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National Stock Exchange of India Limited Twenty-fifth Annual Report 2016-17 Committed to improve the financial well-being of people.

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  • National Stock Exchange of India LimitedTwenty-fifth Annual Report 2016-17

    Committed to improve the financial well-being of people.

  • Contents

    Chairmans overview 002

    NSE and the Indian capital markets 018

    Milestones 010

    Management discussion and analysis 028

    Competitive advantage 004

    NSEs strengths 024

    Auditors report on consolidated financial statements 122

    Auditors report on standalone financial statements 228

    Notes to consolidated financial statements 136

    Consolidated statement of profit and loss 130

    Standalone statement of profit and loss 236

    Notes to standalone financial statements 241

    Financial highlights 012

    CSR activities 2016-17 032

    Awards and accreditations 009

    Board of Directors 026

    Consolidated balance sheet 128

    Standalone balance sheet 234

    Form AOC-1 227

    Consolidated cash flow statement 134

    Standalone cash flow statement 239

    NSE and the India story 015

    Report on corporate governance 102

    Corporate information 034

    Boards report 036

  • National Stock Exchange is more than an exchange.

    NSE is a story of the success of a home-grown Indian brand that stands for entrepreneurship and professionalism.

    It portrays how articulated vision coupled with technological competence has enabled to create a global icon in a challenging environment.

    The result is over the last two decades, NSE has demonstrated its commitment to improve the financial wellbeing of people.

    Twenty-fifth Annual Report 2016-17 | 1

  • Chairmansoverview

    It gives me pleasure to share with you

    some of the key highlights of National

    Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE) for

    the fiscal 2017. I am particularly delighted

    that, over the years, NSE has emerged as

    a prominent market infrastructure in the

    rapidly changing global marketplace. As

    you are aware, in fiscal 2017, the global

    financial markets were volatile with

    lurking uncertainties on both political and

    economic fronts.

    At home, India continued to remain a

    bright spot, led by strong macroeconomic

    fundamentals in terms of GDP growth,

    sharp focus on inflation, efficient

    management of the current account

    and fiscal deficit etc. This contributed

    significantly to boost investors sentiment

    for Indian markets.

    While most of the developed markets

    witnessed a slowdown or modest single

    digit growth in fiscal 2017, Indian markets

    exhibited an impressive double digit

    growth. The Cash Market (CM) grew by

    around 20% y-o-y; the equity derivatives

    market grew by 24% y-o-y.

    It is heartening that during fiscal 2017

    NSE continued to maintain its market

    leadership, both domestically and globally.

    In terms of the domestic market, NSE had

    It is heartening that during the fiscal 2017, NSE continued to maintain its market leadership, both domestically and globally. In terms of the domestic market share NSE witnessed a market share of around 84% in the CM segment with near 100% market share in the Equity Derivatives segment.

    2 | National Stock Exchange of India Limited

  • a market share of around 84% in the CM

    segment with near 100% market share in the

    Equity Derivatives segment. Equally, in the

    Currency Derivatives market it continued to

    enjoy a market leadership share of around

    55%+.

    In terms of global ranking, NSE ranked

    1st in the world in terms of the number

    of contracts traded in Index Options and

    Currency Options, 2nd in the world in terms

    of number of contracts traded in Stock

    Futures and Currency Futures and 4th in

    the number of trades in the CM segment. I

    believe this is something that should make

    India proud!!

    NIFTY50, the flagship index of NSE, is one

    of the most liquid and diversified index

    and is traded across the world. Patronised

    by various fund houses and other market

    intermediaries, NIFTY50 is listed in more

    than 15 countries with total AUM of approx.

    USD 6 Bn. This makes NSE and NIFTY50 both

    truly Global. Additionally, during the year,

    India Index Services Limited (IISL), a 100%

    subsidiary arm of NSE, also launched 13

    new indices in the equity and fixed income

    space. Singapore Stock Exchange (SGX)

    launched futures linked to NIFTY Bank and

    NIFTY Midcap 50 and are well received by

    the market participants. Taiwan Futures

    Exchange (TAIFEX) launched NIFTY based

    futures contracts whereas few of the fund

    houses in Korea and Hong Kong launched

    NIFTY based ETFs.

    Akin to its fundamental role of Capital

    formation on the one hand and Savings

    mobilisation on the other, NSE continued

    to be the preferred venue for capital raising.

    With 1800+ companies listed on it and

    having a combined market capitalization

    of nearly INR 120 trillion, NSE continues to

    enjoy the status of the premier exchange of

    the country. During fiscal 2017, fresh capital

    raised through IPO and OFS was around INR

    32653.17 crores.

    NSE is there to serve not just big institutions

    and investors, but also small organisations

    and retail investors. Small and medium

    enterprises (SME) are crucial not only for

    economic growth, but also for inclusion. In

    this direction, NSE has developed a platform

    EMERGE for SME of India. There are 44

    companies listed on this platform, of which

    31 were listed during the year raising more

    than INR 363.23 crores.

    While the traditional lines of businesses

    continue to propel the growth of the

    Company, there are few significant steps,

    which though at a nascent stage, have the

    potential to grow in the near future. Two

    new subsidiaries have been formed, namely

    NSE IFSC Limited and NSE IFSC Clearing

    Corporation Limited. These companies

    have launched an international exchange

    and a clearing corporation at International

    Financial Service Centre at GIFT City, Gujarat.

    This is one more step forward towards

    making India a global financial destination.

    On the financial front, the Consolidated

    revenue of NSE Group stood at INR 2681

    crs (y-o-y increase of 14%). Of this, approx.

    78% of the revenue was contributed by core

    operations. The Profit before tax stood at

    INR 1775 crs; the Profit after Tax was at INR

    1219 crs. After adjusting for the impact of

    Core SGF, the Profit before Tax for the year

    2016-17 stood at INR 1909 crs and the Profit

    after Tax was at INR 1307 crs (y-o-y increase

    of 16%)

    It is noteworthy that for the year 2016-17

    while the EBIDTA margin for the Group

    stood at 76%, the ratio of Profit after Tax to

    Revenue was 49%. The Return on capital

    employed (ROCE) was 21%. This puts NSE

    in the Top Decile amongst the leading

    exchanges globally in terms of the financial

    performance.

    The Company believes in creating long

    term value for its shareholders. Yet it is

    conscious of expectations and strives to

    reward them appropriately. Consistent with

    its Dividend Policy, during the year 2016-17

    the Company has distributed an interim

    dividend of 795% (i.e. INR 7.95 per share of

    Re1 each) and has recommended a final

    dividend of 1225% (i.e. INR12.25 per share

    of Re1 each). With this, the total Dividend

    Pay Out stands at INR 20.20 per share with

    a Pay-out ratio of 77% of the Consolidated

    Net Profit available for distribution. On a

    standalone basis, the Dividend Pay Out ratio

    works out to 97% of the profits available for

    distribution.

    During the year the Company also issued

    Bonus share in the ratio of 1:10. To facilitate

    wider ownership the Company has also

    undertaken capital restructuring exercise by

    carrying out share split in the ratio of 10:1.

    We propose to list the National Stock

    Exchange. The Company has, accordingly,

    filed the Draft Red Herring Prospectus

    (DRHP) with SEBI for public issue of shares in

    the form of OFS.

    I would like to express my sincere gratitude

    to my fellow Board members for their

    commitment and valuable inputs. I would

    also like to take this opportunity to thank

    all our Shareholders and other stakeholders

    for their continued support and confidence

    in NSE. Last but not the least, I would like

    to place on record appreciation for the

    employees for their dedication and hard

    work.

    Ashok Chawla Chairman

    National Stock Exchange of India Ltd.

    Twenty-fifth Annual Report 2016-17 | 3

  • Competitive

    advantage

    NSE India is not only the Indias leading stock exchange but also worlds fourth largest exchange by number of trades done on any exchange.

    BackgroundNational Stock Exchange of India (NSE)

    was established on recommendations

    of the Pherwani Committee in 1992 and

    recognised as a Stock Exchange in 1993. It

    was conceived to provide a modern, fully-

    automated screen-based trading system

    across India. In the process, NSE emerged

    as the first de-mutualised stock exchange

    in India, set up as a public limited company,

    owned by leading financial institutions,

    banks, insurance companies and other

    financial intermediaries while b