creating community learning together bookletv2

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Welcome! ようこそ! Creating Community: Learning Together 2014 12 14 日(日) 12:00 17:00 大妻女子大学 市ヶ谷、東京 Sunday December 14 2014 12:00 – 17:00 Otsuma Women’s University, Ichigaya, Tokyo 12.0012.30 Registration (open to 15:00) 13.0014.00 Round 1: Poster presentations / Digital displays 14.0014.30 Discussion and reflection circles about Round 1 14.3014.45 Short break 14.4515.45 Round 2: Poster presentations / Digital displays 15.4516.15 Discussion and reflection circles about Round 2 16.1516.30 Short break 16.3017.00 Closing plenary session: Sharing reflections and questions about Creating Community: Learning Together

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Page 1: Creating Community Learning Together Bookletv2

Welcome!  ようこそ!    

Creating  Community:  Learning  Together    

2014年 12月 14日(日) 12:00 – 17:00 大妻女子大学 市ヶ谷、東京

 Sunday  December  14  2014    12:00  –  17:00  

Otsuma  Women’s  University,  Ichigaya,  Tokyo                                    

12.00-­‐12.30   Registration  (open  to  15:00)  

13.00-­‐14.00   Round  1:  Poster  presentations  /  Digital  displays  

14.00-­‐14.30   Discussion  and  reflection  circles  about  Round  1  

14.30-­‐14.45   Short  break  

14.45-­‐15.45   Round  2:  Poster  presentations  /  Digital  displays  

15.45-­‐16.15   Discussion  and  reflection  circles  about  Round  2  

16.15-­‐16.30   Short  break  

16.30-­‐17.00   Closing  plenary  session:  Sharing  reflections  and  questions  about  Creating  Community:  Learning  Together  

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Welcome    

Thank  you  for  coming  to  take  part  today  in  Creating  Community:  Learning  Together.  We  are  very  

happy  to  welcome  you  to  this  small-­‐scale,  informal  conference  for  students  and  teachers  to  learn  

together  from  each  other  about  different  experiences,  questions  and  issues  to  do  with  learner  

development  and  community  building.    

 

‘Learner  development’  and  ‘community  building’  may  cover  ‘language  learner  development’  or,  

more  broadly,  other  aspects,  puzzles  and  processes  of  development  that  ‘as-­‐learners’  (at  whatever  

stage  in  our/their  lives)  we/they  go  through  in  our/their  education,  with  others.    

 

In  bringing  people  together  to  explore  learner  development  and  community  building  through  

discussion  and  reflection,  our  aim  is  to  keep  presentations  formats  informal  and  interactive.  This  is  

why  Creating  Community:  Learning  Together  involves  digital  displays  and  poster  presentations.    

 

This  afternoon,  there  are  two  rounds  of  poster  presentations  and  digital  displays  in  the  programme,  

with  each  round  followed  by  small  discussion  and  reflection  circles  for  30  minutes  in  pairs  and  small  

groups  in  each  presentation  room.  The  conference  finishes  with  a  plenary  session  for  everybody  at  

the  conference  to  share  reflections  and  questions  about  creating  community  and  learning  together.    

 

We  look  forward  to  learning  together  with  you  through  the  afternoon—and  creating  community  

too!  

 Andy  Barfield,  Ken  Ikeda,  Fumiko  Murase  &  Stacey  Vye  Email:  [email protected]  

 Conference  team  Programme:  Andy  Barfield,  Ken  Ikeda,  Fumiko  Murase  &  Stacey  Vye  Otsuma  Women’s  University  liaison:  Ken  Ikeda  Registration  and  treasury:  Mayumi  Abe,  Huw  Davies  &  Sami  Yoshimuta  Book  launch:  Alison  Stewart  Conference  poster:  Rob  Moreau  Student  volunteers:  Yuko  Imanishi,  Ayane  Iwasaki,  Chiaki  Ono  &  Yuka  Takayama    Acknowledgements  We  express  our  sincere  gratitude  to  Otsuma  Women's  University  for  hosting  Learner  Development  SIG  Greater  Tokyo  area  get-­‐togethers.  We  are  especially  grateful  for  the  university's  help  and  support  for  today's  end-­‐of-­‐year  afternoon  conference.  We  would  also  like  to  say  a  big  thank  you  to  JALT  Tokyo,  West  Tokyo,  and  Yokohama  chapters,  as  well  as  the  JALT  Junior  and  Senior  High  School  (JSHS)  SIG  and  Teachers  Helping  Teachers  (THT)  SIG  for  helping  to  publicize  the  conference.  

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ようこそ  本日は「コミュニティの創造:共に学ぶ」にご参加いただき、ありがとうございます。学習者ディベロプメン

トとコミュニティ構築に関わる様々な経験や疑問、課題について、学生と教師が共に学ぶ、この小規模でイン

フォーマルな学会への皆様のご参加を心より歓迎いたします。

 

「学習者ディベロプメント」と「コミュニティ構築」という言葉は、「言語学習者ディベロプメント」、ある

いは、より広義には「学習者として(人生のどのステージにいるかは関係なく)」私たちが自らの教育の中で

他者と関わりながら経験するディベロプメントのその他の側面、難問、過程についても言えるのではないでし

ょうか。

 

ディスカッションと振り返りを通して学習者ディベロプメントとコミュニティ構築について探究するため皆様

にお集まりいただくにあたり、私たちの目標は発表形式をインフォーマルでインタラクティブなものにするこ

とでした。その結果として、「コミュニティの創造:共に学ぶ」は、デジタル・ディスプレイとポスター発表

によって構成されています。

 

本日は、ポスター発表とデジタル・ディスプレイを2回のセッションに分けてご用意しています。各回の終わ

りには、それぞれの会場において、ペアまたはグループでのディスカッションや振り返りを30分間行います。

本大会は、大会参加者全員がコミュニティの創造と共に学ぶということについての振り返りや質問を共有する

セッションで締めくくります。

 

本日、皆様と共に学び、コミュニティを創造することを楽しみにしております。

 アンディ・バーフィールド、ケン・イケダ、村瀬文子、ステイシー・ヴァイ Email  [email protected]  

 大会運営チーム プログラム:アンディ・バーフィールド、ケン・イケダ、村瀬文子、ステイシー・ヴァイ 大妻女子大学リエゾン:ケン・イケダ 参加登録受付・会計:阿部真由美、ヒュー・デイヴィス、吉牟田聡美 出版記念イベント:アリソン・スチュアート 大会ポスター作成:ロブ・モロー 学生ボランティア:今西悠子、岩﨑恵音、小野千明、髙山優香   謝辞 初めに、私たち学習者ディベロプメント研究部会の Tokyo  Get-­‐Together(地域別集会)のために会場を提供して下さっている大妻女子大学に心より感謝いたします。本大会の開催にあたり、大学より多大なご協力を頂き

ましたことに改めて感謝いたします。また、本大会の広報にご協力頂きました、JALT東京支部、JALT西東京支部、JALT横浜支部、中高外国語研究部会 (JSHS  SIG)と教師による教師のための研究部会 (THT  SIG)  にも感謝いたします。  

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Round  1      Room  A353        13:00-­‐14:00      

 Stephanie  Corwin,  Learner  Development  SIG  Further  explorations  of  motivational  borders  in  communities  of  learning  This  presentation  will  share  the  next  step  of  results  of  ongoing  research  debuted  at  JALT  National's  LD  Forum  into  the  nexus  of  teacher  "quality",  motivation,  resilience  and  motivational  drives,  such  as  how  teachers  maintain  or  boost  motivation,  how  integrally  teachers  perceive  the  relationship  between  their  own  and  their  students'  motivations,  and  how  consciously  teachers  attempt  to  manipulate  student  motivation  through  their  own  motivation.  This  study  seeks  to  better  understand  the  link  between  student  and  teacher  motivation  and,  if  possible,  either  identify  or  eliminate  causality.  Does  the  teacher  make  the  class,  or  the  class  make  the  teacher?  Come  explore  the  boundaries  of  motivation  in  the  language  learning  classroom.    

Devon  Arthurson,  Rikkyo  University  Increasing  learners’  autonomy  by  transferring  teacher  roles  to  students  Educators  can  transfer  roles  predominately  held  by  teachers  to  students  as  way  to  increase  learner  autonomy  and  creating  more  equality  by,  for  example,  having  elementary  school  students  make  their  own  worksheets  for  others  and  then  grade  the  sheets.  In  high  school  classes,  students  can  teach  portions  of  lessons.  At  a  university  level,  students  at  Rikkyo's  English  Discussion  Class  evaluate  their  own  performances  through  self-­‐check  sheets.  They  also  monitor  other  students  and  give  them  feedback.  What  are  other  ways  we  can  create  opportunities  for  learners  to  have  more  autonomy  in  the  classroom?    

Kiyotaka  Mori  &  Yuma  Nakano,  4th  year  students,  Engineering,  Tokyo  University  of  Science,  and  Debjani  Ray,  Learner  Development  SIG  Learning  together  at  the  English  lounge  Existing  communities  at  the  universities,  such  as  clubs,  circles  etc.  are  believed  to  have  advantages  in  helping  students  to  adapt  to  the  society  and  form  strong  bonds  among  the  members  of  the  community.  However,  the  difficulty  of  self-­‐healing  and  the  strength  of  the  sense  of  belonging  is  a  big  problem.  The  English  Lounge  at  our  university  in  which  we  have  been  taking  part  plays  the  role  of  the  central  character  and  the  teacher  gives  supplementary  help  and  support.  In  this  situation,  the  relationship  between  the  participants  is  important.  This  way,  it  helps  in  independent-­‐minded  learning  and  learning  together,  thus,  creating  a  community.    

Jo  Miura  &  Ryuto  Ishiguro,  3rd  year  students,  Tamagawa  University  Reflections  on  the  Meisei  Summer  School  Project  (MSSP)  We  participated  in  the  Meisei  Summer  School  Project  (MSSP)  as  student  volunteers.  MSSP  provides  volunteers  with  an  opportunity  to  teach.  With  two  international  volunteer-­‐teachers  from  Russia  and  Romania,  we  taught  20  elementary  school  students  four  45-­‐minute  classes  a  day  for  a  week.  All  classes  were  team-­‐taught.  We  tried  to  teach  the  students  how  to  communicate  with  people  all  over  the  world  using  an  English  as  a  Lingua  Franca  perspective.  We  will  present  our  reflections  on  MSSP  based  on  our  discussions  at  the  end  of  each  day  and  after  MSSP.  We  will  share  photos  and  videos.    

   

   

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Round  1      Room  A355      13:00-­‐14:00      

   Ian  Hurrell,  Rikkyo  University  Making  good  feedback  principles  work  Recently,  more  attention  is  being  paid  to  the  role  that  formative  assessment  and  feedback  plays  in  helping  students  to  become  empowered,  self-­‐regulated  learners.  Nicol  and  Mcfarlane-­‐Dick  set  out  “7  Principles  of  Good  Feedback  Practice”  which  focus  on  helping  learners  to  take  a  more  proactive  rather  than  reactive  role  in  generating  and  using  feedback.  In  this  interactive  presentation,  the  presenter  would  like  to  discuss  ways  in  which  he  has  applied  these  principles  for  feedback  activities  in  communication  classes  and  how  also  these  principles  might  be  practically  applied  to  the  various  teaching  contexts  of  the  audience  members.      

Kevin  Ryan,  Learner  Development  SIG  Pen  pal  schools:  Online  collaborative  courses  for  tandem  classes  By  December  5,  I  will  have  finished  the  first  session  of  a  6-­‐week  course  matching  my  students  with  a  class  of  students  in  the  US  (or  other  English-­‐speaking  country),  each  week  covering  topics  like  Poverty  and  Immigration.  Pen  Pal  News'  new  incarnation  has  expanded  from  US  HS  students  to  include  International  university  students.  I  will  report  on  the  experience.  Find  more  information  at  http://penpalschools.com/.    

 David  Wright,  Tokai  University,  Foreign  Language  Center  Automated  visual  and  text-­‐based  corrective  feedback  Technology  enhanced  learning  (TEL)  provides  new  ways  for  language  teachers  to  enhance  the  pedagogical  cycle  of  instruction,  feedback,  and  modified  instruction.  This  is  critical  for  the  creation  of  truly  student-­‐centered  courses.    One  manner  is  to  automate  data  collection  and  presentation  of  results  of  oral  proficiency  rubrics  using  tablet  devices.  A  prototype  will  demonstrate  a  working  user  interface.  Attendees  will  be  invited  to  interact  with  the  system.  The  purpose  will  be  to  collect  feedback  on  the  user  interface.  The  development  and  design  challenges  will  also  be  covered.  The  system  is  intended  for  deployment  in  foreign  language  settings.        

Lee  Arnold,  Learner  Development  SIG  Creating  context  and  fostering  expository  reach  in  learner  L2  writing—approaches  and  implications    An  issue  in  learner  L2  writing  is  the  importance  of  creating  context  for  expository  effort  as  a  way  to  develop  a  community  of  writers  who  also  become  readers  of  each  other's  work.  Such  community  bolsters  peer  cooperation,  encouragement,  and  enables  expository  reach—the  sense  of  writing  above  where  learners  may  ordinarily  write.  This  presentation  explores  some  activities,  projects,  and  approaches  in  contextualization  that  may  foster  such  an  atmosphere,  with  implications  and  suggestions  for  other  areas  of  L2  teaching  and  learning.    

To  find  out  more  about  the  Learner  Development  SIG,  please  visit  http://ld-­‐sig.org/blog/  

         

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Round  1      Room  A356      13:00-­‐14:00      

 Rob  Werner,  Kanda  University  of  International  Studies  Presenting  research  and  project  work  in  class:  Learner  approaches  This  poster  presentation  will  discuss  the  culminating  project  for  a  content-­‐based  third  and  fourth  year  elective  course  on  the  history  of  American  popular  culture  from  both  the  teacher’s  and  students’  perspectives.  Students  chose  a  topic  and  theme  covered  in  class,  and  connected  them  in  creative  ways.  They  conducted  research  beyond  the  course  content,  designed  posters,  and  presented  at  a  class  poster  session.  Topics  included  creating  an  original  theme  park,  music  festival,  tourist  brochure,  etc.  The  instructor  will  briefly  introduce  the  task,  and  three  students  will  present  their  posters,  demonstrating  how  they  approached  the  activity  in  different  ways.    

Mizuho  Nakayama,  student,  Kanda  University  of  International  Studies  Let’s  enjoy  the  summer  heat  The  main  concept  of  this  music  festival  is  “Let’s  Enjoy  the  Summer  Heat”.  We  will  provide  attendees  with  a  “hot”  time:  music,  food,  drinks,  and  products.  All  the  food,  drinks,  and  products  are  completely  original,  and  those  make  this  event  memorable.  It’s  held  at  a  park  located  near  the  beach  and  ocean  in  August,  when  summer  is  at  its  peak.  Inspired  by  the  location,  we  put  a  “splash”  area  in  the  venue.  Everyone,  including  artists,  can  pour  water  on  each  other  while  dancing  and  listening  to  the  music.  Since  summer  is  here,  we  can  enjoy  it.  

 Mutsumi  Nishita,  student,  Kanda  University  of  International  Studies  Find  the  best  color  “Find  the  Best  Color”  is  a  stylish  cosmetics  parlor  in  the  Beauty  World  theme  park,  where  you  can  find  the  best  cosmetics  to  match  your  skin.  The  secret  of  its  products  is  flexibility  and  diversity  in  a  variety  of  colors.  No  matter  your  race,  the  parlor  makes  it  possible  for  every  woman  to  be  beautiful.  Since  the  parlor  supports  the  abolition  of  racial  discrimination,  customers  accompanied  by  friends  with  a  different  skin  color  can  get  a  special  discount.  The  place  provides  a  great  opportunity  to  have  an  enjoyable  time  with  a  diverse  crowd  through  makeup.      

 Misato  Nakajima,  student,  Kanda  University  of  International  Studies  Female  graffiti  artists  in  New  York  City  I  will  introduce  five  female  artists  who  have  rendered  remarkable  services  to  graffiti  culture  in  New  York  City.  Barbara  and  Eva  were  pioneers  who  started  writing  their  names  and  street  numbers  everywhere.  Lady  Pink  is  famous  for  her  drawing  style  called  “Wild  Style”.  Lady  Aiko  is  Japanese,  and  she  draws  Japanese  traditional  and  modern  graffiti  with  particular  methods.  Olek  creates  a  lot  of  works  in  a  similar  style  by  knitting.  These  female  artists  are  leading  the  culture  of  graffiti  in  New  York.      

     

To  find  out  more  about  Learner  Development  SIG  get-­‐togethers  in  the  Tokyo  area,  please  visit  http://tokyogettogethers.blogspot.jp/  

   

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Round  1      Room  A357      13:00-­‐14:00      

Rikuri  Koizumi,  Yuya  Yamazaki,  Yuki  Otsuka,  Shota  Umezu,  Tomoya  Abe,  &  Eiichiro  Hatsuda,  Komazawa  University  students  The  importance  of  learning  together  In  this  presentation,  we  report  the  results  of  a  short  investigation  into  the  effectiveness  of  learning  together.  In  our  study,  we  compared  the  scores  we  got  on  individual  and  team  tests  in  our  seminar  class,  we  surveyed  our  own  class  members  to  get  their  opinions  about  the  collaborative  activities  we  do  in  class,  and  we  also  conducted  a  survey  to  compare  the  collaborative  learning  (CL)  activities  we  do  in  our  class  with  those  students  do  in  other  seminar  classes.  Our  results  show  that  students  are  favourably  disposed  to  a  wide  range  of  CL  activities  and  seem  to  gain  from  them  

Jenny  Morgan,  Wayo  Women's  University  Learning  together—researching  NGOs  and  social  change  This  poster  presentation  will  describe  how  the  teacher  and  students  of  a  research-­‐based  class  worked  together  to  build  a  ‘community  of  researchers’  focusing  on  NGOs  and  social  change  organisations.  The  aim  was  for  learners  to  take  their  research  and  thinking  outside  of  the  classroom  into  real-­‐world  communities.  Together,  students  researched  and  shared  information  about  the  goals  and  work  of  various  Japanese  NGOs.  Later  in  the  course,  learners  were  required  to  visit  or  interview  NGO  workers  OR  participate  in  a  local  event  OR  explore  how  domestic  and  international  chapters  work  together  for  social  change.    

Sumika  Morita,  student,  &  Dexter  Da  Silva,  Keisen  University    Meguro  Children  Theatre:  A  learning  and  social  community  for  children's  psycho-­‐social  development  I  will  present  about  children's  psychosocial  development  through  Meguro  Children  Theatre,  an  NPO  group  I  belong  to.  My  question  is:  How  do  the  three  main  policies  of  Meguro  Children  Theatre  (appreciation  of  living  entertainment,  community  activities,  and  making  friends  with  children  of  different  ages)  influence  children's  psychosocial  development.  I  will  present  my  research  and  findings  based  on  my  experience  and  questionnaire.  

Yukiko  Aoyama,  2nd  year  student,  Chuo  University,  Faculty  of  Law      The  living  and  working  conditions  of  indigenous  people:  Struggling  for  community  with  the  modern  world  The  issue  of  indigenous  peoples  is  often  considered  a  “minority”  problem,  but  actually  they  are  15%  of  the  world’s  poor.  Their  rights  of  lands  and  self-­‐determination  are  violated  and  they  suffer  discrimination,  child  labor,  forced  labor,  and  other  forms  of  violence.  Since  May  this  year  I  have  been  researching  the  rights  of  indigenous  peoples—first,  as  an  international  labour  issue  (the  only  international  instrument  to  protect  indigenous  peoples  is  the  International  Labour  Organization's  Convention  No.  169),  and,  second,  in  relation  to  rights  movements  by  indigenous  communities  in  Japan  and  other  countries.  In  my  presentation  I  would  like  to  focus  on  these  questions  with  you: 1.  How  have  the  Ainu,  indigenous  people  in  Japan,  been  fighting  against  the  Japanese  government  to  get  their  rights?  2.  Why  is  there  only  one  international  legally  binding  instrument  directly  protecting  the  rights  of  indigenous  peoples  in  the  world?  3.  What  can  the  Ainu  and  other  indigenous  peoples,  you  and  I  do  to  eradicate  racial  discrimination  against  “minorities”?  

Sayuri  Hasegawa,  Learner  Development  SIG  Tohoku  outreach:  Children's  voices  This  poster  provides  an  overview  of  the  project  to  translate  Looking  Back:  This  Past  Year  after  the  Earthquake,  a  collection  of  accounts  written  in  Japanese  by  Rikuzentakata  Kesen  Junior  High  School  students  in  2012,  a  year  after  the  Great  Eastern  Japan  Earthquake.  The  poster  introduces  the  project’s  development  from  its  conception  involving  a  local  leader  to  a  dedicated  website  launched  11  months  later  encompassing  the  works  of  71  teachers,  students,  and  other  collaborators.  With  the  means  now  to  extend  the  children’s  voices  to  a  wider  audience,  participants  are  invited  to  discuss  how  teachers  might  further  support  their  memories.  

 Sae  Okai,  student,  with  Natacha  Piederriere,  Learner  Development  SIG          My  research  experience  I  will  present  my  research  experience  and  will  talk  about  how  I  decided  on  a  topic  for  my  project.  How  I  researched  about  the  topic,  shared  my  results  with  my  classmate.  How  I  prepared  to  give  interviews  and  practiced  with  my  teacher  and  my  friends.  Finally,  I  will  discuss  my  interviews  and  what  I  found  out.  

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14.00-­‐14.30      Discussion  and  reflection  circles  about  Round  1    

14.30-­‐14.45      Short  break    

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Round  2      Room  A353        14:45-­‐15:45      

Martin  Mullen,  Meisei  University,  &  Yuki  Ide,  student,  Meisei  University  Student  perspectives  on  a  learner  autonomy  course  Facilitating  the  development  of  students’  autonomy  is  often  an  explicit  goal  of  many  teachers  in  Japan,  and  reports  of  teachers’  perspectives  on  autonomy  are  plentiful.  However,  student  perspectives  on  learner  autonomy  are  often  underrepresented.  The  presenters  will  explain  the  Learner  Autonomy  course  offered  at  Meisei  University  in  Tokyo,  and  share  their  experiences  of  the  course.  Using  data  collected  by  one  of  the  student  assistants  on  the  course,  aspects  of  the  course  such  as  the  aims,  class  content,  learning  outcomes,  will  be  compared  and  contrasted  from  both  the  teacher  and  students’  points  of  view.  

Kevin  Ryan,  Learner  Development  SIG  DMLL:  Digital  Mobile  Language  Learning  A  group  of  seven  language  professionals  is  now  the  core  of  a  growing  community  of  people  interested  in  using  practical  issues  of  mobile  technology  for  language  learning.  Right  now,  a  blog  is  the  center  of  our  exchanges,  but  we  plan  to  branch  out  to  a  hands-­‐on  web-­‐based  quarterly  and  later  a  peer-­‐edited  publication.  See  what  we  have  done,  and  what  is  in  the  works.  And  join  us.  As  a  reader,  writer,  or  even  an  editor.  

   Tomoko  Kawachi,  Learner  Development  SIG  Self-­‐access  stamp  rally  Although  self-­‐access  is  an  effective  way  to  promote  language  learner  autonomy,  not  all  institutions  have  the  resources  to  establish  a  dedicated  self-­‐access  center.  In  this  presentation,  the  presenter  will  talk  about  how  a  group  of  teachers,  without  sufficient  space  or  funding  to  start  a  self-­‐access  center,  have  decided  to  promote  what  limited  language  learning  resources  available  on  campus  by  launching  a  “Self-­‐Access  Stamp  Rally”.  The  presenter  hopes  that  by  introducing  the  “Stamp  Rally”  concept,  which  is  popular  in  Japanese  culture,  students  will  become  aware  of  language  learning  resources  available  on  campus  and  start  making  use  of  them  as  autonomous  learners.  The  presenter  welcomes  comments  and  suggestions  on  this  initiative.  

Tyler  Kinkade,  M.S.Ed  in  TESOL  student,  Temple  University  Japan  Enhancing  Japanese  technical  high  school  English  students'  motivation  Japanese  technical  high  school  students  often  display  low  motivation  in  required  English  classes  due  in  part  to  the  difficulty  the  students  have  in  seeing  the  relevance  of  English  to  their  career  paths.  This  lack  of  motivation  can  result  in  low  achievement  that  further  demotivates  students  in  a  vicious  cycle.  What  practices  can  technical  high  school  English  teachers  reasonably  implement  to  improve  students’  motivation  in  this  setting?  This  poster  presentation  will  examine  the  challenges  of  teaching  English  in  Japanese  technical  high  schools  and  look  at  how  some  of  the  findings  of  second  language  acquisition  motivation  research  might  be  applied.  

 

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Round  2      Room  A355        14:45-­‐15:45      

Hitomi  Sakamoto,  Learner  Development  SIG  Learner  development  of  an  Okinawan  student  engaged  in  an  exchange  project  between  Fukushima  and  Turkey  The  presenter  has  been  promoting  international  exchange  between  Japanese  and  Turkish  children  since  2011  when  she  received  a  number  of  encouraging  letters  from  Turkey  addressed  to  the  victims  of  the  Great  East  Japan  Earthquake.  This  year  she  developed  this  exchange  into  a  new  project  with  an  elementary  school  in  Fukushima  with  the  help  of  Mayumi  Takizawa  and  involved  an  Okinawan  student  who  has  decided  to  be  a  teacher.  This  presentation  focuses  on  her  learning  as  a  student-­‐teacher  through  this  experience  of  teaching  practicum.  She  taught  about  Okinawa  to  Fukushima  children  and  became  more  aware  of  the  importance  of  peace  education.  

Natalie  Marie  Gravillis,  Rikkyo  University  Fostering  active  listening  in  EFL  group  discussions  The  aim  of  my  presentation  would  be  to  share  ideas  about  how  to  build  active  listening  skills  among  students  who  take  part  in  group  discussion  classes  and  how  to  help  learners  recognise  the  importance  of  good  participation  as  a  listener,  rather  than  solely  focusing  on  their  own  production  as  a  speaker.  I  would  like  to  share:  • typical  issues  in  a  group  discussion  which  are  

characteristic  of  an  unsupportive  learning  community  

• ways  of  creating  a  more  supportive  environment  for  speakers  in  a  group  discussion  community  

• ways  of  encouraging  the  automaticity  of  “communication  skills”  phrases  

• ways  of  fostering  learner  autonomy  when  practising  active  listening  in  a  group  discussion.  

   Nozomi  Tajima,  3rd  year  student,  Chuo  University,  Faculty  of  Law        Learning  together  about  Trafficking  in  Persons  (human  trafficking)  Following  a  class  on  human  trafficking  in  Thailand  in  the  Spring  Semester,  I  started  researching  Trafficking  in  Persons,  looking  at  how  many  women  from  south-­‐east  Asia  are  trafficked  to  Japan.  Japan  is  a  destination  and  transit  country  of  trafficking,  but  it  is  also  a  source  country,  and  I  have  also  been  researching  enjo-­‐kousai  (compensated  dating)  and  JK  osampo  (high  school  walking).  In  this  presentation  I  will  report  on  my  research  and  take  a  critical  look  at  the  Japanese  government's  "3P"  (i.e.,  Prosecution,  Protection  and  Prevention)  response.  Is  the  response  sufficient?  Should  another  "P"  also  be  addressed  (i.e.,  Paternalism)?  If  so,  how?  

Colin  Rundle  &  Caroline  Kocel-­‐Ross,  Learner  Development  SIG  The  Learner  Development  SIG  NGO  Outreach  Program    The  Learner  Development  SIG  NGO  Outreach  Program  supports  students  who  want  to  volunteer  at  community  organisations  in  addition  to  their  classroom  studies.  This  year  four  students  continued  the  relationship  started  last  year  between  Free  the  Children  Japan  (FTCJ)  and  LD  SIG.    FTCJ  aims  to  empower  young  people  in  Japan  to  change  the  world.  One  of  the  students,  Rie  Furusawa,  will  present  in  a  separate  poster  presentation  about  what  she  did  while  volunteering  at  FTCJ,  and  how  the  experience  has  affected  her  ambitions  and  wider  life.  How  teachers  can  involve  their  students  in  the  NGO  Outreach  program  will  also  be  explained.  

     

Rie  Furusawa,    Gakushuin  University  NGO  Outreach  Program—Training  at  Free  the  Children  Japan  

This  poster  explains  my  experience  of  starting  out  on  a  volunteer  adventure.  I  outline  my  reasons  for  joining  the  program.  Then,  I  detail  the  experience  of  training  to  become  a  volunteer,  which  all  prospective  volunteers  and  

interns  do  before  beginning  activities  as  part  of  the  team  at  Free  the  Children  Japan.  Finally,  I  explain  the  activities  I  hope  to  do  as  a  volunteer  and  my  goals  for  the  future.  

 

   

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Round  2      Room  A356        14:45-­‐15:45    

Andy  Barfield,  Learner  Development  SIG  Empowering  learners  to  develop  their  lexical  phrase  capacity  and  competence  This  presentation  reports  on  a  longitudinal  classroom-­‐based  exploration  into  how  a  class  of  low-­‐intermediate  learners,  in  their  first  year  at  university,  start  to  move  towards  managing  their  phrase-­‐based  lexical  development  in  self-­‐directed/  autonomous  ways.  What  are  some  key  processes  that  they  initially  go  through  in  a  content-­‐based  course?  How  do  learners  develop  their  ways  of  recording  lexical  phrases  when  asked  to  focus  on  multi-­‐word  combinations  rather  than  individual  words?  What  value  do  they  attach  to  developing  and  negotiating  their  phrase-­‐based  vocabulary  practices  with  each  other?  In  neighboring  presentations,  three  students  from  the  class  will  present  on  their  lexical  phrase  development  from  their  own  perspectives.    

Rina  Azegami,  1st  year  student,  Chuo  University,  Faculty  of  Law    How  I  have  developed  my  English  vocabulary:  words  and  phrases  In  this  presentation,  I'll  focus  on  my  English  vocabulary  development.  Since  April  2014,  I  have  listened  to  the  news  out  of  the  class,  kept  a  weekly  Listening  Diary,  and  made  vocabulary  maps.  At  first,  I  couldn't  do  well.  Now  I  got  the  hang  little  by  little.  Gradually  I  can  understand  more  clearly  what  other  people  say  in  English.  Looking  at  my  development,  my  key  questions  are:  1.  How  did  my  Listening  Diaries  change  from  April  until  now?  2.  How  did  my  vocabulary  maps  change  from  June  until  now?  3.  In  what  ways  have  I  developed  my  English  skills  and  vocabulary?  

Maina  Baba,  1st  year  student,  Chuo  University,  Faculty  of  Law      Using  vocabulary  phrases  to  speak  fluently  and  learn  independently  From  before  I  started  at  Chuo  University,  I  was  interested  in  talking  in  English,  but  I  was  unable  to  keep  going  for  very  long.  Since  April  this  year  I  have  been  listening  to  English  news  stories  every  day  outside  of  class.  These  news  stories  are  very  short,  about  3~5  minutes  long,  so  I  can  listen  several  times.  I  make  notes  and  later  a  vocabulary  map  in  class  each  week.  Making  vocabulary  maps  helps  me  to  speak  smoothly  because  I  make  connections  between  phrases.  Now  I  can  start  learning  and  using  English  independently.  Reflecting  on  my  development,  I  hope  to  focus  on  these  questions:  1.  How  can  I  continue  to  develop  my  English?  2.  What  skills  do  I  want  to  get  and  why?  3.  How  can  I  study  English  outside  class  from  now  on?  

Karin  Takahashi,  1st  year  student,  Chuo  University,  Faculty  of  Law      How  I  changed  my  English  ability  by  starting  to  use  vocabulary  phrases  This  presentation  focuses  on  my  English  vocabulary  phrase  development  since  April  2014.  At  first  I  disliked  listening  to  English  outside  class  because  I  had  the  sense  that  it  would  be  hard  to  deal  with.  Gradually,  I  became  aware  of  vocabulary  phrases  and  got  used  to  understanding  online  news  stories.  My  key  questions  are:  1.  How  did  I  start  making  vocabulary  maps?  2.  How  did  I  change  and  develop  my  way  of  making  vocabulary  maps?  3.  What  benefits  do  I  get  from  using  phrase-­‐based  vocabulary  maps?  I  hope  to  discuss  with  you  how  useful  listening  and  vocabulary-­‐phrase  notes  can  be  for  developing  students'  English  ability.  

Miyuki  Akamatsu,  J&SHS  teacher,  &  Sachiko  Maruoka,  lecturer  Vocabulary  improvement  techniques:  Implementing  self-­‐regulated  learning  in  junior  high  school  

This  study  explored  105  junior  high  school  students’  use  of  metacognitive  strategies  in  self-­‐regulated  vocabulary  learning.  It  aimed  to  investigate  cognitive  learning  strategy  use,  self-­‐efficacy,  and  motivation  of  the  learners.  After  completing  a  questionnaire  about  their  vocabulary  learning  strategies,  self-­‐efficacy,  and  motivation,  the  

learners  in  the  treatment  group  were  asked  to  keep  a  study  log  before  and  after  vocabulary  quizzes.  Through  the  questionnaire,  the  difference  and  correlation  between  the  students’  use  of  metacognitive  strategies,  self-­‐efficacy  

and  motivation  were  examined.  The  results  of  this  research  showed  pedagogical  implications  to  enhance  learners’  effective  vocabulary  learning  at  a  tentative  level.  

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Round  2      Room  A357        14:45-­‐15:45      

Stacey  Vye,  Learner  Development  SIG,  and  Masato  Waki,  Saitama  University  student  Visual  representations  of  learner  and  teacher  autonomy  in  a  university  course    Masato  and  Stacey  will  describe  a  six-­‐month  Learner  and  Teacher  Autonomy  course  at  Saitama  University.  After  partaking  in  reading  assignments  and  small  group  discussions  about  autonomy,  the  students  collectively  defined  what  learner  and  teacher  autonomy  is  in  the  form  of  a  visual  brainstorming  activity.  Then,  each  of  the  students  made  a  visual  representation  of  what  autonomy  means  to  them  individually  on  their  own  terms  in  the  form  of  mini-­‐posters.  Finally,  the  presenters'  larger  poster  will  include  each  of  the  student's  creative  mini-­‐posters/works  of  art.  We  hope  participants  can  get  some  creative  ideas  for  their  classes  from  these  activities,  regardless  of  whether  they  are  students  or  teachers.    

Ken  Ikeda,  Otsuma  Women’s  University  (&  Learner  Development  SIG),  Maria  Ono,  student,  Otsuma  Women’s  University,  Akiko  Oyu,  student,  Otsuma  Women’s  University  Developing  collaborative  student  activities  in  an  LMS-­‐led  American  literature  course    The  presenters  will  share  ideas  and  activities  for  students  to  interact  with  each  other  during  lessons  and  throughout  the  course.  While  the  course  succeeded  in  raising  student  understanding  of  a  novel  through  comprehension  assignments  and  tests  put  on  the  Manaba  online  learning  management  system,  students  expressed  dissatisfaction  with  the  lack  of  classroom  interaction.  This  course  will  rely  on  students  completing  comprehension  homework  of  chapters  of  a  novel,  so  the  presenters  will  seek  to  develop  ways  for  students  to  interact  through  the  Manaba  system  as  well  as  face-­‐to-­‐face  in  the  lessons.    

Keiko  Sudo,  student,  &  Dexter  Da  Silva,  Keisen  University        Sustainable  motivation—the  pleasure  of  English  learning  for  elementary  school  students    The  presentation  will  focus  on  students’  motivation  for  English  learning  in  elementary  schools.  The  main  research  question  is:  Why  do  some  students  already  have  allergy  to  English  learning?  The  presentation  will  show  research  and  findings  attained  from  experience  as  an  ALT  at  elementary  schools.  The  main  focus  will  be  the  introduction  of  some  factors  which  made  students  demotivated.    What  kind  of  remedies  or  intervention  strategies  can  be  taken?  When  and  where  can  we  change  the  extrinsic  motivation  of  students  to  intrinsic,  eventually  leading  to  sustainable  motivation?  Self  Determination  Theory  is  the  key  to  thinking  about  the  realization  of  sustainable  motivation.  

Hiroshi  Nakagawa,  Tokai  University,  &  Natsuka  Hagiwara,  Tokai  University  student  Promoting  oral  and  critical  thinking  skills  in  vlog  activities    The  use  of  technologies  in  EFL  classrooms  has  become  essential  and  many  EFL  teachers  are  demanding  to  learn  about  different  types  of  technology  being  utilized  in  academic  contexts.  One  of  the  goals  in  the  Foreign  Language  Center  at  Tokai  University  is  for  students  to  be  able  to  discuss  academic  topics  in  groups.  This  presentation  will  demonstrate  how  the  presenter  uses  a  Vlog  activity  to  help  students  improve  oral  skills  and  interact  successfully  in  this  context.  The  presenter  will  highlight  a  teacher’s  role,  provide  tips  to  help  students  utilize  moral  lessons  from  the  video  in  discussions,  and  recommend  skills  to  enhance  students’  oral  skills.  

Yuka  Takayama,  student,  Otsuma  Women’s  University      Concerning  a  learner  management  system  used  in  an  American  literature  course    This  presentation  will  show  how  the  Manaba  Learning  Management  System  (LMS)    has  been  used  in  this  American  literature  course  and  in  what  ways  it  will  be  developed  better  to  serve  the  needs  and  interests  of  students  for  the  upcoming  academic  year.  While  the  Manaba  online  LMS  was  overall  evaluated  positively  by  students,  there  were  some  unanticipated  problems  that  needed  to  be  examined  so  that  they  could  be  overcome.  The  student  presenter  will  show  ways  and  aspects  of  the  Manaba  LMS  that  will  be  improved  for  the  next  year  

Ayano  Okahata,  student,  Otsuma  Women’s  University      Developing  the  links  and  extra  stuff  for  an  American  literature  course    This  presentation  will  focus  on  developing  extra  materials  to  help  students  develop  their  content  understanding  and  interest  in  this  American  literature  course.  While  the  extra  material  prepared  by  the  instructor  was  interesting  and  helpful,  the  materials  were  grounded  in  English,  and  students  at  our  university  need  more  Japanese  materials  and  aids  to  help  them  comprehend  better.  The  presenter  will  present  ideas  and  examples  to  show  how  such  extra-­‐content  revision  (such  as  YouTube  videos  and  Japanese  information)  will  be  used  in  the  class.    

Huw  Davies,  Learner  Development  SIG    Silent  community:  high  engagement  but  little  active  participation  in  an  online  collaborative  task  

This  poster  presentation  follows  up  on  the  presenter's  recent  research  in  which  he  introduced  a  piece  of  technology  into  his  teaching  setting,  a  language  school  in  eastern  Tokyo.  While  the  hosting  blog  site  received  a  huge  number  of  hits  over  the  period,  students  largely  did  not  comment  on  other  learners'  work.  This  presentation  will  look  at  possible  reasons  for  this.  

Additionally  we  will  discuss  whether  silence  is  a  developmental  stage  in  becoming  a  self-­‐regulated  learner,  or  whether  deep  engagement  underlies  this  seeming  non-­‐participation.  

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**************************************    

15.45-­‐16.15      Discussion  and  reflection  circles  about  Round  2    

16.15-­‐16.30      Short  break    

*****************    

16.30-­‐17.00      Closing  plenary    Presenters  and  participants  share  reflections  and  questions  

about  Creating  Community:  Learning  Together            

       

                         

   

Sharing  with  others    

Whether  you  are  a  presenter  or  a  participant  at  today's  conference,    you  are  warmly  invited  to  contribute  a  short  reflective  report  on    

Creating  Community:  Learning  Together.    

Your  reflective  report  may  be  written  in  English  or  Japanese,    or  both  languages,  and  can  include  multimedia  components  too.  

 The  reflective  reports  will  be  published  in  Learning  Learning,    the  newsletter  of  the  Learner  Development  SIG,  or  collected    

together  to  create  an  online  website  about  Creating    Community:  Learning  Together.  

   Word  limit  

300  words  minimum  and  1000  words  maximum    

Please  send  your  reports  as  Word  attachments  to    [email protected].  

 

Deadline:  January  30th  2015      

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http://ld-­‐sig.org/blog/  “Welcome  to  the  website  of  the  Learner  Development  Special  Interest  Group  of  the  

Japan  Association  for  Language  Teaching  (JALT).  We  are  a  lively,  dynamic  community  of  learners  and  teachers  from  all  teaching  contexts,  both  formal  and  informal,  who  share  an  interest  in  exploring  learner  development  and  autonomy  

through  our  practice,  research,  and  dialogue.  

学習者ディベロプメント研究部会のウェブサイトへようこそ。私たちは、多様

な教育現場で活躍する学習者と教師が組織する、活発でダイナミックなコミュ

ニティーであり、実践と研究、対話を通して学習者ディベロプメントと学習者

オートノミーを探求することに関心を持っています。

§ We  organize  regular  local  get-­‐togethers  in  Tokyo,  Kansai  and  Hiroshima,  and  forums  at  all  the  national  conferences.  

§ We  publish  an  inclusive  and  informative  bi-­‐annual  newsletter,  Learning  Learning.  § We  collaborate  on  publications  of  research  and  practice  in  the  area  of  learner  

development.  § We  encourage  dialogue  among  our  members,  on  our  Blog  and  Discussion  List  § We  support  outreach  projects  relating  to  language  learning  in  communities  less  

fortunate  than  our  own.  § We  offer  grants  to  new  and  current  members  to  pay  for  membership,  

subscription,  research,  conference  attendance,  and  outreach  projects.  § 東京、関西、広島で定期的に地域別集会を開催しています。また、国内

の学会ではフォーラムを開催しています。 § 年 2 回、情報が満載のニュースレター『学習の学習』を発行しています。 § 学習者ディベロプメントの分野における研究と実践の出版に向けて、共

同で取り組んでいます。 § ブログやディスカッションリスト上で、会員同士の対話を奨励していま

す。 § 支援が必要と思われるコミュニティーにおいて、言語学習に関わるアウ

トリーチプロジェクトを支援しています。 § 新会員および現会員を対象に、会費助成、研究助成、学会参加助成、ア

ウトリーチプロジェクトへの助成など、さまざまな助成金を支給してい

ます。

Please  join  us.  We  look  forward  to  working  with  you!  皆様のご参加をお待ちしています!”  

 

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Coming  soon!    

Collaborative  Learning  in  Learner  Development  学習者ディベロプメントにおける協同学習  

 Collaborative  Learning  in  Learner  Development  presents  12  chapters,  comprising  reviews  of  the  field,  dialogue,  action  research  and  reflections,  which  together  offer  a  multifaceted  and  critical  new  look  

at  the  widely  held  assumption  that  people  learn  best  in  groups.    

   

Chapters  1. Clarifying  Terms  (Alison  Stewart  &  Tim  Ashwell)  2. Theoretical  Underpinnings  of  Collaborative  Learning  (Tim  Ashwell,  Masuko  Miyahara,  Steven  Paydon,  &  

Alison  Stewart)  3. An  Exploration  of  Trust  in  the  Context  of  Collaborative  Learning  (Steven  Paydon  &  Dexter  Da  Silva)  4. Collaborative   Learning   Activities   and   the   Motivation   for   Learning   English:   An   Exploration   of   the  

Relationship  Between  the  Two  in  a  University  EFL  Classroom  (Etsuko  Shimo)    5. Investigating  the  Role  of  Collaborative  Pre-­‐Listening  Tasks  in  University  Listening  Classes  (Hiromi  Tsuda)  6. Exploring  Collaborative  Dialogue  in  Group  Journal  Writing  (Chika  Hayashi)  7. The  role  of  collaboration  in  a  learner  autonomy  programme  (Chris  Fitzgerald  &  Martin  Mullen)  8. Evaluating  In-­‐house  Materials  for  Collaborative  Learning  (Mathew  Porter)  9. Implementing  a  Team-­‐Based  Learning  Approach  in  Japanese  University  Seminar  Classes  (Tim  Ashwell)  10. Cross-­‐Institutional  Collaboration:  Lessons  From  an  Unsuccessful  Project  (Ken  Ikeda)  11. Collaboration:  Content-­‐Learning,  Language  Learning  and  Practicum  All  Rolled  Into  One  (Ann  Mayeda)  12. Collaborative   Learning   and   Professional   Development   for   Teachers   in   an   Elementary   School   Context  

(Hideo  Kojima)    

Editing  team:  Tim  Ashwell,  Masuko  Miyahara,    Steven  Paydon,  Alison  Stewart  

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Coming  soon!  

A  new  anthology  of  learner  development  research  taking  a  critical  look  at  different  cases  within  the  Japanese  context

   Limited  print  edition  of  150  copies!      

 To  read  online  and  pre-­‐order  by  January  30  2015,  go  t0    http://ldworkingpapers.wix.com/ld-­‐working-­‐papers

 

Contributors    Yukiko  Banno,  Andy  Barfield,  Phil  Benson,  J.D.  Brown,  Peter  Cassidy,  Robert  Croker,  Paul  Crook,  Nathan  Ducker,  Adriana  Edwards  Wurzinger,  Chris  Fitzgerald,  Judith  

Hanks,  Chika  Hayashi,  Mike  Hennessey,  Hideo  Kojima,  Mike  Mahon,  Aiko  Minematsu,  Masuko  Miyahara,  Guy  Modica,  Martin  Mullen,  Fumiko  Murase,  Hugh  Nicoll,  Mike  Nix,  Debra  

Occhi,  Mary  Jo  Pichette,  Mark  Posselius,  Alison  Stewart,  Joe  Tomei,  Stacey  Vye,  Atsushi  Yoshinaka,  Zorana  Vasiljevic      Book  cover  design Rob  Moreau  

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2015    

Come  and  join  Learner  Development  Get-­‐togethers    in  Tokyo!    

 Local  get-­‐togethers  are  non-­‐presenter  based  events  where  SIG  

members  discuss  in  pairs  and  small  groups  their  learning,  teaching  and  researching  practices  and  interests.    

地域別集会では、発表者は立てずに参加者全員がペアやグル

ープ単位でお互いの研究・教育実践や学びを共有しています。

 

 We’re  holding  our  next  Tokyo  get-­‐together  at  Otsuma  Women’s  

University  in  April  2015,  followed  by  others  in  May,  June,  September/October,  and  December.    

 You  can  find  out  more  about  LD  Tokyo  get-­‐togethers  at  this  blog:    

 http://tokyogettogethers.blogspot.jp/  

 We  hope  to  see  you  in  April  at  the  first  get-­‐together    of  the  new  school  year.  Feel  free  to  contact  us  at  

[email protected].