Curriculum Vitae January 1, 2019

Subhash Kak, Ph.D.

Regents Professor School of Electrical and Computer Engineering (405) 744-6096 (office) 310 Engineering South (225) 223-3684 (cell) Oklahoma State University Stillwater, OK 74078

E-mail: subhash.kak@gmail.com; subhash.kak@okstate.edu;

EDUCATION Doctor of Philosophy in Electrical Engineering (1971), Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi

Dissertation Title: Studies in Signal Theory (1970). P.V. Indiresan, Advisor Bachelor of Engineering (Electrical Engineering) (1967) National Institute of Technology (previously REC)

Jammu and Kashmir University, Srinagar, India PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYMENT Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Regents Professor, (2010--);

Professor and Head of Computer Science Department (2007- 2013); School of Electrical and Computer Engineering (2014 - )

Curtin University, Perth, Australia. Research Professor, 2014, 2016. Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge,

Donald C. & Elaine T. Delaune Distinguished Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering (2003-2007), Professor (1983-2007); Associate Professor (1980-1983); Visiting Associate Professor (1979-1980), Electrical and Computer Engineering

Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Visiting Professor (Dec. 1985 - Jan. 1986), Assistant Professor (1974-

1979); Lecturer (1971-1974), Electrical Engineering Indian Institute of Advanced Study, Shimla, National Fellow, 2001-2002. Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bombay, December 1977. Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, N.J., Guest Researcher, Acoustics and Signal Processing Department,

June 1976 – August 1976. Imperial College, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of London, London, U.K. Academic

Visitor, November 1975 - June 1976 Sabbatical leave: UNDP Fellow, Fall 1986 Sabbatical Leave (ITI Bengaluru, NIT Srinagar, Ministry of

Telecommunications, New Delhi); Harvard University/ MGH, Cambridge, MA, Spring 1996.

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HONORS AND AWARDS Member of Indian Prime Minister’s Science, Technology and Innovation Advisory Council (PM-STIAC),

2018- onwards. Keynote Speaker at the East-West Form, The Science of Consciousness, April 2018, Tucson, Arizona. Keynote Speaker, ISMVL 2018 IEEE International Symposium on Multiple-Valued Logic, Johannes Kepler

University, Linz, Austria. Plenary Speaker and Chair at the Vaicharik Mahakumbha Conference, Ujjain, May 11-14, 2016. Commencement Speaker, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, December 12, 2014 President’s Cup Promoting Creative Interdisciplinarity, OSU.

Member of the Team. Interdisciplinary Center for Research Excellence in Science & Technology (iCREST), Bioinformatics & Computational Biology (2013)

Regents Professor, Oklahoma State University (2010) Delaune Distinguished Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Louisiana State University, 2002. Distinguished Alumni Award, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, 2002. National Fellow, Indian Institute of Advanced Study, 2001 IEEE-HKN (LSU) Favorite Professor of the Year of Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, 1989. UNDP Tokten Fellow, 1986. Halliburton Award, 1982. Krantzberg Chair of Electronics by Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, 1977 (unable to accept) Science Academy Medal of the Indian National Science Academy, 1977. Kothari Prize, India, 1977. British Council Fellow, 1975-1976. Designated Nominator, Kyoto Prize, the 50 million yen annual award given by the Inamori Foundation which

is generally considered to be the Japanese equivalent of the Nobel Prize. INDUSTRY Advisory Board, Nexus Clinical, Miami, 2010 - 2014. Chief Scientist, Total Clarity, Inc., Boston, 2002 - 2008. Member of the Advisory Board, Redwood Investment Systems, Boston, 1999 - 2000. Director, Saisoftek, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, 2000.

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PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES Keynote Speaker, ISMVL 2018 IEEE International Symposium on Multiple-Valued Logic, Johannes Kepler

University, Linz, Austria. Member of the SRI Committee on Consciousness and Technology, 2017 Member of the External Review Committee of IIT Delhi, 2014. Member of the Academic Advisory Board of the Smithsonian Project Home-Spun 2010-2013. Panelist (on many occasions), NSF. Editor, UNESCO's ICOMOS project on archaeoastronomy which was a cornerstone project in the

International Year of Astronomy 2009. Keynote Speaker, Astronomy and Civilization Conference (co-directed by Paul Davies and Attila

Grandpierre), celebrating the International Year of Astronomy, Budapest, August 10-13, 2009. Keynote Speaker, RSA Data Security Conference, San Jose, 2006. Member Advisory Board, Lifeboat Foundation, 2005 Co-Founder and Co-Chairman, Series of International Conferences on Computational Intelligence and

Neuroscience, Sept 1995, Mar 1997, Oct 1998, North Carolina; March 2000, Atlantic City; March 2002, August 2003, Durham; August 2005, Salt Lake City.

Member, Intelligence Advisory Board, NIST, 2001- 2007. Member, Information Technology Master Planning Task Force, LSU, 1999-2001. Member of the Board of Governors, Association for Intelligent Machinery, 1998- 2006. Convener (Organizer), National Systems Conference, New Delhi, 1974; Chairman of sessions at numerous

international conferences. Graduate Coordinator, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Louisiana State University 1982 -

1986. UNDP Consultant, 1989-1990, for C-DAC (Centre for Development of Advanced Computing), Pune. EDITORSHIP Advisory Editor, Circuits, Systems, and Signal Processing, 1998 - present.

Co-Guest Editor, Quantum Computing and Neural Information Processing, Information Sciences, 2000.

Editorial Associate, Brain and Behavior Science (Cambridge University Press), 2000 - present.

Guest Editor, IEEE Computer, Data Security in Computer Networks, February 1983.

Guest Editor, 1993, Neural Networks and AI, Information Sciences.

Co-Guest Editor, 1993, Networks for Neural Processing, Circuits, Systems, and Signal Processing.

Associate Editor, Information Sciences, 1993-2008.

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Member Editorial Board, Journal of Combinatorics, Information, & System Science, 1995-2000.

Executive Editor, Journal of Cosmology, 2009 - present.

Member, Editorial Board, Bulletin of the Allahabad Mathematical Society, 2006 - present.

Editor, Journal of Universal Computer Science, 2007 - present.

Associate Editor, Ganita Bharati, 2007 - present.

Member, Editorial Board, NeuroQuantology, 2003– present.

PATENTS Method to Check Denial of Service Attack (with M. Lazarescu, Sie Teng Soh), Patent Application

AU2017900103, AU2018050022, WO2018129595, 2017.

Methods and apparatus for secure quantum communication, Disclosure filed, November 2011.

Neural networks and methods for training neural networks (with J. Pastor), U.S. Patent No. 5,426,721, June 20, 1995.

Uniform permutation privacy system (with N.S. Jayant), US Patent No. 4,100,374, July 11, 1978 (Assigned

to Bell Laboratories). Instantaneous training of neural networks, Invention disclosure, July 13, 1995.

Improved corner-classification neural networks (with Kun-Won Tang), Invention disclosure, February 1997.

Anvish, a new metasearch engine for the internet (with Bo Shu), copyright filed August, 1998. (Neural Technologies, Inc, Kansas City, licensed the technology of the previous 4 items. This technology has been used for creation of several companies. One of these, www.solosearch.com, was purchased by another company (PanInternational Gaming) for $15 million in 2000.)

Polarization modulation for gigabit communication, Invention disclosure, April, 2000.

WordWarp -- A system for automatic classification of text, Invention disclosure, June, 2000.

COMMUNITY Invited lectures around the world; newspaper and magazine articles and interviews including NBCNews, San

Francisco Chronicle, Smithsonian Magazine, World Economic Forum, International Business Times, Houston Chronicle, Live Science, Singularity Hub, The Conversation, Times of India, The Daily Mail, and Huffington Post.

PBS, Discovery Channel, History Channel and other TV companies in the US, Europe, and India have

featured research. Several interviews on the long-running PBS show called Closer to Truth. Dutch Public TV has made two shows on contributions to philosophy and history of science and technology,

2004, 2005.

Invited Speaker, CREC Regional Leadership Summit, Stillwater, 2008.

Member of the Advocate Newspaper Baton Rouge's 2000 Business Panel on Information Technology.

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RECENT GRANTS at OSU

At OSU: 2015-2018 Acquisition of Shared High Performance Compute Cluster for Multidisciplinary Computational

and Data-Intensive Research. 2014-2015 Neural Networks, Artificial Intelligence and Consciousness. PI. Federico and Elvia Faggin

Foundation, San Francisco.. 2014-2015 SBIR Phase I: Fiber Optic Polarization-based Intrusion Detection System. Consultant. National

Science Foundation. 2012-2013 Supplement to Exploring a Robust Quantum Cryptography Protocol. PI. 2012 - 2013. National

Science Foundation. 2011-2015 Exploring a Robust Quantum Cryptography Protocol for Securing Optical Burst Switching

Networks. PI. September 2011 - August 2015. National Science Foundation. 2011-2014 Acquisition of a High Performance Compute Cluster for Multidisciplinary Research. Sr

Investigator. September 2011 - August 2014. National Science Foundation. 2009-2013 Enabling Petascale Ensemble-based Data Assimilation for Numerical Analysis and Prediction of

High-Impact Weather. PI. September 2009 - August 2013. National Science Foundation. 2009-2010 Learning tacit knowledge for network and information security. PI. August 2009 - May 2010.

CTANS / Department of Justice. 2007-2013 Seven ConocoPhillips Research Grants. 2012-2013 Development of a Multidisciplinary Program in Unmanned Systems. OSU Planning Grant for

Interdisciplinary Programs. Co-PI, August 2012- July 2013. 2009-2012 An optical motion capture system for human-centered computing research. co-PI, August 2009 -

July 2012. National Science Foundation. 2009 Implicit security using data partitioning. Jun 2009-Dec 2009. PI. CTANS/SPAWAR, Dept of Defense. 2011-2012 Indo-US Bilateral Conference on Cloud Computing and Web Services. PI. Indo-US Science and

Technology Forum (IUSSTF). 2008-2010 Social network computing with the rural America perspective. PI. Central Rural Electric

Cooperative, Stillwater. 2011-2012 Optical Motion Capture System. PI. College of Arts and Sciences, Oklahoma State University. 2011-2012 iCREST: interdisciplinary Center for Research Excellence in Science and Technology in

Bioinformatics and Computational Biology. OSU Planning Grant for Interdisciplinary Programs. Co-PI, August 2011- July 2012.

2009-2010 Cloud computing and storage lab. PI. College of Arts and Sciences, Oklahoma State University,

2009-2010.

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2009 Offline file-based data stream verification. PI. DCA Inc, Cushing, Oklahoma, August - December

2009. 2009-2010 Cluster/server enhancement for computer science. PI. College of Arts and Sciences, Oklahoma

State University, 2009. 2008-2009 Media, gaming and visualization laboratory. PI. College of Arts and Sciences, Oklahoma State

University. 2007-2008 A cluster server for the computer science department. PI. College of Arts and Sciences,

Oklahoma State University. At LSU: Grants from NASA, NSA, NIH and private sources and I was the original author of the proposal

that was adopted by the State of Louisiana to become $25 million per year Information Technology Initiative

SCHOLARSHIP Publications Books (Selected)

1. R. Penrose, S. Hameroff, S. Kak (eds.) Consciousness and the Universe: Quantum Physics, Evolution, Brain & Mind. Cosmology Science Publishers, 2011. ISBN-13: 978-0982955208

2. S. Kak, The Nature of Physical Reality. Peter Lang, New York, 1986. Revised edition, 2016 (Mt. Meru Publishing, Mississauga, Canada).

3. S. Kak, The Loom of Time: On the Recursive Nature of Reality. DKPrintworld, New Delhi, 2016. 4. S. Kak, Mind and Self. Mt. Meru Publishing, Mississauga, Canada, 2016. 5. S. Kak, The Architecture of Knowledge: Quantum Mechanics, Neuroscience, Computers and

Consciousness. Motilal Banarsidass, New Delhi, 2004. 6. W.A. Porter and S. Kak (eds.) Advances in Communications and Signal Processing. Springer-

Verlag, 1989. 7. W.A. Porter, S. Kak, J.L. Aravena (eds.), Advances in Computing and Control. Springer-Verlag,

1989. Book chapters (Selected)

1. Epistemic view of quantum communication. In Quantum Foundations, Probability and Information, A. Khrennikov and B. Toni (editors). Springer-Verlag International, 2018, pp. 119-128.

2. Communication languages and agents in biological systems. In Biocommunication: Sign-Mediated Interactions between Cells and Organisms, R. Gordon and J. Seckbach (editors). World Scientific Publishing, London, 2016. pp. 203-226.

3. Astronomy and the Vedic period. In History of Indian Astronomy: A Handbook. K. Ramasubramanian , A. Sule & M. Vahia (editors). IIT Mumbai and TIFR, 2016

4. Perceived reality, quantum mechanics and consciousness. In Quantum Physics of Time, D. Chopra and M. Kafatos (editors). Cosmology Science Publishers, 2015.

5. How mind creates its reality. In Brain, Mind and Cosmos. Edited by D. Chopra. Trident Media Group, August 2014.

6. Social network dynamics: an attention economics perspective (with S. Yu). In Social Networks: A Framework of Computational Intelligence, Witold Pedrycz and Shyi-Ming Chen (editors). Springer Verlag, 2014, pp. 225-258.

7. A new small world lattice (with A. Parakh). In Advanced Computing, Networking and Security. P.S. Thilagam, A. Roshan Pais, K. Chandrasekaran, and V. Krishnan (eds.), Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Volume 7135, 2012, pp. 1-8.

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8. Berry like phase and gauge field in quantum computing (with A. Bruno, A. Capolupo, G. Raimondo, and G. Vitiello). In Methods, Models, Simulations and Approaches Towards a General Theory of Change, G. Minat, M. Abram, E. Pessa (editors). World Scientific, Singapore, 2012.

9. New key agreement techniques for sensor networks (with A. Parakh). Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Springer, 2012.

10. Hidden order and the origin of complex structures. In Origin(s) of Design in Nature. L. Swan, R. Gordon and J. Seckbach, (editors). Dordrecht: Springer, 2012, pp. 643-652.

11. Information-centric framework for micro-assembly (with R. Gunda, J. Cecil). In On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems. R. Meersman, T. Dillon, and P. Ferrerro (eds.). Lecture Notes in Computer Science 7046. Springer–Verlag, 2011, pp. 93-101.

12. [Archaeoastronomy in] India. In Heritage Sites of Astronomy and Archaeoastronomy, C. Ruggles and M. Cotte (editors). ICMS, Paris, 2011, pp. 101-114.

13. Observers, freedom, and the cosmos. In A.-T. Tymieniecka and A. Grandpierre (editors), Astronomy and Civilization in the New Enlightenment. Springer, 2011, pp. 47-60.

14. Space, time and atoms in Vaisesika (with R. Narayan). In Vacaspativaibhavam, DK Publishers, 2011, pp. 1137-1155.

15. The golden mean and the physics of aesthetics. In B.S. Yadav and M. Mohan (editor), Ancient Indian Leaps into Mathematics. Springer, 2010, pp. 111-120. (Also in Foarm Magazine, 5, 73-81, 2006.)

16. Machines and consciousness. In P.K. Sengupta (editor), History of Science and Philosophy of Science. CSC and Pearson Longman, 2010, pp. 559-584.

17. Terrestrial and celestial aspects of natural sciences. In P.K. Sengupta (editor), History of Science and Philosophy of Science. CSC and Pearson Longman, 2010, pp. 83-108.

18. A distributed data storage scheme for sensor networks (with A. Parakh). In Security and Privacy in Mobile Information and Communication Systems. Volume 17, LNICST, Springer, 2009, pp. 14-22.

19. Logic in Indian thought, In Andrew Schumann (editor), Logic in Religious Discourse. Ontos Verlag, Frankfurt and Paris, 2009, pp. 20-33.

20. Quantum mechanics and artificial intelligence. In Intelligent Computing Everywhere. A. Schuster (editor), Springer-Verlag, 2007.

21. Encounter with the worlds of commonsense and science. In The Enworlded Subjectivity: Its Three Worlds and Beyond, R. Balasubramaniam (editor), CSC, 2006, pp. 173-201.

22. Babylonian and Indian astronomy. In The Golden Chain of Civilizations. G.C. Pande (editor), CSC, 2005.

23. Complex valued instantaneously trained neural networks. (with P. Rajagopal) In Complex-valued Neural Networks: Theories and Applications. Akira Hirose (editor), World Scientific Publishing, Singapore, 2003.

24. Data security in computer networks, in Computers and Network Security. D. Abrams and H.J. Podell (editors). Washington: IEEE Computer Society Press, 1986.

25. Multilayered array computing and The Paninian approach to natural language processing. In Pattern Directed Information Analysis, D. Dutta Majumder (editor). New Delhi: Wiley Eastern, 1987.

26. Shift invariant associative memory, with D. Prados in VLSI for Artificial Intelligence, Delgado-Frias and W. Moore (editors). Boston MA: Kluwer, 1989.

27. A new training algorithm for feedforward neural networks. In Advances in Fuzzy Theory and Techniques, P.P. Wang (editor), Durham NC: Bookwright Press, 1993.

28. Quantum neural computing, In Advances in Imaging and Electron Physics, vol. 94, P. Hawkes (editor). Academic Press, 1995, pp. 259-313.

29. The three languages of the brain: quantum, reorganizational, and associative. In Learning as Self-Organization, K. Pribram and J. King (editors). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Mahwah, NJ, 1996, pp. 185-219.

30. Reflections in clouded mirrors: Selfhood in animals and machines. In Learning as Self-Organization, K. Pribram and J. King (editors). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Mahwah, NJ, 1996, pp. 511-534.

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Refereed Journal Articles (Selected) 1. S. Kak, George Boole’s Laws of Thought and Indian logic. Current Science, vol. 114, pp. 2570-

2573, 2018. 2. S. Kak, Power series models of self-similarity in social networks. Information Sciences, vol. 376,

pp. 31-38, 2017. 3. S. Kak, Tesla, wireless energy transmission, and Vivekananda. Current Science, vol. 113, pp.

2207-2209, 2017. 4. S. Kak, Oblivious transfer with verification. Infocommunications Journal, vol. 9, pp. 12-17, March

2017. 5. S. Kak, State ensembles and quantum entropy. International Journal of Theoretical Physics, vol.

55, pp. 3016-3026, 2016. 6. S. Kak, Generalized unary coding. Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing, vol. 36, pp. 1419-

1426, 2016. 7. A. Kak, A. Gautam, S. Kak, A three-layered model for consciousness states. NeuroQuantology,

vol. 14, pp. 166-174, 2016. 8. S. Kak, Simulating entanglement in classical computing for cryptography applications.

Cryptologia, vol. 40, pp. 348-354, 2016. 9. K.W.C. Chan, M. El Rifai, P. Verma, Y. Chen, and S. Kak, Security analysis of the multi-photon

three-stage quantum key distribution. International Journal on Cryptography and Information Security, vol. 5, pp. 1-13, 2015.

10. A. Parakh and S. Kak, New key agreement techniques for sensor networks. Infocommunications Journal, vol. 7, pp. 15-21, March 2015.

11. M. C. Kafatos, G. Chevalier, D. Chopra, J. Hubacher, S. Kak, N. D. Theise, Biofield science: current physics perspectives. Global Advances in Health and Medicine, vol. 4 (supplement), pp. 25-34, 2015.

12. M.C. Kafatos and S. Kak, Veiled nonlocality, cosmic censorship, and local observations. Physics Essays, vol. 28, pp. 182-187, 2015.

13. S. Kak, Veiled nonlocality and quantum Darwinism. NeuroQuantology, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 10 – 19, 2015.

14. S. Kak, Orthogonal residue sequences. Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing, vol. 34, pp. 1017-1025, 2015.

15. S. Kak, Goldbach partitions and sequences. Resonance (Springer), vol. 19, pp. 1028-1037, November 2014.

16. S. Kak, Measurement complexity and oracle quantum computing. NeuroQuantology, vol. 12, pp. 374-381, 2014.

17. S. Kak, D. Chopra, M. Kafatos, Perceived reality, quantum mechanics, and consciousness. J. of Cosmology, vol. 18, pp. 231-245, 2014.

18. S. Kak and M. Prabhu, Cryptography applications of primitive Pythagorean triples. Cryptologia, vol. 38, pp. 215-222, 2014.

19. S. Kak, The number theoretic Hilbert transform. Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing, vol. 33, pp. 2539-2548, 2014.

20. S. Kak, The piggy bank cryptographic trope. Infocommunications Journal, vol. 6, pp. 22-25, March 2014.

21. S. Kak, From the no-signaling theorem to veiled non-locality. NeuroQuantology, vol. 12, pp. 12-20, 2014.

22. S. Kak, Observability and computability in physics. Quantum Matter, vol. 3, number 3, pp. 172-176, 2014.

23. A. Gautam and S. Kak, Symbols, meaning, and origins of mind. Biosemiotics, vol. 6, number 3, pp. 301-309, 2013.

24. S. Kak, Probability constraints and the classical/quantum divide. NeuroQuantology, vol. 11, pp. 600-606, 2013.

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25. S. Kak, Biological memories and agents as quantum collectives. NeuroQuantology, vol. 11, pp. 391-398, 2013.

26. S. Kak, The problem of testing a quantum gate. Infocommunications Journal, vol. 4, number 4, pp. 18-22, 2012.

27. A. Parakh and S. Kak, Space efficient secret sharing for implicit data security. Information Sciences, vol. 181, pp. 335-341, 2011.

28. S. Kak, Information and intuition. Paritantra: Journal of Systems Science and Engineering, vol. 20, pp. 1-14, 2011.

29. S. Kak, Information and learning in neural networks (Invited paper for the Pioneers Special Issue). NeuroQuantology, vol. 9, pp. 393-401, 2011.

30. A. Bruno, A. Capolupo, S. Kak, G. Raimondo and G. Vitielli, Gauge theory and two level systems. Mod. Phys. Lett. B, vol. 25, pp. 1661-1670, 2011.

31. S. Kak, Extra-rational reality and science. La Nuova Critica, Italy, Quaderno 57-58, pp. 127-140, 2011.

32. J. Cecil and S. Kak, Designing an interdisciplinary undergraduate engineering curriculum in information-centric engineering. World Innovations in Engineering Education and Research 2011, pp. 227-239, 2011.

33. Y. Chen, S. Kak, and L. Wang, Hybrid neural network architecture for on-line learning. Intelligent Information Management, vol. 2, pp. 253-261, 2010.

34. A. Parakh and S. Kak, Internet voting protocol based on improved implicit security. Cryptologia, vol. 34, pp. 258-268, 2010.

35. S. Kak, Visions of the cosmos. Journal of Cosmology, vol. 9, pp. 2063-2077, 2010. 36. A. Parakh and S. Kak, Challenges facing electronic voting. Seminar (New Delhi), no. 609, pp. 78-

80, 2010. 37. N. Dalal, P. Dalal, S. Kak, P. Antonenko, and S. Stansberry, Rapid digital game creation for

broadening participation in computing and fostering crucial thinking skills. International Journal of Social and Humanistic Computing, vol. 1, pp. 123-137, 2009.

38. A. Parakh and S. Kak, Online data storage using implicit security. Information Sciences, vol. 179, pp. 3323-3331, 2009.

39. Y. Chen, P. Verma, and S. Kak, Embedded security framework for integrated classical and quantum cryptography in optical burst switching networks. Security and Communication Networks, vol. 2, pp. 546-554, 2009.

40. S. Kak, The universe, quantum physics, and consciousness. Journal of Cosmology, vol. 3, pp. 500-510, 2009.

41. M. Satti and S. Kak, Multilevel indexed quasigroup encryption for data and speech. IEEE Trans. on Broadcasting, vol. 55, pp. 270-281, 2009.

42. S. Kak, A cubic public-key transformation. Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing, vol. 26, pp. 353-359, 2007.

43. A. Parthasarathy and S. Kak, An improved method of content based image watermarking. IEEE Trans on Broadcasting, vol. 53, pp. 468-479, 2007.

44. S. Kak, Quantum information and entropy. International Journal of Theoretical Physics, vol. 46, pp. 860-876, 2007.

45. S. Kak, Moving observers in an isotropic universe. International Journal of Theoretical Physics, vol. 46, pp. 1424-1430, 2007.

46. A. Parakh and S. Kak, How to enhance the security of electronic voting? ACM Ubiquity, vol. 8, 2007.

47. S. Kak, Information complexity of quantum gates. International Journal of Theoretical Physics, vol. 45, pp. 933-941, 2006.

48. S. Kak, On the realizability of quantum computers. ACM Ubiquity, vol. 7, issue 11, pp. 1-9, 2006. 49. S. Kak, A three-stage quantum cryptography protocol. Foundations of Physics Letters, vol. 19, pp.

293-296, 2006. 50. K. Penumarthi and S. Kak, Augmented watermarking. Cryptologia, vol. 30, pp. 173-180, 2006.

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51. S. Kak, Artificial and biological intelligence. ACM Ubiquity, vol. 6, issue 42, pp. 1-22, 2005. 52. N. Mandhani and S. Kak, Watermarking using decimal sequences. Cryptologia, vol. 29, pp. 50-58,

2005. 53. S. Kak, Early art and architecture. Migration and Diffusion: An international journal, vol. 6, pp. 6-

27, 2004. 54. S. Kak, General qubit errors cannot be corrected. Information Sciences, vol. 152, pp. 195-202,

2003. 55. S. Kak, A class of instantaneously trained neural networks. Information Sciences, vol. 148, pp. 97-

102, 2002. 56. K.W. Tang and S. Kak, Fast classification networks for signal processing. Circuits, Systems,

Signal Processing, vol. 21, pp. 207-224, 2002. 57. M. Gnanaguruparan and S. Kak, Recursive hiding of secrets in visual cryptography. Cryptologia,

vol. 26, pp. 68-76, 2002. 58. S. Kak, Statistical constraints in starting a quantum computation. Pramana, Journal of Physics, vol.

57, pp. 683-688, 2001. 59. S. Kak, An interesting combinatoric sutra. Indian Journal of History of Science, vol. 35, 2000, pp.

123-127. 60. S. Kak, Indian binary numbers and the Katapayadi notation. Annals of the BORI, vol 81, pp. 269-

272, 2000. 61. S. Kak, Rotating a qubit. Information Sciences, vol. 128, pp. 149-154, 2000. 62. S. Kak, Active agents, intelligence, and quantum computing. Information Sciences, vol. 128, pp. 1-

17, 2000. 63. S. Kak, Quantum key distribution using three basis states. Pramana, Journal of Physics, vol. 47, pp.

709-713, 2000. 64. B. Shu and S. Kak, A neural-network based intelligent metasearch engine. Information Sciences,

vol. 120, pp. 1-11, 1999. 65. S. Kak, Faster web search and prediction using instantaneously trained neural networks. IEEE

Intelligent Systems, vol. 14, pp. 79-82, November/December 1999. 66. S. Kak, The initialization problem in quantum computing. Foundations of Physics, vol. 29, pp.

267-279, 1999. 67. S. Tejomurtula and S. Kak, Inverse kinematics in robotics using neural networks. Information

Sciences, vol. 116, pp. 147-164, 1999. 68. S. Kak, Quantum computing and artificial intelligence. IEEE Intelligent Systems, vol. 14, pp. 9-11,

July/August 1999. 69. G. Millar and S. Kak, A fire altar explains a solar equation in Angkor Wat. Journal of the Royal

Astronomical Society of Canada, vol. 93, pp. 216-220, 1999. 70. S. Kak, The solar equation in Angkor Wat. Indian Journal of History of Science, vol. 34, pp. 17-

126, 1999. 71. K.-W. Tang and S. Kak, A new corner classification approach to neural network training. Circuits,

Systems, and Signal Processing, vol. 17, pp. 459-469, 1998. 72. S. Kak, On generalization by neural networks. Information Sciences, vol. 111, pp. 293-302, 1998. 73. S. Kak, Quantum information in a distributed apparatus. Foundations of Physics, vol. 28, pp. 1005-

1012, 1998. 74. S. Kak, Three old Indian values of pi. Indian Journal of History of Science, vol. 32, pp. 307-314,

1997. 75. S. Kak, Knowledge of planets in the third millennium BC. Quarterly Journal of the Royal

Astronomical Society, vol. 37, pp. 709-715, 1996 76. S. Kak, Information, physics and computation. Foundations of Physics, vol. 26, pp. 127-137, 1996. 77. S. Kak, Can we define levels of artificial intelligence? Journal of Intelligent Systems, vol. 6, pp.

133-144, 1996. 78. S. Kak, Speed of computation and simulation. Foundations of Physics, vol. 26, pp. 1375-1386,

1996.

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79. S. Kak, An Indus-Sarasvati signboard. Cryptologia, vol. 20, pp. 275-279, 1996. 80. S. Kak, On the classification of Indic languages. Annals of the Bhandarkar Oriental Institute, vol.

75, pp. 185-195, 1994. 81. S. Kak, The evolution of writing. Indian Journal of History of Science, vol. 28, pp. 375-388, 1994. 82. S. Kak, The astronomy of the age of geometric altars. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Astronomical

Society, vol. 36, pp. 385-396, 1995. 83. S. Kak, On quantum neural computing. Information Sciences, vol. 83, pp. 143-160, 1995. 84. S. Kak, On van Nooten's paper on binary numbers. IEEE Annals of the History of Computing, vol.

17, p. 79, 1995. 85. S. Kak, Quantum neural computing. Advances in Imaging and Electron Physics, vol. 94, pp. 259-

313, 1995. 86. S. Kak, New algorithms for training feedforward neural networks. Pattern Recognition Letters, vol.

15, pp. 295-298, 1994. 87. S. Kak, Astronomy of the Vedic altars. Vistas in Astronomy, vol. 36, pp. 117-140, 1993. 88. S. Kak, On training feedforward neural networks. Pramana, vol. 40, pp. 35-42, 1993. 89. S. Kak, Feedback neural networks: new characteristics and a generalization. Circuits, Systems, and

Signal Processing, vol. 12, pp. 263-278, 1993. 90. S. Kak, Neural networks and artificial intelligence. Information Sciences, vol. 70, pp. 1-3, 1993. 91. S. Bhate and S. Kak, Panini's grammar and computer science. Annals of the BORI, vol. 72, pp. 79-

94, 1993. 92. S. Kak, State generators and complex neural memories. Pramana, vol. 38, pp. 271-278, 1992. 93. S. Kak, The Vararuchi cipher. Cryptologia, vol. 14, pp. 79-83, 1990. 94. S. Kak, Indus and Brahmi - further connections. Cryptologia, vol. 14, pp. 169-183, 1990. 95. S. Kak, Self-indexing of neural memories, Physics Letters A, vol. 143, pp. 293-296, 1990. 96. S. Kak, The sign for zero. Mankind Quarterly, vol. 30, pp. 199-204, 1990 97. S. Kak, A new method for coin flipping by telephone. Cryptologia, vol. 13, pp. 73-78, 1989. 98. C.H. Youn and S. Kak, Continuous unlearning in neural networks. Electronics Letters, vol. 25, pp.

202-203, 1989. 99. S. Kak and M.C. Stinson, A bicameral neural network where information can be indexed.

Electronics Letters, vol. 25, pp. 203-205, 1989. 100. D.L. Prados and S. Kak, Neural network capacity using the delta rule. Electronics Letters, vol. 25,

pp. 197-199, 1989. 101. S. Kak, The Brahmagupta algorithm for square rooting. Ganita Bharati, vol. 11, pp. 27-29, 1989. 102. M.C. Stinson and S. Kak, Bicameral neural computing. Lecture Notes in Computing and Control,

vol. 130, pp. 85-96, 1989. 103. D. Prados and S. Kak, Non-binary neural networks. Lecture Notes in Computing and Control, vol.

130, pp. 97-104, 1989. 104. C.H. Youn and S. Kak, New learning and control algorithms for neural networks. Lecture Notes in

Computing and Control, vol. 130, pp. 105-116, 1989. 105. S. Kak, A two-layered mesh array for matrix multiplication. Parallel Computing, vol. 6, pp. 383-

385, 1988. 106. S. Kak, The Aryabhata cipher. Cryptologia, vol. 12, pp. 113-117, 1988. 107. S. Kak, The use of determinatives in NLP. AI Magazine, vol. 9, pp. 10-12, Summer 1988. 108. S. Kak, A frequency analysis of the Indus script. Cryptologia, vol. 12, pp. 129-143, 1988. 109. S. Kak, Multilayered array computing. Information Sciences, vol. 45, pp. 347-365, 1988. 110. S. Kak, The Paninian approach to natural language processing. International Journal of

Approximate Reasoning, vol. 1, pp. 117-130, 1987. 111. S. Kak, Generating d-sequences. Electronics Letters, vol. 23, pp. 202-203, 1987. 112. S. Kak, A new result on d-sequences. Electronics Letters, vol. 23, p. 617, 1987. 113. S. Kak, The Aryabhata algorithms for polynomials. Electronics Letters, vol. 23, pp. 838-839, 1987. 114. S. Kak, Computational aspects of the Aryabhata algorithm. Indian Journal of History of Science,

vol. 21, pp. 62-71, 1986.

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115. S. Kak, On secret hardware, public-key cryptography. Computers and Digital Technique (Proc. IEE - Part E), vol. 133, pp. 94-96, 1986.

116. S. Kak, Encryption and error-correction using d-sequences. IEEE Trans. On Computers, vol. C-34, pp. 803-809, 1985.

117. S. Kak, How to detect tampering of data. Information Processing Letters, vol. 20, 109-110, 1985. 118. S. Kak, Threshold detection error bounds. Journal of the Inst. of Electronics and Telecomm.

Engineers, vol. 30, pp. 29-35, 1984. 119. S. Kak, On information associated with an object. Proceedings Indian National Science Academy,

vol. 50, pp. 386-396, 1984. 120. S. Kak, On the method of puzzles for key distribution. International Journal of Comp. and Inf.

Sciences, vol. 13, 1984, pp. 103-109. 121. S. Kak, Data security in computer networks - Guest Editor's Introduction, Computer, vol. 16, pp.

8-10, February 1983. 122. S. Kak, Strings of first digits of powers of a number, Indian Journal of Pure and Applied

Mathematics, vol. 14, pp. 896-907, July 1983. 123. S. Kak, An overview of analog encryption, Proceedings IEE, vol. 130, Pt. F, pp. 399-404, August

1983. 124. S. Kak, A structural redundancy in d-sequences, IEEE Transactions on Computers, vol. C-32, pp.

1069-1070, November 1983. 125. S. Kak, Exponentiation modulo a polynomial for data security. International Journal of Computer

and Inf. Science, vol. 12, pp. 337-346, 1983. 126. A.K. Raina and S. Kak, Data security: a cryptographic approach. Proceedings Indian Academy of

Sciences (Engineering Sciences), vol. 5, Part 1, pp. 65-83, March 1982. 127. S. Kak and A. Chatterjee, On decimal sequences. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, vol.

IT-27, pp. 647-652, September 1981. 128. S. Kak, Masking ciphers. Proceedings IEE (Inst. of Electrical Engineers), vol. 127, pp. 185-189,

June 1980. 129. S. Kak, On efficiency of chemical homeostasis. IEEE Trans. on Systems, Man & Cybernetics, vol.

SMC-9, pp. 160-163, March 1979. 130. S. Kak, Encryption of signals using data transpositions. Proceedings of the IEE, vol. 125, pp.

1327-1328, 1978. 131. S. Kak, On quantum numbers and uncertainty II. Nuovo Cimento, vol. 41B, pp. 1-6, 1977. 132. S. Kak, Sampling and redundancy. Journal Inst. of Elect. and Telecom. Engineers, vol. 23, pp.

336-340, 1977. 133. S. Kak and N.S. Jayant, Speech encryption using waveform scrambling. Bell System Technical

Journal, vol. 56, pp. 781-808, May-June 1977. 134. S. Kak, The discrete finite Hilbert transform. Indian Journal Pure and Applied Maths, vol. 8, pp.

1385-1390, November 1977. 135. S. Kak, On quantum numbers and uncertainty. Nuovo Cimento, vol. 33B, pp. 530-534, 1976. 136. S. Kak, On bicirculant matrices. Proc. Indian National Science Academy, Series A., vol. 41, no. 3,

1975. 137. S. Kak, Binary sequences and redundancy. IEEE Trans. on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, vol.

SMC-4, pp. 399-401, July 1974. 138. S. Kak, Sociological ideas of Ivan Illich, Social Scientist, vol. 2, no. 11, 1974. 139. S. Kak, Reliability with an evolutionary failure rate. IEEE Trans. on Reliability, vol. R-22, pp.

239-240, October 1973. 140. S. Kak, Hilbert transformation for discrete data. International Journal of Electronics, vol. 34, pp.

177-183, February 1973. 141. S. Kak, A two-valued evolutionary process. Proc. IEEE (Inst. of Electrical and Electronics

Engineers), vol. 69, pp. 1005-1006, 1972. 142. S. Kak, Causality and limits on frequency functions. International Journal of Electronics, vol. 30,

pp. 41-47, January 1971.

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143. S. Kak, Probability distribution to characterize clipped waves. Proc. IEEE (Inst. of Electrical and Electronics Engineers), vol. 59, pp. 1534-1535, October 1971.

144. S. Kak, The discrete Hilbert transform. Proc. IEEE (Inst. of Electrical and Electronics Engineers), vol. 58, pp. 585-586, April 1970.

145. S. Kak, Sampling theorem in Walsh-Fourier analysis. Electronics Letters, vol. 6, pp. 447-448, July 1970.

146. S. Kak, Classification of random binary sequences using Walsh-Fourier analysis. IEEE Trans. on EMC, vol. EMC-13, pp. 74-77, August 1970.

Selected Conference Proceedings 1. S. Kak, The current status of consciousness science and its relevance to nanomedicine. 5th Annual

Personalized NanoMedicine 2018, Miami, Fl. 2. S. Kak, Instantaneous and near-instantaneous learning networks. Keynote talk at ISMVL 2018, IEEE

International Symposium on Multiple-Valued Logic. May 2018, Linz, Austria 3. S. Kak, Non-Classical Logics in Decisions by Intelligent Agents. Keynote at East-West Form, The

Science of Consciousness, April 2018, Tucson. 4. P. Busireddygari and S. Kak, Authentication of Parties in Piggy Bank Cryptography. 51st Asilomar

Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers, 2017. 5. P. Busireddygari and S. Kak, Pseudorandom Tableau Sequences. 51st Asilomar Conference on

Signals, Systems and Computers, 2017. 6. P. Busireddygari and S. Kak, Binary Primes Sequence for Cryptography and Secure Communication.

2017 IEEE Conference on Communications and Network Security (CNS), Las Vegas. 7. S. Kak, Incomplete Information and Quantum Decision Trees. IEEE International Conference on

Systems, Man, and Cybernetics. Banff, Canada, October 2017 8. S. Prandl, M. Lazarescu, S.T. Soh, D.-S. Pham, and S. Kak, An Investigation of Power Law

Probability Distributions for Network Anomaly Detection, IEEE S&P WTMC, San Jose, 2017. 9. S. Kak, Quantum communication and epistemology. Conference on Quantum and Beyond, Växjö,

Sweden, June 13-16, 2016. 10. K. W. Chan, M. El Rifai, P. Verma, S. Kak, Y. Chen, Multi-photon quantum key distribution based

on double-lock encryption. CLEO: 2015, Laser Science to Photonic Applications. San Jose, California. 10-15 May 2015.

11. S. Kak, Bhaskara’s mathematics. International Conference on Mathematical Modelling. Pathankot, Jan 16-19, 2015.

12. S. Ji, T. Chen, S. Zhong, S. Kak, DAWN: Defending against wormhole attacks in wireless network coding systems. INFOCOM 2014.

13. Y. Chen, S. Kak, P. K. Verma, G. Macdonald, M. El Rifai, N. Punekar, Multi-photon tolerant secure quantum communication -- from theory to practice. Proceedings International Communications Conference (ICC), Budapest, 2013.

14. S. Mandal, G. Macdonald, M. El Rifai, N. Punekar, F. Zamani, Y. Chen, S. Kak, P.K. Verma, R.C Huck, J. Sluss, Multi-photon implementation of three-stage quantum cryptography protocol. International Conference on Information Networking, Bangkok, 2013.

15. S. Yu and S. Kak, An empirical study on how users adopt famous entities. International Conference on Future Generation Communication Technologies, London, December 2012.

16. E. Chan-Tin, T. Chen, S. Kak, A comprehensive security model for networking applications. MobiPST, Munich, July 30- Aug 2, 2012.

17. N. Dalal, S. Kak, S. Sohoni, Rapid digital game creation for learning object-oriented concepts. Proceedings of Informing Science & IT Education Conference (InSITE), June 23-26, 2012.

18. R. Gunda, J. Cecil, P. Calyam, S. Kak, Information centric framework for micro assembly. In On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems. R. Meersman, T. Dillon, and P. Ferrerro (eds.). OTM 2011 Workshops, Greece, pp. 93-101.

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19. A. Parakh and S. Kak, Matrix based key agreement algorithms for sensor networks. Proceedings of IEEE Advanced Networks and Telecommunications Conference (ANTS 2011), Bangalore.

20. A. Parakh and S. Kak, New key agreement techniques for sensor networks. Proceedings of IEEE Advanced Networks and Telecommunications Conference (ANTS 2011).

21. S. Kak, P. Verma, and G. MacDonald, Cryptography and state estimation using polarization states. SPIE Conference on The Nature of Light: What are Photons IV? August 2011.

22. S. Kak, The nature of light and epistemology. SPIE Conference on The Nature of Light: What are Photons IV? August 2011.

23. A. Parakh and S. Kak, Efficient key management in sensor networks. IEEE Globecom, Miami, December 2010.

24. A. Bruno, A. Capolupo, S. Kak, G. Raimondo, and G. Vitiello, Geometric phase and gauge theory structure in quantum computing. Fifth International Workshop DICE2010: Space-Time-Matter - current issues in quantum mechanics and beyond, Castiglioncello (Tuscany), September 13-17, 2010

25. A. Bruno, A. Capolupo, S. Kak, G. Raimondo, and G. Vitiello, Berry-like phase and gauge field in quantum computing. Quinto congresso nazionale di sistemica, Associazione Italiana per le Ricerca sui Sistemi, Universit Politecnica delle Marche, Facolt di Ingegneria Sede di Fermo, October 2010.

26. S. Kak, Y. Chen, L. Wang, Data mining using surface and deep agents based on neural networks. 16th Americas Conference on Information Systems. Lima, Peru, August 2010.

27. A. Parakh and S. Kak, A tree based recursive information hiding scheme. IEEE ICC 2010 - Communication and Information System Security Symposium, Cape Town, May 2010.

28. A. Parakh and S. Kak, Recursive secret sharing for distributed storage and information hiding. 3rd IEEE International Symposium on Advanced Networks and Telecommunication Systems (ANTS), New Delhi, India, Dec 14-16, 2009.

29. A. Parakh and S. Kak, A key distribution scheme for sensor networks Using Structured Graphs. IEEE Electro-09, Varanasi, Dec 22-24, 2009.

30. S. Kak, Observers, freedom, and the cosmos. International Year of Astronomy 2009, Astronomy and the Cosmos. Keynote Speech. Budapest, August 2009.

31. S. Kak, The transactional nature of quantum information. 11th International Conference on Squeezed States and Uncertainty Relations (ICCSUR)/4th Feynman festival, June 22-26, 2009, in Olomouc, Czech Republic.

32. A. Parakh and S. Kak, A distributed data storage scheme for sensor networks. Proceedings MobiSec, Turin, June 2009. Also in Security and Privacy in Mobile Information and Communication Systems. Volume 17, pages 14-22, LNICST, Springer, 2009.

33. A. Parakh and S. Kak, Space efficient secret sharing. Proceedings of CSRC 09, Norman, Oklahoma, April 18, 2009.

34. P. Dalal, N. Dalal, and S. Kak, Learning computer programming with game design. CSEDU 2009: International Conference on Computer Supported Education, Lisbon. March 23-26, 2009.

35. S. Kak, Social networks and security. 3rd Oklahoma Computer Conference, Durant, 6 March 2009. 36. S. Kak, Time, space and structure. International Conference on the Sindhu-Sarasvati Civilization - A

Reappraisal. Los Angeles, Feb 21-22, 2009. 37. S. Kak, Prospects for quantum computing. Proc. CIFAR Nanotechnology Meeting, Halifax, Canada,

14-16 November, 2008. 38. A. Parakh and S. Kak, Internet voting protocol based on implicit data security. in Proceedings of the

17th IEEE ICCCN 2008. August 2008, Virgin Islands. 39. S. Kak, Art, science and consciousness. Invited lecture at Symposium on Mind, Consciousness, and

Time. Univ of Mass at Dartmouth, Aug 9-10, 2008. 40. S. Kak, How much of information in a photon? Proc. SPIE, Vol. 6664, 666403, Aug 31, 2007. San

Diego, August 2007. 41. S. Kak, Instantaneously trained neural networks. Fifth International Conference on Computational

Intelligence and Neuroscience, NC, March 2002. 42. S. Kak, Rotating a qubit. Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Computational

Intelligence and Neuroscience, NC, February 2000.

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43. S.C. Kak, Quantum computing and artificial intelligence, Plenary Lecture, Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, NC, February 2000.

44. S. Kak, The initialization problem in quantum computing, Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, NC, October 1998.

45. G. de Souza and S.C. Kak, Dynamic radius allocation in corner classification neural networks," Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, NC, October 1998.

46. S. Kak, On masks of mind, International Seminar on Mind, Man and Mask, New Delhi, Feb 24-28, 1998.

47. K.-W. Tang and S. Kak, Corner classification neural networks where the output weights are learnt, Second International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, NC, March 1997.

48. S. Kak, Does quantum mechanics have relevance in neuroscience? Second International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, NC, March 1997.

49. S. Kak, Why machines cannot be conscious. Towards a Science of Consciousness (Tucson II), April 1996.

50. S. Kak, Neural nets, information, and intelligence, (Invited Paper). Second World Congress of Nonlinear Analysis, Athens, Greece, July 1996.

51. S. Kak, The three languages of the brain, (Invited Paper). Fourth Appalachian Conference on Behavioral Neurodynamics, Radford, September 22-25, 1995.

52. S. Kak, On generalization by neural networks. First International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, NC, October 1995.

53. S. Kak, New directions in neural network research. Joint Conference on Information Sciences, NC, November 1994.

54. P. Raina, J. Christiansen, T. Clacko, S. Kak, Financial data modeling using feedforward neural networks, Joint Conference on Information Sciences, NC, November 1994.

55. S. Kak, Reflections in clouded mirrors: selfhood in animals and machines, Symposium on Aliens, Apes, and Artificial Intelligence, Univ of Alabama, February 13, 1993.

56. S. Das and S. Kak, The polynomial neural network, Second International Conference on Fuzzy Theory and Technology, Durham, NC, October 1993.

57. D. Young and S. Kak, Feature based retrieval in neural networks, Proceedings IEEE Southeastcon, 1992.

58. S. Kak, Learning and generalization in feedforward neural networks, First International Conference on Fuzzy Theory and Technology, Durham, NC, October 1992.

59. S. Kak and S. Das, Storing pattern pairs in a bicameral neural network, Proceedings IEEE Southeastern Conference, New Orleans, April 1990.

60. S. Kak, Neural computing with structured information, 2nd International Conference on Tools for Artificial Intelligence, Washington, D.C., November 1990.

61. S. Kak and A.O. Barbir, The Brahmagupta algorithm for square rooting, Proceedings of the 21st Southeastern Symposium on System Theory, Tallahassee, March 1989.

62. M.C. Stinson, S. Kak, and D.G. Foster, The bicameral neural network model: an application of conditional rule structure to speech perception, Proceedings of the Workshop on Natural Language Processing for Artificial Intelligence, Roorkee, Jan. 14-15, 1989.

63. S. Kak, On stochastic computing, Proceedings of the 22nd Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems, Princeton, N.J., pp. 131-133, March 1988.

64. M.C. Stinson and S. Kak, Techniques to improve convergence of neural networks, Proceedings of the 22nd Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems, Princeton, N.J., p. 275, March 1988.

65. M.C. Stinson and S. Kak, Asynchronous controller to improve the convergence of neural nets. Proceedings of the 26th Annual ACM Conference of the Southeast Region, pp. 410-413, April 21-22, 1988.

66. D. Prados and S. Kak, Shift invariant associative memory using VLSI, Proceedings of the International Workshop on VLSI for Artificial Intelligence , Oxford, U.K., 1988.

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67. M.C. Stinson and S. Kak, On bicameral neural networks, 1st International Neural Networks Society (INNS) Conference, Boston, September 1988.

68. M.C. Stinson and S. Kak, Bicameral neural computing, Proceedings ComCon 1988, (2nd International Conference on Advances in Communications and Controls), Baton Rouge, LA, Oct. 1988.

69. C.H. Youn and S. Kak, New learning and control algorithms for neural networks, Proceedings ComCon 1988 (2nd International Conference on Advances in Communications and Controls), Baton Rouge, Oct. 1988.

70. D.L. Prados and S. Kak, Nonbinary neural networks. Proceedings ComCon 1988 (2nd International Conference on Advances in Communications and Controls), Baton Rouge, Oct. 1988.

71. D.P. Norton and S. Kak, On shuffling of 2-D data. Proceedings of the 20th Annual Conference on Information Science and Systems, Princeton, N.J., pp. 552-556, March 19-21, 1986.

72. S. Kak, Multilayered array computing, Proceedings of the 20th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems, Princeton, N.J., pp. 436-441, March 19-21, 1986.

73. S. Kak, D.P. Norton and A. El-Amawy, An efficient implementation of the Aryabhata algorithm. Proceedings of the 20th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems, Princeton, N.J., pp. 790-792, 1986.

74. S. Kak, Digital signatures in networks, Proceeding of the IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, India, pp. 968-971, December 1983-January 1984.

75. S. Kak, Joint encryption and error-correction coding, Proceedings of the IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, Oakland, CA, pp. 55-60, April 1983.

76. S. Kak, Information and complexity with applications to digital fault testing. Proceedings of the IEEE Southeastcon, pp. 62-65, April 1982.

77. S. Kak and A.K. Sood, On a class of interconnection networks. Proceedings IEEE Southeastcon, pp. 232-236, 1981.

78. S. Kak, Decimal sequences and their applications in communications. Proceedings International Conference in Communications, Denver, June 1981.

79. S. Kak, Error bounds for a spread spectrum multiple access system. Proceedings of the National Telecommunications Conference, New Orleans, pp. G 3.4.1-G 3.4.4, 1981.

80. S. Kak, Further results on maximum length decimal sequences. IEEE Intl. Symposium on Information Theory, Santa Monica, February 1981.

81. S. Kak, Scrambling and randomization. IEEE Workshop on Communications Security (Crypto 81), University of California, Santa Barbara, pp. 59-63, August 1981.

82. S. Kak and A Chatterjee, Theory and application of maximum length decimal sequences. Proceedings 14th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems, Princeton, N.J., pp. 618-623, March 1980.

83. S. Kak & B. Sathiapalan, An algorithmic information approach to cryptography. Proceedings 14th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems, Princeton, N.J., March 1980.

84. S. Kak, Real-time encryption of signals - a review, Proceedings 22nd Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems, Philadelphia, U.S., June 1979.

85. S. Kak, Product formulas for Walsh functions, Proceedings Walsh Symposium at Washington, D.C., April 1973.

86. S. Kak, On the discrete Hilbert transformation, Proceedings 5th Hawaii Conf. on System Science, January 1972.

87. S. Kak, On matrices with Walsh vectors as the eigenvectors, Proc. Walsh Symposium, Washington, D.C., April 1972.

88. S. Kak, On classification of binary sequences, Proceedings Walsh Symposium at Washington, D.C., April 1972.

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INVITED LECTURES 2017. Lecture at Duke University Electrical Engineering Department (March); Lectures at Cambridge, U.K.

(June) and Menlo Park, California (August) at the Technology and Consciousness Workshops organized by SRI.

2016. Professor T.D. Dwivedi Memorial Lecture at Department of Mathematics and Statistics of Concordia

University, Montreal, Canada. April 29, 2016; Sanskrit Department of Delhi University, May 9, 2016; Simhastha International Conference on Science (Vaicharik Mahakumbha), May 12, 2016; WAVES Invited lecture in Delhi, May 20, 2016.

2014. NIIT University, Neemrana, India, September 2, 2014. 2013. Keynote Speaker on Quantum Mechanics of Macroscopic Systems, 20th Conference on Towards a

Science of Consciousness (TSC). Agra, India. March 4-9, 2013; Invited Speaker at the Sages and Scientists Conference in Carlsbad, CA on August 15-17, 2013; Invited speaker at Univ of South Carolina, Columbia, August 26, 2013; Port of Spain, Trinidad September 14, 2013; Computer Science Department, University of Minnesota, Nov 22, 2013.

2012. Computer Science Department, Curtin University, Perth, Australia, October 2012; Gandhi Center,

Bethesda, MD, March 2012; Electrical Engineering Department, Imperial College, London, December 2012.

2011. Sandia Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, April 2011. 2010. Barcelos Lecture. Invited lecture at the City Hall of the City of Barcelos, Portugal, April 16; Golden

Jubilee Distinguished Lecture at Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, November 8, 2010; Invited lectures in Toronto, Port of Spain, Trinidad, and Netherlands.

2009. Keynote speech at the Astronomy and Civilization Conference in Budapest, August 10-13, a

Conference to celebrate the International Year of Astronomy; Syracuse University, October; Madhavan Lecture, San Diego State University, October; University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, October; Univ of Massachusetts, Dartmouth, November.

2008. Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Cincinnati, October; University of

Massachusetts at Dartmouth, August. 2007. Student Assembly, Wellesley College, March 2007; Tulsa Chamber of Commerce & Tulsa University,

October. 2006. University of Bergamo, Italy, December; Baton Rouge Astronomical Society, Lecture on Quantum

reality, multiple universes, information. September 11; a follow up lecture in July 2007; Patanjali Lecture, University of Massachusetts at Dartmouth, May; RSA Data Security Conference, San Jose, Keynote speech, February.

2005. National Heritage Museum, Lexington, December 17; Harvard University Foundation Invited Lecture,

December 16; Houston Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, November; University of Connecticut Health Sciences Center, Hartford, Summer; Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, Spring; Dutch Public TV OHM's National Convention, Keynote speech, Spring; Pennsylvania State University, State College, Spring; Washington University, St. Louis, Spring.

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2004. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Fall 2004; University of California, Berkeley, Fall 2004. 2003. University of Missouri, Columbia, Spring 2003. 2002. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis (Fall 2002); National Heritage Museum, Lexington, Mass

(Summer 2002); UCLA, Los Angeles (Spring 2002); University of Houston, Houston, Spring 2002. 2001. Duke University, Durham (Spring 2001) 2000. USF Medical School, Tampa (Fall 2000); University of Missouri, Kansas City (Fall 2000); University

of Utah, Salt Lake City (Fall 2000); University of California, Irvine (Spring 2000); Stanford University (Spring 2000); University of California, Berkeley (Spring 2000)

1999. Georgia Tech (Fall 1999); University of Illinois at Urbana (Fall 1999); University of Wisconsin (Fall

1999); Concordia University, Montreal (Fall 1999); University of Miami, Miami, January 18, 1999. 1998. Georgia Tech, Atlanta, January 18, 1998. 1997. Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts, Delhi, March 26; Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi,

March 27; Southern University, Baton Rouge, April 24; Festival of India at Atlanta, August 17, 1997; Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Boston, September 27.

1996. The views of Janus: looking behind and looking ahead at science. Philosophy Foundation, Boston,

April 20, 1996. 1995. Quantum computing. IIT Delhi, August. 1994. Neural networks, learning, and artificial intelligence. Duke Electrical Engineering Colloquium, Duke

University, November 16. 1993. Challenges facing the modern university. Luncheon Speech at the inauguration celebrations for Dr

Lyons, the incoming president of Jackson State University, Jackson, Mississippi, March 18. 1992. University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, February 7; George Washington University, Washington, D.C.,

April 12. 1991. Self-indexing in neural computations. University of New Orleans, New Orleans, March 1991. 1989. Bicameral neural computing. Tulane University, New Orleans, April 6; Neural computing with

structured information. Cambridge University, Cambridge, U.K., December 20. 1986. India International Center, New Delhi, January 3, 1986; India International Center, New Delhi,

September 18, 1986. 1983. Computer security, Special Library Association Conference, New Orleans; Coding and cryptography

using D sequences, IBM TJ Watson Center, 1983. 1979. Principal Speaker at Einstein's Centenary Meeting. AIIMS, New Delhi. Also seminars at ULL, NC State, IIT Delhi, IIT Bombay, Wayne State University, TIFR, Indian Telephone

Industries (Bangalore), Regional Engineering College, Srinagar, Telecommunications Research Centre.

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STUDENT SUPERVISION Ph.D. Students

1. Prashanth Busireddygari (2019), New Classes of Random Sequences for Cryptography (defended November 2018)

2. Sheng Yu (2014), Applications of Attention Economics in Studying Equilibria in Social Networking (Yu is at Google)

3. Abhishek Parakh (2011), New Results on Information Dispersal Algorithms for Trustworthy Computing (Parakh is associate professor at University of Nebraska, Omaha)

4. Will Scott (2003), Block Level DCT Coefficients for Autonomic Image Recognition with

Applications to Face Recognition (Scott is on the research staff at IBM, Austin)

5. Kun-Won Tang (1999), Instantaneously Trained Neural Networks (Tang is Director and Owner, General Microsystems, Malaysia)

6. David Young (1997), A Theory of Cortical Neural Processing (Young is with NASA, Marshall

Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL )

7. Parvin Hashemian (1996), Solving Classification Problems using Modular Approaches in Feedforward Neural Networks (Hashemian was faculty at computer science department, Univ of Louisiana, Lafayette; current affiliation unknown)

8. Sanjoy Das (1994), Second Order Neural Networks (Das is associate professor of electrical and

computer engineering at Kansas State University)

9. Chung Youn (1989), New Control and Learning Algorithms for Neural Networks (Youn is professor of computer science in South Korea)

10. Donald L. Prados (1989), The Capacity of Artificial Neural Networks Using the Delta Rule (Prados

was research computer scientist at the NASA Stennis Center)

11. Michael C. Stinson (1988), Neural Networks with Asynchronous Control (Stinson was professor of computer science at Central Michigan University)

12. Ibibia Dabipi (1987), Fail-safe Local Area Networking Using Channel Redundancy (Dabipi is professor of electrical engineering at University of Maryland)

MS Thesis Supervision at LSU and OSU 1. Adnan Memon (2017) Secure communication protocols, secret sharing and authentication based on

Goldbach partitions. 2. Kirthi Krishnamurthy (2016) Two new classes of random sequences for cryptographic applications. 3. Pushpa Sree Potluri (2015). Training a CC4 neural network using extended unary coding. 4. B. Prashanth Reddy (2015), Random sequences and shared secrets with applications to

cryptocurrencies. 5. Ganesh Pittu (2015), Prime generation using Goldbach partitions with application to piggy bank

cyptography. 6. V.Akhila Dabeeru (2014), User profile relationships in social networks. 7. Sneha Pilgaonkar (2014), A study of network paradoxes.

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8. Pratik Chaphekar (2014), Asymmetric key cryptography scheme for wireless sensor networks. 9. Divya Nagabhyrava (2014), Efficient key generation for dynamic Blom’s scheme. 10. Navya Chodisetti (2014), Sealed bid auction using digital knapsacks. 11. Vamsi Kotagiri (2014), Information processing using circulant matrices. 12. Antony Akshay (2014), Using primitive Pythagorean triples and the Blom’s scheme in the 4-way

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Subhash Kak

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