dcrtrv900

3-864-632-14 (2)

1998 by Sony Corporation

DCR-TRV900

Digital VideoCamera Recorder

Operating InstructionsBefore operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly,and retain it for future reference.

Owners RecordThe model and serial numbers are located on the bottom. Recordthe serial number in the space provided below. Refer to thesenumbers whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding thisproduct.Model No. DCR-TRV900 Model No. AC-L10ASerial No. Serial No.

2

RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCKDO NOT OPEN

CAUTION : TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,

DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).

NO USERSERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.

REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.

CAUTION

For the Customers in the U.S.A.CAUTIONYou are cautioned that any changes or modifications notexpressly approved in this manual could void yourauthority to operate this equipment.

Note:This equipment has been tested and found to complywith the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant toPart 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed toprovide reasonable protection against harmfulinterference in a residential installation. This equipmentgenerates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energyand, if not installed and used in accordance with theinstructions, may cause harmful interference to radiocommunications. However, there is no guarantee thatinterference will not occur in a particular installation. Ifthis equipment does cause harmful interference to radioor television reception, which can be determined byturning the equipment off and on, the user isencouraged to try to correct the interference by one ormore of the following measures: Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and

receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit

different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV

technician for help.

For the Customers in CANADACAUTIONTO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDEBLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT.

When you use Memory Sticks (not supplied),see page 91 for details.

IBM PC/AT is a registered trademark of InternationalBusiness Machines Corporation of the U.S.A.

MS-DOS and Windows are registered trademarkslicensed to Microsoft Corporation, registered in theU.S.A. and other countries.

Macintosh is a trademark licensed to AppleComputer, Inc., registered in the U.S.A. and othercountries.

All other product names mentioned herein may bethe trademarks or registered trademarks of theirrespective companies.

Furthermore, and are not mentioned in eachcase in this manual.

WARNING

To prevent fire or shock hazard, donot expose the unit to rain ormoisture.

This symbol is intended to alert theuser to the presence of uninsulateddangerous voltage within theproducts enclosure that may be ofsufficient magnitude to constitute arisk of electric shock to persons.

This symbol is intended to alert theuser to the presence of importantoperating and maintenance(servicing) instructions in theliterature accompanying theappliance.

For the Customers in the U.S.A. andCANADA

DISPOSAL OF LITHIUM ION BATTERY.LITHIUM ION BATTERY.DISPOSE OF PROPERLY.You can return your unwanted lithium ion batteries toyour nearest Sony Service Center or Factory ServiceCenter.Note: In some areas the disposal of lithium ion batteries

in household or business trash may be prohibited.For the Sony Service Center nearest you call1-800-222-SONY (United States only).For the SONY Factory Service Center nearest you call416-499-SONY (Canada only).Caution: Do not handle damaged or leaking lithium ion

batteries.

Welcome !!Congratulations on your purchase of this Sony Handycam Vision camcorder. With yourHandycam Vision, you can capture lifes precious moments with superior picture and soundquality. Your Handycam Vision is loaded with advanced features, but at the same time it is veryeasy to use. You will soon be producing home video that you can enjoy for years to come.

3

Befo

re you

beg

in

Table of contents

Before you beginUsing this manual .............................................. 4Checking supplied accessories ........................ 6

Getting startedInstalling and charging the battery pack ....... 7Inserting a cassette ........................................... 11

Basic operationsCamera recording ............................................ 12

Attaching the lens hood ........................... 14Using the zoom feature ............................ 14Selecting the start/stop mode ................. 15Shooting with the LCD screen ................ 16Letting the subject monitor the shot ....... 17Self-timer recording .................................. 18

Hints for better shooting ................................ 19Checking the recorded picture ...................... 21Playing back a tape .......................................... 22Searching for the end of the picture .............. 24

Advanced operationsUsing alternative power sources ................... 25

Using the house current ........................... 25Using a car battery .................................... 26

Changing the mode settings .......................... 27

for camera recordingPhoto recording ............................................... 33Shooting with all the pixels PROG. SCAN .. 35Using the FADER function ............................. 36Shooting with backlighting ............................ 38Using the wide mode function ...................... 39Enjoying picture effect .................................... 40Recording with various effects

digital effect ............................................ 42Shooting with manual adjustment ................ 44Using the PROGRAM AE function ............... 54Focusing manually .......................................... 57Interval recording ............................................ 59Cut recording ................................................... 61Superimposing a title ...................................... 63Making a custom title ...................................... 66Labeling a cassette ........................................... 68

for playing back/editingWatching on a TV screen ................................ 70Viewing the picture with the picture

effect ............................................................ 72Viewing the picture with the digital

effect ............................................................ 73Searching the boundaries of recorded

tape with date date search ................... 74

Searching the boundaries of recorded tape with title title search ..................... 76

Searching for a photo photo search/photo scan ...................... 77

Returning to a pre-registered position ......... 80Displaying recording data

data code function ................................. 81Editing onto another tape ............................... 82Editing partially on a mini DV tape

DV synchro-editing ............................... 84Recording from a VCR or TV ......................... 86Replacing recording on a tape

insert editing .......................................... 87Audio dubbing ................................................. 88

Memory card slot operationsUsing the memory card slot

introduction ............................................ 91Recording an image from a mini DV tape

as a still image ........................................... 98Copying still images from a mini DV tape

photo save ............................................. 100Recording still images on PC cards (not

supplied) memory photo recording .. 102Viewing a still picture

memory photo playback ..................... 105Preventing accidental erasure

PROTECT .............................................. 108Deleting images ............................................. 109Copying the image recorded with the

memory card slot to mini DV tapes ..... 112Playing back images in a continuous loop

SLIDE SHOW ....................................... 114

Additional informationUsable cassettes and playback modes ........ 116Charging the vanadium-lithium

battery in the camcorder ........................ 117Resetting the date and time .......................... 118Simple setting of clock by time

difference .................................................. 119Tips for using the battery pack .................... 120Maintenance information and

precautions ............................................... 123Using your camcorder abroad ..................... 126Trouble check ................................................. 127Self-diagnosis function ................................. 132Specifications .................................................. 133Identifying the parts ...................................... 134Warning indicators ........................................ 143Index ................................................................ 145

4

Before you begin

Using this manual

As you read through this manual, buttons and settings on the camcorder are shown incapital letters.e.g., Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.

Note on Cassette Memory

This camcorder is based on the DV format. You can only use mini DV cassettes with thiscamcorder. We recommend you to use a tape with cassette memory .

The functions which depend on whether the tape has the cassette memory or not are:End Search (p. 21, 24)Date Search (p. 74)Photo Search (p. 77).

The functions you can operate only with the cassette memory are:Title Search (p. 76)Superimposing a title (p. 63)Making a custom title (p. 66)Labeling a cassette (p. 68).

For details, see page 116.

Note on TV color systems

TV color systems differ from country to country. To view your recordings on a TV, you needan NTSC system-based TV.

Precaution on copyright

Television programs, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted.Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the provision of the copyrightlaws.

5

Befo

re you

beg

in

Precautions on camcorder care

The LCD screen and/or the color viewfinder are manufactured using high-precisiontechnology. However, there may be some tiny black points and/or bright points (red,blue or green in color) that constantly appear on the LCD screen and/or in theviewfinder. These points are normal in the manufacturing process and do not affectthe recorded picture in any way. Over 99.99% are operational for effective use.

Do not let the camcorder get wet. Keep the camcorder away from rain and sea water.Letting the camcorder get wet may cause the unit to malfunction, and sometimes thismalfunction cannot be repaired [a].

Never leave the camcorder exposed to temperatures above 140F (60C ), such as in a carparked in the sun or under direct sunlight [b].

Using this manual

[a] [b]

6

Check that the following accessories are supplied with your camcorder.

Checking supplied accessories

1Wireless Remote Commander (1) (p. 139)

2AC-L10A AC power adaptor (1),Power cord (1) (p. 8, 25)The shape of the plug varies from region toregion.

3NP-F330 battery pack (1) (p. 7)

4 Size AA (R6) battery for RemoteCommander (2) (p. 139)

5 Floppy disk adapter (1) (p. 91)

6A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 70, 82)

7 Shoulder strap (1) (p. 140)

8 Lens cap (1) (p. 12)

9 Lens hood (1) (p. 14)

Contents of the recording cannot be compensated if recording or playback is not madedue to a malfunction of the camcorder, video tape, etc.

2

9

5

1 3

4 6

7 8

7

Gettin

g started

Getting started

Installing and charging the battery pack

Before using your camcorder, you first need to install and charge the battery pack. Tocharge the battery pack, use the supplied AC power adaptor.This camcorder operates only with the InfoLITHIUM battery pack.InfoLITHIUM is a trademark of Sony Corporation.

Installing the battery pack

(1) Lift up the viewfinder.(2) Insert the battery pack in the direction of the $ mark on the battery pack. Slide the

battery pack down until it is locked.Attach the battery pack to the camcorder securely.

Note on installing the NP-F730/F730H/F750/F930/F950 battery packUse the camcorder while stretching out the viewfinder.

Note on the battery packDo not carry the camcorder by grasping the battery pack.

1 2

8

Notes min appears on the display window until the camcorder calculates remaining

battery time.Remaining battery time indication on the display window roughly indicates the recording

time with the viewfinder. Use it as a guide. It may differ from the actual recording time.


Charging the battery pack

Charge the battery pack on a flat surface without vibration. The battery pack is charged alittle in the factory.(1) Open the DC IN jack cover and connect the supplied AC power adaptor to the DC

IN jack with the plugs 4 mark up.(2) Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor.(3) Connect the power cord to a wall outlet.(4) Set the POWER switch to OFF. Remaining battery time is indicated by the minutes

on the display window. Charging begins.When the remaining battery indicator becomes , normal charge is completed. For fullcharge, which allows you to use the battery longer than usual, leave the battery packattached for about 1 hour after normal charge is completed until FULL appears in the displaywindow.Before using the camcorder with the battery pack, unplug the AC power adaptor from theDC IN jack of the camcorder. You can also use the battery pack before it is completelycharged.

POWER

OFFCAM

ERA

MEMORY

VT

R

9

Gettin

g started

Battery lifeWhile using with viewfinder

Battery pack Continuous recording time * Typical recording time **

NP-F330 (supplied) 75 (70) 40 (35)

NP-F530 120 (110) 60 (55)

NP-F550 150 (135) 75 (70)

NP-F730 270 (245) 140 (130)

NP-F750/NP-F730H*** 315 (275) 165 (145)

NP-F930 420 (375) 220 (195)

NP-F950 485 (440) 255 (230)

While using with LCD

Battery pack Continuous Typical Playingrecording time * recording time ** time with LCD

NP-F330 (supplied) 60 (50) 30 (25) 75 (70)

NP-F530 95 (85) 50 (45) 120 (110)

NP-F550 120 (105) 65 (55) 150 (135)

NP-F730 210(190) 115 (105) 270 (245)

NP-F750/NP-F730H*** 250 (220) 140 (120) 315 (275)

NP-F930 325 (295) 180 (165) 420 (375)

NP-F950 375 (335) 210 (185) 485 (440)

Numbers in parentheses indicate the time when you use a normally charged battery.Battery life will be shorter if you use the camcorder in a cold environment.* Approximate continuous recording time indoors.** Approximate minutes when recording while you repeat recording start/stop, zooming

and turning the power on/off. The actual battery life may be shorter.*** NP-F730H is sold only in the U.S.A.


Charging time

Battery pack Charging time *

NP-F330 (supplied) 150 (90)

NP-F530 210 (150)

NP-F550 210 (150)

NP-F730 300 (240)

NP-F750/NP-F730H** 300 (240)

NP-F930 390 (330)

NP-F950 390 (330)

The time required for a normal charge is indicated in parentheses.* Approximate minutes to charge an empty battery pack using the supplied AC power

adaptor. (Lower temperatures require a longer charging time.)** NP-F730H is sold only in the U.S.A.

10


Notes on remaining battery time indication during recordingRemaining battery time is displayed on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. However, the

indication may not be displayed properly, depending on using conditions andcircumstances.

When you close the LCD panel or open it, it takes about 1 minute for the correct remainingtime to be displayed.

To remove the battery packLift up the viewfinder. While pressing BATT RELEASE, slide the battery pack in thedirection of the arrow.

BATT RELEASE

11

Gettin

g started

Inserting a cassette

You can use mini DV cassette with logo* only.Make sure that the power source is installed.(1) While pressing the small blue button on the EJECT switch, slide it in the direction

of the arrow. The cassette compartment automatically opens.(2) Insert a cassette with the window facing out.(3) Close the cassette compartment by pressing the PUSH mark on the cassette

compartment.

* is a trademark.

To eject the cassetteWhile pressing the small blue button on the EJECT switch, slide it in the direction of thearrow.

To prevent accidental erasureSlide and open the tab on the cassette to expose the red mark. If you try to record with thered mark exposed, the L and 6 indicators flash on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder,and you cannot record on the tape. To re-record on this tape, slide and close the tab to coverthe red mark.

1 2 3

PUSH

12

Basic operations

Camera recording

Make sure that the power source is installed and a cassette is inserted and that the START/STOP MODE selector inside the LCD panel is set to . Before you record one-time events,you had better make a trial recording to make sure that the camcorder is working correctly.When you use the camcorder for the first time, power on it and reset the date and time toyour time before you start recording (p. 118).(1) Remove the lens cap by pressing both knobs on its sides and pull the lens cap string

to fix it.(2) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to CAMERA.

The camcorder is set to Standby mode.(3) Press START/STOP.

The camcorder starts recording. REC appears on the LCD screen or in theviewfinder. The camera recording lamp on the front of the camcorder also lightsup.

You can also select Recording mode, SP (standard play) mode or LP (long play) mode.Set REC MODE in the menu system according to the length of your planned recordingbefore you start.

To stop recording momentarily [a]Press START/STOP. The STBY indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder(Standby mode).

To finish recording [b]Set the POWER switch to OFF. Then, eject the cassette and remove the battery pack.

12

3POW

ER

OFFCAM

ERA

MEMORY

VT

R

POWER

OFFCAM

ERA

MEMORY

VT

R

7 0 min REC6 0 min

0 : 0 0 : 0 0

7 0 min S T BY : :

POWER

OFFCAM

ERA

MEMORY

VT

R[a] 7 0 min S T BY 2 5 min0 : 3 5 : 2 0

POWER

OFFCAM

ERA

MEMORY

VT

R[b]

13

Basic o

peratio

ns

To focus the viewfinder lensIf you cannot see the indicators in the viewfinder clearly, or after someone else has used thecamcorder, focus the viewfinder lens. Move the viewfinder lens adjustment lever so that theindicators in the viewfinder come into sharp focus.

Note on Standby modeIf you leave the camcorder in Standby mode for 5 minutes while the cassette is inserted, thecamcorder turns off automatically. This prevents wearing down the battery and wearing outthe tape. To resume Standby mode, while pressing the small green button on the POWERswitch, set it to OFF once, and then to CAMERA. To start recording, press START/STOP.

Note on the progressive modeIf you modify the images on your personal computer or play the images back as stillpictures, we recommend you to set PROG. SCAN to ON in the menu system beforeshooting. The picture quality may improve in this mode, but if you shoot a moving subject,the image may shake when it is played back.

Note on the lock knobWhen you set the lock knob to the left position, the POWER switch will not be set toMEMORY accidentally.

Note on Recording modeThis camcorder records and plays back in SP (standard play) mode and in LP (long play)mode. Select SP or LP in the menu system. In LP mode, you can record 1.5 times as long as inSP mode.

Notes on LP modeWe recommend to use this camcorder to play back a tape recorded on this camcorder. If a

tape recorded on other camcorder is played back on this camcorder, or vice versa, mosaic-pattern noise may appear.

When you record in SP and LP modes on one tape or you record some scenes in LP mode,the playback picture may be distorted or the time code may not be written properlybetween scenes.

When you record in LP mode, we recommend you to use a Sony Excellence/Master miniDV cassette so that you can get the most out of your camcorder.

You cannot make audio dubbing on a tape recorded in LP mode. Use the SP mode for thetape to be audio dubbed.

Notes on the time codeThe time code indicates the recording or playback time, 0:00:00 (hours : minutes :

seconds) in CAMERA mode and 0:00:00:00 (hours : minutes : seconds : frames) in VTRmode.

Be sure not to make a blank portion when recording, because the time code will start from0:00:00:00 again.

This camcorder uses the drop frame mode.

Camera recording

Lock knob

14

Note on the beep soundNote that the beep sound is not recorded on the tape. If you do not want to hear the beepsound, select OFF in the menu system.

Note on remaining tape indicatorThe indicator may not be displayed accurately depending on the tape. Though the indicatordoes not appear at the time of recording, it will appear in a few seconds.

Attaching the lens hood

To record fine pictures, we recommend you to attach the lens hood, no matter where youshoot. You can also attach the lens cap when using the lens hood.

If the lens hood is not attached properlyThe four corners of the screen may be eclipsed by the lens hood.

Using the zoom feature

Zooming is a recording technique that lets you change the size of the subject in the scene.For more professional-looking recordings, use the zoom function sparingly.T side: for telephoto (subject appears closer)W side: for wide-angle (subject appears farther away)

Zooming speed (Variable speed zooming)Press the power zoom lever a little for a relatively slow zoom; press it still more for a high-speed zoom.

When you shoot a subject using a telephoto zoomIf you cannot get a sharp focus while in extreme telephoto zoom, press the W side of thepower zoom lever until the focus is sharp. You can shoot a subject that is at least about2 5/8 feet (about 80 cm) away from the lens surface in the telephoto position, or about1/2 inch (about 1 cm) away in the wide-angle position.

Camera recording

W T W T

Align the protruding partwith the groove on the hood.

15

Basic o

peratio

ns

Camera recording

Zooming of more than 12x digital zoom If you set the D ZOOM function to ON in the menu system, you can perform zooming of

more than 12x performed digitally. It is set to OFF at the factory.You cannot use the digital zoom when you set PROG. SCAN to ON in the menu system.The right side [a] of the power zoom indicator shows the digital zooming zone, and the left

side [b] shows the optical zooming zone. If you set the D ZOOM function to ON, the [a]zone appears.

Selecting the start/stop mode

Your camcorder has two modes besides normal start/stop mode. These modes enable you totake a series of quick shots resulting in a lively video.(1) While pressing OPEN, open the LCD panel.(2) Set START/STOP MODE to the desired mode.

: Recording starts when you press START/STOP, and stops when you press itagain (factory setting).

ANTI GROUND SHOOTING : The camcorder records only while you press downSTART/STOP so that you can avoid recording unnecessary scenes.

5SEC : When you press START/STOP, the camcorder records for 5 seconds andthen stops automatically.

(3) Press START/STOP. Recording starts.If you selected 5SEC, five dots appear on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. The dotsdisappear at a rate of one per second as illustrated below. When five seconds elapse and allthe dots disappear, the camcorder switches to Standby mode automatically.

To extend the recording time in 5SEC modePress START/STOP again before all the dots disappear. Recording continues for about 5seconds from the moment you press START/STOP.

Notes on 5SEC recordingIf you have turned off the indicators on the LCD screen, the dots do not appear.When selecting ANTI GROUND SHOOTING or 5SEC, the fader function does not

work.When selecting 5SEC, the time code is not displayed.

W TW T

[a][b]

3

1 2

5SEC

ANTI GROUND SHOOTING

START/STOPMODE

POWER

OFFCAM

ERA

MEMORY

VT

R

REC REC

16

Shooting with the LCD screen

You can also record the picture while looking at the LCD screen.When using the LCD screen, the viewfinder turns off automatically except in mirror mode.You cannot monitor the sound from the speaker during recording.(1) While pressing OPEN, open the LCD panel.(2) Adjust angle of the LCD panel.

The LCD panel moves about 90 degrees to this side and about 180 degrees to theother side.To adjust the brightness of the LCD screen, press LCD BRIGHT + or .

The battery life is longer when the LCD panel is closed. Use the viewfinder instead of theLCD screen to save the battery power.

Backlighting the LCD screenIf the LCD screen is insufficiently illuminated even after adjusting LCD BRIGHT, select LCDB. L. in the menu system and set to BRIGHT. You can select LCD B. L. only while using thebattery pack as a power source.

Notes on the LCD panelWhen closing the LCD panel, turn it vertically until it clicks [a].When turning the LCD panel, turn it always vertically; otherwise, the camcorder body may

be damaged or the LCD panel may not close properly [b].Close the LCD panel completely when not in use.Do not push nor touch the LCD panel while operating the camcorder.You may find it difficult to view the LCD screen due to glare when using the camcorder

outdoors.

Camera recording

180

90

90

LCD BRIGHT

1 2

[a] [b]

OPEN

90

17

Basic o

peratio

ns

Camera recording

Letting the subject monitor the shot

You can turn the LCD panel over so that it faces the other way and you can let the subjectmonitor the shot while shooting with the viewfinder.

Turn the LCD panel up vertically. When you turn the LCD panel 180 degrees, the indicator appears on the LCD screen (mirror mode) and the time code and remaining tapeindicators disappear.You can also use the Remote Commander.

To cancel mirror modeTurn the LCD panel down toward the camcorder body.

Notes on mirror modeWhen you turn the LCD panel about 135 degrees to 180 degrees, the camcorder enters

mirror mode.Using the mirror mode, you can record yourself while watching yourself on the LCD

screen.The picture on the LCD screen looks like a mirror-image while recording in mirror mode.

The STBY indicator appears as Pr and REC as r. Other indicators appear as mirror-image. Some indicators may not appear in mirror mode.

While recording in mirror mode, you cannot operate the following functions: MENU,TITLE, and ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander.

18

Self-timer recording

You can make a recording with the self-timer. This mode is useful when you want to recordyourself.(1) Press (self-timer) to display (self-timer) on the LCD screen or in the

viewfinder while the camcorder is in Standby mode.(2) Press START/STOP.

Self-timer starts counting down to 10 with a beep sound. In the last two seconds ofthe countdown, the beep sound gets faster, then recording starts automatically atthe time you set.

To stop self-timer recordingPress START/STOP.Use the Remote Commander for convenience.

To record still pictures using the self-timerPress PHOTO in step 2.

To cancel self-timer recordingPress so that the indicator disappears from the LCD or viewfinder screen while thecamcorder is in Standby mode.

Self-timer recording mode is canceled whenSelf-timer recording is finished.The POWER switch is set to OFF or VTR.

NoteThe display may become darker right after pressing the button. This is not a malfunction.

Camera recording

START/STOP

19

Basic o

peratio

ns

Hints for better shooting

For hand-held shots, you will get better results by holding the camcorder according to thefollowing suggestions:Hold the camcorder firmly and secure it with the grip strap so that you can easily

manipulate the controls with your thumb. [a]

Place your elbows against your side.Place your left hand under the camcorder to support it.Place your eye against the viewfinder eyecup.Be sure not to touch the built-in microphone.Use the LCD panel frame or the viewfinder frame as a guide to determine the horizontal

plane.You can also record in a low position to get an interesting angle. Lift the viewfinder up for

record from a low position. [b]You can also record in a low position or even in a high position using the LCD panel. [c]When you use the LCD screen outdoors in direct sunlight, the LCD screen may be difficult

to see. If this happens, we recommend that you use the viewfinder.

[a]

[b] [c]

20

Place the camcorder on a flat surface or use a tripodTry placing the camcorder on a table top or any other flat surface of suitable height. If youhave a tripod for a still camera, you can also use it with the camcorder. When attaching anon-Sony tripod, make sure that the length of the tripod screw is less than 9/32 inch(6.5 mm). Otherwise, you cannot attach the tripod securely and the screw may damage thecamcorder.

Cautions on the LCD panel and on the viewfinderDo not pick up the camcorder by the viewfinder or the LCD panel. [d]Do not place the camcorder so as to point the viewfinder or the LCD panel toward the sun.

The inside of the viewfinder or the LCD panel may be damaged. Be careful when placingthe camcorder under sunlight or by a window. [e]

Hints for better shooting

[d] [e]

21

Basic o

peratio

ns

Using the EDITSEARCH, you can review the last recorded scene or check the recordedpicture on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.(1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to CAMERA.(2) Press the side of EDITSEARCH momentarily; the last few seconds of the

recorded portion plays back (Rec Review). Hold down the side of EDITSEARCHuntil the camcorder goes back to the scene you want. The last recorded portion isplayed back. To go forward, hold down the + side (Edit Search).

To stop playbackRelease EDITSEARCH.

To go back to the last recorded point (END SEARCH)Press END SEARCH. The last recorded point is played back for about 5 seconds and stops.Note that when you use a tape without cassette memory, this function does not work onceyou eject the cassette after recording.

To begin re-recordingPress START/STOP. Re-recording begins from the point you released EDITSEARCH.Provided you do not eject the tape, the transition between the last scene you recorded andthe next scene you record will be smooth.

Checking the recorded picture

END SEARCH

2 1EDITSEARCH

EDITSEARCH

EDITSEARCH

POWER

OFFCAM

ERA

MEMORY

VT

R

22

Playing back a tape

You can monitor the playback picture on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.(1) Insert the recorded tape with the window facing out.(2) While pressing OPEN, open the LCD panel.(3) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to VTR.(4) Press 0 to rewind the tape.(5) Press to start playback.

Adjust the volume using VOLUME +/ and the brightness of the LCD screen usingLCD BRIGHT +/.

You can also monitor the picture on a TV screen, after connecting the camcorder to a TV orVCR.

To stop playback, press .To rewind the tape, press 0.To fast-forward the tape rapidly, press ).

Using the Remote CommanderYou can control playback using the supplied Remote Commander. Before using the RemoteCommander, insert the size AA (R6) batteries.

To display the LCD screen/viewfinder screen indicatorsPress DISPLAY.To erase the indicators, press again.

Notes on screen indicatorsThe screen indicator disappears when the title is displayed.When you play back a tape using a InfoLITHIUM battery, B indicates the remaining

battery capacity. The remaining battery time in minutes is not displayed.

Using headphonesConnect headphones (not supplied) to the 2 jack. You can adjust the volume of theheadphones using VOLUME +/.

DISPLAY

1

54

3

2

POWER

OFFCAM

ERA

MEMORY

VT

R

PLAYREW FFPLAYREW FF

LCD BRIGHT

VOLUME

23

Basic o

peratio

ns

Playing back a tape

To view the playback picture in the viewfinderClose the LCD panel. The viewfinder turns on automatically.When using the viewfinder, you can monitor the sound only by using headphones.To view on the LCD screen again, open the LCD panel. The viewfinder turns offautomatically.

When you cannot see the LCD screen clearlyPull out the stand at the bottom to adjust the angle.

Various playback modes

To view a still picture (playback pause)Press P during playback. To resume playback, press P or .

To locate a scene (picture search)Keep pressing 0 or ) during playback. To resume normal playback, release the button.

To monitor the high-speed picture while advancing the tape orrewinding (skip scan)Keep pressing 0 while rewinding or ) while advancing the tape. To resume normalrewinding or fast-forward, release the button.

To view the picture at 1/3 speed (slow playback)Press & on the Remote Commander during playback. For slow playback in reversedirection, press

24

Searching for the end of the picture

You can go to the end of the recorded portion after you record and play back the tape. Thetape starts rewinding or fast-forwarding and the last about 5 seconds of the recorded portionplays back. Then the tape stops at the end of the recorded picture (End Search).

Open the LCD panel and press END SEARCH during recording standby.This function works when the POWER switch is set to CAMERA or VTR.

Notes on End SearchWhen you use a tape without cassette memory, the End Search function does not work

once you eject the cassette after recording.When you use a tape with cassette memory, the End Search function works once you eject

the cassette. When you play back a tape which has a blank portion in the beginning orbetween the recorded portions, the End Search function will not work correctly.

END SEARCH

25

Ad

vanced

op

eration

sAdvanced operations

Using alternative power sources

You can choose any of the following power sources for your camcorder: battery pack, housecurrent, and 12/24 V car battery. Choose the appropriate power source depending on whereyou want to use your camcorder.

Place Power source Accessory to be used

Indoors House current Supplied AC power adaptor

Outdoors Battery pack Battery pack NP-F330 (supplied), NP-F530, NP-F550, NP-F730, NP-F730H*, NP-F750, NP-F930, NP-F950

In the car 12 V or 24 V car battery Sony DC adaptor/charger DC-V700

* NP-F730H is sold only in the U.S.A.

Note on power sourcesDisconnecting the power source or removing the battery pack during recording or playbackmay damage the inserted tape. If this happens, restore the power supply again immediately.

Using the house current

To use the supplied AC power adaptor:(1) Open the DC IN jack cover, and connect the AC power adaptor to the DC IN jack

on the camcorder.(2) Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor.(3) Connect the power cord to a wall outlet.

WARNINGThe power cord must be changed only at a qualified service shop.

PRECAUTIONThe set is not disconnected from the AC power source (house current) as long as it isconnected to the power cord, even if the set itself has been turned off.

NoteKeep the AC power adaptor away from the camcorder if the picture is disturbed.

2, 31

26

Using a car battery

Use a DC adaptor/charger such as Sony DC-V700 (not supplied). Connect the car batterycord to the cigarette lighter socket of a car (12 V or 24 V). Connect the DC adaptor/chargerand the camcorder using the DK-415 (supplied with DC-V700) connecting cord.

This mark indicates that this product is a genuine accessory for Sony videoproduct.When purchasing Sony video products, Sony recommends that you purchaseaccessories with this GENUINE VIDEO ACCESSORIES mark.

Using alternative power sources

27

Ad

vanced

op

eration

s

You can change some of the mode settings programed at the factory to further enjoy thefeatures and functions of the camcorder. Just turn the control dial to select the menu itemsdisplayed on the LCD screen. You can make selections in the following order: the menudisplay n icons n items n mode settings.(1) Press MENU to display the menu.(2) Turn the control dial to select the desired icon on the left side of the menu, then

press the dial.(3) Turn the control dial to select the desired item, then press the dial.(4) Turn the control dial to select the desired mode, then press the dial. If you want to

change the other modes, repeat steps 3 and 4. If you want to change the other items,select RETURN and press the dial, then repeat steps 2 to 4.

(5) Press MENU to erase the menu display.

Notes on changing the mode settingsMenu items differ depending on the setting of the POWER switch to VTR, CAMERA or

MEMORY.While recording in mirror mode, you cannot operate the menu system.

Changing the mode settings

1

5

CAMERA 2

3

4

MEMORY

VTR

MENU

MENU

M A N U A L S E TA U T O S H T RP R O G . S C A N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

M A N U A L S E TA U T O S H T R

[ M E N U ] : E N D

V T R S E TH i F i S O U N DA U D I O M I X

[ M E N U ] : E N D

S E T U P M E N UA U T O T V O NT V I N P U T V I D E O 1L T R S I Z E V I D E O 2

R E T U R N V I D E O 3O F F

S E T U P M E N UA U T O T V O NT V I N P U T V I D E O 2L T R S I Z E

R E T U R N

S E T U P M E N UA U T O T V O N O F FT V I N P U TL T R S I Z E

R E T U R NS E T U P M E N U

A U T O T V O NT V I N P U T V I D E O 1L T R S I Z E

R E T U R N

S E T U P M E N UA U T O T V O NT V I N P U T V I D E O 1L T R S I Z E V I D E O 2

R E T U R N V I D E O 3O F F

V T R S E TH i F i S O U N DA U D I O M I X

S E T U P M E N UA U T O T V O NT V I N P U TL T R S I Z E

S E T U P M E N UA U T O T V O N O F FT V I N P U TL T R S I Z E

R E T U R N

28


Selecting the mode setting of each item

Menu items that can be modified differ depending on the setting of the POWER switch. TheLCD screen shows only the items that you can operate at the moment. The menu items arecategorized into nine groups signified by the nine icons described below.

Items for the MANUAL SET menuAUTO SHTR Select ON and the electronic shutter functions automatically when shooting in bright

conditions.Select OFF and the electronic shutter does not function even in bright conditions.

PROG. SCAN* Select OFF not to record still/moving pictures with all the pixels.Select ON to record still/moving pictures with all the pixels.

Items for the CAMERA SET menuD ZOOM Select OFF not to use the digital zoom. The camcorder goes back to 12x optical zoom.Select ON to activate digital zooming.

16:9WIDE Select this item to record a 16:9 wide picture. See page 39 for details.

STEADYSHOT Normally select ON.Select OFF when you do not have to worry about camera-shake.

AE SHIFTAdjust the setting level of AE (Automatic Exposure). See page 52 for details.

GAIN SHIFT Set the gain value to 0dB.Set the gain value to 3dB.

FRAME REC Normally select OFF.Select ON for cut recording. See page 61 for details.When you remove the power source, the setting becomes OFF.

INT.REC Normally select OFF. Select ON to make an interval recording. Select INTERVAL to set or change the waiting time for interval recording. Select REC TIME to set or change the recording time for interval recording.When you remove the power source, the setting becomes OFF, but the waiting time andrecording time are retained.

Items for the VTR SET menuHiFi SOUND* Select STEREO to play back stereo sound or main and sub sound (for dual sound).Select 1 to play back the left sound (for stereo sound) or main sound (for dual sound).Select 2 to play back the right sound (for stereo sound) or sub sound (for dual sound).

29

Ad

vanced

op

eration

s


AUDIO MIX*Select this item to adjust the balance between the stereo 1 and stereo 2 by turning the controldial.

Items for the LCD/VF SET menuLCD B.L. Normally select BRT NORMAL.Select BRIGHT when the LCD screen is dark. The battery consumption increases by 10 to

20%.Even if you adjust the LCD B.L., the recorded picture is not affected.

LCD COLORSelect this item and change the level of the indicator by turning the control dial up (+) ordown () to adjust the color intensity of the picture.

VF BRIGHTClose the LCD panel.Select this item to adjust the brightness of the viewfinder. The viewfinder becomes brighterwhen you turn the control dial up (+), and darker when you turn it down ().

ZEBRA Normally select OFF.Select ON to shoot with the zebra pattern displayed on the LCD screen or in the

viewfinder.

Items for the MEMORY SET menuCONTINUOUS Select OFF not to record continuously.Select ON to record 2 to 4 pictures continuously.Select MULTI SCRN to record nine pictures continuously.

QUALITY Select STANDARD to record still pictures in the standard image quality mode, using the

memory card slot.Select FINE to record still pictures in the fine image quality mode, using the memory card

slot.Select SUPER FINE to record still pictures in the superfine image quality mode, using the

memory card slot.

PROTECT Normally select OFF not to protect still pictures.Select ON to protect selected still pictures against accidental erasure. See page 108 for

details.

SLIDE SHOWSelect this item to play back images in a continuous loop. See page 114 for details.

DELETE ALLSelect this item to delete all the images. See page 110 for details.

FORMATSelect this item to format floppy disks or PC cards. See page 96 for details.

30


PHOTO SAVESelect this item to duplicate still pictures. See page 100 for details.

Items for the CM SET menuCM SEARCH Select ON to search using cassette memory.Select OFF to search without using cassette memory.

TITLEERASEErase the title you have superimposed.

TITLE DSPL Select ON to display the title you have superimposed.Select OFF not to display the title.

TAPE TITLESelect this item to label the cassette tape.

ERASE ALLSelect this item to erase all the data in cassette memory.

Items for the TAPE SET menuREC MODE Select SP when recording in SP (standard play) mode.Select LP when recording in LP (long play) mode.

AUDIO MODE Normally select 12BIT to record two stereo sounds.Select 16BIT to record the one stereo sound with high quality.

MIC LEVEL* Select AUTO to adjust the recording level automatically.Select MANUAL to adjust the recording level manually.

REMAIN Select AUTO to display the remaining time of the tape in the following cases:

With the power on or a tape inside, for eight seconds after the remaining time of the tapebecomes certain.

For eight seconds after the or DISPLAY button is pressed. During rewinding, fast-forwarding, and searching the picture.

Select ON to always display the remaining time of the tape.

DATA CODE Select DATE/CAM to display date and recording data during playback.Select DATE to display date during playback.

Items for the SETUP menuCLOCK SETSelect this item to reset the date or time.

AUTO TV ON You can use this feature only with Sony TVs.Select OFF not to turn on the TV.Select ON to turn on the TV automatically when using the LASER LINK function.

31

Ad

vanced

op

eration

s


TV INPUT Select 1, 2 or 3 of the video input on the TV which the AV cordless IR receiver (not supplied)is connected to when using the LASER LINK function.

LTR SIZE Normally select NORMAL.Select 2X to display the selected menu item by twice size of the normal.

DEMO MODE Select ON to glance over the function of camcorder.Select OFF not to display demonstration.

Notes on DEMO MODEDEMO MODE is set to STBY (Standby) at the factory. The demonstration starts about 10

minutes after you set the POWER switch to CAMERA without inserting a cassette.You can cancel the demonstration by inserting a cassette, setting the POWER switch to aposition other than CAMERA, or select OFF in the menu system. To select STBY again, setthe POWER switch to OFF when DEMO MODE is set to ON, and set the POWER switchback to CAMERA.

You cannot select DEMO MODE when a cassette is inserted in the camcorder. If you insert a cassette during the demonstration, the demonstration stops. You can start

recording as usual. DEMO MODE automatically returns to STBY. To look at the demonstration at once, eject the cassette, if inserted. Then select ON of

DEMO MODE and erase the menu display. The demonstration will begin.

Items for the OTHERS menuWORLD TIMESelect this item to set the clock by a time difference. See page 119 for details.

BEEP Normally select MELODY so that a melody sounds when you start/stop recording, etc.Select NORMAL so that beeps sound when you start/stop recording, etc.Select OFF when you do not want to hear the beep sound.

COMMANDER* Select ON when using the supplied Remote Commander for the camcorder.Select OFF when not using the Remote Commander.

DISPLAY Normally select LCD.Select V-OUT/LCD to display indicators both on the LCD screen and TV screen.

REC LAMP Normally select ON.Select OFF when you do not want the camera recording lamp on the front of the unit to

light up.

COLOR BAR Normally select OFF not to display the color bar.Select ON to display the color bar.

DV EDITINGSelect this item when editing a tape on another equipment connected with the i.LINK cable(DV connecting cable). See page 84 for details.

32


* These settings return to the default 5 minutes or more after the power source isdisconnected or battery is removed. As far as the other items without an asterisk areconcerned, their settings are retained even when the power source is disconnected orbattery is removed, as long as the vanadium-lithium battery is charged.

When recording a close subjectWhen REC LAMP is set to ON, the red camera recording lamp on the front of the camcordermay reflect on the subject if it is close. In this case, we recommend you set REC LAMP toOFF.

NotesWhen playing back a tape recorded in the 16-bit mode, you cannot adjust the balance in

AUDIO MIX.If you select 16BIT in AUDIO MODE, you cannot add an audio sound.If you select BRIGHT in LCD B.L., the battery life while recording decreases 10 to 20%.

When you use a power source other than the battery, the menu item LCD B.L. is set toBRIGHT automatically and the item does not appear on the screen.

33

Ad

vanced

op

eration

s

You can record a still picture like a photograph for about seven seconds. This photorecording is useful when you want to enjoy a picture such as a photograph or when youprint a picture using a video printer (not supplied). You can record about 510 pictures on a60-minute tape in SP mode.Besides the operation described here, this camcorder can record a still picture on a PC card(not supplied), using the memory card slot (see page 102).You can also record still/moving pictures on a mini DV tape with all the pixels in theprogressive mode. See page 35 for details.(1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to CAMERA.(2) Keep pressing PHOTO lightly until a still picture and CAPTURE appears on the

LCD screen or in the viewfinder.Recording does not start yet. To change the still picture, release PHOTO, select stillpicture again, and keep pressing PHOTO lightly again.If you press PHOTO on the Remote Commander when a still picture appears onthe LCD screen or in the viewfinder, the camcorder will record that still picture.However, you cannot select other still pictures by using this button.

(3) Press PHOTO deeper.The still picture on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder is recorded for about sevenseconds. The sound during those seven seconds is also recorded.To record a still picture while normal recording, press PHOTO deeper. Then thestill picture is recorded for about seven seconds and the camcorder returns toStandby mode.

When shooting in the darkInstall the HVL-FDH2 video flash light (not supplied) to the accessory shoe. If the exposureis in manual exposure mode, set it to automatic exposure mode.When appears next to the CAPTURE indicator on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder,the video flash is ready to be used.

Note on the still pictureWhen the still picture recorded on this camcorder is played back on another VCR, thepicture may be blurred. This is not a malfunction.

When you press PHOTO while recording a photoThe picture on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder whenever you press PHOTO will berecorded. You cannot check the recorded picture by pressing PHOTO lightly.After the moving picture is recorded as a still picture for about seven seconds, the camcorderwill go back to Standby mode.

Photo recording

21PHOTO

POWER

OFFCAM

ERA

MEMORY

VT

R3PHOTO

CAPTURE

34

LINE INVIDEO S VIDEO

Printing the still picture

You can print a still picture by using the video printer (not supplied). Connect the videoprinter using the S video connecting cable (not supplied). Refer to the operating instructionof the video printer as well.

If the video printer is not equipped with S VIDEO inputUse the supplied A/V connecting cable. Connect it to the AUDIO/VIDEO jack and connectthe yellow plug of the cable to the VIDEO input of the video printer.

Photo recording

AUDIO/VIDEO

S VIDEO

: Signal flow

Video printer

(not supplied)

35

Ad

vanced

op

eration

s

Shooting with all the pixels PROG. SCAN

When modifying the digital images on your personal computer, set PROG. SCAN to ONbefore shooting. You can record the images on a mini DV tape frame by frame with higherresolution.Since the image taken in progressive mode does not go out of focus even in a pause, it isespecially useful when you analyze high-speed actions such as sport scenes.

(1) Press MENU to display the menu in Standby mode.(2) Turn the control dial to select , then press the dial.(3) Turn the control dial to select PROG. SCAN, then press the dial.(4) Turn the control dial to select ON, then press the dial.(5) Press MENU to erase the menu display. The PROG. SCAN indicator lights up.

To return to normal modeSelect OFF in step 4, then press the control dial.

Note on the progressive modeThe normal TV broadcast divides the screen into two finer fields and displays them in turnsevery 1/60 of a second. Thus, the actual image displayed in an instant covers only half of theapparent image area. Displaying the whole image simultaneously on a full screen is calleddisplaying with all the pixels. In this mode the picture is clearer than one in normal mode,but moving objects appear jerky since the picture is read/output every about 1/15 second.

The setting at the factoryThis camcorder is originally programed to record still/moving pictures on a mini DV tape inthe normal TV format (Interlace format).

When shooting under fluorescent lightWhen shooting in the progressive mode under fluorescent light or light bulb, a rarephenomenon may happen in which the screen lights up brightly (Flicker phenomenon). Thisis not a malfunction. If you want to stop this phenomenon, set PROG. SCAN to OFF in themenu system.

1 2-4MENU M A N U A L S E TA U T O S H T RP R O G . S C A N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

M A N U A L S E TA U T O S H T RP R O G . S C A N O F F

R E T U R N O N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

M A N U A L S E TA U T O S H T RP R O G . S C A N O N

R E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

5MENU

P R O G . S C A N

36

You can fade in or out to give your recording a professional appearance.When fading in, the picture gradually fades in while the sound increases. When fading out,the picture gradually fades out while the sound decreases.

FADER

OVERLAP (FADE IN only)

MONOTONEWhen fading in, the picture gradually changes from black and white to color.When fading out, the picture gradually changes from color to black and white.

When fading in [a](1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press FADER until the desired indicator

flashes.

(2) Press START/STOP to start recording. The fade indicator stops flashing.

When fading out [b](1) During recording, press FADER until the desired indicator flashes.

(2) Press START/STOP to stop recording. The fade indicator stops flashing, and thenrecording stops.

Using the FADER function

[a] RECSTBY

[b] RECSTBY

21 POWER

OFFCAM

ERA

MEMORY

VT

R

MONOTONE

FADER

OVERLAP

FADER

37

Ad

vanced

op

eration

s

To cancel the fader functionBefore pressing START/STOP, press FADER until the fade indicator disappears.

You cannot use the fader function in the following situations The START/STOP MODE selector is set to ANTI GROUND SHOOTING or 5SEC. The camcorder is in the photo recording. A title is displayed on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. If the title is not necessary,

erase it before using the fader function.

NoteDuring fading, you cannot operate the DIGITAL EFFECT button.

The fader function is effective in the following situationsA big change of scene (FADE IN, FADE OUT)The beginning of a story (FADE IN)The end of a day (FADE OUT)Change the scene while leaving the trace of the previous scene

If you use the fader function repeatedlyThe situation the subject is in cannot be seen clearly, thus making the picture difficult toenjoy.

When the OVERLAP indicator appearsThe camcorder automatically memorizes the image recorded on a tape. As the image isbeing memorized, the OVERLAP indicator flashes fast, and the playback picture isdisplayed. At this stage, the picture may not be recorded clearly, depending on the tapecondition.

Using the FADER function

38

When you shoot a subject with the light source behind the subject or a subject with a lightbackground, use the BACK LIGHT function.

Press BACK LIGHT. The c indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.

[a] Subject is too dark because of backlight.

[b]Subject becomes bright with backlight compensation.

After shootingBe sure to release this adjustment condition by pressing BACK LIGHT again. The cindicator disappears. Otherwise, the picture will be too bright under normal lightingcondition.

This function is also effective under the following conditions:A subject with a light source nearby or a mirror reflecting light.A white subject against a white background. Especially when you shoot a person wearing

shiny clothes made of silk or synthetic fiber, his or her face tends to become dark if you donot use this function.

Note on the BACK LIGHT functionWhen you press EXPOSURE or SHUTTER SPEED, the BACK LIGHT function is canceled.

Shooting with backlighting

[a]

[b]

BACK LIGHT

39

Ad

vanced

op

eration

s

You can record a 16:9 wide picture to watch on the 16:9 wide-screen TV (16:9WIDE).The picture with black bands at the top and the bottom on the LCD screen or in theviewfinder [a] is normal. The picture on a normal TV [b] is horizontally compressed. Youcan watch the picture of normal images on a wide-screen TV [c].

(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.(2) Press MENU to display the menu.(3) Turn the control dial to select , then press the dial.(4) Turn the control dial to select 16:9WIDE, then press the dial.(5) Turn the control dial to select ON, then press the dial.(6) Press MENU to erase the menu display.

To cancel wide modeSelect OFF in step 5, then press the control dial.

To watch the tape recorded in wide modeTo watch the tape recorded in 16:9WIDE mode, set it to full mode. For details, refer to theoperating instruction of your TV.Note that the picture recorded in 16:9WIDE mode looks compressed on a normal TV.

Notes on wide modeIn wide mode, you cannot select the old movie function with DIGITAL EFFECT.You cannot select or cancel the wide mode during recording.You cannot use the wide mode function when you set PROG. SCAN to ON.

Using the wide mode function

16:9 WIDE[a]

[b]

[c]

2,6

1 3,4

5

MENU

C A M E R A S E TD Z O O M1 6 : 9 W I D ES T E A D Y S H O TA E S H I F TG A I N S H I F TF R A M E R E CI N T . R E C

[ M E N U ] : E N D

C A M E R A S E TD Z O O M1 6 : 9 W I D E O NS T E A D Y S H O TA E S H I F TG A I N S H I F TF R A M E R E CI N T . R E C

R E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

1 6 : 9 W I D E

POWER

OFFCAM

ERA

MEMORY

VT

R

C A M E R A S E TD Z O O M1 6 : 9 W I D E O F FS T E A D Y S H O T O NA E S H I F TG A I N S H I F TF R A M E R E CI N T . R E C

R E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

40

Enjoying picture effect

Selecting picture effect

You can make pictures like those of television with the Picture Effect function.

NEG. ART [a]The color of the picture is reversed.

SEPIAThe picture is sepia.

B&WThe picture is monochrome (black and white).

SOLARIZE [b]The light intensity is clearer, and the picture looks like an illustration.

SLIM [c]The picture expands vertically.

STRETCH [d]The picture expands horizontally.

[a] [b] [d][c]

41

Ad

vanced

op

eration

s

Using picture effect function

(1) While in Standby mode, press PICTURE EFFECT.

(2) Turn the control dial to select the desired picture effect mode.

To return to normal modePress PICTURE EFFECT so that the indicator disappears.

Notes on the picture effectWhen you turn the power off, the camcorder returns automatically to normal mode.You cannot select SLIM and STRETCH when you set PROG. SCAN to ON.While using the picture effect function, you cannot select the old movie function with

DIGITAL EFFECT.

Enjoying picture effect

SEPIA

NEG.ART

B&W

SOLARIZE

SLIM

STRETCH

1

2

PICTUREEFFECT

42

Recording with various effects digital effect

With the following functions of Digital Effect, you can add various visual effects to thepicture. The sound is recorded normally.

STILLYou can record a still picture to be superimposed on a moving picture.

FLASHYou can record still pictures successively at constant intervals.

LUMI.You can replace a brighter portion of a still picture with a moving picture.

TRAILYou can record the picture which leaves an incidental image, such as a trail.

OLD MOVIEYou can record the picture such as an old movie. The camcorder automatically sets the widemode to 16:9WIDE, picture effect to SEPIA, and the appropriate shutter speed.

(1) While in Standby mode or Recording mode, press DIGITAL EFFECT.The digital effect indicator flashes.

(2) Turn the control dial to select the desired digital effect mode.(3) Press the control dial. The digital effect indicator lights up and the bars appear. The

bar does not appear in the OLD MOVIE mode. The still picture is stored in memoryin the STILL or LUMI. mode.

(4) Turn the control dial to adjust effects.The longer the bar is, the greater the effects are.STILL : The proportion of still picture to moving picture.FLASH : The length of the intervals.LUMI. : The brightness of the area where you paste the moving picture.TRAIL : The length of time the incidental image remains.OLD MOVIE : No adjustment necessary.

43

Ad

vanced

op

eration

s

To cancel digital effectsPress DIGITAL EFFECT so that the indicator disappears.

Notes on digital effectYou cannot use the following functions while using the digital effect.

Functions using the FADER button Functions using the PHOTO button

When you set the POWER switch to OFF, the digital effect will be canceled automatically.

Notes on the OLD MOVIE modeYou cannot use the following functions in the OLD MOVIE mode.

Functions using the PROGRAM AE button 16:9WIDE mode Functions using the PICTURE EFFECT button

Recording with various effects digital effect

FLASH

STILL

LUMI.

TRAIL

OLD MOVIE1

2,3

DIGITALEFFECT

4STILL IIIIIIII

44

Shooting with manual adjustment

Under normal conditions, this unit automatically makes various adjustments as it shoots.However, you can adjust manually the following functions to your preference.

Functions you can adjust by setting the AUTO LOCK selector to the center (auto lockrelease) positionBrightness (exposure), shutter speed, white balance, and program AE

Functions you can adjust by setting MENUZebra pattern, recording level, deactivating the Steady Shot, gain shift, and AE shift

Functions you can adjust by using other buttons/switchesND filter, focus

The following describes how to adjust all the functions mentioned above except program AE(see page 54) and focus (see page 57).

AUTO LOCK selectorSet the selector as shown below to maintain or release the settings of the functions.

AUTO LOCK [a]Select this position to let the unit adjusts all the functions automatically.

HOLD [b]Select this position after setting the functions manually to maintain the settings.

Manual position [c]Select this position to adjust manually the functions listed above.

Adjusting exposure

Adjust the exposure manually under the following cases.

[a]The background is too bright (back lighting)Insufficient light: most of the picture is dark

[b]Bright subject and dark backgroundTo record the darkness faithfully

(1) Set AUTO LOCK selector to the center (auto lock release) position while thecamcorder is in Standby mode.

(2) Press EXPOSURE. The exposure indicator appears on the LCD screen or in theviewfinder.

(3) Turn the control dial to adjust the exposure.

[a] [b]

AUTOLOCK

HOLD

[a][b] [c]

45

Ad

vanced

op

eration

s


To return to automatic exposure modeSet AUTO LOCK selector to AUTO LOCK or press EXPOSURE to turn off the exposureindicator.

NotesThe control dial does not have a stop position.If you press PROGRAM AE, the exposure comes back to automatic adjustment again.When you adjust the exposure manually, you cannot use the BACK LIGHT function.

Adjusting the shutter speed

(1) Set AUTO LOCK selector to the center (auto lock release) position while thecamcorder is in Standby mode.

(2) Press SHUTTER SPEED. The shutter speed indicator appears on the LCD screen orin the viewfinder.

(3) Turn the control dial to select the desired speed. The available shutter speed rangesfrom 1/4 to 1/10000.

To return to automatic shutter speed modeSet AUTO LOCK selector to AUTO LOCK or press SHUTTER SPEED to turn off the shutterspeed indicator.

When shooting at slow shutter speedAt slow shutter speed, automatic focus may be lost. Adjust focus manually using a tripod.

22

F5.6 0dB

1 AUTOLOCK

HOLD

3

22

60

3

1 AUTOLOCK

HOLD

46


Adjusting the white balance

White balance adjustment makes white subjects look white and allows more natural colorbalance for camera recording. Normally white balance is automatically adjusted. You canobtain better results by adjusting the white balance manually when lighting conditionschange quickly or when recording outdoors: e.g., neon signs, fireworks.(1) Set AUTO LOCK selector to the center (auto lock release) position while the

camcorder is in Standby mode.(2) Press WHT BAL. The white balance indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the

viewfinder.(3) Turn the control dial to select the appropriate white balance mode under the

following conditions. As you turn the dial, the display changes as follows: (One-push white balance) w (Outdoor) e (Indoor).

Display Shooting conditions

Adjusting the white balance according to the light source.This operation is not available during recording. Follow the stepsdescribed on the next page to adjust the settings again.

w (Outdoor) Recording a sunset/sunrise, just after sunset, just before sunrise,neon signs, or fireworks

Under a color matching fluorescent lamp

e (Indoor) Lighting condition changes quicklyToo bright place such as photography studiosUnder sodium lamps or mercury lamps

1 2AUTOLOCK

HOLD 3

WHT BAL

47

Ad

vanced

op

eration

s

If you have selected in step 3When you set the white balance to one-push white balance mode, the setting is locked andmaintained even if lighting conditions change. You can achieve recording with naturalcolors without being affected by ambient light. (With the indicator on the screen)(1) Shoot a white object such as paper fully on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.(2) Press the control dial.The indicator flashes quickly. When the white balance has been adjusted and stored inthe memory, the indicator stops flashing. The setting will be maintained for about one hourafter the battery is detached.

To return to automatic adjustmentsSet AUTO LOCK selector to AUTO LOCK or press WHT BAL to turn off the white balanceindicator.

Notes on the indicator on the screenThe state of the indicator shows as follows:

Slow flashing: white balance is not adjusted.Fast flashing: white balance is being adjusted.Lights up: white balance has been adjusted.

When the indicator remains flashing even if you press the control dial, shoot inautomatic white balance mode.

Notes on white balanceWhen you shoot with studio lighting or video lighting, use the e (indoor) mode.When you shoot with fluorescent lighting, use automatic white balance mode. If you use

the e (indoor) mode, white balance may not be adjusted appropriately.

Shooting when lighting conditions changeWhen lighting conditions have changed, readjust the white balance with the control dial

while the camcorder is in Standby mode.When you adjust the exposure and shutter speed manually, and move from indoors to

outdoors, or vice versa, adjust the white balance again.When you move from indoors to outdoors, or vice versa, or detach the battery for

replacement while shooting in automatic white balance mode or set the POWER switch toCAMERA, point the camcorder at a white subject for about 10 seconds before you startrecording.


48


Adjusting recording level

You can adjust the recording sound level. Use headphones to monitor the sound when youadjust.(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.(2) Press MENU to display the menu.(3) Turn the control dial to select , then press the dial.(4) Turn the control dial to select MIC LEVEL, then press the dial.(5) Turn the control dial to select MANUAL, then press the dial.(6) Turn the control dial to select LEVEL SET, then press the dial.(7) Turn the control dial to adjust the microphone level, so that the peak indicator in

the lower-right corner does not light up. It is recommended to use headphones (notsupplied) to monitor the sound when making the adjustment.

(8) Press MENU to erase the menu display.

To adjust the microphone level automaticallySelect AUTO in step 5, then press the control dial.

Notes on the adjustmentThe sound level setting is retained as long as the power is on and for about five minutes

after removing the battery.Sound level indicator appears at the lower right on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.

The sound input through the AUDIO/VIDEO jackYou cannot adjust the recording level of the sound.

1

2,8

POWER

OFFCAM

ERA

MEMORY

VT

R

MENU

5,6

73,4T A P E S E T

R E C M O D EA U I D O M O D EM I C L E V E L

R E M A I N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

T A P E S E TR E C M O D EA U I D O M O D EM I C L E V E L A U T O

R E M A I NR E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

T A P E S E TM I C L E V E L

L E V E L S E TR E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

T A P E S E TR E C M O D EA U I D O M O D EM I C L E V E L A U T O

R E M A I N M A N U A LR E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

T A P E S E TM I C L E V E L

L E V E L S E TR E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

49

Ad

vanced

op

eration

s


Using the ND filter

Using the ND filter (corresponds to 16% of the quantity of light), you can record a pictureclearly, preventing the picture from going out of focus under bright conditions.

When ND ON flashes on the LCD screen or in the viewfinderThe ND filter is necessary. Press ND FILTER so that the ND ON indicator appears.The ND filter is now activated.

When ND OFF flashes on the LCD screen or in the viewfinderThe ND filter is not necessary. Press ND FILTER so that the ND OFF indicator stopsflashing.The ND filter is now deactivated.

ND FILTER

50

Shooting with the zebra pattern

You can set the camcorder to display a zebra pattern (diagonal stripes) in the portion of thepicture on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder with a subject whose brightness exceeds acertain level. The portion of the picture where zebra pattern appears is an area of highbrightness and overexposure. You can check the picture level of a subject by displaying thezebra pattern. Use the zebra pattern as a guide for adjusting the exposure and shutter speedso that you can get the desired picture.(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.(2) Press MENU to display the menu.(3) Turn the control dial to select , then press the dial.(4) Turn the control dial to select ZEBRA, then press the dial.(5) Turn the control dial to select ON, then press the dial.(6) Press MENU to erase the menu display.

To erase the zebra patternSelect OFF in step 5, then press the control dial.

Notes on shooting with the zebra patternA zebra pattern appears at more than 100 IRE.Even though you see the zebra pattern on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder, the zebra

pattern is not recorded.


L C D / V F S E TL C D B . L .L C D C O L O RV F B R I G H TZ E B R A

[ M E N U ] : E N D

1

2,6

POWER

OFFCAM

ERA

MEMORY

VT

R

MENU

3,4

5

L C D / V F S E TL C D B . L .L C D C O L O RV F B R I G H TZ E B R A O F F

R E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

L C D / V F S E TL C D B . L .L C D C O L O RV F B R I G H TZ E B R A O F F

R E T U R N O N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

L C D / V F S E TL C D B . L .L C D C O L O RV F B R I G H TZ E B R A O N

R E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

51

Ad

vanced

op

eration

s

Releasing the Steady Shot function

When the Steady Shot function is working, the camcorder compensates for camera-shake.

You can release the Steady Shot function when you do not need to use it. The indicatorappears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. Do not use the Steady Shot function whenshooting a stationary object with a tripod.(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.(2) Press MENU to display the menu.(3) Turn the control dial to select , then press the dial.(4) Turn the control dial to select STEADYSHOT, then press the dial.(5) Turn the control dial to select OFF, then press the dial.(6) Press MENU to erase the menu display.

To activate the Steady Shot function againSelect ON in step 5, then press the control dial.

Notes on the Steady Shot functionThe Steady Shot function will not correct excessive camera-shake.If you use a tele conversion lens (not supplied) or a wide conversion lens (not supplied),

the Steady Shot function may not work.


C A M E R A S E TD Z O O M1 6 : 9 W I D ES T E A D Y S H O T O F FA E S H I F TG A I N S H I F TF R A M E R E CI N T . R E C

R E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

C A M E R A S E TD Z O O M1 6 : 9 W I D ES T E A D Y S H O T O NA E S H I F TG A I N S H I F TF R A M E R E CI N T . R E C

R E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

1

2,6POW

ER

OFFCAM

ERA

MEMORY

VT

RMENU

3,4

5


[ M E N U ] : E N D

C A M E R A S E TD Z O O M1 6 : 9 W I D ES T E A D Y S H O T O NA E S H I F T O F FG A I N S H I F TF R A M E R E CI N T . R E C

R E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

52

Adjusting AE shift

(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.(2) Press MENU to display the menu.(3) Turn the control dial to select , then press the dial.(4) Turn the control dial to select AE SHIFT, then press the dial.(5) Turn the control dial to adjust brightness, then press the dial.

Darker picture Brighter picture(6) Press MENU to erase the menu display.

To deactivate AE shiftSet the bar indicator at the center in step 5, then press the control dial.

When you adjust AE shiftThe 4 to +4 indicator is displayed on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. The numbervaries corresponding to the AE shift level.



[ M E N U ] : E N D


R E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

1

2,6POW

ER

OFFCAM

ERA

MEMORY

VT

R

MENU

3,4

5C A M E R A S E T

A E S H I F T

[ M E N U ] : E N D

53

Ad

vanced

op

eration

s


Adjusting gain shift

(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.(2) Press MENU to display the menu.(3) Turn the control dial to select , then press the dial.(4) Turn the control dial to select GAIN SHIFT, then press the dial.(5) Turn the control dial to select 3dB, then press the dial.(6) Press MENU to erase the menu display.

To deactivate gain shiftSelect 0dB in step 5, then press the control dial.

What is gain shiftWhen shooting in bright conditions, the gain shift function automatically adjusts theautomatic exposure controls gain value to 3dB as much as possible. This helps you shootpictures with less noises in a bright condition. In dark conditions, the unit operates as usual.

When you adjust gain shiftThe indicator is displayed on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.

C A M E R A S E TD Z O O M1 6 : 9 W I D ES T E A D Y S H O TA E S H I F TG A I N S H I F T 0 d BF R A M E R E C 3 d BI N T . R E C

R E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D


[ M E N U ] : E N D

C A M E R A S E TD Z O O M1 6 : 9 W I D ES T E A D Y S H O TA E S H I F TG A I N S H I F T 3 d BF R A M E R E CI N T . R E C

R E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

C A M E R A S E TD Z O O M1 6 : 9 W I D ES T E A D Y S H O TA E S H I F TG A I N S H I F T 0 d BF R A M E R E CI N T . R E C

R E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

1

2,6

POWER

OFFCAM

ERA

MEMORY

VT

R

MENU

3,4

5

54

Using the PROGRAM AE function

You can select from five PROGRAM AE (Auto Exposure) modes to suit your shootingsituation, referring to the following.

Selecting the best mode

Select a proper PROGRAM AE mode referring to the following description.

A: Aperture priority modeSelecting the aperture to determine the desired depth of field. Gain and the shutter speed areautomatically set in combination with the aperture value to maintain appropriate exposure.

S: Shutter speed priority modeSelecting the shutter speed manually. The exposure value changes in accordance with theselected shutter speed.

: Sports lesson modeCapturing high-speed action in sports such as golf or tennis

: Sunset & Moon modeRecording sunset, night views, fireworks or neon signs

: Low lux modeFor recording a subject in insufficient light. Subject becomes bright.

Notes on focus settingIn the Sports lesson mode, you cannot take close-ups because the camcorder is set to focus

only on subjects in the middle to far distance.In the Sunset & Moon mode, the camcorder is set to focus only on distant subjects.

55

Ad

vanced

op

eration

s



(1) Set AUTO LOCK selector to the center (auto lock release) position while thecamcorder is in Standby or Recording mode.

(2) Press PROGRAM AE.(3) Turn the control dial so that the symbol of the desired PROGRAM AE mode

matches the indicator on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.When you select the aperture priority mode or the shutter speed priority mode,press the control dial.

(4) In aperture priority mode ( A) or shutter speed priority mode ( S), turn thecontrol dial to select the desired aperture value (F value) or shutter speed.Aperture priority mode:Turn the control dial to select the desired aperture value. As you turn the dial, the Fvalue changes between F1.6 and F11.For a smaller aperture, select a higher value. Gain and the shutter speed change inaccordance with the selected aperture value.Shutter speed priority mode:Turn the control dial to select the desired shutter speed. As you turn the dial,shutter speed changes between 1/60 and 1/10000.For a faster shutter speed, select a smaller value indicator on the LCD screen or inthe viewfinder. The gain and aperture values change in accordance with theselected shutter speed.

To return to automatic adjustment modeSet AUTO LOCK selector to AUTO LOCK or press PROGRAM AE so that the indicatordisappears.

When you focus in telephotoYou cannot choose F1.6, F2 and F2.4.

3,41

2

AUTOLOCK

HOLD

PROGRAM

AE

56

About the depth of fieldThe depth of field is the in-focus range, measured from the distance behind a subject to thedistance in front. The depth of field can vary with the iris (F value) and the focal length.Lowering the F value (large iris) reduces the depth of field. Raising the F value (small iris)provides a larger depth of field. Zooming in telephoto position offers a smaller depth of fieldwhile the depth of field in wide-angle position is greater.

The depth of field Shallow Deep

Iris Open (Low F value) Close (High F value)

Zoom Telephoto (T) Wide (W)


57

Ad

vanced

op

eration

s

Focusing manually

When to use manual focus

In the following cases you should obtain better results by adjusting the focus manually.

Insufficient light [a]Subjects with little contrast walls, sky, etc. [b]Too much brightness behind the subject [c]Horizontal stripes [d]Subjects through frosted glassSubjects beyond nets, etc.Bright subject or subject reflecting lightShooting a stationary subject when using a tripod

[a] [b] [c] [d]

58

Focusing manually

Adjusting focus manually

When focusing manually, first focus in telephoto before recording, and then reset the shotlength.(1) Slide FOCUS down to MANUAL. The f indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the

viewfinder.

(2) Turn the focus ring to focus on the subject.

To focus in infinitySlide FOCUS to INFINITY. indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.This function is useful when the nearer subject is focused automatically, and you want tofocus on a faraway subject.

To shoot with auto focusing momentarilyPress PUSH AUTO.The auto focus functions while you are pressing PUSH AUTO.Use this button to focus on one subject and then another with smooth focusing.When you release PUSH AUTO, manual focusing resumes.

To return to the autofocus modeSlide FOCUS up to AUTO to turn off f or indicator.

To shoot in relatively dark places or to shoot the subject moving quickly outsideShoot at wide-angle after focusing in the telephoto position.

If lights upSubject is too close.

2

1FOCUS

AUTO

MANUAL

INFINITY

PUSH AUTO

59

Ad

vanced

op

eration

s

You can make a time-lapse recording by setting the camcorder to automatically record andstandby sequentially. You can achieve an excellent recording for flowering, emergence, etc.,with this function.(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.(2) Press MENU to display the menu.(3) Turn the control dial to select , then press the dial.(4) Turn the control dial to select INT.REC, then press the dial.(5) Turn the control dial to select SET, then press the dial.(6) Set INTERVAL and REC TIME.1 Turn the control dial to select INTERVAL, then press the dial.2 Turn the control dial to select the desired waiting time, then press the dial.

The time: 30SEC 1MIN 5MIN 10MIN.3 Turn the control dial to select REC TIME, then press the dial.4 Turn the control dial to select the desired recording time, then press the dial.

The time: 0.5SEC 1SEC 1.5SEC 2SEC.5 Turn the control dial to select RETURN, then press the dial.

(7) Turn the control dial to select ON, then press the dial.(8) Press MENU to erase the menu display. The interval recording indicator flashes.(9) Press START/STOP to start interval recording. The interval recording indicator

lights up.

Interval recording

C A M E R A S E TI N T . R E C

I N T E R V A L 3 0 S E CR E C T I M E

R E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

1

2,8POW

ER

OFFCAM

ERA

MEMORY

VT

R

MENU

6

7


[ M E N U ] : E N D

C A M E R A S E TD Z O O M1 6 : 9 W I D ES T E A D Y S H O TA E S H I F TG A I N S H I F TF R A M E R E CI N T . R E C O F F

R E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

3,4

5C A M E R A S E T

D Z O O M1 6 : 9 W I D ES T E A D Y S H O TA E S H I F TG A I N S H I F TF R A M E R E CI N T . R E C O N

R E T U R N O F FS E T

[ M E N U ] : E N D


I N T E R V A L 3 0 S E CR E C T I M E 1 M I N

R E T U R N 5 M I N1 0 M I N

[ M E N U ] : E N D


I N T E R V A LR E C T I M E 0 . 5 S E C

R E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D


I N T E R V A LR E C T I M E 0 . 5 S E C

R E T U R N 1 S E C1 . 5 S E C

2 S E C

[ M E N U ] : E N D

1 2

3 4

C A M E R A S E TD Z O O M1 6 : 9 W I D ES T E A D Y S H O TA E S H I F TG A I N S H I F TF R A M E R E CI N T . R E C O N

R E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

9

POWER

OFFCAM

ERA

MEMORY

VT

R I N T E R V A L

60

To cancel the interval recordingSet INT.REC to OFF in the menu system.Set the POWER switch to OFF, VTR or MEMORY.

To stop the interval recording momentarily and perform normalrecordingPress START/STOP. You can perform the normal recording only once. To cancel the normalrecording, press START/STOP again.

During the interval recording modeThe INTERVAL indicator appears.

Notes on interval recordingYou cannot do interval recording with photo recording.You cannot perform interval recording in the MEMORY mode.There may be a discrepancy in recording time of up to +/ 6 frames from the selected time.

Interval recording

61

Ad

vanced

op

eration

s

You can make a recording with a stop-motion animated effect using cut recording. To createthis effect, alternately move the subject a little and make a cut recording. We recommendyou to use a tripod, and to operate the camcorder using the Remote Commander in steps 6and 7.(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.(2) Press MENU to display the menu.(3) Turn the control dial to select , then press the dial.(4) Turn the control dial to select FRAME REC, then press the dial.(5) Turn the control dial to select ON, then press the dial.(6) Press MENU to erase the menu display.(7) Press START/STOP to start cut recording. The camcorder makes a recording for

about six frames, and returns to recording standby.(8) Move the subject, and repeat step 7.

Cut recording

C A M E R A S E TD Z O O M1 6 : 9 W I D ES T E A D Y S H O TA E S H I F TG A I N S H I F TF R A M E R E C O F FI N T . R E C O N

R E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D


[ M E N U ] : E N D

C A M E R A S E TD Z O O M1 6 : 9 W I D ES T E A D Y S H O TA E S H I F TG A I N S H I F TF R A M E R E C O NI N T . R E C

R E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

C A M E R A S E TD Z O O M1 6 : 9 W I D ES T E A D Y S H O TA E S H I F TG A I N S H I F TF R A M E R E C O F FI N T . R E C

R E T U R N

[ M E N U ] : E N D

1

2,6

POWER

OFFCAM

ERA

MEMORY

VT

R

7,8

POWER

OFFCAM

ERA

MEMORY

VT

R

MENU

3,4 5

62

To cancel the cut recordingSet FRAME REC to OFF in the menu system.Set the POWER switch to OFF, VTR, or MEMORY.

Notes on cut recordingThe last recorded cut is longer than other cuts.The proper remaining tape time is not indicated if you use this function continuously.

Cut recording

63

Ad

vanced

op

eration

s

Superimposing a title

If you use a tape with cassette memory, you can superimpose the titles while recording orafter recording. When you play back the tape, the title is displayed for five seconds from thepoint where you superimposed it.You can select from eight preset titles and two original (CUSTOM TITLE) to superimposeover the picture.

Superimpo

dcrtrv900

Documents

ifthis equipment

equipment andreceiver

arisk of electric shock

shock hazard

harmful interference

sony dealer

risk of electric shockdo

sony service cent