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Teaching learners to listen Robin Walker Tenerife, November 4th, 2016 Did you hear what I said?

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Teaching learners to listen

Robin Walker Tenerife, November 4th, 2016

Did you hear what I said?

Professional Development

3

1. What happens when we listen? Did you hear what I said?

1.  What happens when we listen?

2.  Listening – teaching or testing?

3.  Listening for content

4.  Listening for language

Professional Development

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1. What happens when we listen? Did you hear what I said?

a) Bottom-up processing •  segmentation

•  recognition

  contextual clues

Professional Development

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1. What happens when we listen? Did you hear what I said?

a)   Bottom-up processing •  segmentation

•  recognition

 contextual clues

 anticipation

b) Top-down processing •  prior knowledge

Professional Development

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1. What happens when we listen? Did you hear what I said?

What do you mean?

c) Negotiation of meaning

•  listeners seeking clarification

•  listeners signalling understanding

•  speakers seeking confirmation Yeah, yeah

Do you see what I’m

getting at?

Professional Development

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1. What happens when we listen? Did you hear what I said?

d) Listening for content (real life)

•  extensive (gist)

•  specific information

•  intensive (detail, inference)

e) Listening for language (classrooms)

•  key language items

•  word-by-word decoding

Professional Development

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1. What happens when we listen? Did you hear what I said?

Feature of listening Order a) anticipation b) bottom-up c) contextual clues d) extensive listening e) listening for specific information f) negotiation of meaning g) prior knowledge h) recognition i) segmentation j) top-down

5th 1st 4th 9th 10th 8th 7th 3rd 2nd 6th

Professional Development

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Did you hear what I said?

1.  What happens when we listen?

2.   Listening – teaching or testing?

3.  Listening for content

4.  Listening for language

Professional Development

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2. Listening – teaching or testing? Did you hear what I said?

2.1 Grading listening

2.2 Teaching versus testing? a)  How many times? b)  Stop recording? c)  Students answer in pairs/gps? d)  Students can see the text / script?

Professional Development

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2. Listening – teaching or testing? Did you hear what I said?

2.3 Classroom procedure

a)  before–listening activities

b)  during–listening activities

c)  after–listening activities

Professional Development

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2. Listening – teaching or testing? Did you hear what I said?

2.3 Classroom procedure

a) before–listening activities

–  activating prior knowledge –  using contextual clues

–  pre-teaching key vocabulary –  predicting possible contents / outcomes –  clarifying task (listening style)

Professional Development

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2. Listening – teaching or testing? Did you hear what I said?

2.3 Classroom procedure

b) during–listening activities

–  stopping and waiting

–  stopping and replaying

–  stopping and clarifying

–  stopping and asking what will happen next

Professional Development

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2. Listening – teaching or testing? Did you hear what I said?

2.3 Classroom procedure

c) after–listening activities

–  Check understanding –  Responding to the content

–  Mini-dictation of section that was especially difficult –  Reading and listening –  Reading then listening

Professional Development

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Did you hear what I said?

1.  What happens when we listen?

2.  Listening – teaching or testing?

3.   Listening for content

4.  Listening for language

Professional Development

17

3. Listening for content (real-life) Did you hear what I said?

3.1 Extensive listening

Extensive = listening for leisure

Professional Development

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3. Listening for content (real-life) Did you hear what I said?

Extensive listening = a preliminary hearing of a recording to identify the main points. (Field 2008)

English File 3 Intermediate File 7B

Professional Development

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3. Listening for content (real-life) Did you hear what I said?

English File 3 Intermediate File 3A

Professional Development

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3. Listening for content (real-life) Did you hear what I said?

3.2 Listening for specific

information

English File 3 Pre-intermediate

Unit 10a

Professional Development

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Did you hear what I said?

1.  What happens when we listen?

2.  Listening – teaching or testing?

3.  Listening for content

4.   Listening for language

Professional Development

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4. Listening for language (classroom) Did you hear what I said?

4.1 Segmentation (Field 2008)

Pass Trinity 5-6 © Black Cat 2011

Professional Development

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4. Listening for language (classroom) Did you hear what I said?

4.1 Segmentation (Field 2008)

1.  [8] If she asks, I’ll tell her everything. 2.  [9] What’ll you do if they don’t arrive. 3.  [4] Ik begrijp het niet. 4.  [9] Aa divven knaa wot gansi te wear, man.

Professional Development

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4. Listening for language (classroom) Did you hear what I said?

4.2 Recognition (Field 2008)

a)  minimal pairs (ice/eyes)

b)  Bingo (sheep, ship; call, called; thin, thinner)

c)  Extrapolation – “What could that be?”

Professional Development

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4. Listening for language (classroom) Did you hear what I said?

4.2 Recognition (Field 2008)

Asia

Professional Development

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4. Listening for language Did you hear what I said?

4.3 Word-by-word

English File 3 Intermediate Plus

Practical English 2

Professional Development

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4. Listening for language Did you hear what I said?

4.3 Word-by-word

Professional Development

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Did you hear what I said?

Teaching learners to listen

Robin Walker www.englishglobalcom.com [email protected]

Tenerife, November 4th, 2016

Did you hear what I said?

Professional Development

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Did you hear what I said?

Listening for content – Intensive listening

•  extensive

•  specific information

•  intensive   instructions

  surveys & quizzes

 Chinese whispers

  dictogloss

Professional Development

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Did you hear what I said?

Listening for content – Intensive listening

•  Chinese whispers

Where’d you be if you weren’t HERE right now?

Professional Development

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Did you hear what I said?

Intensive listening

•  Dictogloss

English File 3 Intermediate Plus

File 3B

Professional Development

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Did you hear what I said?

Intensive listening

•  Dictogloss

English File 3 Intermediate Plus

File 3B

I love this photo, even though I look a bit strange in a dress that was too big and a coat that was too small! But it’s the way that my grandfather and I are looking at each other that I love about it.

Professional Development

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Did you hear what I said?

bad bed Christmas double rooms friends hotel ID card receptionist stank

Listening for content – Extensive listening

Teaching learners to listen

Robin Walker www.englishglobalcom.com [email protected]

Tenerife, November 4th, 2016

Did you hear what I said?