crop health network
DESCRIPTION
A conccept to develop a health care system for crops to ensure small holder prosperity, food security and livilihood improvementTRANSCRIPT
Crop Health Network- (CH Net™) Concept Note Sharbendu Banerjee
Content
● Background information● What is CH Net™?● CH Net™ Structure
● Tier-1: The Crop Health Worker● Tier-2: The Crop Health Specialist Network● Tier-3: The Crop Health Management Hub
● The Real Time Communication Backbone● Implementation Process
● Train● Connect● Deliver
● Economics
Background Information
Agriculture in India: A quick perspective India is the second largest producer of rice and wheat in the
world; first in pulses and fourth in coarse grains. India is also one of the largest producers of cotton, sugar, sugarcane, peanuts, jute, tea and an assortment of spices
In terms of the real value added, the Indian agriculture sector ranks third, after China and the United States
The share of agriculture in the total value added to the economy, at around 25 per cent,
In recent years, there has been a considerable emphasis on crop diversification towards horticulture (fruits, vegetables, ornamental crops, medicinal & aromatic plants and spices), plantation crops (coconut, cashew nuts and cocoa) and allied activities
Content
● Background information● What is CH Net™?● CH Net™ Structure
● Tier-1: The Crop Health Worker● Tier-2: The Crop Health Specialist Network● Tier-3: The Crop Health Management Hub
● The Real Time Communication Backbone● Implementation Process
● Train● Connect● Deliver
● Economics
What is CH Net™ ?
CH Net™ is Real-time Communication & Collaboration Network Between Farmers, Agriculture Scientists, Agriculture Technologist ( Input manufacturers, agro-tools & equipment manufacturers etc) and Policy Makers ( Government & Intergovernmental organizations).
CH Net™ Vision is: Healthy Crops, Wealthy Farmers, Prosperous Nation.
CH Net™ Mission is:To Enable Farmers with advanced technologies & tools to achieve Food Security & Economic Self Reliance in the most economic, sustainable and pro-nature way. Thus mitigating adverse effects of Climate Change in Agriculture & Ecosystem in long term.
The Soul of India resides in Rural India-Mahatma Gandhi
Incr
ease
Pro
duct
ion
Decrease Input C
ost
Conserve Natural Resource
Using High Yield Varieties; Hybrid, GM??
Using Resistant Varieties (pest, disease, drought, flood)
Better Nutrient Management
Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
Integrated Crop Management (ICM)
Post Harvest Management
Water Resource Greenhouse Gas Soil Fertility
What CH Net™ Wants to Achieve?
How CH Net™ will Achieve this Goal
The Soul of India resides in Rural India-Mahatma Gandhi
Incr
ease
Pro
duct
ion
Decrease Input C
ost
Conserve Natural Resource
Good Agriculture Practices (GAP)
Better Nutrient Management
Quality Seed Production & Conservation
Educating Farmers on Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
Educating Farmers Good Crop Husbandry
Educating Farmers on
Biological control
Irrigation Management Fertilizer Emission Soil Management
CH Net™ Ecosystem
LABORATORIES
RURAL BUSINESS
ORGANIZATIONS
ENVIORNMENTORGANIZATIONS
ADVOCACY GROUPS
PESTICIDE COMPANIES
SEED COMPANIES
FERTILIZER COMPANIES
NGO-SVOLUNTEERS
INTERNATIONALORGANIZATIONS
AGROUNIVERSITIES
AGRO-SCIENTISTS
GOVT DEPARTMENTS
RESEARCH ORGANIZATIONS
FARMER
Content
● Background information● What is CH Net™?● CH Net™ Structure
● Tier-1: The Crop Health Worker● Tier-2: The Crop Health Specialist Network● Tier-3: The Crop Health Management Hub
● The Real Time Communication Backbone● Implementation Process
● Train● Connect● Deliver
● Economics
Structure of CH Net™
CH Net™ Operates in 3 Levels Connected with Real-Time Communication Network
Agri-Business
Agro-science &
Policy Makers
CH Net™ Agro-preneuers
Col
labo
ratio
nC
omm
unication
First Point of Contact for Farmers
Sample Collection & Preliminary Diagnosis
General AdvisoryFarmers’ Scheme
FacilitatorFarmers’ Voice
Point of DiagnosisSoilPlantsSeeds
Point of SalesFertilizerNutrientsPesticidesSeedsInsurance, Finance
Point of RecruitmentCHWAgro-preneurs
Knowledge CentreIPM/ICM/SNMTrial PlotsTechnology Transfer
Monitoring CentreProductionInput utilizationTechnologyPest & Disease Incidence
Expert CentreCommodity ExpertsTechnology ExpertsAgro-decision support systemKnowledge dissemination
contentsSourcing Centre:
Contract farmingOrganic FarmingCommodities
Tier 1: Crop Health Worker (CHW)
Tier 2 Crop Health Centre
Tier 3: Crop Health Management Hub
3 Tiers of CH Net™
Content
● Background information● What is CH Net™?● CH Net™ Structure
● Tier-1: The Crop Health Worker● Tier-2: The Crop Health Specialist Network● Tier-3: The Crop Health Management Hub
● The Real Time Communication Backbone● Implementation Process
● Train● Connect● Deliver
● Economics
The Real Time Communication Backbone
Farmers
Crop Health Worker
Crop HealthCentre
Crop HealthManagement Hub
Physical Communication
Electronic Communication
Content
● Background information● What is CH Net™?● CH Net™ Structure
● Tier-1: The Crop Health Worker● Tier-2: The Crop Health Specialist Network● Tier-3: The Crop Health Management Hub
● The Real Time Communication Backbone● Implementation Process
● Train● Connect● Deliver
● Economics
Implementation Process
Step1: Train● Identify Potential Rural Entrepreneurs:
● Agriclinics● Progressive Farmers● Reverse Migrated skilled persons ( retired service men, scientists,
NRI)
● Train to become Crop Health Worker● Crop physiology● Basics of plant pathology● How to diagnose scientifically ( symptom based with visual tools)● How to collect & preserve samples● Where to find information (web, databases, knowledge repositories)● Basics of Business Management: ( Marketing, Accounts, Legal procedures)● Communication Skills (verbal & written)● Computer Skills● Video production skill● Counselling Skills (farming practices, debts, social issues, etc)● Farmers’ Participatory Training & Surveys
Implementation Process
Step2: Connect● With Farmers:
● Mapping with subscriber farmers● Localized marketing activities (pamphlets, banner, krishi mela etc)
● With Technical Experts (Through CH Net™)● Extension Workers● University laboratories● Scientists● NGO-s
● With Policy Makers (Through CH Net™)● State Agriculture departments● International Agencies● Farmers Advocacy Groups● Accreditation Agencies ( organic certification etc)
● With Business● Agro-input suppliers (fertilizer, pesticides, machinery etc)● Agro-business (direct procurement, contract farming)● Consumer products (rural marketing initiatives)● Logistics & Warehousing● Quality Testing
Implementation ProcessStep3: Deliver● To Farmers:
● Answering queries over phone● Field Visit for further diagnosis● Sample collection for further diagnosis at labs● Implementation of recommendation from experts● Prescribing remedies (pesticides, bio-control etc)● Awareness of schemes, policies, market price, etc● Facilitating farmers in quality testing, accreditation● Facilitating farmers in contract farming, organic farming● Facilitating farmers in crop insurance, health insurance
● To Technical Experts (Through CH Net™)● Pest & disease samples● Background information● Implementer of the recommendations
● To Policy Makers (Through CH Net™)● Pest & Disease mapping● Policy awareness● Conducting surveys & audits
● To Business (Through CH Net™)● Organize contract farming
● Sourcing of produce● Referral of products● Organize product trials● Rural Marketing campaigner
Content
● Background information● What is CH Net™?● CH Net™ Structure
● Tier-1: The Crop Health Worker● Tier-2: The Crop Health Specialist Network● Tier-3: The Crop Health Management Hub
● The Real Time Communication Backbone● Implementation Process
● Train● Connect● Deliver
● Economics
Economics of Operation
Direct Revenue from farmers•Field Visit•Sample Diagnosis•Crop Management
Revenue of Crop Health Workers
CH Net™Revenue
In-direct Commissions• Input suppliers•Agro consultants•Rural marketers
Retainer/Consultancy
•Contract Farming•Procurement Point
•Rural Surveys•Project Partnership
Direct Revenue from Agribusiness•Sales Revenue•Water/Soil test•Warehousing/Logistics
Royalty Income•As Franchisee Fee
•As Franchisee Royalty
Commission•Service Providers ( on subscription/ARPU)
•Input Suppliers ( on referral sales)•Rural Marketers ( channel management fee)
IP Leasing•Pest & Disease Maps
•Fertilizer/ Nutrients usage•Commodity Production
Consultancy fee•Contract Farming•Organic Farming
Project Partnership