water Level NA

No. of Major Bridges NA

6. Hydrogeology

Major Water Bearing formation Limestone, granites, gneisses

Pre-Monsoon Depth of water level NA

Post-Monsoon Depth of water level NA

7. Mining Scenario

Total No. of Mining Leases (Major Minerals) Nil

Total area of mining leases (Major Minerals) Nil

Total Royalty or Revenue received from Minor

Minerals in 2015-16

283.72 Lakh.

Total no. of notified sand leases 03

Total area of Sand Leases 15.789 hectares

Total Production of Sand in 2015-16 2500 m3

No. of Quarry leases extended as per amended

CGMMR-2015.

23 nos.


8. Land Utilization Pattern in the District: Forest, Agriculture,

Horticulture, Mining etc.

Forest:

Total forest area in the Mungeli district is about 15888.244 hectares out of which

13955.442 hectare area comes under reserve forest and 1932.802 hectare area under protected

forest.

Agriculture: 60257.00 Hectares, irrigated and unirrigated 75423.00 Hectares.

Horticulture:

Area and production under Horticulture crops year 2015-16 (Final) and anticipated

(2016-17):

S.

No.

Crops 2015-16 (Final) 2016-17 (Anticipated)

Area (Hect.) Production

(Mt)

Area (Hect.) Production

(Mt)

1. Fruits 6643 68423 7027 72379

2. Vegetables 15900 260760 17500 288750

3. Spices 2645 18390 3145 22015

4. Flower 508 3960 658 5132

5. Medicinal & Aromatics 561 3098 565 3108

Total 26257 354631 28895 391384


9. Physiography of the district:

Mungeli is a newly formed district of Chhattisgarh. It is situated in the north-north

western part of Chhattisgarh state and it is surrounded by Kawardha district in the west,

Bemetara district in the south and Bilaspur district in the east. Mungeli is situated on the bank

of the rain fed Agar River, which originates from Teliapani, Kabirdham district at an

elevation of 735m, the high hills of the Maikal Range of central India.

Mungeli district is situated between latitude 210

48’35” to 220

40’30” and longitude

810

29’45” to 820 02’ 10” and falls under Survey of India Toposheet No.64 F/7, 8, 10, 11,

64G/9, 13 and 64K/1.

Geomorphologically, the district can be divided into valley fill, denudational plateau,

denudation pediment/ pediplain and high level plateaux. The valley fills occur in the southern

most part. They range in elevation from 260m to 275m. High level plateaux are exposed in

the eastern and western parts, ranging in elevation from 539m to 730m in the east and attain a

maximum elevation of 1006m in the west.

Geologically, Mungeli district is occupied by sedimentary rocks of Chhattisgarh

Super Group mainly consists of aeranaceous and argillaceous rocks which are represented by

limestone, shale, dolomite etc. It is underlain by Archaean basement, which mainly consists

of unclassified granite and gneiss etc.

10. Rainfall: month-wise:(in mm)

S.

No.

Month Year 2014 Year 2015 Year 2016 Remarks

1. January 0.00 29.20 14.70

2. February 58.14 0.00 34.16

3. March 80.00 9.40 9.63

4. April 0.00 14.05 2.60

5. May 0.00 2.50 20.50

6. June 115.64 169.93 -

7. July 335.30 300.16 -

8. August 299.17 364.87 -

9. September 174.27 235.83 -

10. October 119.94 2.40 -

11. November 0.00 0.00 -

12. December 4.40 0.00 -

Total 1186.86* 1128.34* 81.59*

*Source Land records, Mungeli

11. Geology and Mineral wealth:

In Mungli district rock formations ranging in age from Archean to recent times are

exposed in the area. They include granites, gneisses and older metamorphic of the

Precambrian age, rocks of Chhattisgarh Super group of upper proterozoic age, Gondwanas of

Lower Permian age, Lametas of Upper Cretaceous age, Deccan trap of upper cretaceous to

Eocene age and laterite of Cainozoic age. The Chhota Nagpur Gneissic complex of Archean

to proterozoic age comprises of unclassified granites and granite gneisses, with enclaves of

older metamorphics – Phyllites, Quartzites, Schists and dolomitic marble. This group is

exposed in northern part of the area.

The Chhattisgarh Super group of the rocks occurring in the south unconformably

overlie the Precambrian basement. The Chhattisgarh Super group is divided into Chandarpur

and Raipur groups. The Chandarpur Group comprises sandstone and conglomerate.

Unclassified Raipur group comprising of shale and limestone occurs in the central and south

central part, whereas in the south-eastern part this Group is represented by the rocks of

Gunderdehi Formation, Chandi Formation, Tarenga Formation and Kodwa Formation.

Gunderdehi Formation is represented by grey shale, shale and limestone with intra

formational conglomerate. Chandi Formation is comprised of grey, hard and compact shale

and pink dolomite. Tarenga Formation comprises of clay, chert, shale, red calc- argillite,

argillaceous dolomite. Kodwa formation is represented by grey argillaceous dolomite.

Lameta Formation is exposed in the NW part of the district at the foothill of

Amarkantak Plateau. It comprises ash grey coloured cherty/siliceous limestone and greenish

feldspathic (arkosic) sandstone with very thin bands of red clay- variegated in nature.

Deccan Trap of Upper Cretaceous to Eocene age is exposed in west and north western

parts of the district overlying the Lametas. The Basalt flows are dark grey, fine to medium

grained, hard and compact.

Laterite and bauxitic laterite of Cainozoic age are observed on basalts in the west and

northwestern parts of the district. The development of the reddish brown, hard and compact

lateritic profile is due to weathering of the trap rocks, which subsequently has resulted in the

formation of bauxite Zones.

Mineral wealth of Mungeli district:

The Mungeli district has number of significant mineral deposits. Most of the areas of

district is furnished with Limestone and Dolomite. Limestone and Dolomite deposits are

reported from no. of places out of which Khamhardih, Dhamani, Sargaon, Mohbhatta,

Badiyadih, and Bhakhuridih are important. Despite this Gold has been noticed in the

brecciated quartz veins along a shear zone extending between Kosabani

(22021’00”:81

040’00”) and Tingipur (22

017’00”:81

051’00”). Lepidolite occurs in muscovite

granite near Garhtora (22031’00”:81

039’00).

11.(a) District wise detail of river or stream and other sand

source:

S.

No.

Name of the River or

Stream

Total length in the

district (in km)

Place of Origin Altitude at origin

1. Agar 104.42 Teliapani (Kabirdham) 735m

2. Maniari 164.93 Sarasdol (Mungeli) 503m


11.(b) District wise availability of Sand or gravel or aggregate

resources:

Data not available as the Mineral resource department did not study this type of work

till date.

11.(c) District wise detail of existing mining leases of sand and aggregates:

Øekad xzke iapk;r dk uke

jsr [knku dk uke

rglhy unh dk uke [kljk Øaa-

jdck Øa- Ik;kZoj.kh; Lohd`r vof/k Ik;kZoj.k Dyh;jsal dh Lohd`r ek=k

1 iStfu;k iStfu;k yksjeh Ekfu;kjh 303 5-263 gs- 14-03-2016 ls 13-03-2018 rd 50]000 m3

2 Bsydh ¼endw½ Bsydh iFkfj;k f'koukFk 193 5-263 gs- 21-03-2016 ls 20-03-2018 rd 75]000 m3

3 yxjk yxjk yksjeh vkxj 691@1] 1220 5-263 gs- 17-03-2016 ls 16-03-2018 rd 52]000 m

3


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