comparative and superlative unit 5

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Comparatives and Superlatives in English.

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  • 1. COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE

2. COMPARATIVE

  • Have a look at the following sentences: 3. -Jim istaller thanMark. 4. -Sara and Martha dancebetter thanme. 5. -Michael workedharder thanSteve. 6. -This computer isslower thanmine. 7. -My house isbigger thanyours.

8. How do we create the comparative? SHORT ADJECTIVE + ER + THAN Sara is tall er thanMia. Steve worked hard er thanme. My house is big ger thanyours. 9. Be aware thatone-syllable adjectivesdouble the last consonant.bigbig ger than hothot ter than 10. EXCEPTIONS

  • There are some exceptions to this rule: 11. goodbetter than 12. badworse than 13. farfarther than / further than 14. fastfast / faster

15. With long adjectives...

  • We say: 16. This picture is MORE beautifulTHAN that one. 17. John's film is MORE interestingTHAN Mary's film. 18. We add the word MORE and the adjective does not change.

19. SUPERLATIVES

  • We use the SUPERLATIVE when we refer to something that has the quality of the highest degree. Have a look: Mark isthestrong estplayer in the team. Sarah isthetall estgirl in the classroom. Paris isthebigg estcity in France.

20. We form SUPERLATIVES: THE + ADJECTIVE + EST Bolt isthefast estrunner in the world. Michael istherich estman in the world. This isthecold estwater I have ever drunk! That isthehott estplace on earth! 21. EXCEPTIONS:

  • Goodthe best 22. Worse the worst 23. Farthe furthest

24. With long adjectives... THE + MOST + ADJECTIVE Sara isthe most beautifulgirl in the city. His film isthe most boringfilm in the cinema. This T-shirt isthe most expensiveone. 25. NOW IT'S YOUR TURN TO PRACTISE...GOOD LUCK!!