cyber security nevada businesses overview june, 2014

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Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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Page 1: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

Cyber Security Nevada BusinessesOverview

June, 2014

Page 2: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

2

Carolyn SchraderCEO, Cyber Security Group, Inc.

Fellow, National Cybersecurity Institute Excelsior College, Washington

DC

6/1/2014

Page 3: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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Agenda

Threats to Small and Midsize Businesses

Impact to Nevadans

Hacking - What and Why

Cost of Recovery

UNR Cyber Security Center

Other States’ Actions

Action Steps

6/1/2014

Page 4: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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Threats to Small and Midsize Businesses

All Fortune 500 companies were hacked

Over 50% of small businesses were hacked

Cyber criminals do not discriminate – any company, government agency, entity is a target

2013 Cyber Crime:

6/1/2014

Page 5: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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Threats Continued

Cyber crime is a borderless crime

Leading countries for cyber criminals

• Russia

• China

• Romania

• France

6/1/2014

Page 6: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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Threats Continued

Target data breach: 40 million customers

midsized business major corporation

6/1/2014

Page 7: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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Threats Continued

2014 Cyber Threats: 1. Sophisticated malware

2. Impact of Internet of Things

3. Expansion of Bring Your Own Device

4. Expansion of black market for stolen data

5. Increased website hijacking

6/1/2014

Page 8: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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Threats Continued

1. Sophisticated Malware Targeted audiences

Secretive attacks

Use of a business’ network to distribute malware

6/1/2014

Page 9: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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Threats Continued

2013

• Over 220,00 new malware programs identified daily

New malware = 80 mil

Total malware = 180 mil

2014

• New malware Q1 = 15 mil

6/1/2014

Page 10: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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Threats Continued

2. Impact of Internet of Things Things can be full building system controls or baby

monitors

Increased number of entry points creates more RISK

Things have little security but connect to smart devices

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Page 11: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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Threats Continued

3. Bring Your Own Device Less control of data

Personal data comingled with company data

Security measures seldom used

Easily lost or stolen

• Stolen smartphones largest street crime in many cities

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Page 12: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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Threats Continued

4. Expanded black market BIG money from illegal hacking

Sophisticated organizations

Creative marketing

6/1/2014

Page 13: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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Threats Continued

5. Increased Website Malware Reputable website taken over by malware to distribute to

visitors

Business interruption

Rapid spread of malware to unsuspecting visitors

6/1/2014

Page 14: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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Hacking What and Why

Identifying the hacker’s motivations and potential targets provides intelligence as to what will be attacked, and the potential impact.

This knowledge is critical in the understanding of hacker intentions, and in establishing a preparedness and security strategy.

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Page 15: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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What & Why Continued

Data Passwords

Trade secrets

Intellectual property

Client lists

Financial projections

Blueprints

Sales territories and goals

Bank account information

Patient information

Research

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Page 16: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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What & Why Continued

To sell the information to a competitor

To pirate a product

To get a company’s clients

Access route into larger company or organization

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Page 17: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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Impact to Nevadans

Stolen personal information

Economic impact 60% of small businesses go out of business after a major attack

Detraction for new businesses moving in if cyber crime is not addressed Savvy businesses want cyber security expertise, prosecution

success, cyber secure suppliers

Cost of criminal prosecution

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Page 18: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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Cost of Recovery

$200 - $246 per stolen record

10,000 records

= $2,000,000 - $2,460,000

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Page 19: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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Recovery Cost Continued

What a Business Must Pay: Legal representation

• Incident recovery counsel

• Customer lawsuits

• Government lawsuits

Customer notifications

• Most states have notification laws

Ongoing credit monitoring service for customers

Fix the initial problem

Assessment of other security flaws

6/1/2014

Page 20: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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UNR Cyber Security Center

A collaborative initiative with the purpose of bringing together experts from different fields to jointly address the cyber security challenge.

Computer Science and Engineering

Information Systems

Political Science

Sociology/Psychology

Journalism

Criminal Justice

Military Science

- Information courtesy of UNR Cyber Security Center

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UNR – CSC Continued

Mission of CSC• Perform cutting-edge interdisciplinary research.

• Foster cyber security education in interdisciplinary settings.

• Support workforce development in order to produce high-value employees for both government and industry.

- Information courtesy of UNR Cyber Security Center

6/1/2014

Page 22: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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Other States’ Actions

California Small business website resource:

https://oag.ca.gov/cybersecurity

A few AG offices offer tips and links on website

Limited visible effort in addressing the severity and frequency of the crimes

6/1/2014

Page 23: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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Action Steps

1. Aggressively support local district attorneys in their prosecution of illegal hacking

2. Initiate a statewide program to assist local law enforcement in conducting cybercrime investigations

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Page 24: Cyber Security Nevada Businesses Overview June, 2014

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Action Steps Continued

3. Initiate an annual cybersecurity conference to facilitate networking among law enforcement and cybersecurity professionals

4. Sponsor an awareness program for businesses to help them understand the impacts of cyber attacks and how to reduce the risk of attacks

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Action Steps Continued

5. Advocate for cyber security requirements in businesses and support incentives for businesses to adopt cyber security measures

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Cyber Security Group, Inc.

Carolyn [email protected]

775.881.8980

cyber-securitygroup.com

6/1/2014