deism
DESCRIPTION
Deism. A presentation by Andrew Tavin. Some quick facts to begin. Deism is a philosophical position which emerged during the Enlightenment Deism is derived from the Latin word Deus, meaning G-d Many Deists were born Christians who could not believe all of their faith - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
-
DeismA presentation by Andrew Tavin
-
Some quick facts to beginDeism is a philosophical position which emerged during the Enlightenment Deism is derived from the Latin word Deus, meaning G-dMany Deists were born Christians who could not believe all of their faithDeism consists of both Critical and Constructive parts
-
The Critical PartThe Critical Part of Deism consists of the rejection of all revealed religions, such as Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, which are dependent on a revelation from G-d.
-
Critical Part, Part 2Deism also rejects the occurrence of miracles as well as the doctrine of Original Sin and all other similar beliefs.
-
The Constructive PartG-d gave men reason which they use to gain knowledge from the world around them. Additionally, G-d created the universe, and wants human beings to act morally. After they die, there is an after-life.
-
So, essentiallyDeists believe that G-d created the world and may even maintain it, but that he does not have any interaction in the day to day workings of man.
-
G-d as the clockmakerA common metaphor for the Deist G-d
-
Some historical contextAlthough Deism became popular during the Enlightenment, its roots came much earlier. Early philosophers, such as Plato, had espoused the idea of G-d as the craftsman, or Demiurge.
-
Lord Herbert-Father of DeismBritish, Founded Early Deism with his work De Veritate
-
Voltaire-Enlightenment Writer
-
Maximillian RobespierreLeader of the Reign of Terror during the French Revolution
-
Thomas Jefferson-American Pres
-
Benjamin Franklin