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Disability Rights Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Expanding Accessible Markets Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

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Page 1: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

Disability Rights Expanding Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Accessible Markets

Kick-off Meeting23rd -25th November, 2011

Brussels, Belgium

Page 2: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

Dimitris Skempes, PT, MPHDisability Policy GroupSwiss Paraplegic Research and Dept. of Health Sciences & Health PolicyUniversity of Lucerne, [email protected]

Page 3: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

“Quantitative or qualitative factor or variable that provides a simple and reliable means to measure achievement, to reflect the changes connected to an intervention, or to help assess the performance of a development actor.” (OECD Development Assistance Committee)

“Indicators are data used by analysts or institutions and organizations to describe situations that exist or to measure changes or trends over a period of time. They are communicative descriptions of conditions or of performance that may provide insights into matters of larger significance beyond what is actually measured.” (Andersen and Sano, 1998)

What is an indicator?

Page 4: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

Why do we need indicators?

Performance measurement(Millennium Development Goals)

Page 5: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

Why do we need indicators?

Performance measurement(Millennium Development Goals)Effectiveness &

Effectiveness &

EfficiencyEfficiency

Page 6: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

Why do we need indicators?

Performance measurement(Millennium Development Goals)

Compliance measurement ( UN CRPD)

Page 7: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

Why do we need indicators?

Performance measurement(Millennium Development Goals)

Compliance measurement ( UN CRPD)Accountability

Accountability

Page 8: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

Why do we need indicators?

Performance measurement(Millennium Development Goals)

Compliance measurement ( UN CRPD)

Planning Tool( EU Disability Strategy 2010-2020)

Page 9: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

Why do we need indicators?

Performance measurement(Millennium Development Goals)

Compliance measurement ( UN CRPD)

Planning Tool( EU Disability Strategy 2010-2020)

Evidence based Policy

Evidence based Policy

Page 10: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

Despite the fact that 18 out of the 27 EU member states have ratified the UN CRPD we still not have a valid, reliable and comparable set of indicators to assess compliance with obligations and monitor the progress towards implementation of the Convention

The problem

Page 11: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

The overall aim

To develop operationally feasible measurement tools (indicators) to monitor the implementation of Articles 25 and 26 of UN CRPD in Europe Article 25 - HealthStates Parties recognize that persons with disabilities have the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of health without discrimination on the basis of disability. States Parties shall take all appropriate measures to ensure access for persons with disabilities to health services that are gender-sensitive, including health-related rehabilitation

Article 26 – Habilitation & RehabilitationStates Parties shall take effective and appropriate measures, including through peer support, to enable persons with disabilities to attain and maintain maximum independence, full physical, mental, social and vocational ability, and full inclusion and participation in all aspects of life.

Page 12: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

The specific objectives

Page 13: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

The specific objectives

1. To identify European disability data sources relevant to articles 25 and 26 and review the prevalent practices in human rights indicators development and use

Page 14: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

The specific objectives

1. To identify European disability data sources relevant to articles 25 and 26 and review the prevalent practices in human rights indicators development and use

2. To discuss the appropriateness of the data sets available for the development of human rights based indicators

Page 15: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

The specific objectives

1. To identify European disability data sources relevant to articles 25 and 26 and review the prevalent practices in human rights indicators development and use

2. To discuss the appropriateness of the data sets available for the development of human rights based indicators

1st Report

Page 16: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

The specific objectives

1. To identify European disability data sources relevant to articles 25 and 26 and review the prevalent practices in human rights indicators development and use

2. To discuss the appropriateness of the data sets available for the development of human rights based indicators

3. To develop a valid and reliable set of core indicators to monitor State compliance with articles 25 and 26 of the Convention

Page 17: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

The specific objectives

1. To identify European disability data sources relevant to articles 25 and 26 and review the prevalent practices in human rights indicators development and use

2. To discuss the appropriateness of the data sets available for the development of human rights based indicators

3. To develop a valid and reliable set of core indicators to monitor State compliance with articles 25 and 26 of the Convention

2nd Report

Page 18: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

The specific objectives

1. To identify European disability data sources relevant to articles 25 and 26 and review the prevalent practices in human rights indicators development and use

2. To discuss the appropriateness of the data sets available for the development of human rights based indicators

3. To develop a valid and reliable set of core indicators to monitor State compliance with articles 25 and 26 of the Convention

4. To produce evidence based guidelines and recommendations on the adoption of the set produced into existing European and National data collection practices

Page 19: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

The specific objectives

1. To identify European disability data sources relevant to articles 25 and 26 and review the prevalent practices in human rights indicators development and use

2. To discuss the appropriateness of the data sets available for the development of human rights based indicators

3. To develop a valid and reliable set of core indicators to monitor State compliance with articles 25 and 26 of the Convention

4. To produce evidence based guidelines and recommendations on the adoption of the set produced into existing European and National data collection practices

3rd Report

Page 20: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

Research Methods

• Report 1: Systematic Literature Review• Report 2:

– Nominal group of experts will propose the technical criteria that indicators must fulfill (academics, NGO representatives, Int’l organizations and statistical agencies officials)

– Delphi technique will be employed as a method to validate the proposed set of indicators

• Report 3: The 3A’s approach to policy recommendations (Adopt, Adapt, Act)

Page 21: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

Research Barriers

• Indicators Development Process: – 2 stage process with expert consensus panels

(qualitative, expensive and maybe time consuming)– The most common approach to developing

indicators in the literature– Alternative methods that would cover the evidence

based criterion (feasibility-pilot study?)

• Placement to be completed by the end of 2nd year the latest (PhD interrupted)

Page 22: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

Secondment

Disability and Rehabilitation Team (DAR)

Department of Violence and Injury Prevention and Disability

World Health Organization HQ

Geneva, Switzerland

Spring semester 2013

Page 23: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

Proposed Timeline

DREAMWork Package 3.4Project Schedule

Sep Feb Mar Sep Oct Mar Apr Sep Oct Feb Mar Aug Sep2011 2012 2012 2012 2012 2013 2013 2013 2013 2014 2014 2014 2014

Project Start First Report

Placement at WHO

Evaluation From DREAM Supervisory Board and SPF

end Sept., 2012

Second ReportEnd Sep, 2013

Major Report

End of Project

Final Report

March 2014

Research Plan

1-10 March, 2012

Presentation to DAR TeamSep 2013 (tentative)Sep 1, 2011

Project Start First Report

Placement at WHO

Evaluation From DREAM Supervisory Board and SPF

end Sept., 2012

Second ReportEnd Sep, 2013

Major Report

End of Project

Final Report

March 2014

Research Plan

1-10 March, 2012

Presentation to DAR TeamSep 2013 (tentative)Sep 1, 2011

Page 24: Disability Rights Expanding Accessible Markets Kick-off Meeting 23 rd -25 th November, 2011 Brussels, Belgium

Thank you!