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Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap between science and the kitchen Marta Vila Department of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Gastronomy Food and Nutrition Campus University of Barcelona Parma Summer School June 14 2017 University of Parma and EFSA

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Page 1: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Computational gastronomy:

a novel view to bridging the gap between science and the kitchen

Marta Vila

Department of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Gastronomy

Food and Nutrition Campus University of Barcelona

Parma Summer School

June 14 2017 University of Parma and EFSA

Page 2: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

B.A. and M.A. in Hispanic Philology (UB)

PhD in Computational Linguistics (UB)

Project coordinator at the UB-Bullipedia Unit

Associate professor and researcher in Computational

Gastronomy (UB)

From linguistics to gastronomy

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Page 3: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Department of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Gastronomy Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences

Food and Nutrition Campus University of Barcelona

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Page 4: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Bachelor's degrees Food Science and Technology Human Nutrition and Dietetics Culinary and Gastronomic Sciences (UB-UPC) Pharmacy and Human Nutrition and Dietetics (double) Master's degrees Food Safety (UB-UAB-UPF-ACSA) Nutrition in Physical Activity and Sport Sciences (UB-URV-UIB-CAR-INEF) Food Ethics and Law Science and Cooking (under development)

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Page 5: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Computational gastronomy

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Page 6: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and
Page 7: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Page 8: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Page 9: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Page 10: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Page 11: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Page 12: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Page 13: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Curriculum development for

culinary and gastronomic sciences in higher education

Computational gastronomy

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Page 15: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Page 16: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

1850 1895 1821

The relationship between science and cooking in the XIX Nicholas Kurti. 1969. The Physicist in the Kitchen

I think it is a sad reflection on our civilization that while we can and do measure the temperature in the atmosphere of Venus we do not know what goes on inside our soufflé.

Nicholas Kurti, Harold McGee and Hervé This

Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s

Scientific Department at

elBulli

Alícia Foundation 2010

Science and Cooking at Harvard Unviersity

2003

Page 17: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Nicholas Kurti. 1969 The Physicist in the Kitchen

Ferran Adrià. 2003 Scientific Department at elBulli

From science to cooking

From cooking to science

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Page 20: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Page 21: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Page 22: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Page 23: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Page 24: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Page 25: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Page 26: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Page 27: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Page 29: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Page 31: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Page 32: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Page 33: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Page 34: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Classification

Computational gastronomy

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Page 37: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Living beings > Plants and fungi > Terrestrial > Plants

PRIMARY LEVEL Tree Almond tree

SECONDARY LEVEL Fruit Green almond

TERTIARY LEVEL Seed Shelled almond

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Page 38: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Page 39: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Living beings > Plants and fungi > Terrestrial > Plants

PRIMARY LEVEL Tree Almond tree

SECONDARY LEVEL Fruit Green almond

TERTIARY LEVEL Seed Shelled almond

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Page 40: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Living beings > Plants and fungi > Terrestrial > Plants

PRIMARY LEVEL Tree Almond tree

SECONDARY LEVEL Fruit Green almond

TERTIARY LEVEL Seed Shelled almond

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Page 41: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Living beings > Plants and fungi > Terrestrial > Plants

PRIMARY LEVEL Tree Almond tree

SECONDARY LEVEL Fruit Green almond

TERTIARY LEVEL Seed Shelled almond

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Page 42: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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Allioli Ingredients 2 grans d’all 15 cl d’oli d’oliva Sal Elaboració En un morter amb una mica de sal, piqueu-hi els alls fins a fer-ne una pasta molt fina. A continuació afegiu-hi l’oli de gota en gota i aneu-ho remenant sense parar amb la mà de morter, fins a aconseguir una salsa ben espessa i compacta.

Ingredients

Elaboration

Ingredient, technique and relationship

Co

mp

arative an

alysis

Information extraction and Natural Language Processing

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Page 50: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Dark caramel

Caramelized sugar

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Dark caramel Burnt sugar

Caramelized sugar Liquid stage sugar

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Page 52: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Dark caramel Burnt sugar

ca - sucre cremat es - azúcar quemado es - punto de caramelo fr - caramel brun fr - caramel foncé it - caramello scuro

Caramelized sugar Liquid stage sugar ca - punt de caramel es - punto de caramelo fr - caramel It - zucchero caramellato It - caramello

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Page 53: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Dark caramel The result of heating syrup to a temperature between 170 and 190ºC. This is when the syrup boils and loses its sweetness.

Caramelized sugar The result of heating syrup to a temperature between 150 and 170ºC. This is when caramelization takes place.

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Page 54: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Classification

Terminology

Computational gastronomy

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Page 55: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and
Page 57: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Allioli Ingredients 2 grans d’all 15 cl d’oli d’oliva Sal Elaboració En un morter amb una mica de sal, piqueu-hi els alls fins a fer-ne una pasta molt fina. A continuació afegiu-hi l’oli de gota en gota i aneu-ho remenant sense parar amb la mà de morter, fins a aconseguir una salsa ben espessa i compacta.

Ingredients

Elaboration

Ingredient, technique and relationship

Co

mp

arative an

alysis

Information extraction and Natural Language Processing

Page 58: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

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ca-mel d'oli ca-mel d'oli d'oliva es- miel de aceite es-miel de aceite de oliva en-oil honey en-olive oil honey en-honey of oil en-honey of olive oil fr-miel d'huile fr-miel d'huile d'olive fr-miel à l'huile fr-miel à l'huile d'olive

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ca-mel d'oli ca-mel d'oli d'oliva es- miel de aceite es-miel de aceite de oliva en-oil honey en-olive oil honey en-honey of oil en-honey of olive oil fr-miel d'huile fr-miel d'huile d'olive fr-miel à l'huile fr-miel à l'huile d'olive

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Terminology […] provides the methodology for analysing and organising the semantic web, structuring big data, and streamlining philosophical thinking through the ontologies that connect related concepts. Thus we can say that terminology studies provide a new way of thinking and dealing with the semantic web.

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Foam

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Oil air Oil foam

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Classification

Terminology

Computational gastronomy

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Classification

Terminology

Computational gastronomy

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Gastronomy net

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Classification

Terminology

Computational gastronomy

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Gastronomy net

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Classification

Terminology

Computational gastronomy

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Gastronomy net

Page 74: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Classification

Terminology

Computational gastronomy

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Gastronomy net

Page 75: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Classification

Terminology

Computational gastronomy

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Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap between science and the kitchen

Gastronomy net

Page 76: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Classification

Terminology

Computational gastronomy

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Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap between science and the kitchen

Page 77: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Classification

Terminology

Computational gastronomy

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Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap between science and the kitchen

Page 78: Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap ... · Molecular and Physical Gastronomy in the 80s Scientific Department at elBulli Alícia Foundation 2010 Science and

Classification

Terminology

Computational gastronomy

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Computational gastronomy: a novel view to bridging the gap between science and the kitchen

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Thank you!

[email protected]

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