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Developing and Financing Permanent Supportive Housing to End Homelessness

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Developing and Financing

Permanent Supportive Housing to

End Homelessness

2

Miami-Dade Homelessness

• Nearly 1,000 people

remain unsheltered*

• Over 3,200 are

sheltered*

• Homelessness is

costing tax payers

millions each year

*January 22, 2016 Point in Time Survey

Miami-Dade County Homelessness2010-2016

3

759

847789

898868

894839 848 840

792

10071067

982

1126

Jan. 2010 Sept. 2010 Jan. 2011 June. 2011 Jan. 2012 Aug. 2012 Jan. 2013 Aug. 2013 Jan. 2014 Aug. 2014 Jan. 2015 Aug. 2015 Jan. 2016 Aug. 2016

Total Unsheltered Count

City of Miami Homelessness2010-2016

4

512 499 487

534 535514 511

582 577

487

616

667640 654

Jan. 2010 Sept. 2010 Jan. 2011 June. 2011 Jan. 2012 Aug. 2012 Jan. 2013 Aug. 2013 Jan. 2014 Aug. 2014 Jan. 2015 Aug. 2015 Jan. 2016 Aug. 2016

City of Miami Unsheltered Count

Downtown Miami Homelessness2010-2016

286273

300

338352

312

351

391 384

282

340

399388

367

Jan. 2010 Sept. 2010 Jan. 2011 June. 2011 Jan. 2012 Aug. 2012 Jan. 2013 Aug. 2013 Jan. 2014 Aug. 2014 Jan. 2015 Aug. 2015 Jan. 2016 Aug. 2016

Downtown Miami Unsheltered Count

5

Miami Beach Homelessness2010-2016

6

149

196

177

218

173186

138

106

122

156

193 196

156

208

Jan. 2010 Sept. 2010 Jan. 2011 June. 2011 Jan. 2012 Aug. 2012 Jan. 2013 Aug. 2013 Jan. 2014 Aug. 2014 Jan. 2015 Aug. 2015 Jan. 2016 Aug. 2016

City of Miami Beach Unsheltered Count

Miami-Dade’s Homeless Population Snapshot

157 veterans (primarily sheltered)

3,136 adults without children, including 435

Chronically Homeless individuals (primarily

unsheltered)

316 homeless families

177 homeless youth younger than 25 y/o, including

parenting youth

7*January 22, 2016 Point in Time Survey

Emergency Shelter Alone

is NOT

the Answer

8

Aug. 1 – Oct. 1 -- 833 Entered Shelter

August 1 – Oct. 1 -- 327 Permanently Housed

Coordinated Entry

Shift toward a Housing First Approach• Permanently House as Quickly as Possible

• Provide Voluntary Support Services as Needed

Opening Doors: Federal Strategic Plan

to Prevent and End Homelessness

9

• End Veteran Homelessness by 2016 10 Street Homeless Veterans Fewer than110 Sheltered/Unsheltered Veterans

• End Chronic Homelessness by 2017 Expand Permanent Housing Options Launch Specialized Outreach Teams Adopt Orders of Priority Improve Discharge Planning (Jails, Hospitals, Crisis Units) Work from By-Name List

• End Family and Youth Homelessness by 2020 Expand Rapid Rehousing Options (ESG, HOME, SHIP, State,

CoC) Multifamily Homeless Preference Youth Homelessness Workgroup (Miami Homes for All Youth

Homelessness Initiative) Youth Homelessness Demonstration Project Competition iCount

Chronic Homeless

Homeless for >1 year

or

4+ times in 3 years = 1 year

and

Disabling Condition

Mental Illness

Substance Abuse

Physical Disability

10

Progress in Ending Homeless for Populations

targeted by U.S. HUD

2015 PIT

Chronic Homeless

(N=526)

2016 PIT

Chronic Homeless

(N=472)

11

Families (N=410)

Youth (N=331)

Veterans (N=236)

Families (N=316)

Youth (N=177)

Veterans (N=157)

Strike Force: Urban CoreDowntown Miami Initiative

12

• 96 Units of Permanent Supportive Housing

• 163 New Emergency Beds

• Specialized Outreach Teams (Lazarus Project)

Federal funding process (NOFA) focused on creation of:

• Permanent Supportive Housing

• Rapid Rehousing (Short- to Medium-Term Rental Assistance)

Permanent Housing Partnerships

13

Public Housing Agency Collaborations

• Miami-Dade, Hialeah, Homestead, Miami Beach

Sect. 8 HUD-Assisted Multifamily Homeless Preference• POAH Communities, Miami Beach CDC, Urban League, PHCD

Florida Housing Finance Corporation

• Homeless Trust as Referral Agency (Tax Credit MOU’s)

• National Housing Trust Fund (ELI Development)

• Sadwoski Housing Trust Funds

Rapid Rehousing (Short- to Medium-Term Rental Assistance)• (ESG, Challenge, SHIP, TANF, CoC, F&B)

Move-Up Vouchers

Costs of Homelessness

Some 175,000 adults in Miami-Dade County have a

serious mental illness, yet only 24,000 of them are

receiving treatment.

Data from Miami-Dade Corrections suggests 97 persons

with Severe Mental Illness accounted for 2,200 arrests,

27,000 days in jail and 13,000 days in the hospital, costing

tax payers $13 million.

Data from Miami-Dade’s Public Health Trust suggests 100

homeless patients accounted for 5,638 visits (4,868 to the

ER) costs range from $2,000-$67,000 per patient.

14

Permanent Housing Yields Results

In 2015, 4,165, or 64% of persons who came in contact

with our system of care exited into permanent housing

destinations

233 unsheltered persons went into permanent housing

destinations directly from the streets

PSH costs $12,000 without support services and $16,000

with support services per household

93% of persons assisted with permanent housing do not

return to homelessness after two (2) years

15

How Many

Units Do We

Need?

500

How Many Units

Are In Progress?

34 Coalition Lift

43 Karis Village

54 Liberty Village

25 Public Housing

------------------------

156

16

How Many Units

Need to be

Developed?

344

Supportive Housing Need

17

What is Permanent Supportive Housing?

Supportive housing is

permanent affordable housing

combined with a range of

supportive services

that help

people with special needs

live stable and

independent

lives.