communicating cern
TRANSCRIPT
Communicating CERNWhat we do and why it matters
James Gillies, Head of Communication, CERNJožef Stefan Institute, 8 April 2015
What is CERN?
CERN is a place of extremes…
The fastest racetrack
on the planet…
One of the emptiest places in the solar system…
One of the emptiest places in the solar system…
One of the coldest places in the universe…
One of the emptiest places in the solar system…he hottest spots in the galaxy…
The hottest spots in the galaxy…
One of the emptiest places in the solar system…he hottest spots in the galaxy…
The biggest most sophisticated detectors ever built…
One of the emptiest places in the solar system…he hottest spots in the galaxy…
The biggest most sophisticated detectors ever built…
The most globalcomputer system in the world…
One of the emptiest places in the solar system…he hottest spots in the galaxy…
The biggest most sophisticated detectors ever built…
Why…?
Methodology
Newton’s unfinished business… what is mass?
Science’s little embarrassment… what is 95% of the Universe made of?
Nature’s favouritism… why is there no more antimatter?
The secrets of the Big Bang… what was matter like within the first second of the Universe’s life?
To push back the frontiers of knowledge…
To understand matter at the smallest scales…
The Higgs field is a scalar field
Dark matter and energy
Antimatter
Hollywood CERN
“What has it got to do with me?”
Probing the mysteries of Dark Matter
and Dark Energy…
We develop technologies that make a
difference…
Probing the mysteries of Dark Matter
and Dark Energy…
We train scientists & engineers
for tomorrow…
We bring nations together through Science.
Communicating CERN
OED:
Communication n. 1 a communicating or being communicated b information etc. communicated c letter, message, etc. 2 connection or means of access. 3 social dealings. 4 (in pl.) science and practice of transmitting information.
James Gillies:
Communication n. the act of managing the relationship of an organization with key stakeholders in order to allow the organization to carry out its mission unhindered.
What is communication?
To pursue world class research in fundamental physics
To bring nations together through peaceful collaboration in science
So what is the mission?
To pursue world class research in fundamental physics
To bring nations together through peaceful collaboration in science
So what is the mission?
But also to promote the cause of science in society today
The challenge of communicating physics…
“We all remember what it was like to be 18: the idea of going to a party with one’s mother was pretty much up there with joining the after school physics club in terms of social humiliation.”
The challenge of communicating physics…
Methodology
2004: Some market researchPeople do not understand what we do“science is just there” “not a clue” “stone circle”
But they think it’s good“we need to know what’s inside an atom” “a good thing”
It’s perceived as expensive“it’s a lot of money”
People want to know what’s in it for them“will it have a practical benefit?”
Methodology
Perception versus realityWhat is CERN?
European Organization for Nuclear Research?European Laboratory for Particle Physics?
Perception Reality
CERN is a nuclear lab Particle physics
CERN does military research Forbidden
CERN is secretive Publishes openly
CERN is closed Open to the publicMuch of our intranet is accessible.
Our scientists are encouraged and enabled to communicate.
Transparency
Transparency
Transparency
Transparency• Gain trust• You have no choice
Transparency• Gain trust• You have no choice• If it falls down, the world
will notice.
Transparency• Gain trust• You have no choice• If it falls down, the world
will notice.
Honest, open, timely = authoritative
AudiencesMember States
Scientists
CERN Community
general publicsAlumni
The local community
Educational systems
Potential sponsors
Cultural and artistic communiYounger Children
Industry
Job seekers
VIPs
Media
Member States Coordination:
European particle physics communication network
Global Coordination:
InterAction Collaborationwww.interactions.org
We have great stories to tell…
…about science…
…about innovation…
…about peace…
…about education…
Sometimes others have great stories about us…
Angels, Demons & Black Holes
Methodology… this arrived on my desk in 2000
Methodology… and then came End Day…
Methodology
The story of one day…
Methodology
Reassuring physicist…
Ignore it?Fight it?
Consider it an opportunity?
It was time for CERN to act…
Ignore it?Fight it?
Consider it an opportunity?
It was time for CERN to act…
MethodologyTrue or false?
CERN has a space plane.CERN makes antimatter.Georges Charpak played frisbee.Antimatter could solve the energy crisis.Antimatter is used in PET scanners.Technology for PET scanners is developed at CERN.
MethodologyTrue or false?
CERN has a space plane. ✗
CERN makes antimatter.Georges Charpak played frisbee.Antimatter could solve the energy crisis.Antimatter is used in PET scanners.Technology for PET scanners is developed at CERN.
MethodologyTrue or false?
CERN has a space plane. ✗
CERN makes antimatter. ✓
Georges Charpak played frisbee.Antimatter could solve the energy crisis.Antimatter is used in PET scanners.Technology for PET scanners is developed at CERN.
MethodologyTrue or false?
CERN has a space plane. ✗
CERN makes antimatter. ✓
Georges Charpak played frisbee. ✗
Antimatter could solve the energy crisis.Antimatter is used in PET scanners.Technology for PET scanners is developed at CERN.
MethodologyTrue or false?
CERN has a space plane. ✗
CERN makes antimatter. ✓
Georges Charpak played frisbee. ✗
Antimatter could solve the energy crisis. ✗
Antimatter is used in PET scanners.Technology for PET scanners is developed at CERN.
MethodologyTrue or false?
CERN has a space plane. ✗
CERN makes antimatter. ✓
Georges Charpak played frisbee. ✗
Antimatter could solve the energy crisis. ✗
Antimatter is used in PET scanners. ✓
Technology for PET scanners is developed at CERN.
MethodologyTrue or false?
CERN has a space plane. ✗
CERN makes antimatter. ✓
Georges Charpak played frisbee. ✗
Antimatter could solve the energy crisis. ✗
Antimatter is used in PET scanners. ✓
Technology for PET scanners is developed at CERN.
✓
Methodology
They launched the film at CERN
Methodology
We did tie-ins with the launch, and we’re on the BluRay
Methodology
And Earth-eating Black Holes?
The Cosmic Ray Spectrum
LHC
Methodology
The Lion, the Witch and the Black Hole
“Once we stop these guys at CERN then we have to ban wardrobes. We shouldn't be taking the chance of people ending up in Narnia!”
Blog posting, 30 March 2008
Methodology
The result…
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Media visits to the CERN site
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Media visits to the CERN siteLHC start
LHC First Beam 10 September 2008
• 340 media outlets on site• 450 broadcasters• 2500 transmissions• 91 stand-ups• Audience in hundreds of millions
“CERN is the new NASA!”
… well, for a couple of days at least…
LHC First Physics 30 March 2010
• From 90,000 to 120,000 followers
• LHC, CERN, TeV and experiment all trending
• CERN homepage: 205,000 visitors from 185 countries. Average 10,000
• Press Office site: 154,000 visitors. Average 2,000
• 231 peak connections from LHC institutes
• Webcast was visited by 700,000 IP addresses
LHC First Physics 30 March 2010
• From 90,000 to 120,000 followers
• LHC, CERN, TeV and experiment all trending
• CERN homepage: 205,000 visitors from 185 countries. Average 10,000
• Press Office site: 154,000 visitors. Average 2,000
• 231 peak connections from LHC institutes
• Webcast was visited by 700,000 IP addresses
Higgs update seminar July 2012
Close to half a million IPs, live blog, chat room
Tonality of coverageMethodology
Biggest story of 2013: Nobel Prize
Biggest stories from Q3/4 2014
•Media coverage (number of clips) – keywords: “CERN”
Biggest stories from Q3/4 2014
•Media coverage (number of clips) – keywords: “CERN”
Biggest stories from Q3/4 2014
•Media coverage (number of clips) – keywords: “CERN”
Biggest stories from Q3/4 2014
•Media coverage (number of clips) – keywords: “CERN”
Biggest stories from Q3/4 2014
•Media coverage (number of clips) – keywords: “CERN”
Biggest stories from 2015 so far…
CERN researchers confirm existence of the Force
Biggest stories from 2015 so far…
Beam back in the LHC on Sunday
6000 press cuttings so far Live blog: 36,000 followed Website: 93,000 visitors
(c.f. 1.3 Million for April 1)
“Why does it matter?”
Science must re-engage
Vaccines…
Mobile phones…
Energy…
Climate change…
Here’s a good reason…
Methodology
Why does it matter?• World uses energy at the rate of 15.7TW• Set to increase by 50% by 2030• 1.6 billion people lack electricity• ~80% generated by burning fossil fuels• ~10% generated by burning combustible
renewables• ~5% nuclear• ~5% hydro• ~0.5% all other renewables
*Source: Talk by Professor Sir Chris Llewellyn-Smith. The Energy Challenge and the Need for Nuclear, 24 March 2011.
TEDxCERN’s contribution…
NanoClimate change
GMOs
NuclearSTEM
Take home message…
Science matters, and communicating science matters if we’re to secure a sustainable future