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Broad Base. Best Solutions. CoMpoSITeS – FIberS AnD MATerIALS SIGRAPREG ® Pre-impregnated Materials Made from Carbon, Glass, and Aramid Fibers

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Page 1: CoMpoSITeS – FIberS AnD MATerIALS SIGRAPREG® Pre ... · multiaxial fabrics Adhesive films based on our resin systems Our SIGRAPREG unidirectional and multiaxial fabric prepregs

Broad Base. Best Solutions.

CoMpoSITeS – FIberS AnD MATerIALS

SIGRAPREG®Pre-impregnated Materials Made from Carbon, Glass,and Aramid Fibers

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Carbon fibers and composites – made by SGL Group.

Q Comprehensive product range

Q Integrated value chain

Q Only European carbon fiber manufacturer

Q Consistently high quality

Q Many different processing technologies

Q Innovative tailored solutions

Q High security of supply

Q Close-to-customer sales and distribution network

Q Global presence

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3buSIneSS unIT CoMpoSITeS – FIberS AnD MATerIALS

Unique integrated value chainSGL Group covers the complete value chain of carbon fiber products: from precursor via carbon fibers, fabrics, and prepregs to the finished CFRP components. Our carbon fibers produced by SGL Group in Europe and North America form the basis for all processing steps in fiber-reinforced composite applications.

Carbon fiber-reinforced plastics are high-perfor-mance materials with unique properties. They are used where other materials have reached their limits and are indispensable in many industries today, e.g. for lightweight components with ultra-high strength and stiffness.

SGL Group is the only European manufacturer to cover the entire carbon fiber value chain: from raw material we produce ourselves via all intermediate steps to the finished end products. In this way, we can guarantee the highest product quality and security of supply.

With many different processing technologies and comprehensive production, material, and application know-how, we can offer our customers tailormade solutions for their requirements – for example in automotive production, the wind energy sector, and numerous other industrial applications.

SIGRAPREG pre-impregnated materials made from carbon, glass, and aramid fibers SIGRAPREG woven, non-woven, unidirectional, and multiaxial fabric prepregs as well as our TowPregs and adhesive films are state-of-the-art reinforcing materials. They are used in numerous industries, including automotive manufacturing, aerospace construction, the wind energy sector, mechanical engineering, medical technology, marine construc-tion, sports equipment production, and antiballistic protection.

Video: From fiber to finished component sglgroupb Prepreg production

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Pre-impregnated semi-finished products – materials with impressive all-round properties

Q Excellent mechanical properties

Q Low density

Q Low thermal expansion

Q Good electrical conductivity

Q Non-corrosive

Q Own resin formulation for individual resin systems

Q Low laminate thickness tolerances possible

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SIGRAPREG is the brand name for textile reinforcing materials made from high-quality carbon, glass, and aramid fibers impregnated with different resin systems.

The woven, non-woven, unidirectional, and multiaxial fabric prepregs as well as the TowPregs and adhesive films we supply are application-optimized high-performance materials. Our pre-impregnated materials are fatigue- and corrosion-resistant and have excellent mechanical properties that make it possible to produce stiff, strong yet ultra-lightweight f�ber-reinforced composites. We can tailor the pre-impregnated products perfectly to your requirements, since we formulate our own state-of-the-art resin systems and are equipped with many different production and processing options for reinforcing materials.

SIGRAPREG covers the whole range of carbon, glass, and aramid fiber materials. So we can offer a comprehensive portfolio capable of meeting the most diverse challenges. Typical applications include:

Automotive industry: Our pre-impregnated materials are used in composites for applications such as lightweight car body and structural components. For electric cars, entire passenger cells are produced from CFRP.

Wind energy: In wind farms, pre-impregnated materials are used for the rotor blades of wind turbines.

Aerospace: Pre-impregnated materials are used for aircraft components such as fuselage and wing structures, floor beams, and floor panels, and in space engineering for engine cowlings.

Sports industry: In the sports sector, composites reinforced with pre-impregnated materials are used as a high-perfor-mance material for racing bike frames, racing car monocoques or golf clubs, fishing rods, and archery bows.

Mechanical engineering: Pre-impregnated materials impart high strength and stiffness and good damping properties to components subject to extreme dynamic stresses. Typical applications include gripper bars or lifting beams and transfer bars for automation technology.

Antiballistic protection: Pre-impregnated hybrid and aramid fabrics are used particularly for safety helmets and vehicle armor.

SIGRAPREG® pre-impregnated materialsmade from carbon, glass, and aramid fibers

b SIGRAPREG unidirectional carbon prepreg

Release paperfeed

Fiber / woven fabric / multiaxial fabric feed

WindingCarrier paper feed Resin application Impregnation

Prepreg manufacturing process

pre-IMpreGnATeD MATerIALS

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The best resin systemfor each application

The pre-impregnated materials made by SGL Group are the result of advanced product development. We combine high-quality resin systems formulated in-house with state-of-the-art reinforcing materials. Our range includes a wide variety of resin systems with different glass transition points (Tg), curing temperatures, viscosity, tack, and storage stability. This enables us to supply materials with maximum performance and minimum weight that are optimally tailored to your specific application.

Individual resin systems for different requirements

Resin system Type Tg[°C]

Curingtemperature [°C]

Shelf life at RT (20 °C) days

Shelf life at -18 °Cmonths

Tack Impactmodification

E500 | E501 | E502 | E503 epoxy 110 80 – 160 70 12 M yesE300 | E301 epoxy 120 70 – 120 21 4 L/M/H yesE400 | E402 epoxy 120 80 – 140 40 12 L noE310 | E311 epoxy 120 80 – 160 14 6 L/M/H yesE320 | E321 | E322 | E323 epoxy 120 90 – 140 90 12 M yesE450 transp. epoxy 120 120 – 160 28 6 M noE700 epoxy 120 140 – 160 14 12 M yesE302 epoxy 130 70 – 140 14 12 L/M/H noE340 epoxy 140 100 – 150 90 12 L/M noE330 epoxy 145 80 – 160 28 12 L/M/H yesE420 snap-cure epoxy 150 120 – 170 28 12 M noE800 epoxy 220 80 – 200 14 12 L/M/H noP320 | P321 | P322 phenolic > 200 100 – 180 180 12 M/H noP310 phenolic – 120 – 160 7 6 L/M/H –P500 phenolic – 150 – 170 28 12 L/M/H yes

Other resin systems available on request. L = Low, M = Medium, H = High

Nomenclature key

5 Weave / fiber orientation / fixation wovenPL 1/1 = plainTW 2/2 = twill 2/2 TW 4/4 = twill 4/4

VliesIS = Isotrop

multiaxial 0 = 0°090 = 0°/90°45 = -45°/+45°045 = 0°/-45°/+45°04590 = 0°/-45°/ 90°/+45°

2 MaterialC = carbon G = glass A = aramid H = hybridF = film

1 Brand nameSIGRAPREG

3 TypeW = GewebeU = UnidirektionalB = BiaxialT = TriaxialQ = QuadriaxialN = Vlies

SIGRAPREG C W95-PL1/1-E331/48%1 2 3 4 5 6 7

6 Resin typeExxx = epoxy Pxxx = phenolic

NF = no fixationSO = scrim one-sided SD = scrim double-sidedST = stitched

7 Resin mass content in %

4 Arealweight in g/m2

c Resin application for impregnation

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Prepregs based onwoven and non-woven structures

Material data of our SIGRAPREG® non-woven prepregs

Material type Weave Areal weight (dry)[g/m2]

Width[cm]

Resin type

Resin masscontent [%]

C N450-IS/NF-E501/65% isotropic non-woven 450 100 epoxy 65C N450-IS/NF-E420/65% isotropic non-woven 450 100 snap-cure epoxy 65Other types available on request.

We produce the woven fabrics for our SIGRAPREG prepregs in our own weaving facility. We use 1k, 3k, 6k, 12k or 24k carbon fiber tow as the material basis. In hybrid woven fabrics, we also process glass and aramid fibers.

SIGRAPREG non-woven prepregs base on our 50k carbon fiber. They are characterized by isotropic properties, the even distribution of the fiber.

pre-IMpreGnATeD MATerIALS

Material data of our SIGRAPREG® woven fabric prepregs

Material type Weave Areal weight (dry)[g/m2]

Width[cm]

Resin type

Resin masscontent [%]

C W95-PL1/1-E323/48% plain 95 120 epoxy 48C W160-PL1/1-E323/50% plain 160 120 epoxy 50C W200-TW2/2-E311/48% twill 2/2 200 120 epoxy 48C W200-TW2/2-E501/48% twill 2/2 200 120 epoxy 48C W200-PL1/1-E323/42% plain 200 120 epoxy 42C W200-TW2/2-E420/40% twill 2/2 200 120 snap-cure epoxy 40C W245-TW2/2-E503/44% twill 2/2 245 100 epoxy 44C W245-TW2/2-E323/45% twill 2/2 245 120 epoxy 45C W245-TW2/2/SQ-E450/43% twill 2/2 245 120 transp. epoxy 43C W285-TW4/4-E323/42% twill 4/4 285 120 epoxy 42C W300-PL1/1-E302/42% plain 300 120 epoxy 42C W305-PL1/1-E331/41% plain 305 120 epoxy 41C W410-TW2/2-E501/42% twill 2/2 410 120 epoxy 42C W665-TW2/2-E323/40% twill 2/2 665 120 epoxy 40Other types available on request.

c SIGRAPREG carbon woven fabric prepreg

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Prepregs based on unidirectional and multiaxial fabrics

Adhesive films based on our resin systems

Our SIGRAPREG unidirectional and multiaxial fabric prepregs can be produced on the basis of our own fabric structures as well as by direct processing of the reinforcing fibers. In this way, we cover the whole range from very lightweight to heavier constructions.

Material data of our SIGRAPREG® unidirectional and multiaxial fabric prepregs

Material type Construction Areal weight (dry)[g/m2]

Width[cm]

Resin type Resin mass content [%]

UnidirectionalC U200-0/NF-E310/30% unidirectional 200 63.5 epoxy 30C U255-0/NF-E322/37% unidirectional 255 60 epoxy 37C U300-0/NF-E420/38% unidirectional 300 30 snap-cure epoxy 38

Material data of our SIGRAPREG® adhesive films

Material type Tg[°C]

Curingtemperature [°C]

Curing time[min]

Max. operation temperature [°C]

Areal weight [g/m²]

Resin type Resin mass content [%]

F 250-E600/100% 85 140 60 60 250 epoxy 100F 250-E620/100% 120 120 60 100 250 epoxy 100F 250-E640/100% 160 160 60 140 250 epoxy 100Other types available on request.

Unidirectional (fixed)C U100-0/SO-E501/40% unidirectional 100 60 epoxy 40C U150-0/SO-P310/38% unidirectional 150 60 phenolic 38C U450-0/SD-E501/36% unidirectional 450 63.5 epoxy 36C U600-0/SD-E501/33% unidirectional 600 125 epoxy 33MultiaxialC B160-45/SO-E501/47% biaxial 160 60 epoxy 47C B450-45/SO-E501/38% biaxial 450 73.5 epoxy 38C B300-45/ST-E331/42% biaxial 300 126 epoxy 42C B610-45/ST-E320/40% biaxial 610 126 epoxy 40

Other types available on request.

Our SIGRAPREG adhesive films are thin epoxy or phenolic films. They ensure a good adhesion between our prepregs and different core materials, e.g. honeycombs, metals, and foams.

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9pre-IMpreGnATeD MATerIALS

c SIGRAPREG TowPreg

TowPregs based on fiber tows

Material data of our SIGRAPREG® TowPregs

Material type Fineness of yarn [tex]

TowPreg width [mm]

TowPreg weight [g/1000m]

Resin type Resin mass content [%]

C TP24/5-5.0/270-E911/30% 1600 5 2286 epoxy 30G TP4/6-2.5/81-E910/32% 2400 6 3529 epoxy 32C TP50/11-4.4/255-E420/39% 3450 11 5656 snap-cure epoxy 39Other types available on request.

The TowPregs made by SGL Group are pre-impregnated carbon, glass, and aramid fiber bundles. Their resin content ranges from 26 to 40 %. The fibers, resin, tack, and TowPreg width can be varied to suit individual customer requirements and produced with very high consistency. We can develop application-optimized material perfectly tailored to our customers’ processes.

SIGRAPREG TowPregs offer processing advantages over wet filament winding. This saves our customers time and money, while also offering benefits in terms of environmental protection and health & safety.

With TowPregs from SGL Group, better results for challenging processes can be achieved.Our TowPregs not only give components very good mechanical properties. They also have excellent winding behavior that permits far more uniform winding to the highest accuracy.Even for challenging fiber placement processes, our SIGRAPREG TowPregs are optimally suited. This is primarily a result of their constant width and easy processability.

Typical applications include:• Pressurized containers • Marine masts• Automotive components • Sports articles• Leaf springs

Nomenclature key

5 Width in mm

2 MaterialC = carbon G = glass

1 Brand nameSIGRAPREG

3 TypeTP = TowPreg

SIGRAPREG C TP24/5-5.0/270-E911/30%1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

7 Resin typeExxx = epoxy Pxxx = phenolic

8 Resin mass content in %

4 Number of filaments 4 = 4000 filaments 24 = 24000 filaments 50 = 50000 filaments

6 Mechanical propertiestensile strength andtensile modulus in GPa

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101010

A comprehensive range of application-optimized, high-performance solutions.To develop new ideas, you need partners who can contribute added knowledge and think outside the box. As the only European carbon fiber manufacturer, we offer more than just our comprehensive product portfolio.

With our many different processing technologies, we supply solutions perfectly matched to your requirements, application, and technical conditions: precisely tailored high-performance materials for the develop-ment and production of competitive lightweight design innovations.

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11SGL Group – The CArbon CoMpAny

SGL Group – The Carbon Company.A leading global manufacturer of carbon-based products.Q Unique product portfolioQ Innovative technologies and solutionsQ Production sites close to sales marketsQ Technology & Innovation Center in Germany with international networks

We have wide-ranging expertise in raw materials, advanced manufacturing processes, and long-standing application and engineering know-how.We have a comprehensive portfolio of carbon, graphite, and carbon fiber products and our integrated value chain covers everything from carbon fiber to composites. With a global sales and distribution network and modern production sites in Europe, North America, and Asia, we are close to our customers throughout the world.

b Resin application for impregnation of the fibers

We use this broad base to offer our customers the best solutions possible. That’s how we live up to our claim: Broad Base. Best Solutions. This claim is also upheld by our corporate SGL Excellence philosophy of continuous improvement.

+�More information can be found by visiting:

www.sglgroup.com C sglgroup sglgroup

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Composites – Fibers & Materials SGL TECHNOLOGIES GmbHWerner-von-Siemens-Strasse 18 86405 Meitingen/Germanywww.sglgroup.com/cfm

® registered trademarks of SGL CARBON SE 02 2017/1 6 NÄ Printed in GermanyThis information is based on our present state of knowledge and is intended to provide general notes on our products and their uses. It should therefore not be construed as guaranteeing specific properties of the prod-ucts described or their suitability for a perticular application. Any existing industrial property rights must be observed. The quality of our products is guaranteed under our “General Conditions of Sale”.

Contact

europe/MIDDLe eAST/[email protected] Phone +49 8271 83-2160Fax +49 8271 83-1427

ASIA/[email protected] Phone +86 21 6097-6888Fax +86 21 5211-0085

[email protected] Phone +1 714-698-8103Fax +1 714-698-8104