concussion resources for medical professionals · the concussion awareness training tool (catt) is...
TRANSCRIPT
Concussion Resources for
cattonline.com
Medical Professionals
Concussion Resources for Medical Professionals—2
© BCIRPU. All rights reserved | Version 2: Updated July 2019
The Concussion Awareness Training Tool (CATT) is a series of online educational modules and resources with the goal of standardizing concussion recognition, diagnosis, treatment, and management. Good concussion management may decrease the risk of brain damage and potentially reduce long-term health issues.
Developed by Dr. Shelina Babul, Associate Director/Sports Injury Specialist with the BC Injury Research and Prevention Unit, BC Children’s Hospital, CATT is based upon the established principles of the Consensus Statement on Concussion in Sport. The 2017 Berlin Concussion in Sport Group Consensus Statement builds on the principles outlined in previous concussion statements and aims to develop better understanding of sport-related concussion.
Research and evidence on concussions is evolving and the knowledge base is continually changing. As a result, this website is updated on a regular basis to provide current information, tools, and resources to support concussion recognition, diagnosis, treatment, and management.
cattonline.com
Concussion Resources for Medical Professionals—3
Table of Contents
List of Resources for Medical Professionals A list of resources that could be useful when seeing patients with a concussion or suspected concussion.
Management Resources for Patients
CATT Return to School: A tool providing a gradual, six-stage stepwise strategy for returning to school following a concussion.
CATT Return to Sport: A tool providing a gradual, six-stage stepwise strategy for returning to sport following a concussion.
CATT Return to Activity: A tool providing a gradual, six-stage stepwise strategy for returning to activity following a concussion.
CATT Return to Work: A tool providing a gradual, six-stage stepwise strategy for returning to work following a concussion.
CATT Medical Assessment Letter: A form completed by a licenced medical professional during the initial medical assessment. This form indicates whether or not a concussion has been diagnosed, and provides outlines for return to work, school, or activity.
CATT Medical Clearance Letter: A form completed by a licensed medical professional that clears the individual to participate in specific activities.
4
6
6
7
8
9
13
10
Concussion Resources for Medical Professionals—4
Resources for Medical Professionals
British Journal of Sports Medicine – International Consensus Statement on Concussion in Sport (2017) https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/bjsports/51/11/838.full.pdf
Ontario Neurotrauma Foundation – Guideline for Concussion/Mild Traumatic Brain Injury & Persistent Symptoms 3rd Edition (2018) http://braininjuryguidelines.org/concussion/
Parachute – Canadian Guideline on Concussion in Sport (2017) http://www.parachutecanada.org/downloads/injurytopics/Canadian_Guideline_on_Concussion_in_Sport-Parachute.pdf
Heads Up Clinicians – Acute Concussion Evaluation (ACE) (2006)https://www.cdc.gov/headsup/pdfs/providers/ace_v2-a.pdf
British Journal of Sports Medicine – The Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 5th Edition (SCAT5) (2017) http://bjsm.bmj.com/content/bjsports/51/11/851.full.pdf
British Journal of Sports Medicine – The Child Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 5th Edition (Child SCAT5) (2017) http://bjsm.bmj.com/content/bjsports/51/11/862.full.pdf
CATT – SCAT5 and Child SCAT5 Onlinehttps://cattonline.com/scat/
Rivermead Post-Concussion Questionnaire (1995) https://drive.google.com/viewerng/viewer?url=http://www.tbi-impact.org/cde/mod_templates/12_F_06_Rivermead.pdf
PECARN Pediatric Head CT Rule (younger than 2 years) https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B96hLlM4rbvuMzFVbndLa1hWeTQ/view
PECARN Pediatric Head CT Rule (2 years or older) https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B96hLlM4rbvueVM0OGZSbjJiMHM/view
Canadian Head CT Rule (2001)https://www.mdcalc.com/canadian-ct-head-injury-trauma-rule
Canadian C-Spine Rule (2001) https://www.mdcalc.com/canadian-c-spine-rule
Concussions Ontario – Referral Indicators (2017) http://concussionsontario.org/standards/tools-resources/referral-indicators/
Canadian Concussion Collaborative – 4 Characteristics of a Good Concussion Clinic http://casem-acmse.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/CCES-PUB-CCC-4Qs-E-FINAL.pdf
Concussion Resources for Medical Professionals—5
Resources for Medical Professionals
Staying Up-to-Date About Concussions
International Consensus Statement on Concussion in Sport http://bjsm.bmj.com/content/bjsports/51/11/838.full.pdf
Concussion Awareness Training Tool https://cattonline.com/
Ontario Neurotrauma Foundation http://onf.org/
Parachute http://www.parachutecanada.org/injury-topics/item/concussion
Canadian Concussion Collaborative https://casem-acmse.org/resources/canadian-concussion-collaborative/
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention https://www.cdc.gov/headsup/index.html
Concussion Resources for Medical Professionals—6
Physical & cognitive
rest• Basic board gam
es, crafts, talk on phone
• Activities that do not increase heart rate or break a sw
eatLim
it/Avoid:• Com
puter, TV, texting, video gam
es, readingN
o:• School w
ork• Sports• W
ork• D
riving until cleared by a health care professional
STAG
E 2:STA
GE 3:
Part-time school
Increase school time w
ith m
oderate accomm
odations.Prior activities plus:• Increase tim
e at school• D
ecrease accom
modations
• Hom
ework – up to 30
min./day
• Classroom testing w
ith adaptations
No:
• P.E., physical activity at lunch/recess, sports, standardized testing
Comm
unicate with school
on student’s progression.
Full-time school
Full days at school, minim
al accom
modations.
Prior activities plus:• Start to elim
inate accom
modations
• Increase homew
ork to 60 m
in./day• Lim
it routine testing to one test per day w
ith adaptations
No:
• P.E., physical activity at lunch/recess, sports, standardized testing
Note: A
student is tolerating an activity if symptom
s are not exacerbated.
RestG
radually add cognitive activity including school w
ork at home
Increase school w
ork, introduce hom
ework,
decrease learning accom
modations
Work up to full
days at school, m
inimal learning
accomm
odations
When sym
ptoms start to
improve O
R after resting for 2 days m
ax, BEG
IN STA
GE 2
This tool is a guideline for managing a student’s return to school follow
ing a concussion and does not replace m
edical advice. Timelines and activities m
ay vary by direction of a health care professional.
Start with light
cognitive activity:G
radually increase cognitive activity up to 30 m
in. Take frequent breaks.Prior activities plus:• Reading, TV, draw
ing• Lim
ited peer contact and social netw
orkingContact school to create Return to School plan.
When light cognitive
activity is tolerated:
Introduce school work.
Prior activities plus:• School w
ork as per Return to School plan
Comm
unicate with school
on student’s progression.
STAG
E 1:
No:
• School attendance• Sports• W
ork
Tolerates 30 min. of
cognitive activity, introduce school w
ork at hom
e
Tolerates 60 min. of
school work in tw
o 30 m
in. intervals, BEG
IN STA
GE 3
Back to school part-tim
ePart-tim
e school w
ith maxim
um
accomm
odations.Prior activities plus:• School w
ork at school as per Return to School plan
No:
• P.E., physical activity at lunch/recess, hom
ework,
testing, sports, assem
blies, field tripsCom
municate w
ith school on student’s progression.
STAG
E 4:STA
GE 5:
AT HO
ME
AT SCHO
OL
STAG
E 6:Full-tim
e schoolFull days at school, no learning accom
modations.
• Attend all classes
• All hom
ework
• Full extracurricular involvem
ent• A
ll testingN
o:• full participation in P.E. or
sports until Return to Sport protocol com
pleted and w
ritten medical clearance
provided
Full academic load
Tolerates 120 min. of
cognitive activity in 30-45 m
in. intervals, BEGIN
STA
GE 4
Tolerates 240 min. of
cognitive activity in 45-60 m
in. intervals, BEGIN
STA
GE 5
Tolerates school full-tim
e with no learning
accomm
odations BEG
IN STA
GE 6
Return to School protocol com
pleted; focus on RETU
RN TO
SPORT
Adapted from the Return to Learn protocol by G
.F. Strong School Program (Vancouver School Board), Adolescent
and Young Adult Program, G
.F. Strong Rehabilitation Centre.
School work only
at school
Return to School
ww
w.cattonline.com
© BCIRPU
. All rights reserved | Version 11: U
pdated Decem
ber 2017
BOTH
TO
OLS
CA
N B
E U
SED
IN P
ARA
LLEL
; HO
WEV
ER, R
ETU
RN T
O S
CHO
OL
SHO
ULD
BE
COM
PLET
ED B
EFO
RE R
ETU
RN T
O S
PORT
IS C
OM
PLET
ED
If ne
w o
r wor
seni
ng s
ympt
oms
are
expe
rienc
ed a
t any
sta
ge, g
o ba
ck to
the
prev
ious
sta
ge fo
r at l
east
24
hour
s. Yo
u m
any
need
to m
ove
back
a s
tage
mor
e th
an o
nce
durin
g th
e re
cove
ry p
roce
ss.
Med
ical
cle
aran
ce re
quire
d be
fore
mov
ing
to s
tage
5
Ligh
t ae
robi
c ex
erci
seW
alki
ng, s
wim
min
g,
stat
iona
ry c
yclin
g.
No
resi
stan
ce tr
aini
ng.
The
pace
of t
hese
ac
tiviti
es s
houl
d be
at
the
poin
t whe
re y
ou
are
still
abl
e to
hav
e a
conv
ersa
tion.
Spor
t-sp
ecifi
c ex
erci
seSk
atin
g dr
ills
(ice
hock
ey),
runn
ing
drill
s (s
occe
r).
No
head
-impa
ct a
ctiv
ities
.
Non
-con
tact
dri
llsPr
ogre
ss to
com
plex
tr
aini
ng d
rills
(e
.g. p
assi
ng d
rills
).
May
sta
rt re
sist
ance
tr
aini
ng.
Full-
cont
act
prac
tice
Follo
win
g m
edic
al
clea
ranc
e pa
rtic
ipat
e in
no
rmal
trai
ning
act
iviti
es.
Back
in th
e ga
me
Nor
mal
gam
e pl
ay
Not
e: P
rem
atur
e re
turn
to
con
tact
spo
rts
(ful
l pr
acti
ce a
nd g
ame
play
) m
ay c
ause
a s
igni
fican
t se
tbac
k in
reco
very
.
Reco
very
Incr
ease
hea
rt ra
teA
dd m
ovem
ent
Exer
cise
, coo
rdin
atio
n,
cogn
itive
load
Rest
ore
confi
denc
e;
asse
ss fu
nctio
nal s
kills
Tim
e &
Dat
e co
mpl
eted
:
Yes:
Mov
e to
sta
ge 2
No:
Con
tinue
rest
ing
Sym
ptom
s im
prov
e or
2
days
rest
max
?
Tim
e &
Dat
e co
mpl
eted
:
Yes:
Mov
e to
sta
ge 3
No:
Ret
urn
to s
tage
1
No
new
or w
orse
ning
sy
mpt
oms
for 2
4 ho
urs?
Tim
e &
Dat
e co
mpl
eted
:
Yes:
Mov
e to
sta
ge 4
No:
Ret
urn
to s
tage
2
No
new
or w
orse
ning
sy
mpt
oms
for 2
4 ho
urs?
Tim
e &
Dat
e co
mpl
eted
:
Yes:
Mov
e to
sta
ge 5
No:
Ret
urn
to s
tage
3
Sym
ptom
-fre
e fo
r 24
hou
rs?
Tim
e &
Dat
e co
mpl
eted
:
Yes:
Mov
e to
sta
ge 6
No:
Ret
urn
to s
tage
4
Sym
ptom
-fre
e fo
r 24
hou
rs?
Retu
rn to
Spo
rt
No
spor
ting
ac
tivi
tyPh
ysic
al a
ndco
gniti
ve re
st u
ntil
sym
ptom
s st
art t
o im
prov
e O
R af
ter r
estin
g fo
r 2 d
ays
max
.
STA
GE
1:ST
AG
E 2:
STA
GE
3:ST
AG
E 4:
STA
GE
5:ST
AG
E 6:
This
tool
is a
gui
delin
e fo
r man
agin
g an
indi
vidu
al’s
retu
rn to
spo
rt fo
llow
ing
a co
ncus
sion
and
doe
s no
t rep
lace
m
edic
al a
dvic
e. T
imel
ines
and
act
iviti
es m
ay v
ary
by d
irect
ion
of a
hea
lth c
are
prof
essi
onal
.
ww
w.c
atto
nlin
e.co
m©
BCI
RPU
. All
right
s re
serv
ed |
Vers
ion
11: U
pdat
ed D
ecem
ber 2
017
Concussion Resources for Medical Professionals—7
Prepare to return to activity
•Test your readiness by tryingsom
e simple, fam
iliar tasks suchas reading, using the com
puter,or shopping for groceries.
•Keep the time on each activity
brief (e.g., less than 30 minutes)
and take regular rest breaks.
•Go for w
alks or try otherlight physical activity (e.g.,sw
imm
ing, stationary bike),w
ithout becoming short of
breath.
•Keep bed rest during the day toa m
inimum
. It is unlikely to helpyour recovery.
Increase your activity
•Gradually return to usual
activities and decrease restbreaks.
•Start with less dem
andingactivities before harder ones.
•Physical activity might include
jogging, lifting light weights,
or non-contact sport drills,gardening, dancing.
Note: You could start returning
to school or work on a part-tim
e basis (e.g., a few
hours per day).
Gradually resum
e daily activities
Resuming daily activities can be
challenging because your energy and capacity for activities m
ay be variable, but should im
prove day-to-day or w
eek-to-week.
Students and workers m
ay require accom
modations, such
as reduced hours, reduced w
orkload, extra time for
assignments, or access to a
quiet distraction-free work
environment.
Full return to activity
•Full class schedule, with no rest
breaks or accomm
odations.•Full w
ork schedule with usual
expectations for productivity•Student athletes should not
return to sport competition
until they have fully returned toschool.
Only return to contact sports
or dangerous job duties (e.g., operating heavy equipm
ent, w
orking from heights) w
hen cleared by your doctor.
RestG
et ready to returnStart your return
Continue your return
Return to Activity
Initial rest
•Stay home in a quiet and calm
environment.
•Limit your screen tim
e(com
puter, television, andsm
artphone use).
•Keep any social visits brief.
•Sleep as much as your body
needs while trying to m
aintaina regular night sleepingschedule.
Note: The goal for each stage is
to find the ‘ sweet spot’ betw
een doing too m
uch and too little.
STAG
E 1:STA
GE 2:
STAG
E 3:STA
GE 4:
STAG
E 5:
This tool is a guideline for managing an individual’s return to activity follow
ing a concussion and does not replace medical advice.
Timelines and activities m
ay vary by direction of a health care professional.
When sym
ptoms start to im
prove O
R after resting for 2 days max,
BEGIN
STAG
E 2
Tolerates simple,
familiar tasks,
BEGIN
STAG
E 3
Tolerates further increase in level of activity, BEG
IN STA
GE 4
Tolerates partial return to usual activities, BEG
IN STA
GE 5
If new or w
orsening symptom
s are experienced at any stage, go back to the previous stage for at least 24 hours. You many need to m
ove back a stage more than once during the
recovery process.
Each person will progress at his/her ow
n pace. It is best not to “push” through symptom
s. If you do too much, your sym
ptoms m
ay worsen. D
ecrease your activity level and your sym
ptoms should settle. Then continue to gradually increase your activity in sm
aller increments.
ww
w.cattonline.com
Adapted from
Noah D
. Silverberg, PhD
© BCIRPU
. All rights reserved | Version 2: U
pdated June 2019.
Concussion Resources for Medical Professionals—8
Concussion Resources for Medical Professionals—9
Retu
rn to
Wor
kTh
is to
ol is
a g
uide
line
for m
anag
ing
an in
divi
dual
’s re
turn
to w
ork
follo
win
g a
conc
ussi
on a
nd d
oes
not r
epla
ce m
edic
al a
dvic
e. T
he g
oal f
or e
ach
stag
e is
to fi
nd th
e ‘s
wee
t spo
t’ be
twee
n do
ing
too
muc
h an
d do
ing
too
little
. Tim
elin
es a
nd a
ctiv
ities
may
var
y by
dire
ctio
n of
a h
ealth
car
e pr
ofes
sion
al.
ww
w.c
atto
nlin
e.co
mSi
lver
berg
ND,
Iver
son
GL (2
013)
. doi
: 10.
1097
/HTR
.0b0
13e3
1825
ad65
8. ©
BCI
RPU
. All
right
s re
serv
ed |
Vers
ion
1: Ju
ne 2
019
Reco
gniz
ing
that
wor
kpla
ce e
nviro
nmen
ts v
ary
by in
dust
ry a
nd o
ccup
atio
n, re
turn
ing
to w
ork
may
focu
s m
ore
on a
retu
rn to
cog
nitiv
e ac
tivity
, phy
sica
l act
ivity
, or a
com
bina
tion
of b
oth.
It is
nor
mal
to e
xper
ienc
e sy
mpt
oms
durin
g re
cove
ry; y
ou d
o no
t hav
e to
wai
t to
be s
ympt
om fr
ee b
efor
e re
turn
ing
to w
ork.
How
ever
, aft
er S
tage
2, i
f new
or w
orse
ning
sym
ptom
s ap
pear
at a
ny s
tage
, go
back
to th
e pr
evio
us s
tage
for a
t lea
st 2
4 ho
urs.
You
man
y ne
ed to
mov
e ba
ck a
sta
ge m
ore
than
onc
e du
ring
the
reco
very
pro
cess
.
Init
ial p
hysi
cal a
nd
cogn
itiv
e re
st•
Rest
in a
qui
et a
nd c
alm
en
viro
nmen
t.
•Tr
y ac
tiviti
es th
at d
o no
t ag
grav
ate
sym
ptom
s (e
.g.,
liste
ning
to q
uiet
m
usic
or c
olou
ring)
.
•Sl
eep
as m
uch
as y
our
body
nee
ds w
hile
tryi
ng
to m
aint
ain
a re
gula
r ni
ght s
leep
ing
sche
dule
.
Lim
it:•
Leng
thy
soci
al v
isits
.
•Sc
reen
tim
e (s
mar
tpho
ne,
com
pute
r, te
levi
sion
) and
re
adin
g.
Avoi
d:•
Spor
ts o
r phy
sica
l ac
tiviti
es th
at in
crea
se
your
hea
rt ra
te o
r cau
se
you
to b
reak
a s
wea
t.
STA
GE
2:ST
AG
E 3:
Begi
n gr
adua
ted
retu
rn to
wor
k•
Retu
rn to
wor
k ac
cord
ing
to y
our g
radu
ated
retu
rn
to w
ork
plan
, with
the
agre
ed u
pon
num
ber
of h
ours
per
day
and
ac
com
mod
atio
ns.
•A
t wor
k, s
tart
with
less
de
man
ding
act
iviti
es
befo
re m
ore
diffi
cult
ones
.
•G
radu
ally
incr
ease
w
orki
ng h
ours
wee
k-to
-wee
k, o
r soo
ner,
as
appr
opria
te.
Regu
lar w
ork
hour
s w
ith
mod
ifica
tion
s, a
s ne
eded
• D
ecre
ase
acco
mm
odat
ions
as
ene
rgy
and
capa
city
in
crea
ses.
• Ac
com
mod
atio
ns c
an
be p
hase
d ou
t in
“tria
l” pe
riods
, to
ensu
re th
at
they
are
no
long
er n
eede
d.
•M
onito
r ene
rgy
leve
ls fo
r co
mpl
etin
g ho
useh
old
task
s an
d pa
rtic
ipat
ing
in s
ocia
l or r
ecre
atio
nal
activ
ities
aft
er th
e w
ork
day.
Rest
Gra
dual
ly in
crea
se
activ
ity
Retu
rn to
wor
k w
ith
acco
mm
odat
ions
an
d a
pers
onal
ized
Re
turn
to W
ork
plan
Adj
ust w
orkp
lace
ac
com
mod
atio
ns,
as n
eede
d
Whe
n sy
mpt
oms
star
t to
impr
ove
OR
afte
r res
ting
for 2
day
s m
ax,
BEG
IN S
TAG
E 2
Ligh
t act
ivit
y
•G
radu
ally
incr
ease
co
gniti
ve a
ctiv
ity b
y tr
ying
sim
ple,
fam
iliar
ta
sks
(e.g
., re
adin
g,
wat
chin
g TV
, usi
ng th
e co
mpu
ter o
r dra
win
g).
•G
o fo
r wal
ks o
r try
ot
her l
ight
phy
sica
l ac
tivity
(e.g
., sw
imm
ing,
st
atio
nary
bik
e, li
ght
hous
ewor
k), w
ithou
t be
com
ing
shor
t of
brea
th.
•Ta
ke fr
eque
nt re
st
perio
ds; k
eep
napp
ing
to
a m
inim
um.
•Be
gin
with
brie
f per
iods
of
act
ivity
, up
to 3
0 m
inut
es.
• St
art t
hink
ing
abou
t re
turn
ing
to w
ork:
co
mm
unic
atin
g w
ith
the
wor
kpla
ce, a
retu
rnto
wor
k pl
an, a
nd y
our
com
mut
e.
Prep
are
to re
turn
to
wor
k—at
wor
k
•W
ork
acco
mm
odat
ions
ca
n in
clud
e: fl
exib
le
hour
s, re
duce
d w
orkl
oad,
ex
tra
time
for t
asks
, ac
cess
to a
qui
et,
dist
ract
ion-
free
wor
k en
viro
nmen
t.
•A
rran
ge to
retu
rn to
wor
k on
a g
radu
ated
bas
is.
Cons
ider
num
ber o
f hou
rs
per d
ay a
nd a
ppro
pria
te
acco
mm
odat
ions
.
•W
ork
your
way
up
to a
n ad
ditio
nal 2
hou
rs o
f ac
tivity
, with
bre
aks
as
need
ed.
•H
ave
a pl
an to
leav
e w
ork
and
retu
rn to
Sta
ge 2
if
sym
ptom
s w
orse
n.
STA
GE
1:
Whe
n 30
min
utes
of
activ
ity is
tole
rate
d,BE
GIN
STA
GE
3
Whe
n 4
hour
s of
act
ivity
is to
lera
ted,
w
ith b
reak
s as
nee
ded,
BE
GIN
STA
GE
4
Prep
are
to re
turn
to
wor
k—at
hom
e•
Cont
inue
to in
crea
se
cogn
itive
act
ivity
.
•Co
ntin
ue to
retu
rn
to p
re-in
jury
phy
sica
l ac
tiviti
es (e
.g.,
groc
ery
shop
ping
, gar
deni
ng,
jogg
ing,
ligh
t wei
ght
trai
ning
).
•Co
ntac
t wor
kpla
ce to
di
scus
s a
tailo
red
Retu
rn
to W
ork
plan
.
•A
ttem
pt to
com
mut
e to
wor
k to
ass
ess
if it
aggr
avat
es s
ympt
oms
or
drai
ns e
nerg
y.
•A
regu
lar s
leep
ing
sche
dule
sup
port
s a
succ
essf
ul re
turn
to
wor
k.
•W
ork
your
way
up
to 2
ho
urs
of a
ctiv
ity, w
ith
brea
ks a
s ne
eded
.
STA
GE
4:ST
AG
E 5:
AT H
OM
EAT
WO
RK
STA
GE
6:Fu
ll re
turn
to w
ork
•Fu
ll re
gula
r wor
k sc
hedu
le w
ith u
sual
ex
pect
atio
ns fo
r pr
oduc
tivity
, with
out
acco
mm
odat
ions
.
Full
retu
rn to
wor
k
Whe
n re
ady
for r
egul
ar
wor
k ho
urs
with
ac
com
mod
atio
ns,
BEG
IN S
TAG
E 5
Whe
n re
gula
r wor
k ho
urs
are
tole
rate
d w
ith m
in.
acco
mm
odat
ions
, BE
GIN
STA
GE
6
Onc
e yo
u ha
ve
COM
PLET
ED S
TAG
E 6,
Re
turn
to W
ork
stra
tegy
co
mpl
eted
Prep
are
to re
turn
to w
ork
NOTE
: Onl
y re
turn
to
job
dutie
s tha
t may
ha
ve sa
fety
impl
icat
ions
fo
r you
or o
ther
s whe
n cl
eare
d by
a li
cens
ed
med
ical
pro
fess
iona
l (e
.g.,
oper
atin
g he
avy
equi
pmen
t, w
orki
ng fr
om
heig
hts,
driv
ing)
.
NOTE
: It i
s rec
omm
ende
d to
dis
cuss
driv
ing
with
a
licen
sed
med
ical
pro
fess
iona
l fo
r saf
ety
cons
ider
atio
ns.
Medical Assessment Letter
Signature
Stamp
Medical Office, please complete:M.D. / N.P. NameMedical License #Email / Contact #Date of event / injuryDate of assessment
To Whom It May Concern:
Any individual who sustains a blow or impact to the head, face, neck or body and demonstrates any visual signs of concussion or reports any of the symptoms of concussion is recommended to be assessed by a licensed medical professional. Accordingly, I have personally completed a medical assessment on this patient.
Name of Patient:
Results of the Medical Assessment
This patient has not been diagnosed with a concussion or other injury and can return, with full participation to work, school, or physical activities without restriction.
This patient has not been diagnosed with a concussion but the assessment led to the following diagnosis and recommendations:
This patient HAS been diagnosed with a concussion. See below for concussion management protocol.
This patient has been instructed to avoid all activities that could potentially place them at risk of another concussion or head injury, or activities with implications for the safety of others (e.g., driving, dangerous job duties, and contact sports) until a licensed physician or nurse practitioner provides a Medical Clearance Letter.
Yours Sincerely,
M.D / N.P. (Please circle appropriate designation)1
1 Depending upon physician or nurse practitioner access, the Medical Assessment Letter may be completed by a nurse with access to a licensed physician or nurse practitioner. Forms completed by other health care professionals (e.g., physiotherapists, chiropractors, and other allied health care professionals) should not be accepted. It is recommended that this document be provided to the patient without charge.
Concussion Resources for Medical Professionals—
The goal of concussion management is to allow complete recovery through a safe and gradual return to work, school and physical activities following a staged approach. Note: a patient’s progess through the return to activity stages is unique to the individual. After Stage 2, if new or worsening symptoms are experienced, the patient may need to return to the previous stage for 24 hours and consider reassessment by their physician/nurse practitioner. For more detailed information on management and resources, please refer to the Concussion Awareness Training Tool (CATT) at cattonline.com.
Concussion Management
In the first 24-48 hours the patient has been instructed to have complete physical and cognitive rest prior to initiating a return to work or activity.
Not yet completed Completed on (dd/mm/yyyy) Time period has passed
Stage 2: Prepare to return to activity at home
The patient can begin the return to activity process at home by undertaking brief familiar tasks until no new or worsening concussion symptoms are experienced.
Not yet completed Completed on (dd/mm/yyyy) Time period has passed
The patient can initiate a graduated return to work, school, and physical activities on a part-time basis, by increasing and gradually resuming usual activities (supported with accommodations, modifications, and restrictions as needed) as tolerated and only at a level that does not bring on new or worsening concussion symptoms.
Not yet completed Completed on (dd/mm/yyyy) Time period has passed
Stage 3 & 4: Prepare to return to work, school, and physical activity and gradually resume daily activities
Restrictions/Accommodations Details Timeline
Stage 1: Initial Rest
Concussion Resources for Medical Professionals—11
Restrictions/Accommodations Details Timeline
The patient can return with full participation to work, school, and physical activities.
Not yet completed Completed on (dd/mm/yyyy) Time period has passed
Stage 5 & 6: Full return to work, school, and physical activities
Signature
Stamp
Yours Sincerely,
M.D / N.P. (Please circle appropriate designation)2
2 Depending upon physician or nurse practitioner access, the Medical Assessment Letter may be completed by a nurse with access to a licensed physician or nurse practitioner. Forms completed by other health care professionals (e.g., physiotherapists, chiropractors, and other allied health care professionals) should not be accepted. It is recommended that this document be provided to the patient without charge.
Concussion Resources for Medical Professionals—12
Medical Clearance Letter
Medical Office, please complete:M.D. / N.P. NameMedical License #Email / Contact #Date of Clearance Letter
To Whom It May Concern:
Patients with a concussion should be assessed and managed by a medical professional. The goal of concussion management is to support the patient’s complete recovery from concussion by promoting a safe and gradual return to activity following a staged approach. For more detailed information and resources, please refer to the Concussion Awareness Training Tool (CATT) at cattonline.com.
As part of the strategy, this patient had previously been instructed to avoid all activities that could potentially place them at risk of another concussion or head injury until a medical clearance letter is provided (due to organizational requirements, dangerous job duties, contact sports, etc.). This patient has explained the organizational requirements and the duties/activities they participate in, and I have personally completed a medical clearance on this patient.
Name of Patient:
M.D. / N.P. / Patient please complete:Date of ConcussionDate of Concussion DiagnosisOrganization/Individual Requesting Medical Clearance
Note that the patient’s recovery is individual. After Stage 2, if new or worsening concussion symptoms are experienced the patient has been instructed to return to the previous stage of the strategy for 24 hours.
This patient can return with full participation to work, school, or physical activities without restriction.
This patient can return to work, school, or physical activities with the following restriction(s):
Restriction(s)Physical & Cognitive
Details Timeline
Concussion Resources for Medical Professionals—13
This patient can return with full participation to work, school, or physical activities without accommodation.
This patient can return to work, school, or physical activities with the following accommodation(s):
Accommodation(s)Physical & Cognitive
Details Timeline
Your understanding and support are critical components in this patient’s continuing recovery.
Signature
Stamp
Yours Sincerely,
M.D / N.P. (Please circle appropriate designation)1
1 Depending upon physician or nurse practitioner access, the Medical Clearance Letter may be completed by a nurse with access to a licensed physician or nurse practitioner. Forms completed by other health care professionals (e.g., physiotherapists, chiropractors, and other allied health care professionals) should not be accepted. It is recommended that this document be provided to the patient without charge.
Concussion Resources for Medical Professionals—5Concussion Resources for Medical Professionals—5
Concussion Resources for Medical Professionals—14
Notes