current state animal agriculture legislation
TRANSCRIPT
Summary of Major
State Animal Agriculture Legislation
Click on state for information:
Alabama
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Missouri
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New York
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
- Every state (except Georgia, Hawaii, Iowa, New Hampshire, North Carolina, and
Oklahoma) has a Consolidated Cruelty Statute.
- Twenty-one states have laws concerning humane slaughter.
- Initiatives or referendums are allowed in 24 of 50 states.
- Measures highlighted in yellow are currently active.
Alabama
Law Title Animals Content Status
SB 104 All animals Amends existing statues for
unlicensed vet students
Signed into law on
4/21/10.
HB 561 Livestock
Prohibits local governments
from adopting rules and laws
regarding livestock on private
property
Signed into law on
4-27-10.
Arizona
Law Title Animals Content Status
A.R.S. 13-2910 Consolidated
Cruelty Statutes All animals
Cruelty to animals is considered
as a felony, exclusions: hunting,
agriculture
Last amended: 1999.
A.R.S. 3-312
Transporting equine
in a cruel manner;
violation,
Horses
A vehicle used to transport
equine for slaughter may have no
more than one tier
Statute revised:
2002.
UPDATED AUGUST 2012
classification,
definition
Proposition 204
Cruel and Inhumane
Confinement of
Animals
Pigs during
pregnancy,
calves
Prohibits confinement (lying
down and fully extending his or
her limbs, turning around freely)
Passed: 11/7/2006.
S.C.M. 1001
Equine Resources,
opposing federal
legislation
Horses
Urges U.S. Congress to oppose
federal legislation to ban the
slaughter of horses and transport
of horses for slaughter
First read: 1/29/2009
Second: 6/8/2009
Last amended:
2/16/2010.
HB 2612 Veterinarian
Regulations All animals
Makes changes to veterinary
practice act. Vet must report
abuse and vet records shall be
provided to local law
enforcement on request
Signed into law on
4-27-10.
HB 2499
Prescriptions,
Electronic
Submission by
Patient
All
Animals
Prescription orders can be placed
by e-mail, and fax
Signed into law on
4-19-10.
SB 1266
Juveniles;
Communication
Devices; Sexual
Material
All animals
In domestic orders of protection,
a court may grant the petitioner
the exclusive care, custody or
control of any animal that is
owned, possessed, leased, kept or
held by the petitioner, the
respondent or a minor child
residing in the residence or
household of the petitioner or the
respondent. The court may order
the respondent to stay away from
the animal and forbid the
respondent from taking,
transferring, encumbering,
concealing, committing an act of
cruelty or neglect, or otherwise
disposing of the animal.
Signed into law on
5-7-10.
Arkansas
Law Title Animals Content Status
Initiated Act 1 The Arkansas
Animal Cruelty Act All animals
Would have increased penalties
in cases of animal cruelty
2002 ballot initiative;
failed with only
37.8% of the vote.
AR H.C.R. 1004
Request for Arizona
congressional
delegation to
support horse
processing facilities
Horses
Statement that urges the U.S.
Congress to support new horse
processing facilities
Governor signed into
law 4/6/2009.
California
Law Title Animals Content Status
CA PENAL 597a Cruelty to animals;
transportation All animals
Considered as a misdemeanor to
carry or cause a domestic animal
to be carried in a vehicle in a
cruel or inhumane manner, or
authorizes or permits it to be
subjected to unnecessary torture,
suffering, or cruelty
Passed: 1905.
CA PENAL 597t Confined animals;
punishments All animals
An animal kept in an enclosed
area be provided with an
adequate exercise area, if the
animal is restricted by a leash,
rope, or chain, the leash, rope, or
chain shall be affixed in such a
manner that it will prevent the
animal from becoming entangled
or injured and permit the animal's
access to adequate shelter, food,
and water
Adopted: 1970
Amended: 1971.
Animal Cruelty Act
Consolidated
Cruelty Statutes
All animals,
cattle
included
Cruelty to animals is considered
as a felony
Passed: 1983.
CA PENAL 599f Nonambulatory
animals
Cattle,
swine,
sheep, goats
Prohibits a slaughterhouse,
stockyard, or auction to buy, sell,
or receive a non-ambulatory
animal. No slaughterhouse shall
sell meat from non-ambulatory
animals for human consumption
Adopted: 1994
Amended: 2008.
California Admin.
Code 1245. 1-16
California Poultry
Slaughter
Administrative
Regulations
All poultry,
exceptions:
spent hens,
small game
birds
Humane slaughter regulations-
transport, handling
Adopted: 1994
Amended: 1998
Amended: 2003.
Proposition 6
Prohibition of Horse
Slaughter and Sale
of Horsemeat for
Human
Consumption Act
Horses
Prohibits any person from
possessing, transferring,
receiving or holding and horse,
pony, burro or mule with intent
to kill or have killed for human
consumption
Passed: 1998.
California Health
and Safety Code,
Sections 25980-
25984
SB 1520
Foie Gras
regulations
Ducks,
geese
Prohibits the force feeding of a
bird the purpose of enlarging the
bird‟s liver beyond normal size.
Enacted: 2004
Effective: July 1,
2012.
CA PENAL 597.7
Animal confinement
in unattended motor
vehicle penalties
All animals
No person shall leave or confine
an animal in any unattended
motor vehicle under conditions
that endanger the health or well-
being of an animal
Adopted: 2006.
Proposition 2
The Prevention of
Farm Animal
Cruelty Act
Veal calves,
egg-laying
hens,
pregnant
pigs
Animals must be confined only
in ways that allow them to lie
down, stand up, fully extend their
limbs and turn around freely.
Exceptions are made for
transportation, rodeos, fairs, 4-H
programs, lawful slaughter,
research and veterinary purposes.
Passed: 2008
Effective: 1/1/2015.
CA S.B. 135 Ban on Tail Docking Cattle Prohibits tail docking tails on
cattle Passed: 9/3/2009.
CA A.B. 1437 Eggs from battery
cages Eggs
Prohibits the sale of a shelled egg
for human consumption from
hens not raised to CA
confinement standards
Signed into law:
7/6/2010.
S.B. 416
Pupil Nutrition,
Health, and
Achievement Act;
antibiotics
Poultry and
meat
products
Encourages school districts to
purchase meat products that are
free of non-therapeutic
antibiotics
Introduced:
2/26/2009
Inactive: 6/3/2009.
S.B. 562 Human food
product;
All
livestock
Beginning in 2011, all food
products from animals given
Introduced: 2/27/09
Amended: 6/17/09
nontherapeutic
antibiotics
antibiotics for non-therapeutic
use would have to be labeled
using a state-mandated local
program
Failed deadline.
Cruelty to animals;
transportation
(1905)
All
Animals
Considered as a misdemeanor for
anyone to carry, or cause a
domestic animal to be carried, in
a vehicle in a cruel or inhuman
manner, or authorizes or permits
it to be subjected to unnecessary
torture, suffering, or cruelty of
any kind.
SB1277
Animal Abuse;
registry; internet
publication
All
Animals
Would create a registry of
persons convicted of felony
animal abuse, to be available to
the public via an Internet Web
site, and funded through a tax on
pet food.
Introduced on
2/19/10. Held by
Senate
appropriations on
5/27/10. Suspended .
AB 1656 Fur labeling
Requires all fur products to be
labeled with a conspicuous tag
identifying which animals the fur
came from and the country of
origin
Vetoed by Governor
9/25/2010.
AB 2012 Cruelty to Animals All animals
Revises the punishment for
this offense to provide
that it is punishable by
imprisonment in a county jail
for not more
than one year, or in the state
prison, or by a fine of not
more than
$20,000, or by both that fine
and imprisonment.
Introduced 2/26/10
Vetoed by governor
9/30/10.
Colorado
Law Title Animals Content Status
Amendment 14
Regulation of
Commercial Hog
Facilities
Hogs in
large-scale
production
Regulation of housed
commercial swine feeding
operations which can house
800,000 or more pounds of swine
or which are deemed commercial
Passed: 1998.
Proposal 13 Uniform Living
Regulations
All
livestock
Sought to create uniform
livestock regulations based on
potential environmental impact
rather than the character of the
farm
Failed: 1998.
S.B. 201
35-50.5-101
Confinement of
calves raised for
veal and pregnant
sows
Calves,
pregnant
pigs
Regulation to phase out veal
crates and gestation stalls
Approved: 5/14/2008
Veal regulations
enacted: 1/1/2012
Gestating sow
regulations enacted
1/1/2018.
SB 80 Protection Orders
Pets Animals All animals
Allows a court to issue protection
restraining a party from harming
an animal owned, possessed,
leased, kept, or held by any other
Signed into law on
4/12/10, effective on
7/1/10 .
party, a minor child of any other
party, or an elderly or at risk
adult.
Connecticut
Law Title Animals Content Status
S.B. 123, H.B
5811, H.B. 5464
Battery
Cages/Confinement
Egg-laying
hens,
pregnant
pigs
Prohibits battery cages and
gestation crates
Introduced 2009
Died, session
adjourned.
HB 5545, SB 494
Establishes grant program for
five four-year grants per student
class for eligible state residents
enrolled in an accredited
veterinary graduate school.
Signed into law on
4/14/10, 5/7/10.
HB 5452
Volunteer Health
Care Services on a
Temporary Basis
All
Animals
Out-of-state volunteer health care
practitioners to provide health
care services in the state at a free
clinic or similar charitable
medical event providing free
health care services.
Signed into law on 5-
5-10, effective
7-1-10.
SB 397 Puppy Mills and
Sick Dogs Importing
Dogs Requires commissioner of ag to
submit a report to the joint
standing committee of the
General Assembly on the
adequacy of current law in
limiting the importation of sick
puppies, including an assessment
on limiting the number of dogs
imported from puppy mills and
informing the purchaser of a dog
from a pet shop licensee of the
possibility that a puppy mill bred
the dog.
Introduced on
3-4-10. public
hearing 3-12-10
Failed deadline,
considered dead
3/22/2010.
SB 274 Tethering
Dogs Requires min 100sqft enclosure
plus 50% for each additional
dog,. Tethered dog must have
food/water/shelter at all times
and be visible by owner. Outlaws
prong collars. Dogs must be able
to move 8ft in any direction
while tethered.
Passed 5/14/2010.
Federal Legislation
Law Title Animals Content Status
B18 71
Uniform Emergency
Volunteer Health
Practitioners Act of
2009
All animals
Enacts the Uniform
Emergency Volunteer Health
Practitioners Act to promote
the rapid deployment of
qualified volunteer health
practitioners during declared
emergencies.
Signed into law on
4-26-10.
B 18-521
Human and
Environmental Health
Protection Amendment
Act of 2009
Would prohibit use of
propoxur and permethrin in
flea and tick products
Introduced on
11-6-09 Hearing in
Comm. on Govt. Oper.
and Env.
on 1-20-10
Approved: 7/30/2010.
H.R. 965
S 1211
Preservation of
Antibiotics for Medical
Treatment Act of 2011
Requires Secretary of Health
and Human Services to deny
an application for a new
animal drug that is a critical
antimicrobial animal drug
unless the applicant
demonstrates that there is a
reasonably certainty of no
harm to human health due to
the development of
antimicrobial resistance
attributable to the
nontherapeutic use of the
drug.
Requires the Secretary to
withdraw approval of a
nontherapeutic use of such
drugs in food-producing
animals two years after the
date of enactment of this Act
unless certain safety
requirements are met.
Past versions in 108-
111th Congress sessions
have died.
Re-introduced in House
and Senate during 112th
session on 6-15-11.
Referred to the Senate
HELP Committee.
3-14-11 House version
referred to the Health
committee.
H.R. 2112 FY12 Agriculture
Appropriations
Funding for an array of
USDA/FDA priority
programs- notably, it did not
contain a single provision
that prevents USDA from
providing inspection of horse
processing.
12-2012 Passed House
and Senate.
S 518 VMLRP Enhancement
Act
Authorizes federal tax
exemption for federal and
state veterinary medicine
loan repayment programs
Introduced on 3-9-1.
Referred to Senate
Finance Committee.
S 1053 Veterinary Services
Investment Act
Establishes a grant program
to meet veterinary workforce
or food protection needs;
relieves veterinarian shortage
situations; supports private
practices engaged in
veterinary public health
activities; supports
veterinarians who are
participating in or have
completed VMLRP service
requirement
Introduced on 5-24-11.
Referred to Senate Ag
Committee.
H.R. 525 The Veterinary Public
Health Amendments Act
To make veterinary public
health one of the eligible
groups for loan repayment
and workforce grants.
Introduced 03-08-11.
Passed House 03-09-
11.
Received in Senate,
referred to Senate
HELP Committee.
H.R. 2966
American Horse
Slaughter Prevention
Act
Horses
Would outlaw the slaughter
of American horses here and
would stop these horses from
being exported for slaughter
Introduced 09-18-11,
09-19-11 Referred to
House Agriculture
Committee
-10-4-11 Subcommittee
on Livestock, Dairy and
Poultry.
H.R.4733:
Prevention of Farm
Animal Cruelty Act
Would require Federal
agencies to procure food
products derived from certain
animals only from sources
that are raised according to
standards similar to
California‟s Proposition 2.
Animals must have room to
stand up, turn around, and
fully extend limbs - detailed
requirements are not
provided.
Introduced in 111th
Congress, Referred to
House Subcommittee
on Livestock, Dairy,
and Poultry, session
adjourned.
H.R. 3704
Downed Animal and
Food Safety Protection
Act
Would amend the Humane
Methods of Livestock
Slaughter Act of 1958 to
ensure the euthanization of
nonambulatory livestock at
slaughter facilities.
Introduced on
December 16, 2011.
Referred to House
Subcommittee 01-17-
12.
H.R. 3798, S
3239
Egg Products
Inspection Act Egg-laying hens
Amends the Egg Products
Inspection Act to revise
housing and treatment of
egg-laying hens and related
enforcement
provisions.Directs the
Secretary of Agriculture
(USDA) to delegate to the
California Department of
Food and Agriculture certain
enforcement authority with
respect to eggs produced,
shipped, handled, transported
or received in California
prior to the date that is 18
years after the date of
enactment of this Act.
Introduced in House
1/23/2012.
Referred to House
Subcommittee on
Livestock, Dairy and
Poultry 2/8/2012
Introduced in Senate
5/24/12. Referred to
Committee on
Agriculture, Nutrition
and Forestry.
Florida
Law Title Animals Content Status
Amendment
Article X Section
19
Limiting Cruelty
Amendment:
Limiting Cruel and
Inhumane
Confinement of Pigs
During Pregnancy
Pregnant
pigs
No person shall confine a pig
during pregnancy in a cage, crate
or other enclosure, or tether a
pregnant pig, on a farm so that
the pig is prevented from turning
around freely
Adopted: 11/2002.
HB 543, SB 1276
Dangerous
Dogs/Breed Specific
Regulation
Dogs
Would eliminate the prohibition
of breed-specific local
government regulation of
dangerous dogs.
Introduced on
12-28-09 and
1-20-10
Died in Committee
5/2010.
HB 765, SB 1708 Horse Meat
Would make it illegal to
knowingly transport, distribute,
sell, purchase or possess
horsemeat for human
consumption that is not labelled
and acquired from a licensed
slaughterhouse.
HB 765 passed both
houses as of 4-22-10;
presented to
Governor 4-30-10
SB 1708 was
introduced on 2-4-
10, amended 4/20/10.
SB 1246 Farms Farm
Animals
Prohibits a person from entering
onto a farm or photographing or
video recording a farm without
the owner's written consent.
Provides a definition. Provides
penalties.
Filed 12/21/2011
Indefinitely
postponed and
withdrawn from
consideration-
05/7/11.
HB1021 Farm
Animals
Prohibits a person from entering
onto a farm or
photographing/video recording
farm without owner‟s written
consent.
Filed 12/13/2011,
passed out of
agriculture
subcommittee.
1/25/12 Dropped.
Georgia
Law Title Animals Content Status
HB 62, HB 234
Education Loans;
State Veterinary
Education Board
Clarifies the state‟s vet student
loan repayment program to
transfer administration of the
program to the State Vet
Education Board. Approved
applicants receive a loan
purchase in an amount to be
determined by board. Must
practice in a rural county in
Georgia.
HB 62 was
introduced on
1-14-09. Favorably
reported on
3/11/2010.
HB 234 was
introduced on 2-2-
09.
HB 692 Uniform Rules of the
Road
All
Animals
Prohibits transport of any animal
in the bed of a truck w/o min.
46” tall rails unless animal is
cross-tethered or enclosed;
farmers/ranchers exempted
In House for 2nd
reading 3/10/2009.
HB 529 Local Farm
Ordinances
Farm
animals
No county, municipality,
consolidated government, or
other political subdivision can
adopt or enforce any ordinance,
rule, regulation, or resolution
regulating cropmanagement or
animal husbandry practices .
Passed – 2009.
Hawaii
Law Title Animals Content Status
HB 2772 Veterinary Medicine
Permits the Board of Vet
Medicine to revoke or suspend a
license or fine a licensee for
conduct or practice contrary to
recognized principles of medical
ethics of the veterinary
profession as adopted by the
Hawaii Veterinary Medical
Assoc. and the American Vet
Signed into law on
4-9-10.
Medical Assoc.
SB 73 Non-Economic
Damages
Dogs, cats,
birds,
rabbits and
“other
domestic
pets”
Allows up to $25,000 to be
awarded to a pet owner for
emotional damages following
negligent injuries to owned
animal
Carried over to 2010
session.
Idaho
Law Title Animals Content Status
HB 481 Pharmacists,
Veterinarians
Extends the period of time in
which vets are required to
provide written confirmation of
oral drug orders from 72 hours to
7 days after the seller receives
the order.
Signed into law on
3-18-10, effective
7-1-10.
S 1316
Animals,
Normal/Accepted
Practices
Criminal animal cruelty laws
shall not be construed as
interfering with the humane
slaughter of equines, or normal
and accepted practices of animal
identification and husbandry as
established by, but not limited to,
guidelines developed and
approved by appropriate national
or state commodity
organizations.
Signed into law on
3-18-10, effective
7-1-10.
HB 465 Veterinary
Medicine, Board of
Would allow various state
agencies, a county prosecuting
attorney or a citizen to bring an
action in district court to enjoin a
person from practicing vet
medicine or practicing as a
certified vet technician, certified
euthanasia technician or
euthanasia agency without a
currently valid, active license,
permit or certificate.
Signed into law on
3-25-10.
SB 1331 Livestock Care
Standards Board Livestock
Would create the Idaho
Livestock Care Standards Board
to establish proposed standards
governing the care and well-
being of livestock and poultry in
the state.
Passed Senate on
3-1-10.
HB 206
Poultry Regulation
Poultry
Moves permitting and regulation
of poultry operations jurisdiction
from the Idaho Department of
Environmental Quality to the
Idaho State Department of
Agriculture
Signed into law:
4/5/11.
HB 210 Right to Farm
Makes improvements to Idaho‟s
right to farm law that protects
agricultural operations from
meritless nuisance suits and
nuisance ordinances
Signed into law:
4/5/11.
HB 270 Agriculture
Department
Requires that the Idaho State
Department of Agriculture notify
Signed into law:
4/5/11.
Rulemaking the public and Legislature when
proposing a rule that is more
stringent or broader in scope than
federal law or regulation or when
proposing to regulate an activity
not regulated by the federal
government.
SB 1144 Animal Care
Jurisdiction Livestock
Clarifies the role of local law
enforcement agencies and the
Idaho State Department of
Agriculture in responding to
animal-care complaints by
specifying that the department is
responsible for production
animals, not companion animals.
Signed into law:
4/11/11.
Illinois
Law Title Animals Content Status
SB 139 Humane Care For
Animals- Tech
Would provide that unless
performed by a vet for a medical
reason, tail docking and ear
cropping constitutes “animal
torture”.
Introduced on
1-30-09. Referred to
assignments on
8-15-09.
HB 4812 Animals-Horse Meat Horses
Would repeal the provision that
prohibits the slaughter of horses
for human consumption, and
create the Equine Rescue
Assistance Fund.
Introduced on
1-12-10.
HB 583 Animals-Horse Meat Horses
Would repeal a provision that
prohibits the slaughter of horses
for human consumption and
would allow equidae more than
12 months of age to enter the state
for immediate slaughter without a
certificate of vet inspection.
Second Reading with
House Floor
Amendments on
3-31-09. Re-referred
to the Rules
Committee on 4-3-09.
HB 583
Amendment to the
Illinois Horse
Meat Act
Horse Meat
Would repeal a provision that
prohibits the slaughter of horses
for human consumption.
1/11/11 Adjourned
until next session.
SB 1337 Animals- Farm
Animal Cruelty
Would prohibit a person from
tethering or confining any pig
during pregnancy, calf raised for
veal, or egg-laying hen on a farm,
for all or the majority of any day,
in a manner that prevents the
animal from (i) lying down,
standing up, and fully extending
his or her limbs or (ii) turning
around freely. Exemptions
include examination, testing,
individual treatment, or operation
for vet purposes.
Introduced on
2-10-09 and assigned
to the Ag and
Conservation
Committee on
2-18-09. Re-referred
to Assignments on
3-13-09.
HB 5377, SB 3712 Vet Med Pract Act
Would make several changes to
the vet practice act, including
extending the repeal date form
2014 to 2020. Would add
“complementary, alternative and
integrative therapies; rendering of
advice or recommendation by any
means, including telephonic and
HB 5377 Passed both
Houses as of 4-29-10
SB 3712 Passed the
Senate on 3-17-10.
other electronic communications;
and performing any manual or
mechanical procedure for
reproductive management,
including the diagnosis or
treatment of pregnancy, sterility,
or infertility.” Would revise the
definition of “veterinarian-client-
patient relationship.” Would
require a vet to maintain patient
records for a minimum of 5 yrs
from the date of the last known
contact.
SB 3604 Animal Welfare to
Livestock Board Livestock
The Advisory Board of Livestock
Commissioners will be
responsible for approving
administrative rules related to the
well-being of poultry and
domestic animals. The board will
also work to prevent, eliminate
and control diseases that affect
them. Under the law, the Illinois
Department of Agriculture will
now be required to submit rules
and regulations involving animal
welfare issues that the board
previously did not oversee.
The board consists of 25
members, 17 of which are appointed by the governor.
Effective
immediately.
HB 5771 Dog Breeding Puppy
Mills Dogs
Licenses as commercial anyone;
1) with 10 females 2) who sells
any dog to a pet shop or #) who
sells 30+ dogs in a calendar year.
Licenses as breeder anyone with 6
females. Requires yearly vet
exams. Dogs cannot produce
more than 2 litters in an 18 month
period. Commercial must provide
temperature controlled indoor
housing with solid floors,
constant access outdoor exercise
area with shelter
Signed into law:
8/21/2010.
HB 3841 Puppy Mills Dogs &
Cats
Amends Animal Welfare Act.
Requires pet shops to purchase
cats or dogs only from licensed
breeders. Adds license for Doggy
Daycares. Defines Hobby Breeder
as one w/ 6-26 females who sells
any dogs. Defines Large Scale
Breeder as anyone with over 26
females. Requires pre-license
inspection.
Ended in session.
SB 2580 Tethering Dogs
Prohibits tethering b/w 10pm-
6am. Requires min. 15 ft lead.
Convicted second time offenders
would be charges with a Class 4
felony including minimum 1 year
Amended 3/15 and
3/18/10. Failed vote
4/8/2010.
jail time for each day a violation
continues.
HB 1697 Bovine Tail Docking Dairy
Provides that no person may dock
or hire any other person to dock
the tail of any living member of
the bovine species. Authorizes
licensed veterinarians to dock
tails if doing so is necessary to
protect the health of the animal.
3/7/12House Floor
Amendment No. 3
Recommends Be
Adopted.
3/30/12 Referred to
Rules Committee.
SB 2011
Egg Production
Penalties and
Donation
Poultry
Provides that in addition to
administrative monetary
penalties, the Director of
Agriculture may impose certain
administrative egg penalties
against false, deceptive, or
misleading statement,
representation, or assertion
relating to the advertising and
selling of eggs and egg products.
04/08/11 re-referred
to Senate Agriculture
Committee.
HB5143 Farm Photography
Bill All Animals
Amends the Animal Research and
Production Facilities Protection
Act. Adds definition for
"deprive". Changes current
prohibited acts into animal facility
tampering and adds disrupting
operations at the animal facility, if
the operations directly relate to
agricultural production, animal
maintenance, veterinary care, or
educational or scientific purposes.
Creates the offense of animal
facility interference
3/9/12 Tabled by
sponsor Rep. Jim
Sacia.
Indiana
Law Title Animals Content Status
SB 343 All
Animals
Allows the board of animal
health to establish standards
governing the care of livestock
and poultry.
Because effective July
2010.
HB 1258 Pet Stores, Animal
Regulation
Pets and
horses
Requires disclosure statements
from pet stores and a $25 deposit
from each pet sale to go into a
commercial breeder fund.
Develops standards of housing
for pet stores. Requires equines
to have shelter from weather free
of standing water. Makes first
offense for failure to provide
equine shelter a Class B
infraction and each subsequent offense a class A infraction
Introduced 1/12/10
Referred to Committee
Failed to pass in the
Senate.
SB 0113 Confined Feeding
Operation approvals Livestock
Establishes a three year
moratorium on: 1.The start of
construction of confined feeding
operations; and 2. The expansion
of confined feeding operations
First Reading 1/05/11,
referred to Committee
on Energy
Environment Affairs.
Session adjourned.
that increase animal capacity or
manure containment capacity or
both.
SB 184 Farm Photography
Bill
All
Animals
Unlawful recording of
agricultural operations. Makes
itunlawful recording of
agricultural operations, a Class A
misdemeanor, for a person to: (1)
enter real property that is owned
by another personand on which
agricultural operations are being
conducted; and (2) takea
photograph of or make a video
recording or motion picture of
the realproperty, structures
located on the real property, or
the agriculturaloperations being
conducted on the real property;
without the writtenconsent of the
owner of the real property or an
authorizedrepresentative of the owner.
1/4/12 First reading:
referred to Committee
on Corrections,
Criminal, and Civil
Matters.
SB 1091 Agricultural
Operations
Agricultural operations. Provides
that if a court finds that the
prosecution or defense of a
nuisance action brought against
an agricultural operation was
frivolous, the court shall award
court costs and reasonable
attorney's fees to the prevailing party.
Signed by governor
3/15/12.
Iowa
HF 589
(Origin: HF 431)
Farm Photography
Bill
Prohibits entering
farm facility under
false pretenses for
the purpose of
making false
statements or
representations on an
employment
application at the
animal facility.
03/17/11 Passed
House. Referred to
Senate Agriculture
Committee.
Gov. Branstadsigned
HF 589 into law
3/2/12.
Kansas
Law Title Animals Content Status
SB 374
Would make evidence of
statements or gestures that
express apology, sympathy,
commiseration or condolence
concerning the consequences of
an event in which the declarant
was a participant not admissible
Introduced on
1-14-10, re-referred
to Judiciary on
2-18-10.
to prove liability for any claim growing out of the event.
Kentucky
Law Title Animals Content Status
HB 398 AN ACT Relating to
Agriculture Horses
Establishes the Kentucky Equine
Health and Welfare Council to
maintain the health, welfare, and
safety of equines. Creates the
Kentucky Livestock Care
Standards Commission to make
recommendations on standards
governing care of livestock and
poultry.
Signed into law on
4-12-10.
See note:
Popular referendum state,
watched by activists as the
Animal Legal Defense Fund
named it “last in animal abuse
laws”.
HB 277 Animal Care
Advisory Board
Would give authority to establish
standards for the humane care of
animals in publicly funded
animal shelters, and to make
recommendations on animal
welfare upgrades to the General
Assembly.
03/2011Posted in
Agriculture
Committee, session
adjourned.
Louisiana
Law Title Animals Content Status
HB 201 Crime/Abuse All
Animals
Would create a registry of
persons convicted of certain
crimes against animals.
Introduced on
3-8-10.
HB 1048 Veterinarians
Would require the LSU School
of Veterinary Medicine to begin
increasing the number of
Louisiana residents it accepts to
its program, with particular
emphasis on such residents who
have an expressed and proven
interest in large animal veterinary
practice. Would require the
school to give extra weight in its
admissions evaluations to
residents who can demonstrate a
long standing commitment to
large animal care.
Prefilled on 3-19-10.
HB 313 Dogs
Changed the maximum kennel
fees into minimum fees without
caps. Allows unlimited yearly
fees
Passed 5/13/10.
HB 219 Tethering Dogs
Establishes tether must be
minimum 3x dogs body length
except in trolley systems, at
Introduced 3/9/10
Signed into law
6/23/10.
campsites or during licensed
training activities
Maine
Law Title Animals Content Status
LD 1821
An Act Pertaining to
Sales Tax Exemption
for Products
Purchased for
Agricultural Use
Clarifies that antiseptics and
cleaning agents used in
commercial animal agricultural
production are exempt from sales
tax. Requires the State Tax
Assessor to post on a list of
products for which a
determination on tax exempt
status under this exemption has
been made.
Signed into law on
4-9-10, effective 90
days after the
legislature adjourns.
Egg laying
Hens
Legislative ban on cages for egg
laying
LD 1598 Strengthen laws
against puppy mills
All animals
(despite
name)
Requires state to recover fees of
relocating seized animals. Makes
probation an option for Class D
infractions. Allows expedited
removal in some cases
Signed by governor-
date unknown.
LD 97 / HP 83
Amendment to
Prohibit Changes to
Ballot Initiative
Decision
This resolution proposed to
amend the Constitution of Maine
to provide that the Legislature
may not make a change to a
measure initiated and approved
by vote of the people for 8 years
after that measure takes effect if
that change is contrary to the
general intent of that measure.
Supported by HSUS.
3/30/11 Dead in
Senate.
Maryland
Law Title Animals Content Status
HB 649
Environment-
Pharmaceutical
Disposal Act
Would prohibit a health care
facility, including a veterinary
facility, from discharging,
disposing of, flushing, pouring,
or emptying an unused
medication into a wastewater
system.
Introduced on
2-3-10.
HB 1333 Torts- Pets- Injury
or Death
Would eliminate the $7500 limit
on compensatory damages in
case of a tortuous death or injury
to a pet.
Introduced on
2-18-10.
SB 505 Pet Stores Dogs Prohibits the sale of dogs under 9
months old Introduced 2/3/10.
HB 675 / SB 254
Maryland Livestock
and Poultry Care
Advisory Board
Would establish the membership
and charge of the Maryland
Livestock and Poultry Care
Advisory Board to dictate farm
animal standards in the state.
03/14/11
Unfavorable
committee report,
withdrawn.
Massachusetts
Law Title Animals Content Status
SB 1550, SB 1689,
HB 1250
An Act relative to
damages for the
malicious injury to
pets.
Would provide for non-economic
damages in cases where
companion animals are injured or
killed, as well as punitive
damages of at least up $2,500 for
willful, wanton, or reckless acts
or omissions. Damages would be
recovered by a “guardian ad
litem” or “next friend” and
payable into a trust for care of
the animal, with any remainder
of trust funds existing at the
death of the animal distributed to
a non-profit organization
dedicated to the protection of
animals. HB 1250 would simply
provide that in suits for damages
for malicious injury or the killing
of a pet, such damages may
include emotional distress and loss of companionship.
SB 1550 and SB
1689 were
introduced on
1-16-09.
HB 1250 was
introduced on 1-9-10
and had a hearing on
1-28-10.
An extension order
was filed for all 3
bills until 5-7-10.
HB 344
An Act prohibiting
devocalization of
dogs and cats
Provides that no person shall
surgically debark or silence a dog
or cat, or cause the surgical
debarking or silencing of a dog
or cat, unless a veterinarian
licensed in this state has filed a
written certification stating that
the procedure is medically
necessary including certain
details. No person except a
licensed veterinarian, using
anesthesia, may surgically debark
or silence a dog or cat. Penalties
up to 5 years in prison, or $2,500
fine.
Signed into law on
4-22-10.
HB 815 (2009)
SB 786/HB 458
(2011)
An Act prohibiting
the cruel
confinement of
certain farm animals
Farm
animals
Would prohibit confinement of
any pig during pregnancy, calf
raised for veal, or egg-laying hen
kept on a farm in a manner that
does not allow them to turn
around freely, lie down, stand up,
and fully extend their limbs,
effective 2015. The bill provides
for certain exceptions, including
veterinary care.
Introduced on
1-16-09.
Extension order filed
until 6-15-10.
Introduced on 1-19-
11
Referred to Judiciary
Committees 1-24-11
House/Senate
adjourned 1-24-11.
HB 1975
An Act relative to
spaying and
neutering of cats
Cats
Would prohibit a person from
owning or harboring a cat over 6
months old that has not been
spayed or neutered, without a
license and permit for breeding
Introduced on
1-16-09.
cats, or a health letter from a
veterinarian.
Greyhound
Dogs
Ballot campaign banning
greyhound dog racing- no direct
impact on ag, but sets precedent
for HSUS winning a ballot
campaign there
S 335
Massachusetts
Livestock Care
Standards Board
Would create a Livestock Care
and Standards Board consisting
of farmers, animal welfare
groups, veterinarians and other
interested parties to promulgate
regulations on any aspect relating
the humane treatment of
livestock.
03/01/11Referred to
Joint Committee on
Environment,
Natural Resources
and Agriculture
07/22/2011 Hearing
held.
Michigan
Law Title Animals Content Status
Hens, veal,
eggs
Threat of ballot campaign by
HSUS, so eggs and pork groups
agreed to legislation to phase out
cages for hens and gestation
stalls for sows and veal stalls
Signed by governor
in 2009.
HB 4324
Animals; dogs;
proof of vaccination
upon license
application process;
modify.
Establishes licensing provisions
for dogs over 4 months of age
with lower fees for spayed or
neutered dogs. An owner of a
dog that is required to be licensed
shall keep the dog currently
vaccinated against rabies by an
accredited veterinarian with a
vaccine licensed by USDA.
Signed into law on
3-18-10, effective
3-23-10.
HB 5128, SB 654
Would create an Animal Care
Advisory Council in the state
dept. of ag. To review, consider
and revise species-specific,
science based, animal care
standards for the On-Farm
Certification Program
HB 5128 was
introduced on
6-23-09. SB 654 was
introduced on
6-23-09.
HB 6043, 6042 Gas Chambers Dogs and
cats
Animal shelters and registered
class B anima dealers may only
euthanize animals using an
injection of commercially
prepared solution and not by gas
chamber
Introduced 4/13/10
Referred to
committee 9/24/10.
Minnesota
Law Title Animals Content Status
SF 3212
Antibiotics use and
disposal provisions
modifications
Would prohibit the disposal of
prescription drugs containing
antibiotics, prohibit the
nontherapeutic use of animal
feed containing certain
antibiotics, establish a surcharge
Introduced on
3-11-10.
on all commercial feeds sold that
contain antibiotics and require a
label on prescription drugs
containing antibiotics.
Nontherapeutic use is defined as
any use of an antimicrobial drug
in animals in the absence of any
clinical sign of disease, including
use for growth promotion, feed
efficiency, or disease prevention.
SF 7 Dog and Cat
Breeder Standards
Dogs and
cats
Licenses and regulates breeders
with 6+ intact females dogs or
cats, establishes „adult‟ as 6
months or older. Cats may not be
housed outdoors. Caps ownership
at 50 animals
Introduced 1/8/09
Held in committee,
failed.
HF 253 Dog and Cat
Breeder Standards
Dogs and
cats
Licenses and regulates breeders
w/ 20+ intact females who sel 5+
litters/year. Establishes 6+
months as adult. Cats cannot be
housed outdoors. Requires
unspecified socialization b/w
humans and animals
Held from 2009,
tabled.
SF 1118 / HF 1369 Prohibition of Farm
Facility Tampering
Would impose penalties and
remedies for certain agricultural
offenses including animal facility
tampering, animal facility
interference (including producing
a record reproducing an image or
sound), animal facility fraud,
crop operation tampering, crop
operation fraud and crop
operation interference (including
producing a record reproducing
an image or sound).
04/28/11 Author
stricken.
1/24/12 Author
added.
Mississippi
SB 2623
Animal Cruelty
All
Animals
Mandates misdemeanor and
penalty up to 1 year in jail for 1st
offense, felony and 1-5 years for
seconds offense
Died in Committee,
definition of
„cruelty‟ too vague.
Missouri
Law Title Animals Content Status
HB 1747
Would require the MO Dept. of
Ag. To register and pay for
USDA inspections of all
establishments which process or
sell horse meat or horse meat
products for human consumption.
Passed House on
4-1-10.
HB 1814
Would include a veterinarian on
the Board of Pharmacy advisory
committee that reviews and
makes recommendations to the
Board on rules and regulations
Introduced on
1-26-10.
dealing with pharmacy
distributors, wholesale drug
distributors, drug manufacturers,
and veterinary legend drugs.
Proposition B
“Prevention of
Puppy Mill Cruelty
Act”
Dogs,
potentially
all due to
ambiguous
language
Prohibits any breeder from
having more than 50 breeding
dogs for the purpose of selling
their puppies as pets; and
creates a misdemeanor crime of
“puppy mill cruelty” for any
violation.
Passed by public
vote 11-4-2010
Amended by SB 161.
SB 795
Creates Ag Protection Fund to be
used solely by Dept. of Ag.
Creates Animal Health Fund.
Makes it a crime to release swine
on any land not enclosed by
fence . Makes it a crime to posses
or transport any wild-boar, native
or otherwise on public land.
Prohibits owning large
carnivores unless already owned
and licensed.
Introduced 1-19-10
Signed into law 7-9-
10.
SB 161 Canine Cruelty
Prevention Act
The act changes the name and
content of 2010‟s Puppy Mill
Cruelty Prevention Act to the
Canine Cruelty Prevention Act.
The new act removes this
prohibition of ownership of 50 or
more dogs.. The act creates
additional requirements for
enclosure space size and
flooring.
04/27/11 Governor
signed into law.
Ballot Initiative Your Vote Counts
Act
The constitutional measure
would require a three-fourths
vote in both the House and the
Senate, or a vote of the people by
referendum, in order for the
legislature to repeal or amend
any voter-approved initiative.
(Response to SB 161)
Unsuccessful
campaign to collect
signatures ended
March 2012.
SB 695 Reporting Animal
Abuse
Requires farm employees who
videotape suspected acts of
animal abuse to turn over the
recording to law enforcement
within 24 hour.
3/20/12 Is on the
calendar for bill
perfection by the
Senate.
5/18/2012 S Informal
Calendar S Bills for
Perfection
Effective Date:
8/28/2012
Nebraska
Law Title Animals Content Status
LB 865 Adopt the livestock
animal welfare act. Livestock
The Livestock Animal Welfare
Act establishes certain livestock
cruelty offenses. Exemptions
include certain commonly
accepted practices, and care or
treatment of a livestock animal
that occurs within the scope of a
Signed into law on
3-17-10.
veterinarian or veterinary
technician‟s employment.
LB 910
Change the
Commercial Dog
and Cat Operator
Inspection Act
Dogs and
Cats
Revises commercial dog and cat
operator inspection act license
fees depending on the number of
animals housed. Requires
licenses for animal rescues under
the act.
Signed into law on
3-17-10, effective
10-1-10 for certain
provisions.
Resolutions
adopted by
Kearney, Hastings,
Columbus,
Holdedge and
Nebraska State
Chambers of
Commerce
Animal
agriculture
A resolution celebrating
Nebraska‟s ties to animal
agriculture. Supports current
livestock production practices,
animal husbandry and
regulations for humane treatment
of food production.
Opposes any current or future
actions by organizations that
would work to eliminate
livestock for food production.
Adopted 5/18/11.
LB 915 Penalties of False
Employment
Change provisions relating to
animal cruelty and create the
offense of obtaining employment
at an animal facility with intent
to disrupt operations.
Agriculture
Committee Hearing
1/31/12.
Nevada
Law Title Animals Content Status
Nevada State
Board of
Veterinary
Medical
Examiners/ NAC
638
Nevada State Board
of Veterinary
Medical
Requires written notice when an
animal will be left unattended
after hours at a veterinary
facility. Makes changes to fee
and continuing education
requirements. Allows veterinary
technicians to implant a
subcutaneous identification
microchip into an animal under
the immediate, direct, or indirect
supervision of a licensed
veterinarian. Removes self-
inspection from requirements for
licensing veterinary facilities.
Final on
4-21-10.
New Hampshire
Law Title Animals Content Status
HB 1525
Relative to physical
therapists practicing
on animals.
Would give the board of Vet
Medicine jurisdiction over
physical therapists practicing on
animals and require certification
and referral from a licensed
veterinarian.
Passed house on
2-3-10.
HM 1639 Dogs
Adds tethering a dog for 14+
hours in a 24 hour period to the
definition of animal cruelty
Introduced 1/16/10
Voted inexpedient to
legislate.
New Jersey
Law Title Animals Content Status
S 674
Concerning Internet
pharmacies and
electronic
prescriptions,
amending and
supplementing P.L.
2003, c280
The bill would require internet
pharmacies to obtain a pharmacy
permit from the New Jersey State
Board of Pharmacy prior to
dispensing or delivering
prescription drugs in New Jersey
and to provide the board with
certain information, as specified
in the bill, to qualify for the
permit.
Introduced 1-12-10.
A 3298 All
Animals
Would establish the Office of
Animal Welfare in the Dept. of
Health and Senior Services to
oversee the care, housing, and
shelter of animals and the
protection of animals from
animal cruelty in all its forms.
10/16/2008
Introduced, Referred
to Assembly
Agriculture and
Natural Resources
Committee.
NJ ST 4:22-15-57 Consolidated
Cruelty Statutes
All farm
animals
Establishes humane standards for
farm animals
Adopted: 2006.
A. 551 Horse Slaughter Horses
Prohibits slaughter of horses and
sale of horseflesh for human
consumption
Introduced: 2008
Reintroduced
1/12/2010, held in
committee.
A 861
This bill would require license
suspension of certain health care
professionals, including
veterinarians, as well as medical
waste facilities, generators, and
transporters for willful illegal or
improper medical waste disposal.
Introduced on
1-12-10
Reported out of
assembly 10-18-
2010.
A 1920
Concerning
domestic companion
animals and
supplementing Title
4 of the Revised
Statutes.
Would create a statutory right of
action for economic damages for
the owner of a domestic
companion animal that has been
injured or killed by another
person's domestic companion
animal, if the court determines
that the owner or keeper of the
animal causing the injury or
death did not exercise reasonable
care in restraining, properly
caring for, or supervising the
control of the animal causing the
injury or death.
Introduced on 2-8-
10, pending
assembly of ag
committee.
A 1518 Dogs
Prohibits tethering a dog b/w
10pm-6am. Prohibits tethering
for more than 1 hr b/w 6am-
10pm or more than 6hrs on a
trolley system. Prohibits
tethering with prong or choke
collars or a leash under 10ft long
or more than 1/8 the dogs body
Introduced January
2010
Referred to
committee.
weight
A 2023
S 1976 Horse Slaughter Horses
Prohibits slaughter of horses and
sale of horse flesh for human
consumption
Introduced 1/10/12
6/25/12 Passed by
Assembly and Senate
New York
Law Title Animals Content Status
S03178 Ban on Horse
Slaughter Horses
Prohibits horse slaughter or sale
of horseflesh for human
consumption
Referred to
Consumer Protection
Committee:
3/12/2009
Again on 6/10/2010.
A01725 Downed Animals Livestock
Prohibits any person from
transporting, holding, buying,
selling, giving,
receiving or marketing a
nonambulatory animal unless
such animal is first
humanely euthanized
Referred to
Agriculture
Committee :
1/11/2011.
A.B. 8163
Intensive
Confinement
Regulations
Veal calves,
egg-laying
hens,
pregnant
pigs
Prohibits any
person to tether or confine any
pig during pregnancy, calf raised
for veal, or
egg-laying hen who is kept on a
farm for all or the majority of
any day in a
manner that prevents such animal
from lying down, standing up
and fully
extending its limbs and turning
around freely
Referred to
Agriculture
Committee: 5/6/2009
Referred to Ag
Committee 1-6-10.
SB 6461, AB 9562
Veterinary medicine
and dental
conditions
Would include the diagnosis and
treatment of dental conditions
within the definition of the
practice of veterinary medicine.
SB 6461 was
introduced on
1-14-10 and was
substituted by AB
9562 on 4-27-10.
AB 9562 Passed the
Assembly on
4-26-10.
A 8597A Prevention of farm
animal cruelty act
Would provide strict standards
for raising and breeding farm and
livestock animals.
Introduced on
5-29-09. Referred to
Ag. Committee on
1-6-10.
1/19/2010
Amendment and
recommit to Ag.
AB 6046 Tethering of Dogs Dogs
NO dog may be tethered to a
fixed point or a trolley system for
more than 6 hours per day
Introduced 2009
Referred to
Committee 1/16/10,
Failed in Committee.
A 2711 Companion animal
– tort action
Companion
animals
Would establish a cause of action
for the wrongful injury or a death
of a companion animal, including
recovery for loss of reasonably
Introduced on
1-21-09 and referred
to Committee on
Judiciary on 1-6-10.
expected society, companionship,
comfort, protection and services
to the owner.
A 255
Micro Chipping of
all dogs and
database
Dogs
Would require micro chipping of
all dogs by the age of four
months, excluding temporarily
kept dogs. Would create a state
registry to maintain contact
information.
Introduced on 1-7-09
and referred to
Committee of Ag on
1-6-10.
Enacting Cause
stricken on 4-13-
2010.
A 5957, S 2884 Large animal vet
loan program
Would establish a loan
forgiveness program for large
animal veterinarians who agree
to practice in shortage areas in
the state.
Introduced on 2-23
and 3-5-09. Both
bills were referred to
the respective
Committees on
Higher Ed on 1-6-10.
A 7218 Prohibits docking of
dog tails Dogs
Would prohibit the docking of
dog tails for reasons other than to
protect the life or health of the
dog as deemed necessary by a
licensed veterinarian. The bill
also provides penalties for any
person who shows or exhibits a
dog whose tail has been docked,
and those who encourage,
procure, or sponsor an exhibition
where dogs with improperly
docked tails are shown. These
provisions would not apply to
dogs that have been certified as
tail docked prior to August 1,
2009.
Introduced on
3-26-09 and referred
to Committee of Ag.
On 1-6-10.
AB 7285 Puppy Mills Dogs and
cats
No person or business may
possess, control or have custody
of more than 50 intact dogs or
cats. Violation is a misdemeanor.
Officials may seize animals in
violation
Introduced 2009
Referred to
Committee 1/6/10.
AB 5985
Duration of pet
trusts limit
exemptions
Eliminate the 21-year limit for
the duration of pet trusts and
instead provides that the trust
will terminate when the
beneficiary or beneficiaries of
such trust are no longer alive.
Signed into law on
5/5/10.
SB 4515 Puppy Mills All
animals?
Defines a breeder as one who
breeds 3 or more animals for sale
or profit. Requires license.
Facility must be temperature
controlled with impervious floors
and record keeping. Animals
must be fed 2x a day. Establishes
a breeder license fund. Requires
breed license # on
advertisements.
Introduced 4/24/09
Referred to
committee 1/16/10.
AB 11683 Devocalization Cats and
dogs
Prohibits the devocalization of
cats or dogs unless a vet
determines that it is medically
Introduced and
referred to committee
8/4/2010.
imperative. Only vets can
perform devocalizations and
records must be kept for a min. 4
years post procedure
S 5172 Unlawful Tampering
with Farm Animals
A new section of the agriculture
and markets law is created to
establish the crime of unlawful
tampering with a farm animal,
similar to the crime of unlawful
tampering with an animal
research facility in existing law.
Nothing in this legislation would
interfere, impede, or condone in
any way any lawful investigation
or enforcement action by the
appropriate authorities.
06/07/11 Advanced
to third reading.
06/24/11- Referred to
Rules Committee.
01/04/12 Referred to
Agriculture
Committee.
A 1893 Amend Agriculture
and Market Laws Cattle
An Act to amend the agriculture
and market laws, in relations to
prohibiting tail docking in cattle
1/12/2011 Referred
to agriculture
1/4/2012 Referred to
agriculture
North Carolina
SC 460
Commercial Dog
Breeders
Dogs
Requires anyone with 15+
females be licensed as
commercial breeder including
annual vet inspections and
random inspections. Must meet
USDA kennel standards
Referred to
committee 4/29/10
Failed vote.
H 816
Animal Welfare
Advisory
Board/Fund
An act to establish the animal
welfare advisory board and the
spay/neuter donation and
memorial fund.The duties of the
Animal Welfare Advisory Board
are to promote animal welfare
initiatives and to oversee the
expenditure of funds in the
Spay/Neuter Donation and
Memorial Fund
06/02/11Referred to
House Committee on
Agriculture.
North Dakota
SB 2365
Legislative
Management Study
– Humane
Treatment of
Animals
Amendment called for legislative
management to consider studying
laws pertaining to the humane
treatment of animals for the
purpose of reviewing their
content and their applicability to
domestic or companion animals
and to animals in production
agriculture, and recommending
necessary policy changes to laws
that are found to be irrelevant,
inconsistent, illogically arranged,
not reflective of current practices
or needs, or unclear in their intent
and direction
04/01/11 Failed in
House Agriculture
Committee.
Ohio
Law Title Animals Content Status
HJR 2, SJR 6 Ohio Livestock Care
Standards Board
All
livestock
Issue 2 established the Ohio
Livestock Care Standards Board
to ensure excellent animal care
while promoting the economic
viability of Ohio‟s animal
agriculture community, family
farms, and the continued
availability of a safe, locally
grown, and affordable food
supply. OLCSB regulations
should promote sound science,
good stewardship, and a process
that is fair to all producers
Introduced:
6/19/2009
Amended with
compromise 7/6/09
Established 2010.
HB 79
To remove pit bulls
from the definition
“vicious dog” in
state legislature
Pit Bulls
Would remove pit bulls from the
definition of “vicious dog” in the
dangerous dog statues.
Introduced on
3-17-09 and referred
to Ag Committee.
HB 96
To require the
inclusion of a
bittering agent in
engine coolant and
antifreeze.
Would require inclusion of a
bittering agent in engine coolant
and antifreeze manufactured after
1-1-11.
Introduced on 3-24-
09. Passed by House
on 12-17-09 and
referred to Sen.
Cmte. On Comm.
and Labor.
HB 414 Livestock
Implements the new
constitutional provision voters
approved in 2009 by ballot
initiative. Establishes the
requirements and responsibilities
of the Ohio Livestock Care
Standards Board and the Director
of Ag. in administering and
enforcing the rules that govern
care of livestock, including
funding and inspections.
Signed into law on
3-31-10.
HB 95
Licensing and
standards for
kennels, dog
intermediaries and
rescues
Dogs
Defines a breeding dog as any
intact dog requiring anyone with
intact animal to obtain a license,
insurance, bonds and a
background check. Requires all
litters to be sold be registered
with the State for a fee. Females
are limited to 1 litter/year.
Mandates certain vet procedures.
Establishes a Kennel Control
Authority of 6 people none of
whom are breeders.
Proposed in 2009.
Died in House,
substitute proposed.
HB 70 Felony Cruelty All
Animals
Makes depriving an animal of
food, water or shelter a felonyto
the fifth degree
Introduced 3/10/09
Passed 2/24/10.
Oklahoma
Law Title Animals Content Status
HB 2791
The bill sets maximum loan
amounts for certain eligible
agricultural businesses including
persons establishing a veterinary
practice in which at least 30% of
the practice consists of services
for large animals. The bill would
provide the total loan amount for
such practice shall not exceed
$250,000.
Passed House on
2-16-10.
Passed Senate on
4-6-10.
HB 2345
Agriculture;
creating the OK
livestock care
standards board.
Livestock
Would create the Oklahoma
Livestock Care Standards Board
for the purpose of establishing
standards governing the care and
well-being of livestock and
poultry. The Board would be
comprised of 13 members,
including the State Veterinarian
and one other licensed
veterinarian.
Passed House on
3-9-10.
Passed Senate on
4-8-10.
Died in conference.
HB 3202
Professions and
occupations,
relating to the OK
Veterinary
Proactive Act;
adding definition for
teeth floating.
Horses
Removes acts of "animal
husbandry," teeth floating and
farriery from the definition of
veterinary medicine. Establishes
a certification mechanism for
non-veterinary equine dental care
providers, allowing them to
perform teeth floating on equines
and other farm animals. If
prescription drugs are used, a
veterinarian may assemble those
drugs and allow the owner or the
non-veterinary provider to pick
up and deliver the drugs to the
owner. No prescription drugs
shall be prescribed, dispensed, or
administered without the
establishment of a valid client-
patient relationship between the
equine owner and the
veterinarian.
Signed into law on
4-16-10, effective 90
days after 5-28-10
projected
adjournment.
SB 1712
Professions and
occupations;
creating the
Commercial Pet
Breeders Act.
Creates the Commercial Pet
Breeders Act and establishes the
Commercial Pet Breeders Board.
Regulates breeders of 11 or more
female cats or dogs, requires
licensing and inspections,
authorizes the Board to adopt
rules relating to breeding
practices, and sets criminal
penalties.
Signed into law on
5-5-10, effective on
7-1-11.
HB 2827
Criminal procedure;
authorizing victim of
crimes to request
emergency
temporary order of
protection.
Allows the petitioner of a
protective order to request the
exclusive care, possession, or
control of any animal owned,
possessed, leased, kept or held by
the petitioner, defendant or minor
child residing in the residence of
the petitioner or defendant.
Signed into law on
4-16-10, effective on
11-1-10.
HB 1641 Pets Authorizes trusts for the care of Signed into law on
designated domestic or pet
animals.
5/10/10.
HB 1306
Oklahoma Livestock
Care Standards
Board
This bill would allow the
Oklahoma Department of
Agriculture, Food, and Forestry
to administer and enforce farm
animal care standards. The State
Board of Agriculture will be
directed to promulgate rules to
administer and enforce the
standards. The Board would
include 15 members, including
the Commissioner of Agriculture,
state veterinarian, and
representatives from animal
agriculture.
02/08/11 Referred to
Appropriations and
Budget Committee,
session adjourned
5/27/11 with no
further action taken.
Oregon
Law Title Animals Content Status
OR ST 167.310-
390
Offenses against
animals
All animals,
cattle
included
The term "assault" is used to
define certain crimes against
animals, animal abuse may be
elevated to a felony offense if the
act was committed directly in
front of a minor child or if the
perpetrator was previously
convicted of domestic violence
Adopted: 1986
Amended: 2008
Additional statutes
added.
Happy Valley and
Washington
County Animal
Control Ordinance
6.04.040
Livestock and
poultry
Cattle,
horses,
goats,
poultry
Restricts placement of
slaughterhouses and size
requirements for housing of
livestock
Adopted: 1968
Amended: 1980.
SB 694 Gestation Crate Ban Pregnant
pigs
First-ever legislature approved
bill banning use of gestation
crates
Adopted: 6/28/2007
Effective: 2012.
SB 805 Housing for Egg-
Laying Hens Poultry
Requires all enclosures built after
January 2012 meet certain
standards established in
American Humane Association's
farm animal welfare certification
program.Prohibits person from
selling eggs or egg products that
person knows, or reasonably
should know, are product of such
confinement.
06/17/11 Governor
Signed into Law,
Effective July 2015.
Ballot Initiative Caged Hen Measure Poultry
The initiative would apply to the
sale of all eggs including those
purchased in cartons in the
grocery store, as well as liquid
eggs and egg products as already
defined in Oregon statute. It
would mandate cage-free
housing for all egg-laying hens
and would take effect in 2019.
Dropped in July
2011 after UEP-
HSUS deal.
HB 3006 Dairy Animal
Welfare Board Dairy
Authorizes Board to submit
comments based on most recent
scientific data to Legislative
Assembly on legislation,
In Subcommittee on
Natural Resources,
public hearing held
5/12/11
administrative rules, ballot
measures, and Supreme Court
decisions that impact dairy
animal care, welfare or
husbandry or agricultural
practices affecting dairy animals.
06/30/11- In
committee upon
adjournment .
Pennsylvania
Law Title Animals Content Status
SB 1225
Amends Vet
Medicine Practice
Act
Would require a veterinarian to
provide a client information sheet
to the owner of the animal in
cases of dispensing prescription
drugs that will be administered
by the owner in an outpatient
setting.
Introduced on 2-4-
10.
State Board of
Vet. Medicine/49
PA Code, Chapter
31, Sec. 31.21,
Rules of
Professional
Conduct
Requires a veterinarian to
provide euthanasia to relieve
animal suffering; notify a client
before terminating care of a
client's animal; and explain the
benefits and significant potential
risks of treatment options and
obtain written consent to
euthanasia and treatments that
have significant risks. Provides
details about the veterinarian's
duty to protect the personal
privacy of clients.
Final on 4-20-10.
SB 1417 Amendment to the
“Dog Law” Dogs
Provides further definitions, for
issuance of dog licenses, for
revocation or refusal of kennel
licenses, for seizure and
detention of dogs, for provisions
relating to dog bites and for
disposition of fines and penalties.
Introduced and
referred to committee
6/23/10.
SB 906
Defines trespass and/or
vandalism on posted agriculture
biosecurity areas as ecoterrorism
and a felony
Introduced 2009
Amended
Presented to
Governor 11/22/2010
Signed into Law.
SB 443
Prohibiting the
administration of
certain
antimicrobial agents
Livestock
Prohibits the administration of
certain antimicrobial agents in
agriculture; providing for
inspection and testing of
agricultural operations, for
enforcement, for reporting by
agricultural operations and for
alternatives to administration of
antimicrobial agents to animals;
and making related repeals.
02/07/11 Referred to
Senate Agriculture
and Rural Affairs
Committee.
Rhode Island
Law Title Animals Content Status
H 6133, H 7769 Livestock
Would provide that a person
shall not tether or confine on a
farm any pig during pregnancy,
calf raised for veal, or egg-laying
hen, for all or the majority of any
day, in a manner that prevents
the animal from (1) lying down,
standing up, and fully extending
its limbs; and (2) turning around
freely. Exemptions include
veterinary treatment.
Introduced on
4/23/09 and 2/25/10.
Both bills were
referred to Judiciary
Committee. Held for
further study.
H 7768 Animal Abuser
Registry
Would create an animal abuser
registry and would provide for
penalties for failure to register.
Introduced on
2-25-10. Held for
further study.
S 2023, 2022 Tethering Dogs
Prohibits tethering a dog for
more than one hour a day.
Authorizes RI-SPCA to enter
property, investigate and enforce
bill
Introduced 1-3-10
June 2 2010 -
Referred to House
Judiciary.
HB 7319 Tethering Dogs
Prohibits tethering for more than
one hour each day or leaving a
dog in an outside enclosure for
more than 14 hours a day.
Authorizes RI-SPCA to enter
property, investigate and enforce
bill
Introduced 2-28-10
Held for further
study
Referred to House
Committee on
Judiciary.
SB 2191 Unlawful
Confinement
Veal calves
and sows
An Act relating to animals and
animal husbandry- unlawful
confinement of a covered animal
(would prohibit the unlawful
confinement of calves raised for
veal or sows during gestation.)
3/7/12 Referred to
Senate Committee on
Environment and
Agriculture.
Committee
recommended it be
further studied.
5/29/2012 Passed
Senate
5/30/2012 Passed
House
6/19/2012 Signed by
Governor
Effective: one year
after passage 6/2013
SB 458 Animal and Animal
Husbandry Cattle
An act relating to animals and
animal husbandry(would prohibit
the docking of the tails of cattle
except under certain conditions)
3/10/11 Introduced,
referred to Senate
Environmental and
Agriculture
6/2/11 Senate Passed
6/7/11 Referred to
House Environment
and Natural
Resources
6/28/11 Committee
recommended
measure be held for
further study
South Carolina
Law Title Animals Content Status
HB 3265 Animal Cruelty
Would provide for a veterinary
exemption from animal cruelty
laws for accepted veterinary
practice standards.
Introduced on
1-14-10 and referred
to Committee on Ag.
Nat. Res. & Environ.
Affairs.
South Dakota
Law Title Animals Content Status
H.C.R. 1007 Horse Slaughter Horses
Supports the need for USDA
inspected horse slaughter plants in
SD
Adopted: 2/2/2008.
S.B. 114 Horse Slaughter
Study Horses
Provides for a study of the
feasibility of establishing a horse
slaughter plant in SD ($100,000)
Failed: 2008.
S.B. 44
Repeal tax
exemptions of
animal fee, fur-
bearing animals
All
livestock
and poultry
Repeals tax exemption of livestock
and fur animals Failed: 2009.
HB 1187
Prohibits the killing, injury or
interference with a law enforcement
support animal and establishes
penalties. The new section does not
apply to a law enforcement officer
or a veterinarian who terminates the
life of a law enforcement support
animal to relieve the animal of
undue suffering and pain.
Signed into law on
3-29-10
HCR 1006 Anti Activist
Resolution
Concurrent resolution in opposition
to certain actions by animal rights
groups, specifically HSUS and
PETA, to undermine agricultural
producers through ballot initiatives.
Passed unanimously
in Senate and House
February 2012.
Tennessee
Law Title Animals Content Status
HB 3491
Amends the definition of practice
of veterinary medicine. Exempts
use of manual procedures for
testing of pregnancy in
bovine animals when performed
by a farmer who is not
compensated by the owner other
than by the exchange ofservices
for or the use of equipment, and
the results are for the owner's use
only and does not affect
commerce. Revises the definitions
for consultation and veterinarian-
client-patient relationship.
Signed into law
on 4-19-10.
SB 2796
Non
livestock
animals
Good Samaritan law applicable to
medical care for non-livestock
animals. Veterinarians and
Signed into law on
4-16-10.
ancillary staff are protected from
civil liability to the owner of the
animal under certain
circumstances.
SB 3386, 3576 Animal Cruelty
All
Animals
Increases the penalty for
aggravated animal cruelty to Class
E penalty w/ no less than 1 year
and no more than 6 years in prison
and possible fine of no more than
$3000. Requires psychological
counseling
Introduced 1/29/10
Failed in committee.
HB 3676, 3760 Animals and Animal
Cruelty
All
animals
Makes an offense which results in
serious injury or death of an
animal a Class E felony
Referred to
committees.
HB 3540, 3913 Animals and Animal
Cruelty
All
animals
Creates a Class A misdemeanor
for a person previously convicted
of animal cruelty if such person
violates animal custody rules as
set forth
Introduced 2/20/10
Signed into law
4/20/10.
Texas
HB 334
Texas Livestock
Care Standards
Advisory Committee
Livestock
Would establish the Texas
Livestock Care Standards Advisory
Committee. The committee would
be required to research and develop
standards governing livestock and
poultry care, food safety, local
food availability, food
affordability, and best farm
management practices for animal
well-being.
02/15/11 Referred to
House Agriculture
and Livestock
Committee.
HB 414 Equine Dentistry
Bill Equine
Relating to the regulation of equine
dentistry and the conducting of
licensing examinations by the State
Board of Veterinary Medical
Examiners
5/30/12 Passed
House and Senate
6/17/2011 Signed by
Governor
Effective: 9/1/2011
Utah
Law Title Animals Content Status
HB 155
Agricultural
Advisory Board and
Livestock Related
Policy
Expands duties and membership of
Agricultural Advisory Board to
encompass issues related to care of
livestock and poultry. The Board,
which includes a member of the
UVMA, may consider food safety,
local availability and affordability
of food, and acceptable practices
for livestock and farm
Signed into law on
3-23-10.
management.
SB 218 Engine Coolant
Bittering Agent Act
Requires a bittering agent to be
added to engine coolant with some
exemptions, as of 1/1/11.
Signed into law on
3-25-10.
HB 28
Controlled
Substance Database
Amendments
Creates the Controlled Substance
Database Act but excludes
veterinarians from registration and
training requirements.
Signed into law on
3-29-10.
HB 107 Animal Shelter
Amendments
Provides governing body of a
county or municipality discretion
to determine whether to make an
impounded animal available to be
used for research or educational
purposes. Prohibits the provision
of an animal for research or
educational purposes unless the
animal has been legally
impounded for at least five days or
a longer period as provided by
local ordinance, the animal has not
been claimed or redeemed, and the
animal shelter has made a
reasonable effort to find the
rightful owner of the animal and to
make it available to others.
Signed into law on
3-26-10.
HB 285 Practice of
Veterinary Medicine
Amends definition of practice of
veterinary medicine to include
dispensing any drug, medicine,
treatment, method, or practice.
Signed into law on
3-25-10.
H.B. 187
Agricultural
Operation
Interference
Provides that a person is guilty of
agricultural operation interference
if the person, without the consent
of the owner of the operation,
records an image of, or sound
from, an agricultural operation
while on the property where the
agricultural operation is located;
and
establishes penalties.
2/24/12 House
substituted bill.
3/20/12 Signed into
law by governor.
Vermont
Law Title Animals Content Status
SB 230
An Act Relating to
Humane Slaughter
of Livestock
Livestock
Would provide that an inspector
that is a representative of HSUS, a
Vermont-domiciled humane
society, or similar organization
approved by rule, shall be present
to observe the slaughterer, packer,
or stockyard operator when
engaged in the practice of bleeding
or slaughtering livestock.
Inspectors would be required to
report any violations of the
humane slaughter rules, and an
investigation of any alleged
violations must be completed
Prefiled on 12/21/09.
Read and referred to
Committee on
Agriculture on
1/5/10.
within 5 days of the report.
HB 633
Would reduce the sales and use tax
from 6% to 3.5%, but include
veterinarian and animal specialty
services.
Introduced on
1-29-10.
Virginia
Law Title Animals Content Status
HB 322
Rabies vaccination;
exempts certain
dogs and cats
Cats and
Dogs
Provides an exemption for rabies
vaccinations for animals who
suffer from an underlying medical
condition that is likely to result in
a life-threatening condition in
response to vaccination and such
exemption would not risk public
health and safety.
Signed into law on
3-29-10, effective
7-1-10.
HB 1145
Animal Cruelty,
requires
veterinarian to
report
All
Animals
Provides that any veterinarian who
makes a report of suspected
animal cruelty or who provides
related records or information is
immune from civil or criminal
liability or administrative penalty
or sanction on account of such
report, records, information, or
testimony, unless the veterinarian
acted in bad faith or with
malicious purpose.
Signed into law on
4-11-10, effective
7-1-10.
HB 281 Animal Cruelty,
increases penalties
All
animals
Increases the penalty for a
subsequent violation of the animal
care laws regarding an owner's
failure to provide adequate food,
water, shelter, and veterinary care
from a Class 4 to a Class 2
misdemeanor. A subsequent
violation related to adequate
space, exercise, care, treatment
and transportation are increased
from a Class 4 to a Class 3
misdemeanor. The civil penalty
for failure to sterilize a dog or cat
adopted from a releasing agency is
increased from $50 to $250.
Introduced 1/13/10
Signed into law
5/21/10.
HB 1541
Agricultural
Animal; care by
owner, penalty
Livestock
Provides standards of care
specifically for agriculture animals
that ensure accommodation for
customary farming activities. The
bill also clarifies certain
procedures for the seizure and
impoundment of agricultural
animals.
House: Assigned
ACNR sub: Ag
Committee.
HB 1541 / SB
1026
Farm Animal Care
Standards Livestock
Provides standards of care
specifically for agricultural
animals that ensure
accommodation for customary
Passed House and
Senate
02/2011,Governor
signed into law
farming activities. An owner of an
agricultural animal would be
required to provide feed to prevent
malnourishment, water to prevent
dehydration and veterinary
treatment as needed to address
impairment of health or bodily
function when such impairment
cannot be otherwise addressed
through animal husbandry.
4/29/11.
SB 610
Regulation of farm
animals care and
handling
Livestock
– and dogs
Provides that the Department of
Agriculture and Consumer
Services occupies the entire field
of regulation of the care and
handling of agricultural animals
and that no locality or humane
society shall do so. Lists dogs as
agricultural animals.
1/18/12 Referred to
agriculture
committee.
Washington
Law Title Animals Content Status
SB 6745
Concerning
Veterinary
Technician Licenses
After 7/1/15, eliminates the
practical experience option for
licensure of veterinary
technicians.
Signed into law on
3-18-10, effective
6-10-10.
HB 1150
Providing civil
remedies for
damages to a
companion animal
Companion
animals
Would allow an owner of a
companion animal who suffers
damage as a result of acts of
animal cruelty to bring an action
for exemplary damages up to three
times the actual damages
sustained, plus attorney's fees.
Introduced on
1-14-09 and referred
to Judiciary on
1-11-10.
HB 2387 Tethering Dogs
Makes it unlawful to tether a dog
outside, unattended for more than
1 hour each day
Introduced 2009,
died.
SB 5487 / HB
1813
Hen Housing
Standards
A bill establishing standards and a
timeline for egg production to
meet United Egg Producers (UEP)
and American Humane
Association (AHA) standards,
implementing European Union
(EU) standards for egg
production. Deadline for
implementation is 2026.
Governor signed into
law 05/10/2011,
effective 08/01/2012.
Initiative Measure
1130
Prevention of Farm
Animal Cruelty Act
Similar to California‟s Proposition
2, Measure 1130 would prohibit
conventional cage housing for
laying hens and would ban the
sale of conventional eggs in the
state. The measure is backed by
The Humane Society of the
United States, Farm Sanctuary,
and the ASPCA.
Deadline to turn in
signatures is
07/01/11 for
November 2011
ballot.
Initiative dropped
after July
UEP/HSUS
agreement.
West Virginia
Law Title Animals Content Status
HB 4407
Updating the law
regarding the rabies
vaccinations of dogs
and cats
Dogs and
cats
Updates rabies law to require the
use of vaccines capable of
producing immunity for 3 years
and dogs and cats to be boosted
one year after initial vaccination
and every third year thereafter.
Requires dogs and cats to be
vaccinated by the age of 6 months
by a licensed veterinarian or his or
her assistant.
Signed into law on
3-16-10, effective
6-6-10.
HB 4201
Creating the
Livestock Care
Standards Board
Livestock
Creates a 13-member Livestock
Care Standards Board to prescribe
standards for livestock care and
well being, including a
veterinarian engaged in large
animal practice.
Signed into law on
4-1-10, effective
6-11-10.
SB 490 Relating to domestic
violence
Allows a court, in a domestic
violence order of protection, to
award the petitioner the exclusive
care, possession, or control of any
animal owned, possessed, leased,
kept or held by either the
petitioner or the respondent or a
minor child, and prohibit the
respondent from concealing,
molesting, physically injuring,
killing or otherwise disposing of
the animal and limiting or
precluding contact by the
respondent with the animal.
Signed into law on
3-24-10, effective
6-11-10.
SB 81
Creating WV
Official Prescription
Program Act
Requires prescriptions to be
written on an official tamper-proof
form to reduce prescription drug
fraud.
Signed into law on
3-22-10, effective
6-9-10.
Wisconsin
Law Title Animals Content Status
AB 708
Would authorize the Board of
Regents of the University of
Wisconsin System to repay up to
$50,000 in educational loans
obtained by a food animal
veterinarian for education leading
to a doctor of veterinary medicine
degree from an accredited school
of veterinary medicine.
Introduced on
2-9-10.
www.animalagalliance.org
703-562-5160