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Welcome to this presentation of   Deepavali 

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7/27/2019 Deepawali Ppt

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Welcome to this presentation of   

Deepavali 

7/27/2019 Deepawali Ppt

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What is Deepavali?

• Diwali derived from the Sanskrit word Deepavali

Deepavali = Deep + Avali

Deep = light

Avali = a rowDiwali = Deepavali = Row of Light

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• The Indian calendar is based on the lunar cycle and

the movement of the moon, unlike the conventional 

Gregorian/English calendar.

• The result is that Indian festivals move sideways

the English calendar from year to year.

• Diwali, for example falls on the date of the no moon

In the month of Kartika (Hindi Calendar), usually

this is in October or November.

When ? 

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DEEPAVALI• One of the most common festival of India

• Triumph of good over evil

• Remove darkness and ignorance

• Bring in light and knowledge

• Stories Behind the Celebration

• Five Day Celebration• Rongoli

• Fireworks

• Family Get Together 

• New Colorful clothes

• Distributing Sweets

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Significance of Lamp• Light symbolizes knowledge

• Light is Lord Himself 

• Light removes darkness that

symbolizes ignorance

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Deepavali is apeople oriented

festival when

enimities are

forgotten and

families and friends

meet to enjoy and

establish a world of 

closeness. As the

light from withinshines through, the

ignorance that blinds

us fades away!

Significance of Light

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How is it celebrated?• It is celebrated for 5 days.

• People light their houses with lots of little oil lamps

• Oil lamp symbolizes our negative tendencies

• Wick symbolizes our ego

• Lighting of the lamp signifies, Burning of our ego.

• Flame in the lamp burns upwards. This signifies –  Acquire knowledge so as to take us towards higher ideals

• Special worships are done at home and temples

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Celebrations

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Celebrations… 

 After sunset, fireworks are seen everywhere…each

and every street… 

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Celebrations… 

Beautiful and colorful

designs are put in

front of their houses

called “rangoli” 

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Family Get-togethers

•Special occasion to come together 

•Celebrate together 

•Special dishes and sweets are prepared

•Eat together with their families and friends

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FIVE DAYS OF

FESTIVITIES

The first day is called Dhana

Theras. People buy jewelleryandworship God.

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Second day 

Narka Chaturdashi.

Marks the death of the

tyrant king “Narakusara” who imprisoned thousands of 

princesses.

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Lights-Lamps and

Fireworks

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  Story of King Rama

• After fourteen years of exile in the forest, the Prince ofAyodhya, Rama, and his brother Laksman, returned totheir hometown.

• Before that, they defeated Ravana in a fierce war.Ravana had kidnapped Rama’s wife, Sita. 

• Upon Rama's return to Ayodhya the people of the town litlamps to welcome the Prince back and to celebrate thevictory over demon Ravana.

• Overjoyed at Queen Sita's rescue and the safe return ofKing Rama, the people danced and celebrated and firedfireworks to show how happy they were. These festivitiescontinue every year at Diwali and are still celebratedtoday. 

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The Coronation

of Prince Rama

After defeating

Ravana and returning

to his hometown he

was then coronatedthe king.

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RAMLILA

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Rongoli Patterns

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A Rangoli is a

colourful designdrawn on the

floor near the

entrance to a

house to

welcome

guests. 

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During Diwali,

Indians draw bright

Rangoli patterns on

the floor by the

front door to

encourage thegoddess Lakshmi to

enter their homes. 

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Rangoli can be square,

rectangular or circular.

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Traditionally drawn

using rice grains,

flour, sand or chalk.

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Rangoli come in all

shapes and sizes!

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