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Running head: Creative and innovative
1
Creative and innovative
management 2019
Table of ContentsIntroduction.................................................................................................................................................3
Task 1..........................................................................................................................................................4
Creativity and Innovation Management in Samsung...................................................................................4
Role of senior management in Innovation initiatives...................................................................................5
Task 2..........................................................................................................................................................6
Mission and vision promoting creativity and innovation.............................................................................6
Techniques use to creative ideas and innovative ideas................................................................................7
The potential risks and benefits...................................................................................................................7
Task 3..........................................................................................................................................................8
Propose and rationalize change management models..................................................................................8
Stakeholders in Samsung.............................................................................................................................9
The communication process to the stakeholders and ways to collect feedback.........................................10
Business goals for the implementation of new idea...................................................................................12
Task 4........................................................................................................................................................12
The possible organizational barriers..........................................................................................................12
Strategy to overcome the barriers to the implementation of the new idea..................................................13
Communication plan to the stakeholders...................................................................................................14
Conclusion.................................................................................................................................................17
References.................................................................................................................................................19
Appendix...................................................................................................................................................23
Introduction
The primary aim of this task is to outline and discuss how creative and innovative
management process has been used in Samsung. Samsung is one of the leading and biggest
consumer electronics companies that provide consumer electronic products and services to the
customers in the global market. The roles of senior management also have been drawn in the
task. It further explains the vision and mission of Samsung that help in promoting creative and
innovative management practices. The innovative ideas that have been adopted by the firm are
discussed in the report briefly. In today’s modern world, the organization uses change
management models like Kotter’s 8 step model and Lewin change model to initiate new and
innovative ideas in the organization. It is stated that stakeholders play a major and crucial role in
implementing new ideas. The paper highlights the significance of the stakeholders and it also
depicts information about the communication plan and strategy to overcome the barriers related
to communication. More detail of the task has been shown below.
Samsung Company was incorporated in 1969 with its headquartered is situated in Suwon, South
Korea. The company is a biggest manufacturer of electronic elements like semiconductors, chips,
and hard drive devices. It is one of the biggest manufacturers of smart phones and mobile
phones. With the success and growth of its electronics, the company has been well known
internationally as an industry leader in technology and now it has got rank in top 10 global
brands. The company dedicates efforts to creativity, shared value, and innovation with partners
and excellent people. An effective and innovative knowledge management system is used by the
corporation to compete with rivals in the global market (Samsung, 2019).
Task 1
Creativity and Innovation Management in Samsung
Over the last decades, Creativity and Innovation has become the key for achieving the success
and growth. Creativity means to generate new and unique ideas and Innovation means apply or
invent that idea. It increases the quality of the product and an organization. Creative and
Innovative ideas are very important to run the business and stay ahead of their peers. Without
creativity and innovation a company will be stuck doing things same old way. Therefore,
Samsung uses creative and innovative management process to attain various benefits in the
global market (Dawson & Andriopoulos, 2014).
With the help of creative and innovative management, Samsung is able to focus on the product
cost, quality, flexibility and customer satisfaction. The company achieved an award for
outstanding management in 1985.Samsung launched a new Smartphone GalaxyA8s in December
2018.It will launch new Smartphone Galaxy S10 series by adopting the a innovative and creative
management in the international market (Samsung, 2019). By this management, the firm resolves
and handles the queries and problems of the customers while selling the products and services
globally. It is further worth evaluated that Samsung won the gold for digital marketing in the
consumer good category for its customer service program and campaign. By implementing
creative and innovative management system, the firm has become no.1 brand in India. In 2012,
the company launched an extensive and unique program of organizational reform. The company
also redesigned management structures in each and every business area to use capabilities
throughout the entire company (Maital & Seshadri, 2012).
Role of senior management in Innovation initiatives
Senior management is generally a team of individual at higher level who focuses on the day to
day task of the organization. For the business it is most important to focus on creativity and
innovation. All the financial decisions come under the top level management thus senior
management are responsible for the planning and direction of the firm. In Samsung Company,
senior management includes executive manager, Finance manager, and sales manager etc. The
role of senior management is to handle and manage day to day activities and innovative ideas in
the organization. It is one of the significant roles that is played by senior management at
Samsung (Frow, Nenonen, Payne & Storbacka, 2015).
Furthermore, it is also reported that senior managers provide guidance to workers directly and
through the supervisor for the new innovative product. Ensure clarity and priority of the product
is another role of senior managers which are performed by them. Prepare budget for the
innovation and approve from the directors and stakeholders is other task which is exercised by
the top management. The top management is also accountable to hire qualified and talented
candidates for conducting business. The senior managers provide assistance and guidance to the
workers for implementing new policies and processes. They are responsible to encourage teams
and to communicate with the financial and others departments. If there is any barrier and issue in
the workplace then top management is accountable to reduce and eliminate this issue and barrier.
In this way, senior managers play a fundamental role in implementing new initiatives (Donate &
de Pablo, 2015).
Task 2
Mission and vision promoting creativity and innovation
Samsung is a digital electronic company which offers electronic products and devices to the
customers internationally. The mission of the company is to devote talent and advanced
technology for creating superior products and services that contribute to a better global society.
This mission helps the company to promote and enhance creative management practice
internationally. By focusing on the quality and features of the electronic products, the firm is
able to maximize the satisfaction level of the customers. The company tries to provide good
service and product efficiently by focusing on the long term mission. If the firm does not provide
good service then it losses goodwill and image in the global market. By focusing on the mission,
the organization can take risks and adopt changes in a constructive manner. The mission also
improves day to day activities; creates new and unique ideas and invasions for making a dynamic
image in the minds of the customers. In this way, it promotes and encourages creativity and
innovation in the global market. On the other hand, Samsung vision is to perform better day to
day activities and give good service and product with quality and fair price. It wants to become a
creative leader and improve the quality of devices and products. This also leads high creativity
and innovation globally. The company believes in customer relationship and satisfaction to cope
up with competitors. The other vision of the company is to become a beloved brand and
innovative and admire company at international level. If the company will become a leader in
consumer electronic industry then it will able to endorse innovative and dynamic ideas
internationally (Samsung, 2019).
Techniques use to creative ideas and innovative ideas
It is evident that Samsung uses various techniques and tools to generate innovative and creative
ideas. One of the significant and innovative techniques that used by the company is value chain
analysis. To develop new ideas, the company interacts with various partners to generate,
conceive and distribute products and services among the people. Engage in observation sessions
is another way to create innovative and effective ideas. Brainstorming and force field analysis
are other techniques that are helpful in develop and implementing new ideas and thoughts
(Samsung, 2019). Moreover, Samsung needs to maintain open and direct communication with
people to create and initiative new idea. It is found that Samsung is a global player in screen
technology, chip design and TVs. Therefore, the company is doing well in innovation area. The
organization also uses a methodology for systematic problem solving and further it is adopting
six sigma. At Samsung strategy and innovation center, the people drive innovation for the
company in diverse areas like artificial intelligence, automated mobility, digital health and
internet of things (Banović, Krystallis, Guerrero & Reinders, 2016). Knowledge management
system further was developed by Samsung to generate more revenue and to satisfy the
customers. The organization honored for outstanding design and engineering with 36 CES 2018
innovation awards that depicts that the company is showing interest towards the innovation.
Samsung has made investment in the various areas of 5G, AI and IoT over the past year. The
other innovative ideas include Tab S4, Samsung galaxy watch, knowledge management system
and HMD Odyssey that have been used and developed by the company (Skroupa, 2017).
The potential risks and benefits
The innovation leads higher competitive benefits in the context of Samsung electronics
company. Innovation is the development of customer value through solutions that meets the
needs and requirements of the customers (Nibusinessinfo, 2019). Innovation also increases
profitability and returns in the global market. The company can easily differentiate its products
from the competitors with the help of innovation. Samsung further improves brand recognition
and value with the help of innovation. The workplace productivity is also increased through
excellent innovation. All these benefits are taken by Samsung by adopting or implementing
various innovations. On the other hand, innovation also consists various risks such as losing
market share to competitors, losing key employees, failing efficiency and productivity and
reducing margin and returns. Sometimes, the customers do not take interest in the new
innovation thus; the firm has to face various issues while implementing new ideas (Kappel,
2019).
Task 3
Knowledge management idea has been taken from the above discussed ideas. With the help of
this knowledge management system, Samsung is selling electronics products and services in the
international market. Also, it helps in focusing on raw manufacturing and gaining long term
profitability (Jones, 2013).
Propose and rationalize change management models
The change management has been discussed below.
Lewin change management model: This model is used to analyze and evaluate how an ice
block changes its shape to transform into a cone of ice through the procedure of unfreezing. The
three stages of Lewin change management model include unfreeze, change and freeze. This
model can be used by Samsung for the implementation. This model is suitable because it helps in
making plans and policies for enhancing knowledge management easily because this model
provides brief information and knowledge about the change at initial stage. At the same time, it
does not try to reduce the complexities with opposition by evaluating and addressing it head on
(Managementstudyguide, 2019).
Kotter’s 8 step change management model: This model helps in bringing new ideas and
process effectively and efficiently. Kotter’s change management framework include create a
sense of urgency, develop an effective coalition, formulate a strategic initiatives and vision,
enlist a volunteer army, enable measures by reducing barriers, create a short term aims, sustain
acceleration and institute change. This framework helps in giving a clear direction and guidance
for implementing the innovative ideas in Samsung. The reason behind using this model is that it
focuses on the preparation and acceptance of change and also monitors on the values and culture
of the workers (Kotter, 2019).
Stakeholders in Samsung
The organizational stakeholders can influence or be affected by the organization’s objectives,
measures and policies. The stakeholders of Samsung include creditors, directors, government,
employees, owners, suppliers, unions and community. The company has developed and
enhanced a strong rapport with its stakeholders, pursuing each one with different strategies. With
effective and dynamic knowledge management system, Samsung frequently meets with its
stakeholders to address significant decisions and challenges, for example, operating and creating
a health research center and increasing the compliance of management within the organization
(Fu, Yi & Zhai, 2013). The company is in direct and open communication with its employees
and customers to create a better customer relation service by making and enhancing customer
satisfaction surveys. The firm also participates in government policies and strategies; one
innovative policy has helped generate an energy management system to minimize the firm’s
energy consumption by 10%. The knowledge management put direct impact on the stakeholders
such as creditors, customers and suppliers. The suppliers will get innovative ideas and opinion to
improve and enhance the production and operations. On the other hand, customers will able to
identify and judge the quality and features of the electronic products with the help of knowledge
management. The customers and employees are valued with the help of this knowledge
management system. In this way, knowledge management initiative helps in providing right
direction to the various stakeholders in the organization.
The valuable list of stakeholders benefits include valuable engagement, excellent understanding
of concerns and needs, dynamic decisions and improve communication. All these benefits can be
taken through innovative knowledge management system because this system helps in accessing
the knowledge and information of the organization when they need it (Iqbal, Ahmad, Sheeraz &
Bashir, 2012).
The communication process to the stakeholders and ways to collect feedback
The communication process to exchange the new ideas and thoughts with the stakeholders is
detailed below.
Planning: It is an important stage of the process to communicate and collaborate with
stakeholders effectively. Samsung needs to build a clear vision and determines the strategic goals
and objectives that are important at the workplace like customer acquisition, and revenue growth.
Prioritization: After setting the goals and objectives, the top management needs to identify and
analyze the priorities to maintain strong relationship with stakeholders such as customers and
suppliers.
Execution: It is significant step to cooperate with several stakeholders in the organization. To
execute the tasks, various project management tools and methods can be used by the company at
the workplace. It will help in making happy the stakeholders within the organization (Wang &
Wang, 2012).
Release: Providing self-service access to the innovative ideas is another way to develop
consensus and get stakeholders on company’s side. Software like product plan permits the
company to enhance and develop innovative ideas in the firm. It will further help in minimizing
the communication barriers which are raised between company and stakeholders (Herremans,
Nazari & Mahmoudian, 2016).
(Source: Kirsch, 2019)
The best ways to collect feedback of concerns and opinion include surveys, feedback boxes, user
activity, usability tests, and reach out directly. All these ways also will help in collecting reviews
and feedback of the customers efficiently. Furthermore, these ways help in reducing and
eliminating the issues related to quality, features and aspects of the product.
Business goals for the implementation of new idea
The primary goal behind this idea is to promote and enhance the knowledge and experience
among the customers and suppliers and to increase awareness among them to cope up with rivals
in the consumer electronic industry. It will further help in using the advanced and innovative
technologies and resources related to electronic products in near future. The knowledge
management system will also help in improving moral, encouraging connection with the several
stakeholders and retaining the potential and talented employees. The business goals include: to
improve and boost organizational agility, to maintain strong communication, to improve business
process, to maximize the rate of innovation, to create innovative customer service process, to
maximize profitability and to increase awareness among the customers in a hassle free manner.
These goals will help Samsung to achieve its long term mission and vision in near future (Yang
& Carless, 2013).
Task 4
The possible organizational barriers
There are enormous barriers which resist implementation of new and innovative idea in
Samsung. Resistance to change is one of the biggest barriers that can hamper the implementation
of new idea like knowledge management system in Samsung. In this barrier, the employees do
not want to learn new idea and process which is beneficial for them and they ignore the tasks.
Leadership development and enhancement is critical to the implementation (Lee, 2011). These
organizational barriers are related to inbound and outbound activities. If company wants to
eliminate these issues then it needs to strengthen its overall strategic planning. It will be helpful
in reducing the possible barriers and customizing its products as per the client’s need and
demand. Inadequate and ineffective learning leads various chaos and issues in the organization
during the period of change. No motivation and reward for growth is leading barrier in Samsung
that can affect the implementation of new idea at the workplace. The workers are not motivated
and rewarded for the success and development will not look out the opportunities rendered by
the company. One of the ongoing challenges in today’s modern era is lack of communication
which affects the success of the new idea. If the team members do not communicate effectively
and efficiently then they need to face issues while initiating the ideas (Savage-Austin &
Honeycutt, 2011).
Strategy to overcome the barriers to the implementation of the new idea
Training and development strategy can be used to overcome the barriers and issues to the
implementation of the new idea in Samsung. Generally there is a lack of training and learning on
recognition giving. The top management at Samsung needs to create a learning program, provide
direction, integrate training program into the existing management training curriculum and
enables team members to share notes. This strategy will help the employees to make understand
the objectives of developing new idea. A training and education program will permit the top
management to strengthen those skills and talents that each worker needs to improve and
enhance (Watson et al. 2018). This training program further will bring all the workers to higher
levels so they all have similar knowledge and skills. This would also reduce any weak links
within the firm who rely heavily on others to complete implementation process of new idea. This
strategy will provide a depth understanding about the new idea to the workers who are resisting
for initiating the innovative idea in the organization. It is worth noted from the various studies
that training and development program can be held by the company to teach the employees for
the new idea. This strategy will help in developing and improving the skills, talents and qualities
of the workers to handle the tasks and duties in an effective manner. Furthermore, it will boost
morale, self-respect and loyalty among the workers to implement the new and innovative idea in
the organization. The culture of the company can be improved and encouraged by conducting
training and development programs. This strategy also leads higher job satisfaction and job
security among the employees. Thus, the workers can attain desired goals easily. The set goal is
to attract and retain more customers and to maximize revenue and returns. By using this strategy,
the company can implement change management model such as Lewin change management and
Kotter’s 8 step change management model (Bey, Hauschild & McAloone, 2013).
Communication plan to the stakeholders
Communication plan is accompanied with the process activities which could be undertaken by
management to communicate with the stakeholders. In this case, company could take online and
team based communication plan for its stakeholders. This communication plan will start with the
formulating the strategies for the spreading information to stakeholders, implementing
procedural steps and follow up.
Identification of the stakeholders- Firstly all the stakeholders of the company would be
identified. Samsung Company needs to assess the dispersion of the imperative information with
the stakeholders and on the basis of same, required information will be shared with the
stakeholders. These stakeholders will be assessed and on the basis of it, the medium to be used
for the strategic communication plan will be prepared.
Developing communication plan- Each and every stakeholders will be assessed so that individual
communication plan could be developed by Samsung. For instance, mail to individual employees
and other stakeholders and also using the cyber computing enterprises resources planning and
other methods could also be used by company to communicate imperative information with the
stakeholder (Gui, Tang, & Yin, 2018).
Analyzing the current communication methods and resources- In order to strengthen the
communication among the stakeholders, Samsung Company needs to assess the available
communication methods. Company could use the financial reporting frameworks. This will not
allow company to send notice of its key financial details with the stakeholders (Leonidou, &
Skarmeas, 2017).
Analyzing and evaluating the factors affecting the stakeholder’s communication plan- Samsung
Company needs to assess which factors are affecting communication strategy of the company.
Nonetheless, For instance, company could use divulges its key imperative information on online
website where it could reflect what possible factors could be shared with the stakeholders.
Implementation of the communication strategy- This will requires changes in the financial
reporting frameworks and changes in the confidential data policies and regulation. In addition to
this, company could also hire more expert members in the newly developed communication
department where it could share imperative information with the stakeholders and also could
resolve the possible queries and issues of the stakeholders (Xia, Govindan, & Zhu, 2015).
After assessing the communication strategic plan for communicating information to
stakeholders, it could be inferred that company needs to implement the effective strategic
policies which could strengthen the communication process. Nonetheless, company could also
enter into the strategic alliance with other IT organization to boost its communication strategies
to communicate imperative information with stakeholders (Ryan, 2017). Samsung Company could
also use Kotter’s 8 step model and Lewin change model to initiate new and innovative ideas in
the organization which could be useful to eliminate the communication barriers in the process
system of the organization.
In order to mitigate the communication plan barriers which company might face, Samsung needs
to develop internal control system. This department will focus on only assessing the shared
information with the top most stakeholders. This department along with the top management
department will be aware about all the shared information with the stakeholders and they will
formulate the action plan if anything goes wrong due to the shared information (Bouzon,
Govindan, & Rodriguez, 2018).
Conclusion
It is concluded from the above discussed analysis that Samsung uses innovative and creative
management process to implement the new ideas at the workplace. It is analyzed that senior
management plays a leading role in taking initiatives in the organization. Along with that,
innovative mission and vision promote creative and dynamic management practices effectively.
It is also evaluated that innovative and unique techniques and tools to generate creative ideas and
opinion. In the innovation process, Samsung faces ample of challenges and issues like resistance
to change and lack of communication. Besides this, change management models and dynamic
strategies are used to overcome and minimize the organizational barriers. An effective strategy
and communication plan is used to eliminate and detect the organizational issues and challenges.
Now in the end, after assessing all the details of the Samsung business, it could be inferred that
company needs to strengthen its business process by using the advance technologies and system
process in its business. It is analyzed that Brainstorming and force field analysis are other
techniques that are helpful in develop and implementing new ideas and thoughts for strengthen
the inbound and outbound activities of the Samsung Company (Samsung, 2019). Therefore, the
crux of this report is that Samsung Company has developed core competency in cost leadership
and product differentiation strategy in market and competing with the rivals. An effective and
innovative knowledge management system is used by the corporation to compete with rivals in
the global market (Samsung, 2019). Company has also used life cycle stage planning strategy to
strengthen its overall sales throughout the time. Samsung Company has also focused on using the
Kotter’s 8 step model and Lewin change model to initiate new and innovative ideas in the
organization to strengthen its business process.