competitiveness at bajaj
TRANSCRIPT
8/6/2019 Competitiveness at Bajaj
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COMPETITIVENESS ATBAJAJ AUTO LTD.
Submitted By:
B.Praveen 2002 MBF 035
Soumya Chatterjee 2002 MBF 117
Rakesh M Choudhary 2002 MBT 009
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H AMARA BAJAJ««««
Indian 2 wheeler & 3 wheeler major. 17 Products ranging from step-thrus to scooters
Company Belief :� Transparency:a commitment that the business is
managed along transparent lines.� Fairness:to all stakeholders in the Company, but
especially to minority shareholders.
� Disclosure:of all relevant financial and non-financial information in an easily understoodmanner.
� Supervision:of the Company¶s activities by aprofessionally competent and independent board
of directors.
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Rational for Selection
Bajaj is the 4th largest 2 wheeler producerin the world
Hero Honda is the market leader in themotorcycle segment which Bajaj istargeting for future growth.
Honda is the largest producer of motorcycles in the world.
Honda planning to introduce its models inIndia by 2005
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Industry Analysis:
India is the third largest manufacturer of two-wheelers in the world, and the largestmanufacturer of three-wheelers.
Till 1999, Scooters were major contributorsto sales.
Surge in motorcycles sales have resulted in
a growth of 42% for the sector.
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INDIAN 2 WHEELER INDUSTRY
Production:
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Exports :
INDIAN 2 WHEELER INDUSTRY
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Capacity Utilization in Indian
Companies:
Manufacturer 2001 2002
Bajaj Auto Ltd 52.27 57.97
Hero HondaMotors Ltd 86.31 88.94
Kinetic
EngineeringLtd 47.83 44.59
LML Ltd 38.40 29.41
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Level of Indigenization:
Year Bajaj Auto Hero Honda Kinetic LML Ltd TVS Motor
2001 9.18 19.25 2.68 18.24 13.90
2002 7.48 8.77 5.33 14.61 7.40
Imported Raw Materials & Components as a % of Total RM consumed
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Porter¶s 5 Force Model
More discerning
customer ±asking f or
better
Value for money
Easy financing options
After sales service
Suppliers still
doesn¶t command
any bargaining
power
Severe threat from
Hero- Honda , Tvs
Suzuki , Yamaha ,
Kinetic Honda
High growth ( 18-
20%)of the sector will
attract more players
No real threat of
substitutes for the
two wheeler market
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Key Competitiveness Problem:
1. Accessing new technologies
2. Introducing new models
3. Building a presence in rapidly growingmotorcycle market
4. Creating a market culture
5. Focusing on quality
6. Improving the supply chain
7. Revamping the manufacturing practices
8. Helping the new managers into aconservative corporate culture
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SWOT ANALYSIS
Strength:
Technical expertise, in collaboration with
Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Japan. Self reliance
Worlds lowest cost manufactures in the market
Extensive service and dealer networks
Global-scale production Lined up a range of 17 two wheelers covering
the entire spectrum from motorcycles toscooters to step-thrus & scooterettes
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SWOT ANALYSIS
Weaknesses:
In the late seventies there was skid in
production due to intermittent laborproblems.
Underutilization of capacity
Not considered living with times
Late realization of market opportunities
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SWOT ANALYSIS
Opportunities:
Launching of new products and variants of
existing models backed up by appropriatemarketing efforts.
Fuel efficiency which is much higher thancompetitors
Virtual zero maintenance among theproducts
Bajaj plans to offer CNG models with euro-IIcompliant
Focusing more on motorcycles to capture
the urban market.
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SWOT ANALYSIS
Threats:
Hero Honda's switch start automatictransmission 100cc scooter
Competition from MNC's
Government regulations
Dealers not adjusted with changing realities
Change in tastes of consumers
Increase of secondary or resale market fortwo-wheelers
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Key competitiveness Issues & Options
Broad sources of competitiveness tofocus on:
Technological up-gradation --Bajajshould plan for upgrading in technicalperformance with a manufacturer who has the
desired expertise and the technology for making
the power bikes
. Product innovation and expansion of
customer base
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Key competitiveness Issues &
Options
Cost / Price monitoring
-Bajaj should concentrate more at reducing the costsand thereby translate this in the price of the vehicle.The cost if controlled shall help it in competing against
competitions. Target Market:
- What bajaj should do is that it must come up withboth high displacement and low displacementmotorcycles that could cater not only to the upwardlymobile biker type but also to the general customer.
Dealer Preparedness:The company must ensure that the dealers are wellaware of the product when it is launched and the
dealers are equipped to provide the after sales servicesas well.
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KEY INITIATIVES UNDERTAKEN
Research and Development:
The Company released India's first 4-strokescooter, Legend, in July, 1998 . This is also theworld's first 4-stroke geared scooter.
Styling upgrades for Chetak, Super and Classicscooters
Development of a new 4-stroke scooter - Saffire -
with modern styling
Further strengthening its relationship withKawasaki, Kubota and Tokyo R & D of Japan andCagiva of Italy
In-plant design and development of Pulsar.
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KEY INITIATIVES UNDERTAKEN
0
1
2
3
BAL HH LML TVS
2000
2001
2002
R& D Expenditureas a % of
Net Sales
Introduction of new models
Year BAL HHML LML TVS
2000 1.1 .44 1.29 .96
2001 2.02 .16 1.57 .88
2002 1.04 .16 2.03 1.53
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KEY INITIATIVES UNDERTAKEN
Cost cutting:A) At Akurdi Plant :
Use of thermosol fuel activities for LDO forbetter combustion efficiency
Installation of automatic temperaturecontrollers in standard room and water chillingplant
B) At Waluj Plant : Fine tuning of equipment (thereopac , changed
temperature setting of air conditioning systemetc.)
Plant voltage optimization.
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KEY INITIATIVES UNDERTAKEN
Productivity, Safety, Health & Environment:
- The company has received National Productivity
Award for Automobile Industry instituted byNational Productivity Council consistently for sixyears from 1991-92.
- Better provision of safety equipment, creationof safe working conditions and adoption of safeworking practices.
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Environment Management System
The company's Akurdi plant successfullyimplemented Environment Management System(EMS) and was given the ISO 14001 certificate.The company's Waluj plant already holds this
certificate.
(This makes Bajaj Auto the firstlargest multi-locational manufacturingcompany having both the ISO 9001and ISO 14001 certificates. )
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SPECIFIC INITIATIVES
Bajaj auto must come out with new models in2 and 3 wheeler segment to sustain its marketshare in the comparative domestic market
There is a need for greater decentralization atthe plant level to ensure that each workeradds value.
Bajaj auto should tighten up the supply chain
mechanism and gearing up of the distributionsystem. It is advised also Bajaj auto to takesteps for cutting costs, specially overheadsincluding salaries.
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SPECIFIC INITIATIVES
It should increase focus on its 5 differentproducts-
scooters,
motorcycles, step- thru scooters,
scooterettes &
3 wheelers-from production to dealers front.
Bajaj should strengthen its marketing andsales department by creating a separateteams for different products in the comingmonths.
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SPECIFIC INITIATIVES
To arrest declining scooter sales, Bajaj autohas to introduce a low cost variant of itsChetak scooter and a 4 stroke version of thestep-thru M-80
Stung by the declining scooter sales, Bajajauto should undertake a portfolio re-shuffleexercise by which the motorcycles division willbe main growth vehicle of the company.
It should gear up towards improving itsproductivity levels and they should be able todouble the output with the current workforce.
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SPECIFIC INITIATIVES
Bajaj should launch models with automatictransmission.
In a bid to cut costs, the company should worktowards in pushing up indegenisation for its 2-wheeler models and reduce waste at the factorylevel. It should also work in tandem with vendorsto identify for bringing down the cost at the
latter's end.
Bajaj auto has started a component procurementand product development restructuring exercisecalled 'Scorpio'. This will reduce the company'sinventory levels and cut the vendor base by half.
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REFERENCES
Transformation of Bajaj Auto ltd ± GitaPiramal ,Sumantra Ghosal, SudeepBudiraja (CNBC India)
www.naviamarkets.com ±automobiles ,two wheelers ,feb-2003
www.projectshub.com ±Bajaj auto ,oct2002
www.capitalmarkets.com
www.indiainfoline.com
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