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Deism. A presentation by Andrew Tavin. Some quick facts to begin. Deism is a philosophical position which emerged during the Enlightenment Deism is derived from the Latin word Deus, meaning G-d Many Deists were born Christians who could not believe all of their faith - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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  • DeismA presentation by Andrew Tavin

  • Some quick facts to beginDeism is a philosophical position which emerged during the Enlightenment Deism is derived from the Latin word Deus, meaning G-dMany Deists were born Christians who could not believe all of their faithDeism consists of both Critical and Constructive parts

  • The Critical PartThe Critical Part of Deism consists of the rejection of all revealed religions, such as Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, which are dependent on a revelation from G-d.

  • Critical Part, Part 2Deism also rejects the occurrence of miracles as well as the doctrine of Original Sin and all other similar beliefs.

  • The Constructive PartG-d gave men reason which they use to gain knowledge from the world around them. Additionally, G-d created the universe, and wants human beings to act morally. After they die, there is an after-life.

  • So, essentiallyDeists believe that G-d created the world and may even maintain it, but that he does not have any interaction in the day to day workings of man.

  • G-d as the clockmakerA common metaphor for the Deist G-d

  • Some historical contextAlthough Deism became popular during the Enlightenment, its roots came much earlier. Early philosophers, such as Plato, had espoused the idea of G-d as the craftsman, or Demiurge.

  • Lord Herbert-Father of DeismBritish, Founded Early Deism with his work De Veritate

  • Voltaire-Enlightenment Writer

  • Maximillian RobespierreLeader of the Reign of Terror during the French Revolution

  • Thomas Jefferson-American Pres

  • Benjamin Franklin