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CUSTOMER EFFORT: THE ONLY CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE METRIC YOU’LL EVER NEED? NICE Fizzback Professional Services
Natalia Piaggio
What is Customer Effort: The Question
How much effort did you personally have to put
forth to handle your request? *
1 – Very low
2 - Low
3 - Moderate
4 - High
5 – Very high
The Customer Effort Score Survey Question*
“How much effort have I put in to
resolve this??? Is this some kind of
joke!”
“I think what’s important here is
how much effort your agent put in –
absolutely none!”
Source: * As suggested by Harvard Business Review in “Stop Delighting your Customers”
What is Customer Effort: The Metric
33%
67%
% OF FIZZBACK CLIENTS ASKING EFFORT
Yes
No
More Relevant for Service Driven
Organisations
Means Different Things to Different
People
Heavily Dependent on Transaction Type and Customer Journey
Source: *Corporate Executive Board
AVERAGE CUSTOMER EFFORT SCORES ACROSS INDUSTRIES
Pharmaceutical & Health Products
Manufacturing
Insurance
Shipping/Express
Utilities
Consumer Products/Retail
Travel/Leisure
Financial Services
Telecommunications
Health Insurance
Tech Support (Software)
Tech Support (Hardware)
2.43
2.6
2.66
2.72
2.8
2.97
2.97
3.07
3.23
3.27
3.36
2.66
IMPACT OF CUSTOMER SERVICE ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
Actual
Customer
Behavior
Member-
Articulated
Version CCC tested customer service interactions
against customer loyalty, discovering that
exceeding expectations in the service channel
yields little benefit to customer loyalty
Exceeds Meet Below
Loyalty
Less
More
Customer Expectations
What does it mean to Customers?
5.9
58%
Channels to interact with service
providers** Aim to self serve through your
website*
62% Non RFT*
59% Transferred*
58% Processes and Policies**
56% Need to repeat themselves*
Source: *Corporate Executive Board, **NICE Research
Additional effort to resolve their issue*
$1.7 Billion*
What does it mean to your business?
Improved Brand Perception and Loyalty
worth Billions in savings and revenue gains:
Call Reduction Customer Credit Reduction
Improved Customer Satisfaction Reduced Churn
*Source: Outside in, Forrester 2012
RESULT #3: IMPROVEMENT IN THE BOTTOM LINE
Sprint was the
most improved
in service across
47 industr ies
according to
A CSIc
QUESTION 1 OF 2: IS YOUR COMPANY MEASURING OR CONSIDERING MEASURING CES?
Is Best Service No Service?
COLLABORATIVE
BALANCED
KEY DIFFERENTIATOR
LOW
EFFORT
STRATEGY
HIGH
OPPORTUNISTIC
DIFFERENTIATED
DEFENSIVE
ASPIRATIONAL
EFFORT LEVEL
The Disputes form needed to cover all
claim types, and therefore many of the
questions were irrelevant for most
customers completing it – this drove calls
from customers needing help!
Client Case Study 1: Financial Services
I downloaded your dispute paperwork but felt that
the information required was too involved. I have
decided to write off the £95 pound payment and
put it down to experience. I am seriously thinking
of closing my account with you due to this
transaction.
Kind regards.
Day 1 Customer calls and a
dispute form is sent
Day 9 Form received
Day 14 Customer sends
form back to
Company
Day 24 Disputes work
case
I found it difficult to work out
what to do with the Dispute
Form and had to phone you
again for directions .
A pleasant young lady
sorted me through it OK .
Thanks
REVIEWING THE DISPUTES PROCESS
Day 1 Customer calls
and agent fills
in form online
Day 3 Dispute
Processed
OL
D
NE
W Timeframe for customers to get their
money back reduced from 4 weeks, to
just 72 hours in most cases
Agent error rate in using this new
process was 0%
Client Case Study 2: Retailer
58% of Comments Are Linked to Processes & Policies.
Time
Need to make multiple calls
Long call waiting time
Being transferred between
departments
Being forced to explain a query
repeatedly
Emotional
Broken promises
Lack of empathy
Physical
Having to go to the store
Uncomfortable store environment
Delayed / issues with deliveries
Challenges to return goods
Cognitive
Website difficult to navigate & provided
too much information
Promotions & discount codes difficult
to apply
Source: Professor Moira Clark’s Four Quadrant framework of customer effort
QUESTION 2 OF 2: IN WHAT AREAS IS YOUR BUSINESS FOCUSING TO REDUCE CES?
35%
65%
Customers
Do Feel
Emotional vs. Rational
29%
71%
Companies
Feel Do
EXERTION = CES
Source: Corporate Executive Board
What are companies Doing to Reduce Effort at
the Contact Centre?
Source: Corporate Executive Board
FROM SOFT SKILLS TO EXPERIENCE ENGINEERING
DEMYSTIFYING CALLS…
SOFT SKILLS
Code of behavior created to consistently handle
customer issues in a friendly, personable, and
professional manner that reflects positively on the
representative and the company.
“RELATIONSHIP-FOCUSED”
EXPERIENCE ENGINEERING
A strategy to actively guide a customer through an
interaction designed to anticipate the emotional
response and preemptively offer solutions that
create a mutually beneficial resolution outcome.
“OUTCOME-FOCUSED”
HIGH VOLUME
CUSTOMER
REQUESTS
USE OF NEGATIVE
LANGUAGE
TOP 3 “NEGATIVE
LANGUAGE” SCENARIOS
FROM NEGATIVE
LANGUAGE TO POSITIVE
LANGUAGE
PRICING DISPUTE
PROVIDE
ORDER STATUS
PRODUCT RETURN
PROCESS
“You have to talk
w ith sales for pricing
issues.”
“Our sales
department may be
able to help you
w ith this issue.”
“Your order won’t
be ready until…”
“Your order will be
ready on…”
“You need to write
your return number
on your package.”
Please be sure to
include your return
number on your
package.”
Anticipate Customer Needs
Reducing Customer Effort - Contact Centre
Properly manage the
psychology of the wait and other high effort experiences
Empower Staff to deliver low
effort experiences
Reduce Call Transfers, Call
Waiting , Unwanted Calls, and Silences
Get Ahead of Disloyalty
Sales
Change of Address
Debt
Billing Metering
Account Changes
Payment Plan
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40%
Sa
tisf
acti
on
w/ q
ue
ry h
an
dli
ng
Sco
re
Volume (%)
Utilities Company - Unwanted Calls by Call Type
Client Case Study 3:
Embrace and Enhance Self-
Serve (& Reduce Call Demand)
Keep it Simple, Be Proactive,
and Avoid Channel Switching
Reducing Customer Effort - Beyond the CC
Focus on the “Middle of the
pack”
Eliminate Self Service Failures
and Process Bottlenecks
Know your Customers
Everywhere, Regardless of the Channel Used
“…that’s right, we are actively telling
customers they’re paying us more
than they need to!”
Brent Jaye, VP of Amazon Web Services
How easy was our online banking service to use,
from 5 (very easy) to 1 (very difficult)?
1 2 3 4 5
Very Difficult Very Easy
Goal is to move “2s”
& “3s” to “4s”.
Conclusions
STRATEGISE
IT’S NOT FOR EVERYONE
WORDING MATTERS
THERE’S NO SILVER BULLET