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Data Center AutomationLearn, resolve, and control your automated data center
REALWORLD RESULTS
Cisco Media Services reduced the time toprovision servers rom 24 hours to 20-25
minutes.
Virgin Mobile is able to deploy an entire Tibcoplatorm in just three minutes
Edmunds.com took just two days to provision95 servers down rom three months
Columbia Sportswear takes five hours tochange passwords on all their network devices
down rom 60+ every 90 days
EXECUTIVE SUMMARYIT departments have been working on automation or a long time. However, the
results have allen short o expectations. While individual areas may have good
automation, whether through point solutions or custom development, overall
processes ofen require manual tasks or significant scripting to join disparate pieces
together. As a result, IT depar tments are orced to operate in fire-fighting mode,
rushing rom emergency to emergency without time to ocus on strategic tasks and
goals. Even simple questions require significant effort and expertise to answer.
The result is a lack o efficiency in the data center, which can lead to outages and
downtime. Compliance audits ofen cover only a por tion o the IT estate. Whats more,
documentation is incomplete and time-consuming to generate, and remediation
efforts are hampered by disconnected processes. Communication across teams is
inefficient, requently working only thanks to inormal relationships. All this makes it
very hard or managers to base their decision-making on the real state o IT.
BMC has extensive experience in automating data center configuration management
tasks across physical, virtual, and cloud-based systems. This experience has been
codified into mature solutions that have been tested by some o the worlds most
demanding IT organizations. BMCs Data Center Automation solutions are structured
around three undamental areas o value:
Learn:View the state o IT in real time, compare configurations to each other, and
automate repetitive configuration management tasks
Resolve:Identiy drif rom desired state, audit regularly or compliance to policies,
and remediate discrepancies automatically
Control: Record changes as they occur, deliver requested changes automatically,
and document the evolving state o IT
The BMC approach ensures that IT delivers rapid business value by automating
recurring configuration management tasks quickly, driving additional value by adding
automated compliance management, including remediation, and integrating these
actions with existing best-practice process rameworks.
ARE YOU?
Trying to increase IT efficiency?
Dealing with manual tasks andisolated pockets o automation?
Considering how to connect brokenprocess and communication loops?
Worried about incomplete compli-ance coverage and remediation?
Missing a unified view o IT?
WITH BMC, YOU WILL:
Increase the efficiency o IT andreduce downtime
Deliver ull automation o recurringtasks without scripting
Close communication loops andintegrate processes
Ensure ull compliance coveragewith integrated remediation
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BUSINESS CHALLENGEAs ITs role in the business increases and demands placed on it continue to grow old model s are
alling short o satisying requirements. Where manual task s, homegrown scripts, and the occasional
point solution might have been enough to keep the lights on in the data center in the past, new
expectations o agility, flexibility, and cost savings have made that model obsolete. Businesses expect a
rapid and reliable turnaround on requests or IT support. Complex and diverse IT inrastructures, different
teams operating without strong communications and processes, and increased requirements make
operating a data center ar rom a solved problem.
HOW BMC CAN HELPFor more than 20 years, BMC has been helping organizations around the world increase the efficienc y
and impact o IT. Working with each organizations unique user base, technology platorms, compliance
requirements, operational best prac tices, and cultural context, BMC offers solutions that quickly deliver
value, thus enabling each organization to grow and develop its IT support. This expertise ensures that
your investments in IT deliver additional value, driven by increased efficiency and reduced costs, enabling
positive business impact rom IT.
LEARN
Change is a constant and nowhere more so than in a data center. This means that the first task is to
understand the real-time state of IT.Analyzing live configurations, you can eliminate the delays that
traditionally occur while a reerence database is updated or a discovery process is executed . Whats more,
because BMC Data Center Automation solutions work on actual configurations, regardless o how they are
applied, these solutions can co-exist with your existing tools or even with manual ac tions. This helps
adoption enormously by avoiding discontinuities and disruptions in working processes.
Once a live view is achieved, it is important to be able to compare configurations,whether between
different members o the same group (these two systems should be the same, but they behave
differently) or over time (it was working yesterday, what changed?). These are the sor ts o repetitive
actions that traditionally have consumed an enormous amount o IT personnel s time.
Finally, it is necessary to deploy new configurations without requiring manual connections to each
system or new scripts or each task. Repetitive actions (add a user, edit a configuration file, change
permissions on a older, restart a service, etc.) are individually small, but together take up a significant
proportion o IT staffs time with rustrating task s that interrupt more strategic work.
THE BMC DIFFERENCE
Heterogeneous support or
all major operating systems
and virtualization platorms,
whether on- or off-premise, as
well as network equipment and
database vendors
Dynamic, ull-stack provisioning
o server, network, and database
resources
Real-time configuration visibilityat an extremely granular level
Model-driven configuration
management, with built-in
intelligence to reduce complexity
Unified configuration and
compliance management with
target-aware, closed-loop
remediation
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RESOLVE
The pace o change is increasing as business expectations o IT become more sophisticated and more
requent. The first s tep to change management, thereore, is to identify changes. To do so, a reerence
configuration is needed. This might be a live reerence environment, an historical snapshot o the
environment when it was in a known good state, or a policy configuration that reflects security baselines,
operational best practices, or industr y-standard policies, such as Sarbanes-Oxley or PCI. The changes
need to be identified in sufficient detail to avoid both alse positives and alse negatives.
Compliance to the desired state is a process , not an event. Even i the system start s out compliant, it
will inevitably drif rom that initial state as various manual and automated changes occur. For example,
components are restar ted or updated, users are created or deleted, patches are applied, and so on. That
means that regular audits need to be perormed against all applicable sys tems. The targets o an auditmight be static or dynamic, meaning either a fixed list or a group defined according to certain properties
(all systems in the DMZ or all systems with component X ).
To be effective, compliance needs to encompass more than just audits. An audit will almost always
unearth discrepanc ies differences rom the expected and desired configuration. Trying to fix those
by hand is not only time-consuming, but also requires documentation updates to ensure that the issue
was resolved and the system is now compliant not to mention the possibility that new errors might be
introduced by accident during the remediation process. Automated remediation is the way to avoid this
vicious cycle, enabling administrators to br ing configurations into compliance with one click. O course,
not all configurations can or should be identical, so support or documenting temporary or permanent
exceptions is also needed. These exceptions can then be taken into account or subsequent audits,
avoiding over- or under-reporting o compliance violations.
CONTROL
As your processes become more automated, greater control is needed. Many organizations already
have best practices in place, and now need only integrate those best practices into the newly automated
internal IT processes. Discrepancies can be automatically documented as incidents, creating audit trails or
routine events, without requiring manual action by IT staff. Change and maintenance windows also can be
enorced automatically, and related changes can be managed together, avoiding collisions and conflic ts.
To ensure ull coverage o the change process, automatic change requests are created without
requiring user action to ensure that all changes have an associated record. Routine changes can be
KEY BENEFITS
Reduce the unit cost o IT
Avoid security breaches and
outages due to configuration
errors
Increase and document
compliance levels, avoiding
penalties
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approved automatically according to process without slowing down execution, and
manual approvals can be implemented where necessar y, enabling a policy o approval
by exception,where only events out o the ordinary need manual intervention.
Process automation enables IT teams to share the value of automation beyond
immediate configuration management tasks. Automation tools can gather real-time
detailed inventory data and license utilization data. The historical configuration data
can also support root cause analysis together with monitoring inormation. In the other
direction, change management can avoid automated changes colliding or overlapping
with manual changes or changes rom different tools. Mapping inrastructure to
business processes can also help in assigning priorities or security policies.
DATA CENTER AUTOMATION AND BUSINESS SERVICE MANAGEMENT
By addressing the primar y data center challenges through the automation o key tasks
and processes across the hybrid data center, you are taking the critical first step toward
Business Service Management (BSM). BSM takes the IT you have or will need and adds
the visibility and control o an integrated service management platorm. BSM manages
services, supporting applications, and inrastructure across a broad set o operating
environments rom physical inrastructure, to virtual inrastruc ture, and in the cloud.
As the BSM pioneer and market leader, BMC offers a low risk, modular approach to
implementing BSM. BMC has successully delivered more BSM implementations than
anyone else and brings that experience into every engagement.
BUSINESS RUNS ON I.T.
I.T. RUNS ON BMC SOFTWARE.Business runs better when IT runs its best. Tens o thousands o IT organizations
around the world -- rom small and mid-market businesses to the Global 100 -- rely
on BMC Sofware (NASDAQ: BMC) to manage their business services and applications
across distributed, mainrame, virtual and cloud environments. BMC helps customers
cut costs, reduce risk and achieve business objectives with the broadest choice o ITmanagement solutions, including industry-leading Business Service Management and
Cloud Management offerings. For the our fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2012,
BMC revenue was approximately $2.2 billion.
BMC, BMC Sofware, and the BMC Sofware logo are the exclusive properties o BMC Sofware, Inc., are registered with theU.S. Patent and Trademark Office, and may be registered or pending registration in other countries. All other BMC trademarks,service marks, and logos may be registered or pending registration in the U.S. or in other countries. IBM and z/OS are thetrademarks or registered trademark o International Business Machines Corporation in the United States, other countries, orboth. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property o their respective owners. 2007, 2010, 2012 BMCSofware, Inc. All rights reserved. Origin date: 1/10
LEARN MORE
With deep roots in automation o servers,
network devices, and databases and
market-proven experience BMC can help yo
address both your immediate and long- term
data center automation goals. To learn more,
please visit www.bmc.com/automation.