THE STAR, TUESDAY 11 AUGUST 2015specialGet involvedin innovationCOURSE FOCUSENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE2 course focusTHE STAR, TUESDAY 11 AUGUST 2015Engineering paths less troddenYOU cannot be wrong if you stay on the mainstream, says Prof Ir Dr Ramesh Singh, head of Department of Mechanical Engineering in University Malaya, who advises undergraduates to go for the traditional or mainstream courses mechanical, electrical and electronic, civil, and chemical engineering. Furthermore, he believes that passion is the most important element required to succeed in this field. Once you have the passion for engineering, the sky is the limit, he adds.Malaysia is evolving into a developed country where there is a need to build more structures and buildings. Due to this, there is an increased demand for engineers in the job market.However, Ir Ashari Mohd Yakub, executive director of the Boardof Engineers Malaysia (BEM), encourages engineers to be well-rounded individuals to cater to the increase of job opportunities for engineers. Listed below are a few unusual engineering courses that you can consider:l Environmental engineeringIf you are concerned with protecting the environment from harmful human activities,environmental engineering is the right choice for you.Becoming an environmental engineer allows you to be equipped with an understanding of civil and chemical engineering. You will also have the ability to design suitable methods to protect and manage natural resources.The course teaches you modern engineering practices so that, upon graduating, you will have the potential to contribute to various fields such as water treatment and waste management planning for domestic and industrial activities. Malaysia is in the midst of becoming a highly industrialised country. Therefore, there is a high demand for environmental engineers to fill various job positions such as environmental enforcement officer, public health engineer and environmental entrepreneur.If you wish to pursue environmental engineering, Curtin University Sarawak and Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR) offer this course. l Biomedical engineeringHaving evolved into a vibrant field in Malaysia, biomedical engineering is often associated with clinical engineering orthe maintenance of medical equipment.If you have a strong interestin engineering and medicine, biomedical engineering shouldbe given consideration. Working closely with healthcare professionals, engineers in this field use advanced technologiesto come up with solutions to improve healthcare. Biomedical engineers alsotrain medical professionals to use advanced medical technologies properly and efficiently. The Malaysian Government aims to make the country a regional contract manufacturing hub for medical devices and pharmaceuticals. There is, therefore, a significant demand for biomedical engineers in Malaysia for careers suchas biomedical engineer and biomedical equipment technician.Two prominent local institutions that offer this course are Universiti Malaya and Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. l Mechatronics Nowadays, most daily appliances are products of mechatronics, which is a combination of mechanical moving parts and electronics. To pursue this course, it is necessary for you to show strong interest in the fundamentals of integrating mechanical, electrical, electronics, computer science and control theory. You will also be exposed to designing automated machines.This course is available for interested undergraduates at Monash University Malaysia, Asia Pacific University, UCSI University, MAHSA University, Tunku Abdul Rahman University College and The University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus. People with this qualification will be able to find jobs in almost all engineering-related industries, including manufacturing, medical, automation and more, saysAssoc Prof Edwin Tan, discipline head (mechatronics) of Monash University Malaysia.If you are interested in robotics as well as mechatronics,Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak Campus offers Bachelor of Engineering (Robotics & Mechatronics)/ Bachelor of Computer Science. This is a double degree and graduates obtain two certificates upon course completion Bachelor of Engineering (Robotics & Mechatronics) and Bachelor of Computer Science. Having a background in mechatronics as well as computer science may well give you an advantage in the job market.l Aerospace engineering The primary field of engineering that focuses on the development of aircraft and spacecraft, aerospace engineering is separated into two distinct branches: aeronautics engineering and astronautics engineering. Formerly known as aeronautical engineering, aerospace engineering is closely linked with aerodynamics, aerospace material and aircraft stability. Astronautics engineering is the study and application of orbit mechanics, space environment and rocket propulsion. This field is frequently, though incorrectly, referred to as rocket science. Effective this year, Universityof Southampton is offering a twinning programme for this course. Students are advised to study the first two years in Malaysia before studying in its United Kingdom campus forthe subsequent two years. If you are on a tight budget, local institutions such as Universiti Sains Malaysia, Universiti Putra Malaysia and International Islamic University Malaysia also offer the same course.It is important for you to pursue engineering courses that are accredited by BEM. The list of accredited engineering programmes can be found atwww.bem.org.my Architecture helpersNOWADAYS, we rely so heavily on our mobile devices that we download all necessary applications into them for our personal convenience. Here are a few applications that may be helpful to architecture students: PinterestDeveloped as a popular site to discover various ideas, Pinterest allows you to get your thoughts in order and share them with other people. I use Pinterest because I can find a variety of pictures, which is helpful when I am looking for inspiration while working on my designs. Besides, this application provides information from all around the world, including presentation board layouts and unique materials or construction methods, says Tan Chiew Nee, 22, a first-year bachelor of science in architecture student at Taylors University. CompassWho still carries a traditional compass in their palm to find direction? As a simple and highly responsive application for those who are always on the go, Compass has the ability to display longitude and latitude to its users. In addition, it allows you to get your job done at the touch of a finger, especially when you are outdoors. We use Compass when were doing site analysis to identify the direction of the sun and wind, says Liew Hui En, 21, a final-year bachelor of science in architecture student at Taylors University. dB Sound Meter/Sound DetectorIt is impossible to measurethe loudness of a sound withour human ears. Thus, this application is useful for measuring the surroundings sound and volume in the form of decibels (dB). For me, this application is useful for site analysis where I can measure the sound level of the site easily. The sound data collected will be used for acoustic control in the design, says Liew.Autodesk AutoCADStunning designs and documentation work can be produced with the use of productivity tools in this software. In addition, this user-friendly application can be accessed via desktop (Windows and Mac) and mobile device to enable its users to get their work done. Autodesk AutoCAD is the most fundamental tool to produce 2D drawings for every architect, says Muhammad Hamidullah Musa, 23, who graduated from International Islamic University Malaysia with a bachelor of science in architecturalstudies and has secured aposition as an assistantarchitect in an architecturalfirm in Kuala Lumpur.Back to basicsHowever, Ng Zer Hann,23, a final-year bachelor of architectural studies student at the University of Auckland, isnot keen on downloading any application onto his mobile phone due to their limitations compared to using applications on a desktop. I prefer to use the applications on the computer as it has a better processor for rendering images and to load big files. Phones just cant do that, he says. Despite being tech-savvy,there are times when architects are required to go back tothe traditional method ofpen and paper to get theirwork done efficiently.The Compass app.Aspiring engineers can choose from various specialisations to zero in on their interests.Articles57.2%Conferencepaper42%Materialsscience13.4% Chemicalengineering10.5%Physics andastronomy9.5%Chemistry9.5%Energy8.1%Mathematics7.8%Multidisciplinary7.2%Environmentalscience6.7%Others0.8%Engineering46.4%Other25.3%Computerscience22.3%THE STAR, TUESDAY 11 AUGUST 2015course focus 3The questfor knowledgeTO quantify the quality of human life in a country, the United Nations Development Program calculates the human development index (HDI) annually.The HDI is a composite index measuring average achievement in three basic dimensions of human development a long and healthy life, knowledge and a decent standard of living. With an HDI of 0.769, Malaysia is placed 64th and among countries of high human development, according to the UN reportfor 2013.The topper in this list is Norway, which isa country of very high human development with an HDI of 0.955.Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP) is committed to contributing to Malaysias aspiration to be among countries of very high human development through the creation and dissemination of knowledge, which is one of the key components of HDI.Securing intellectual properties is equal to creating them. Since its inception in 2002, UMP has undergone phenomenal growth in knowledge security for the country.Data from the Malaysian Intellectual Property Office verifies this claim; UMP is among the top 10 patent filers in Malaysia and one of only four technological universities in the country. UMP academicians and leadership carry out science, technology and engineering research with a purpose to create an impact in their areas of research through meaningful presentations and publications.The impact of research is measured by how a research publication has contributed to the works of other researchers and how frequently the research paper has been cited.Popular research databases, suchas Scopus and ISI Web of Knowledge,have reported that the number ofpublished research papers from UMPand the frequency of their citations arecontinuously increasing.Every year, more publications, citations and patents are produced than in the previous year. These databases reportedthat UMP has more citations per paper compared to other technological universities in the country.In several key areas such as nanofibre fabrication by electrospinning and dye-sensitised solar cells, UMPs research publications emerged as the most cited among all universities in Malaysia.UMP academicsare involved in a diverse range of research and development activities covering the areas of science, technology and engineering.They are equally active in presenting their work at conferences, publishing impactful journal papers and securing their intellectual properties.A 2014 Unesco report titled Higher Education in Asia: Expanding Out, Expanding Up placed UMP top on the list of top 15 Asian universities with high publication growth rate in engineering. It also ranked UMP 13th in the list of top 15 Asian universities with high growth rate in multidisciplinary fields.This is a very encouraging sign for UMPs research and publication prospects.UMP management strives hard to maintain a vibrant campus life and is committed to pushing for a paradigm shift in higher education methodology from being teacher-centred to student-centred. World-class facilities set up at the campus are aimed at developing knowledge and skills in students as well as enabling them to develop futuristic technologies.UMP has appointed world-class researchers from abroad and connects with world-class institutes in its continued search for excellence. By Prof Datuk Dr Daing Nasir Ibrahim, UMP vice-chancellorn For more information about the university, visit www.ump.edu.myLeft: Major areas of research at UMP. (Source: Scopus)Right: Academic activities of UMP at a glance.Prof Datuk Dr Daing Nasir Ibrahim, UMP vice-chancellor.4 course focusTHE STAR, TUESDAY 11 AUGUST 2015ENGINEERING and architecture are different disciplines that may perform parallel functions. Understanding their differences will help determine which discipline you should take up. EngineeringInfrastructure University Kuala Lumpur (IUKL), through its Faculty of Engineering and Technology Infrastructure, offers a range of engineering programmes in various fields under two major categories engineering and technology. Engineering studies comprise civil engineering, mechanical engineering, electrical and electronic engineering.Technology studies consist of automotive, construction management, water and wastewater technology. l Civil engineering Students are equipped with a solid grounding in the design, construction and management of civil engineering works as well as the technical knowledge, communication skills and ability required of a civil engineer.l Mechanical engineering This programme provides students with essential knowledge of mechanical engineeringsuch as design studies, system analysis, thermodynamics and the principles of fluid mechanics, engineering materials and manufacturing technology. l Electrical and electronic engineering The course involves studying the production and distribution of power required for the lighting, heating and ventilation of buildings. Other areas include contributing to the advancements of medical technology, e-commerce, mobile telephones, wireless communications, renewable energy, the Internet and the efficiency and safety of transportation systems. l Automotive engineering This specialised branch of mechanical engineering covers automotive engines, transmission, suspension, braking systems, electrical and electronics, comfort and safety, automotive workshop technology and management.l Construction management This programme covers the science and art of procuring and directing human and physical resources for the successful and prudent realisation of a construction project to ensure that the enterprise meets the desires of the client, requirements of the budget and quality of the specification. l Water and wastewater technology This programme provides students with the knowledge and foundation in the field of water and wastewater infrastructure by promoting a sound understanding of the field. ArchitectureIf you wish to pursue architectural studies, you should aim to gain not only the skills and knowledge required to be a professional architect but also a qualification recognised Exploreboth worldsby the Board of Architects Malaysia (BAM),a Malaysian professional body that grants recognition to architectural programmesand registers professional architects. IUKL offers the Bachelor of Science in Architectural Studies, which is fully recognised by BAM and equivalent to the Part I Examination for the Professional Architect Qualification.Architects are tasked to create spacesthat are safe and sustainable that cansatisfy economic needs. IUKL graduatesare equipped with solid architectural, engineering and problem-solving skills.They are trained to be versatile, able tothink on their feet and ready to take up responsibilities.Through the Bachelor of Science in Architecture Studies, IUKL provides asolid foundation for students to pursue a higher qualification in architecture as well as the relevant key skills and architectural knowledge required to meet the requirements of BAM Part I qualification. Students are exposed to the real working environment, which includes explorationof materials and investigations of site and context. Upon completion of their first degree, graduates are qualified to pursue a Part II equivalent of the professional degree. Graduate architects can proceed to pursue the Part III professional examination after acquiring two years of practical experience prescribed by BAM. This will be the final step for all who aspire to be professional architects. Upon passing the examination, a graduate can register as a professional architect with BAM and embark on a career as a principle architect, principle designer or assistant architect.Speak to usIUKL is committed to provide the best and most affordable education to its students. IUKL fees are reasonable and its tuition fee waiver scheme offers up to 60% off the tuition fee to top achievers. In addition, various study loans, including PTPTN, Mara and Yayasan Negeri, are also available to students who qualify. The September/October intake is in progress. n For more information, call 1800 88 STUDY (78839) or visit www.IUKL.edu.myIt is important to understand the difference between engineering and architecture before embarking on either field of study.THE STAR, TUESDAY 11 AUGUST 2015course focus 5High-level engineeringPURSUING an advanced-level education can improve ones position in life, be it in career or personal development.The College of Graduate Studies at Universiti Tenaga Nasional (Uniten) offers opportunities for one to get advanced engineering education in the core fields of electrical, mechanical and civil engineering.Unitens graduates have been proven to be creative, resilient and skilled at problem-solving and delivering results.This is made possible by having a committed group of senior engineering faculty members and through the universitys ongoing quest for excellence in engineering.The graduate school is also industry-focused and receives strong support from Tenaga Nasional Berhad, the universitys parent company.To support various industries worldwide, the graduate schools research focus scales the full range of engineering disciplines, including power systems, renewable energy, civil structures, electronics, control mechanisms, nano materials and engineering management.Unitens engineering faculty, which is one of the treasured assets of the university, provides excellent academic To encourage creativity in research, the university organises events such as Uniten Research Exposition, which showcases the innovative ideas of postgraduate students.Programmes Entry requirements PhD in Engineering PhD in Industrial Science Master of Electrical Engineering Master of Mechanical Engineering Master of Civil Engineering Masters in the relevant domain, or Masters in a related domain with two years experience in the domain (including at least two publications in the domain)Note: Uniten also offers industry-based PhD mode. Students will carry out their research project in an industry (may betheir workplace) with a co-supervisor from the industry itself. The industry-based PhD is recognised by the Education Ministry as MyPhDIndustry under the MyBrain programme. Bachelors in the relevant domain with second class upper with honours or CGPA 2.75 (65%) and above, or Bachelors in the relevant domain with second class lower with honours or CGPA 2.50 (60% to 64%),and one years experience in the domain and at least one publication in the domain, or two years professional experience in the domain Bachelors in the relevant domain with CGPA below 2.50 (60%), and five years experience in the domain Bachelors in a related domain with second class upper with honours or CGPA 2.75 (65%) and above, and one years experience in the domain (including at least one publication in the domain) Bachelors in the relevant domain with second class lower with honours or CGPA 2.50 (60%) and above, or Bachelors in the relevant domain with CGPA below 2.50 (60%) and five years experience in the domain Bachelors in a related domain with second class lower with honours or CGPA 2.50 (60%) and above, and one years experience in the domain (including at least one publication in the domain) Bachelors in the relevant or a related domain with second class lower with honours or CGPA 2.50 (60%) and above Applicants with minimum two years experience are preferred CGPA below 2.50 (60%) with five years of professional experience Master ofElectronics and Systems Engineering Master of Communication System Engineering Master in Engineering ManagementEntry requirements for Unitens postgraduate programmes.and research leadership inthe field.The list of engineering programmes conducted at Unitens main Putrajaya campus comprises: l PhD in Engineering l PhD in Industrial Sciencel Master of Electrical Engineering (Structure A/B)l Master of Mechanical Engineering (Structure A/B)l Master of Civil Engineering (Structure A/B)l Master of Industrial Science (Structure A/B)l Master of Engineering Management (Structure C)l Master of Communication Systems Engineering (Structure C)l Master of Electronics Systems Engineering (Structure C)Programmes in Structure A are full research programmes. Structure B programmes area combination of seven coursework modules (21 credit hours) and a research project(19 credit hours). Structure C programmes are a combination of 10 coursework modules(30 credit hours) and a project (10 credit hours).n For more information, e-mail postgrad@uniten.edu.my or visit cogs.uniten.edu.my/portal/SHAUN Kwan Ka Junn (pic), a studentof the Diploma in Aircraft Maintenance Engineering at Nilai University (Nilai U),has been training in squash with his two brothers since he was five. Not only did Kwan represent Malaysia in squash, his talents qualified him to receive the Extra-Curricular Excellence Award from Nilai U, which covered 100% of his tuition and accommodation fees.My passion is in aviation and the award gave me the opportunity to pursue a course that I was deeply interested in, says Kwan. Having founded the squash club at Nilai U, he says, I want more people to take up this sport. I conduct training sessions and represent Nilai U in squash and look forward to the World University Games.He believes that the past years ofrigorous training has helped him become more focused in his studies and disciplined with his time management. He points out that having highly experienced lecturers from military and aviation backgrounds help the studentscope with the demanding syllabus, which prepares them for the all-important European Aviation Safety Agency B1 examinations. 6 course focusTHE STAR, TUESDAY 11 AUGUST 2015Pursue passionIt is these internationally recognised examinations that equip and prepare students to eventually become certified aircraft maintenance engineers who can determine the airworthiness of an aircraft.Apart from the top-class facilities and experienced lecturers, students in this programme can earn a UK degree withjust an additional years study. Students who successfully completethe Diploma in Aircraft Maintenance Engineering can then complete the one-year top-up programme, which leads to the prestigious BSc (Hons) in Aircraft Engineering from Kingston University, UK. In this three-and-a-half-year course, students can gain a Nilai U diploma, European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) certification, a degree from Kingston University as well as have six months of on-the-job-training with an industry partner.Nilai U awards scholarships to people who are heavily involved in sports. They also have a great aviation maintenance engineering course, which I would recommend, says Kwan. n For more information, call 06-850 2308or 07-226 2336 or visit www.nilai.edu.myFlexibility in the industry IF you are looking for an engineering degree that gives you great flexibility within the industry, a major in robotics and mechatronics (R&M) may just be the qualification you need. R&M is the convergence of three disciplines robotics, and mechanical and electronics engineering.Robotics involves the design and operation of these devices and their integration with other systems in the workplace.Mechatronics is the integration of three traditional engineering disciplines mechanical, electronics and software.Mechatronic engineers design and build systems for a range of industries. Examples of mechatronic systems include aircraft, automobiles and automated plants and robots.R&M graduates can use their multidisciplinary skills to meet the growing demand of an industry that is pushing the limits of technology by exploiting the growing convergence of these fields.A good example of this convergence isthe car industry. While manufactured on a purely mechanical platform in the past, vehicles are now fitted with electronic displays, computer-aided systems andGPS, says Dr Almon Chai, robotics and mechatronics course coordinator at Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak Campus in Kuching.R&M graduates can pursue careers in many industries such as robotics, airlines, chemical and automotive.Swinburne Sarawaks R&M degree programme involves a lot of practical work.Sixty percent of the content of our engineering programmes involves practical work in the workshop, laboratory or field, says Chai.The success of the universitys hands-on approach is reflected in the achievementsof its students, who have performed exceptionally well in various competitions, including the Freescale Cup intelligent car competition, Microsofts Imagine Cup and Innovate Malaysia Design Competition 2014 (Dreamcatcher).Swinburne Sarawak graduates are awarded the same internationally recognised parchment as their counterparts in the Australian campus. The R&M programme is accredited by the Engineering Accreditation Council Malaysia and Engineers Australia.Its graduates are eligible to apply for membership of Engineers Australia as well as the Graduate Membership of Board of Engineers Malaysia.n For more information, visitwww.swinburne.edu.myRobotics and mechatronics graduates will meet the needs of a growing industry.THE STAR, TUESDAY 11 AUGUST 2015course focus 7Living with othersONE of the most exciting things about going to college or university is having a first taste of adult independence by living away from home.However, as fun as it may seem to be away from the watchfuleyes of parents, conflicts with a housemate can potentially transform your stay at a campus apartment into a bitter experience.Civility goes a long way in making you a pleasant housemate, which in turn makes others around you more likely to be nice.Here are a few things you can keep in mind when sharing a house or apartment with others.Communicate to avoid confictComing from different households and cultural backgrounds, all students have certain quirks and habits that are bound to annoy when they begin to live with people who are not their family members.Noisy night owls soon become a nuisance to those who like to go to bed early, while the neat freaks end up in constant argumentswith messy individuals over the appropriate standard of cleanliness.To make sure you are off toa good start with your new housemates and maintain a good relationship with them down the road, it is crucial to communicate your pet peeves before there is a chance for strife to take form inthe house.For example, if you are sensitive to noise during sleep, you can politely request that your housemates keep the volume down after midnight.If seeing dirty dishes left in the kitchen sink irritates you, attempt to form a mutual understanding that everyone should wash their own plates and cutlery after meals.Setting ground rules that are agreed to by all residents of the house from the beginning will help to minimise any future misunderstanding.Ask before takingIf you think you can help yourself to a little bit of someone elses breakfast cereal every morning without being found out, you are wrong.A person sharing living quarters with you is under no obligation to share all personal properties.Using a housemates hair dryer or laundry detergent without his or her prior permission is one of the easiest ways to get in the bad books of not just the offended housemate, but everyone else living in the apartment.Unless you have been told that you can use something anytime you want, always ask before borrowing something, even if itis an item that you borrow from your roommate on a regular basis. And once you have borrowed something, do not forget to return it to the rightful owner.Do your partKeeping the house clean is not the job of one person. Everyone living in it plays a part in keeping the place clean by doing chores that have been assigned to them or they have volunteered to do.You can stick a duty roster on the living room wall to help everyone remember what they are expected to do for the month.If you are someone who regularly forgets to perform your duties, at the very least avoid creating messes so that others do not have to clean up after you.Practise generosityWhile living with housemates does not mean having to share with them everything that you own, generous gestures are an effective way of building a good rapport with your housemates.If you return from a holiday with a delicious bag of cookies,feel free to share the joy withyour housemates.If your housemate is struggling to cope with his or her assignment deadlines, you can offer to do his or her housework for the week without expecting anything in return.Your housemates will appreciate your generosity and be more inclined to return your kindness by extending the attitude of giving within the household.With a little respect and consideration for others, living harmoniously with your housemates is an achievable goal. So be civilised and make your experience of living under the same roof with others a pleasant one.8 course focusTHE STAR, TUESDAY 11 AUGUST 2015The University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus provides excellent teaching, learning and research facilities, including a mixing laboratory for engineering students.Excellent learning experienceTHE University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus (UNMC) will host an Information Day onAug 15 from 9.30am to 3.30pm at the universitys campus in Semenyih. Academic staff and programme counsellors will be on hand to speak with potential students and their parents. The Information Day willalso feature campus tours, academic talks and laboratory demonstrations.Students who meet the academic requirements forany UNMC foundation, undergraduate or postgraduate programme are encouraged to apply during the Information Day itself. Groomed for the industryThe University of Nottingham is one of the top choices for graduate recruitment among UK employers, a new report by High Fliers Research has shown.Nottingham came second in the reports list of universities targeted by top employers in 2014-2015.The report is based on research conducted last December with the UKs 100 leading graduate employers, including BP, EDF Energy, the civil service, IBM, Goldman Sachs, PwC, Google and HSBC.The University of Nottingham encourages and supports students to ensure they have a well-rounded study experience, which includes participating in work placements.The university offers the Nottingham Advantage Award, which is won by taking up extracurricular modules alongside their academic studies.These modules build students skills and experience in areas such as public relations, finance and career planning through activities with the universitys Careers and Employability Service, Widening Participation team and Students Union.By obtaining the award, students demonstrate to potential employers that they have gained valuable practical knowledge and skills at university.A global touchAs an increasing numberof Nottingham students are participating in the universitys inter-campus exchange programmes, the Malaysian campus plays a special role within Nottinghams global vision.The university offers an exciting range of summer school programmes, all of which have an international element.Some of these programmes are language classes and courses with a special focus on Asian travel, business or culture.UNMC was established in September 2000 and became the first British university to set up a campus both outside of the UK and in Malaysia, earning The University of Nottingham the Queens Award for Enterprise 2001 and the Queens Award for Industry (International Trade) 2006. In September 2005, UNMC moved to its own site in Semenyih, 30km south ofKuala Lumpur. This year, UNMC celebratesits 15th anniversary and has produced close to 5,000 graduates since 2002.Quality programmesThe campus offers studentsa range of study opportunities, from foundation level coursesto doctoral degrees.A variety of undergraduate and postgraduate programmes are offered by the Faculty ofArts, Faculty of Social Sciences,Faculty of Engineering andFaculty of Science. UNMC boasts a communityof more than 5,000 studentsfrom more than 70 countries.These students work with and receive a world-class higher education experience from leading academics and expertsin their field.UNMC provides excellent teaching, learning and research facilities for its students.At the campus, they can enjoy using the universitys well-equipped library, dedicated study areas as well as computer, language, science and engineering laboratories.n For more information and to register to attend Information Day 2015, e-mail study@nottingham.edu.my or visit www.nottingham.edu.myThe University of Nottingham encourages and supports students to ensure they have a well-rounded study experience.Dr Chong Meng Nan, senior lecturer at Monash University Malaysias School of Engineering, specialises in the study of effective rainwater harvesting use and other alternative water systems.HAVING experienced a prolonged water rationing exercise last year, water conservation, rainwater collection and greywater recycling have become keen interests of many Malaysians. At Monash University Malaysias Schoolof Engineering, senior lecturer Dr ChongMeng Nan is researching the effective use of rainwater harvesting and other alternative water systems in urban areas for residential, commercial and industrial developments. A rainwater harvesting system collects roof water for non-potable purposes, including toilet flushing, washing machine, irrigation and other general cleaning uses. With proper treatment, rainwater can also be extended for potable purposes.Dr Chong, whose research interest is in green technology, says his role is to look at whether the system is safe, economical and feasible to be sustained over a certain period of time. We also look at the amount of water that can be saved and how to implement such a system in different climatic conditions, which is a challenge of our research, he says. Dr Chong, who was a research engineer and project leader at the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (Csiro) in Australia, says his motivation to carry out research on rainwater harvesting system comes from his exposure to urban water research at the institute. He says that even though Australia has implemented rainwater collection for years, a similar system would not be suitable for Malaysia, where rainfall is more intenseand the amount much greater. The average rainfall in Adelaide is 700mm per year and 1,300mm in Brisbane.If we use the same system in Malaysia, where the average rainfall is 3,000mm per year, it could pontentially cause floods,he says.Apart from looking at the system,Dr Chong and his research team members also monitor rainwater quality samples from different areas in the Klang Valley. We want to see how dirty the rainwater is and what treatment system we would need to implement to ensure cleanliness and safety even if one accidentally consumed raw rainwater that has not been properly treated, he says.He says undesirable materials such as heavy metals and bird droppings will get into the rainwater collected and may cause diseases when the rainwater is used. A proper disinfection method will haveto be incorporated into the system toprevent microbiological contamination, says Dr Chong. While it is easy to install rainwater harvesting systems for residential, commercial and industrial properties,Dr Chong says maintenance and sustainability are still barriers to implementing such a technology. While there have been initiatives to adopt green technology, there are still a lot of gaps that need to be bridged. There are companies that build the system but then abandon it without proper maintenance due to lack of competent workers to do the job or companies that offer such a service, he says.Dr Chong says financial incentives are needed to encourage members of the public to install and maintain the system so that they can conserve water and preserve the environment.n For more information on programmes offered at Monash UniversityMalaysias School of Engineering,visit www.eng.monash.edu.myHarvesting rainwater for conservationTHE STAR, TUESDAY 11 AUGUST 2015course focus 910 course focusTHE STAR, TUESDAY 11 AUGUST 2015This programme is for those who are technically inclined and interested in automobiles. l Environmental engineeringEnvironmental engineers are involved in pollution control, waste disposal and public health issues. Many environmental engineers work as consultants to help clients comply with regulations and conduct research on the environmental impact of proposed construction projects.SEGi University School of Engineering provides a student-centred environment, where students interact with dedicated teaching staff from Malaysia and partner universities worldwide.n For more information call 1800 887 344or e-mail to askme@segi.edu.my or visit www.segi.edu.myEngineering programmes at SEGi University are delivered using applied methodologies.Career options aplentyENGINEERING encompasses a wide range of fields and offers a bright future and various career opportunities. It is important to know about each field of engineering before choosing to specialise in one of them.l Chemical engineeringChemical engineers use a combination of technology and engineering and should be well versed in materials, reactor designs and mass and heat transfer operations.l Mechanical engineeringThis field involves the design and manufacture of parts and systems that make up a range of machinery and equipment. These engineers have the skills to design suitable moving devices and discern the best way they can be manufactured.l Electronic and electrical engineeringElectronic and electrical engineers are involved in the manufacturing of electrical equipment, from conception to production.They work in various industries such as electronics, information technology, manufacturing, transport and construction. l Quantity surveyingQuantity surveyors are responsible for estimating the cost of a project, starting from the issuance of the project brief to the design, planning, construction, completion, occupation and maintenance of the facilities.l Automotive engineeringAutomotive engineers work on the development of vehicles, from research and development to production stages.Building for greater goodARCHITECTURE can transform living spaces and the way an entire community functions.A group of 50 architectural students from UCSI University (UCSI) and Chung Yuan Christian University (CYCU), Taiwan, have risen to the challenge. The students are part of a project that involves transforming an abandoned shop lot in the unassuming fishing village of Kuala Sepetang, Perak, into a communal centre of learning for the community and visiting scientists. The project is named The Corner and students are redesigning it into a childrens library with a play centre on the lower floor. The upper floor is set to become a homestay centre a facility that will accommodate the numerous scientists and academics who often visit the fishing village and nearby mangrove swamp for research purposes.The collaboration between CYCU and UCSI involves 30 students from the Taiwanese university and 20 from UCSI who are currently on site working hard to maketheir sketches a reality. This community project is guided by two of UCSIs visiting professors, Prof Huang Sheng-Yuan and Dr Chen Xuang-Cheng. Both are renowned architects from Taiwan.The entire project is something thatUCSIs School of Architecture and Built Environment is passionate about as it exemplifies the universitys praxis approach. The approach emphasises hands-on learning, bringing the industry and fieldwork into the classroom. UCSI Universitys School of Architecture and Built Environment believes in holistic education that focuses on character building on top of skills training. UCSI lecturer Teoh Chee Keong says that the school organised 18 curricular and research activities last year. Among these was an activity where students built huts in a fishing village. The experience taught them to understand the connection between nature, buildings and people as well as understand the lives of the fishermen.The university supports activities that teach students how to fully utilise precious natural resources, says Teoh.This outdoors approach is supported by the dean of the Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Assoc Prof Ir Dr Jimmy Mok.He says that the hands-on experience gives students an invaluable practical experience that can shape their character and make them better leaders for the future. Assistant Prof Ar Chia Lin Lin, head of programme for the BSc (Hons) Architecture, says that the current global problem of a widening social gap can be attributed to failure in the education system. This can be addressed by introducing students to various strata of society while preparing them for their careers.Through outdoor classroom learning, we wish to encourage a sense of responsibility in our students so that they remain humble and caring, says Prof Chia. The initiative and communal approach implemented by UCSI has been praised by Kuala Sepetang state assemblywoman Chua Yee Ling. She says that The Corner will provide children of the area an ideal and safe space to read and complete their homework and hopes that it will become a platform to encourage researchers to visit the area as well as promote the ecology, culture and community development of the area. UCSI is hosting its Open Day on Aug 15 and 16 at its Kuala Lumpur campus. n For more information, call 03-9101 8882or e-mail www.ucsiuniversity.edu.my/onlineenquiryUCSI University and Chung Yuan Christian University architecture students working together to build a communal centre.Students gain a different learning experience from being on-site and serving the locals.Explore aeronautics and astronauticsBEGINNING next month, the University of Southampton Malaysia Campus will expand its range of programmes in Malaysia by offering an undergraduate degree in aeronautics and astronautics MEng Aeronautics & Astronautics.The programme allows students to study in two campuses two years at the Malaysia Campus and two years at the Southampton Campus. Students of the Malaysia Campus benefit from the same teaching modules as those taught in the Southampton Campus at anoverall cost of 40% less than thecost it requires to study in theUnited Kingdom. Supported by the universitysunrivalled reputation and successful history for education, research and enterprise, this degree programme is designed to help pave the career of aspiring engineers in Malaysia and around the world. Aeronautics and astronautics courses at the University of Southampton are highly regardedin the industry for their blend of analytical, computational and experimental work. The courses are ranked among the top five in the UK by the Guardian University Guide 2016 and are taught by world-leading academics who are at the forefront of their fields. Course structureThe first two years of the programme provide a solid and focused foundation for the design and operation of air vehicles and spacecraft. Students complete core modules before specialising in their chosen area in their third and fourth years. Students have the opportunityto choose their specialisationfrom several areas of study aerodynamics, air vehicle systems design, computational engineering design, materials and structures, engineering management and spacecraft engineering. As the university is among the top 1% in the world, students benefit from its world-class facilities and partnerships with those in the industry, including the Rolls-Royce University Technology Centre and Airbus Noise Technology Centre.World-class education University of Southampton programmes offer a dynamic mixof lectures, practical laboratory sessions in world-class facilities, industry site visits and projects. The lecture programmes include guest speakers from the industry and institutions around the world.In addition to lectures, students have tutorials and laboratoryclasses in their first and second years, which are held in small groups.They also receive individual supervision of their projects intheir third and fourth years. Group workPractical experience is essential in todays employment market. Hence, the group projects provide the perfect opportunity for students to enhance their practical and communication skills. Undergraduates complete an individual research or design project in their third year as well as a group aircraft or spacecraft design exercise. In the past, students have designed an A320-type replacement airliner, microlight aircraft and moon orbiter.Fourth year group design projects are often linked to current research activities or topics that have practical relevance to the industry. This includes interesting subjects such as unmanned air vehicles, spacecraft instrumentation, electric propulsion devices and racing car components. Field tripsStudents have the opportunity to go on an exciting one-week practical course on flight testing at the Southampton Airport when theygo to the UK for their studies. While there, they conduct experiments onboard a jetstream-flying laboratory aircraft. The University of Southampton has connections with keyplayers across the aerospaceand automotive industries and organises visits to industry partners and research establishments. In the past, students have visited AgustaWestland, Airbus UK, Rolls-Royce and QinetiQ.Career opportunities The University of Southamptons aeronautics and astronautics degree programmes open up a wide range of exciting career opportunities. Graduate jobs include aerospace engineer, pilot, information technology and management consultant, race car designer, software and systems engineer as well as roles in academia such as in research and postgraduate study. Among University of Southamptons many successful aeronautics and astronautics graduates is Adrian Newey, whohas worked as a Formula 1 designer for Williams and McLaren, and is now the chief technical officer of Red Bull F1 racing team. Top motor racing teams will eventually look to the university to produce the best aerodynamics talents for the future.The first step towards a career in engineering can start at University of Southampton Malaysia Campus. The university is hosting its Open Day on Aug 22. n For more information, call07-560 2560 or e-mail marketing.malaysia@southampton.ac.uk or visit www.southampton.edu.my The new engineering programmes at University of Southampton provide a solid foundation for the design and operation of air vehicles and spacecraft. THE STAR, TUESDAY 11 AUGUST 2015course focus 11development within a professional setting. This is accomplished throughthe universitys mixed mode of teaching, which incorporates lectures, tutorials, group projects and discussions, resulting in a more hands-on academic experience. This has proven to be a winning formula for the university, which 12 course focusTHE STAR, TUESDAY 11 AUGUST 2015 Heriot-Watt University Malaysia provides state-of-the-art learning facilities.Heriot-Watt University Malaysias campus in Putrajaya.ENGINEERING has long been a popular choice of study becauseof the various job prospectsit offers. To date, the Board of Engineers Malaysia (BEM) reports thatthere are approximately 80,000 engineers in the country. With an array of specialisations such as electrical and electronic, mechanical, petroleum, chemical and civil engineering, engineering students have the luxury of selecting a specialisation that suits their passion and strengths.Heriot-Watt University Malaysia, which recently opened a state-of-the-art campus in Precinct 5, Putrajaya, offers a wide rangeof engineering programmes with specialities that include civil engineering, mechanical engineering, petroleum engineering and chemical engineering at undergraduate and postgraduate levels. Assoc Prof Dr Noor Yusmiza Yusoff, associate head of the School of Engineering & Physical Sciences at Heriot-Watt University Malaysia, reveals that the universitys approach to these programmes is slightly different. Students are taught to work independently and cohesively as a team to accomplish tasks under the given deadlines, he says. This is what he believes to bethe Heriot-Watt advantage as students are not only equipped with necessary academic skillsbut also undergo personal Top-notch education has a close to 95% employability rate within six months of graduation. Heriot-Watt University has been around since the 1800s and its legacy of excellence has been proven in fields that encompass engineering, built environment and business. It is this excellence that has earned the university its impressive accolades, including being ranked 47th in the world, third in the United Kingdomand first in Scotland by the QS University Ranking Top 50 under 50 in 2014, as well as top in the UK and Scotland for civil engineering, and top in Scotland for chemical engineering by the Guardian University Guide 2015. Heriot-Watt University Malaysia provides students from Malaysia and around the world with the opportunity to experience thistop-notch British education. At present, the university has three campuses in the UK and another in Dubai, which provides students with campus transfer opportunities during the courseof their undergraduate studies, reflecting its commitment to share knowledge across the globe while allowing students and members to grow their network. Heriot-Watt University Malaysia will be hosting its Open Day and Application Day on Aug 22 and 23 for students to seek more information and register for the September intake. n For more information on programmes and scholarships offered at Heriot-Watt University Malaysia, call 03-8894 3888 or e-mail hwum@hw.ac.uk or visit www.hw.edu.my