common serious adverse event (sae)...
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Project Overview & Outputs
Common Serious Adverse Event (SAE) Fields
Table of Contents
Initiative Highlights 3
Development Overview 6
Industry Landscape 7
Asset Overview 8
Industry Standard Creation 10
Stakeholder Engagement 14
Team Participation 15
Copyright ©2019 TransCelerate BioPharma Inc., All rights reserved.
What is a serious adverse event?To fully understand this initiative, it is important to understand what a serious adverse event is.
According to the FDA, an adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of drug in
humans, whether it is specifically drug related.1 An adverse event, therefore, can be any unfavorable or unintended sign,
symptom, or disease temporarily associated with the use of a product whether the event is related to the product itself.
The FDA considers an adverse event to be serious if it results in any of the following outcomes: death, a life-threatening
adverse event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant incapacity orsubstantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect1. It is important
note that certain medical events may be considered serious when they jeopardize the patient or require medical
intervention to prevent one of the outcomes listed above.
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Common SAE FieldsInitiative Highlights
What is the Common SAE Fields initiative?The Common SAE Fields initiative is a TransCelerate led project designed to increase the quality and comprehensiveness
of serious adverse event (SAE) reports. The project focused on assessment of the common core fields collected and
reported following a serious adverse event. Upon completion of this assessment, the team proposed a list of SAE fields
that would better support a complete clinical picture of a serious adverse event. The initiative’s ultimate objective is to
provide the deliverable to an industry standard-setting organization and work with that organization to facilitate the
promulgation of a standard for SAE data fields. The deliverable is intended to serve as the starting point for standard-setting work and such work very well may result in a standard that differs, perhaps markedly, from content contained in
this deliverable
TransCelerate sourced subject matter experts from a variety of disciplines to participate on this team. Specific disciplines
included medical review physicians, pharmacovigilance experts, clinical operations experts, and case reporting / data
management professionals.
Common
SAE Fields
Initiative
1National Cancer Institute. NCI Guidelines for Investigators: Adverse Event Reporting Requirements for DCTD (CTEP and CIP). 2018.
Copyright ©2019 TransCelerate BioPharma Inc., All rights reserved.
How did this team address this issue?
A comprehensive landscape assessment was conducted to understand the applicable current industry
regulations. Following the landscape assessment the team collected various SAE report collection forms.
A third-party consultant collected, blinded and aggregated all data fields into a master list. To arrive at
a common list of SAE fields, the team consolidated data fields based on commonality and relevance.
Following the completion of the core SAE fields list, the Common SAE Fields team passed on its work to
CDISC, a standard-setting body, to develop an industry standard. TransCelerate expects CDISC to
promulgate a standard that will achieve much greater consistency in the industry with regard to data
fields for SAE reporting, although CDISC’s ultimate standard may differ from the data fields identified by
TransCelerate.
4
Common SAE FieldsInitiative Highlights
What was the objective behind this initiative?
Throughout the industry, patient safety data collected during interventional clinical trials can
significantly differ. The resulting variation seen across Sponsors can create ambiguity for investigators.
All Sponsors are required to follow the same health authority reporting regulations. Therefore, an
opportunity exists to identify a set of core data fields for the purposes of serious adverse event (SAE)
reporting. TransCelerate sought to address this issue by launching the Common SAE Fields initiative and
working with an industry standards organization to facilitate standard-setting work on this topic.
Common
SAE Fields
Initiative
Copyright ©2019 TransCelerate BioPharma Inc., All rights reserved. 5
Inherent value-add by developing and adopting an industry standard around SAE data collection is expected across patients, sites, sponsors, and health
authorities.
Improves quality of case narratives
which ultimately improves signal
detection
Advances patient safety by allowing
for earlier knowledge of a drug’s benefit/risk
Improves efficiencies in SAE data collection and reporting processes
Addresses ambiguity in data reporting
for investigators
Improves initial report submissions by
reducing repetitive case versions & SUSAR reports
Optimizes data collection processes,
which, in turn, allows relevant case
information to become more apparent
Improves efficiencies in SAE reporting
operations
Advances the collection of quality data
Improves initial report submissions thereby reducing repetitive case versions
Patients
Investigators
Health Authorities
Sponsors
Common SAE FieldsImpact & Value
Copyright ©2019 TransCelerate BioPharma Inc., All rights reserved. 6
The Common SAE Fields Sprint was broken out into four phases: landscape assessments, asset development, handoff to CDISC, and industry awareness.
Phase 1: Current Landscape Phase 2: Asset Development Phase 3: Transition to CDISC Phase 4: External Engagement
In this phase, a
comprehensive landscape
assessment was conducted.
The intent was to understand
and ascertain the relevance
of specific industry guidance
and regulations.
In addition, a secondary
objective of this phase was to
assess whether or not deriving
a list of common SAE fields
was feasible, given the
variability seen across sponsor
companies.
The results of the landscape
assessment were incorporated
into the common SAE fields list
as supporting documentation.
Following the landscape
assessment, three separate
assets were developed:
Common Core SAE Fields List
List of common core SAE Fields
necessary to obtain a
complete picture of a SAE.
Communications Packet
Documentation surrounding
the project, providing detail
into what was accomplished
CDISC Transition Plan
Documentation detailing the
transition of assets and work
from TransCelerate to CDISC
Upon completion of the three
assets, TransCelerate transitioned
the Common Core SAE fields list
to CDISC to create an industry
standard pertaining to data
collection at the onset of a SAE.
Developing an industry standard
typically is expected to takes
around 12 – 18 months to
complete.
Some of the members from the
TransCelerate initiative will be
working within CDISC to support
CDISC’s standards development
process by acting as Serious
Adverse Event and Safety
Operations SMES during the
standards setting process.
As with any TransCelerate
project, engaging with
industry stakeholders is
paramount to any project.
Connecting with the industry
helps foster new ideas and
growth.
In this case, TransCelerate will
showcase its work from the
Common SAE fields sprint via
the following methods:
- Attending industry
conferences
- Presenting at industry
symposiums
- Obtaining health authority
feedback via CDISC
- Connecting with CROs
Common SAE FieldsProject Phases
Copyright ©2019 TransCelerate BioPharma Inc., All rights reserved.
Regulatory
Considerations
MedWatch
CIOMS
ICH E2A/E2B
CDASH
MedWatch is the FDA’s safety information and
adverse event reporting program. It provides
guidance for industry and investigator safety
reporting requirements, specifically for INDs and
BA/BE studies.
See also: FDA Form 3500A
The Council for International Organizations of
Medical Sciences (CIOMS)was established by
WHO and UNESCO. It eleases health research
guidance including ethics, medical product
development, and safety.
See also: CIOMS Safety Form
The International Council for Harmonization of
Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for
Human Use (ICH) developed guidelines (E2A & E2B)
to standardize data elements for transmission and
reporting of individual case safety reports.
See also: E2A Guidelines, E2B Guidelines
Clinical Data Acquisition Standards Harmonization
(CDASH) is a functional standard setting body
created by CDISC. It focuses on developing standards
around data collection during the SAE reporting
process.
See also: CDASH SAE Supplement v1.1
In order to ensure developing a core list of SAE fields would be pertinent and valuable, specific industry guidance and regulations were leveraged as a basis.
Common SAE FieldsCurrent Industry Guidance
7Current Landscape Asset Development Transition to CDISC Stakeholder Engagement
Copyright ©2019 TransCelerate BioPharma Inc., All rights reserved.
Common SAE FieldsAsset Development
The Common SAE Fields team used a multi-phase approach to aggregate its core list of common SAE fields. The methodology is described below.
8
4. Common SAE Fields List1. Data Field Aggregation
+
+
3. Grouping & Validation
By the numbers By the numbers By the numbers By the numbers
24 separate forms 2 separate lists 2 separate lists 1 master list
131 sections of data 73 sections of data 13 sections of data 9 sections of data
1238 total fields 833 unique fields 237 unique fields 133 unique fields
2. Commonality Assessment
Current Landscape Asset Development Transition to CDISC Stakeholder Engagement
Copyright ©2019 TransCelerate BioPharma Inc., All rights reserved. 9
The final list of common SAE fields yielded 135 unique fields across 9 categories of data. Category detail and additional details are listed below.
Supporting Documentation
- Field Description
- Existing CDASH Mapping
- E2B R3 Mapping
- CIOMS Mapping
- MedWatch Mapping
Common
SAE Fields
List
Protocol &
Investigator
Subject
Demographics
Relevant Medical
History
Medication
Information
Relevant Diagnostics
& Labs
Serious Adverse Event
Attributes
SAE Criteria –
Death Supplemental
SAE Criteria –
Hospitalization
Supplemental
Pregnancy Data
12 unique fields
9 unique fields
6 unique fields
44 unique fields
7unique fields
12 unique fields
5 unique fields
3 unique fields
35 unique fields
Common SAE FieldsAsset Development
Current Landscape Asset Development Transition to CDISC Stakeholder Engagement
Copyright ©2019 TransCelerate BioPharma Inc., All rights reserved.
Common SAE FieldsWhat is CDISC?
CDISC is a global, open, multi-disciplinary, vendor-neutral, non-profit
Standards Development Organization (SDO) founded in 1997. CDISC
collaborates with industry, regulators, NPOs and academia to develop
and maintain data standards. It also supports and facilitates standards
development teams to create open, free standards. CDISC
foundational standards include:
What does CDISC do?
CDISCClinical Data Interchange
Standards Consortium
SEND: Standard for Exchange of Nonclinical Data
PRM: Protocol Representation Model
CDASH: Clinical Data Acquisition Standards Harmonization
SDTM: Study Data Tabulation Model
ADaM: Analysis Data Model
QRS: Questionnaires, Ratings and Scales
10Current Landscape Asset Development Transition to CDISC Stakeholder Engagement
Copyright ©2019 TransCelerate BioPharma Inc., All rights reserved.
CDASH, the foundational CDISC standard for data collection,
establishes a standard way to collect data consistently across studies
and sponsors. Additionally, harmonized data collection formats and
structures provide clear traceability of submission data into the Study
Data Tabulation Model (SDTM), delivering more transparency to
regulators and others who conduct data review.
What does CDASH do?
Data Consistency
Ensures precise, accurate
data is collected from
investigators / CROs.
Traceability to SDTM
Provides continuity
between data capture,
data management and
analysis
Data Format & Structure
Provides guidelines for how
data should be organized at
point of data capture
Regulatory Transparency
Allows for transparency into
the end-to-end lifecycle of
data from inception to
delivery
CDASHClinical Data Acquisition
Standards Harmonization
11
Common SAE FieldsWhat is CDASH?
Current Landscape Asset Development Transition to CDISC Stakeholder Engagement
Copyright ©2019 TransCelerate BioPharma Inc., All rights reserved.
Planning Data Collection Data Tabulation Study Reporting
Pre-Clinical Protocol Case Report Form Data Capture Data Mgmt Analysis Reporting Archiving
Therapeutic Area User Guides
Controlled Terminology (CT)
Operational Data Model (ODM), Define-XML, SDM-XML, Dataset-XML
SEND PRM CDASH SDTM ADaM
CDISC StandardR&D Study Phase Data Lifecycle
CDISC’s functional standards exist at various time points within the lifecycle of a data point. The below table highlights where CDASH resides within the
CDISC landscape.
Sta
nd
ard
Sta
nd
ard
Life
cyc
le
12
Common SAE FieldsCDISC Landscape
Current Landscape Asset Development Transition to CDISC Stakeholder Engagement
Copyright ©2019 TransCelerate BioPharma Inc., All rights reserved.
As planned, TransCelerate’s Common SAE Fields team transitioned its work to CDISC’s CDASH SAE Standard team who has proceeded with development of
an industry standard surrounding SAE data collection. Eventually, this SAE standard will serve as an update to the existing CDASH SAE Supplement v1.1.
TransCelerateCommon SAE Fields Team
Subject Matter ExpertsSpecific members of the
Common SAE Fields team will
participate on CDASH’s SAE
Standard Team to serve as
SAE Subject Matter Experts
Project AssetsThe Common SAE Fields team
also transitioned two assets that
will serve as guidelines for
developing this industry
standard:
- Common Core SAE Fields List
- Industry Regulations Mapping
CDASH SAE Standards Team
Standard DevelopmentUpon receipt of assets from
TransCelerate, CDASH’s SAE
Standards team proceeded
with work to create an industry
standard surrounding SAE
reporting.
Standard MaintenanceAs with any CDISC foundational
standard, CDISC will continue to
maintain and update the SAE
standard as new industry
guidance and regulations are
released.
- CDASH SAE Standard
Sta
nd
ard
De
ve
lop
me
nt
Pro
ce
ss
Complete Asset Development
Transition Assets
Begin Standard Development
Complete Public Review of
Standard
Finalize Standard & Prepare for
Release
Release Standard to Industry
Maintain Standard
TransCelerate6 Months
TransCelerate/CDISC1 Month
CDISC3 Months
CDISC2 Months
CDISC3 Months
CDISC1 Month
CDISC
Standard Development Details
13
Common SAE FieldsStandard Development Process
Current Landscape Asset Development Transition to CDISC Stakeholder Engagement
Copyright ©2019 TransCelerate BioPharma Inc., All rights reserved.
Common SAE FieldsStakeholder Engagement
Sponsors
Conference Presentations
- SCOPE 2020
- DIA Europe 2020
- DIA Annual 2020
Investigators / CROs
- SCRS Global Summit
- Investigator Value Survey
Standard-Setting Bodies
- Collaboration with CDISC
to Create Industry
Standard
As with many TransCelerate initiatives, sharing assets and discussing best practices with industry stakeholders is cornerstone. In addition to transitioning
assets to CDISC to create an industry standard, the Common SAE Fields team continues to engage with the following stakeholders to promote awareness
and collaboration throughout the industry.
14Current Landscape Asset Development Transition to CDISC Stakeholder Engagement
Copyright ©2019 TransCelerate BioPharma Inc., All rights reserved. 15
Common SAE FieldsTeam Participation
TransCelerate would like to thank the following individuals for their hard work and dedication to this project.
Aileen NollAstellas
Brian DragusAbbvie
Claudia SchafferEMD Serono
Corinne HanotinSanofi
Deb SollodAllergan
Karen OuttenMerck
Kim RiveraPfizer
Maria Claudia BecerraMerck
Marie FasehunAllergan
Mike WardEli Lilly
Michelle BorrelliJ&J
Nancy PyrnAbbvie
Nik PembleJ&J
Norman HuangAllergan
Shelia TedderUCB
Simon TurnerAstraZeneca
Tara BarkerGSK
Vibeke MeriumNovo Nordisk
Vicki ReesJ&J
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