commercial real estate broker - haworth commercial real estate broker playbook 4 the team to...
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1COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE BROKER PLAYBOOK
Commercial Real Estate Broker Playbook
2COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE BROKER PLAYBOOK
Getting to Know the Commercial Real Estate BrokerIn our industry, relationships have traditionally been rooted in the A&D
world. But the First Choice initiative has broadened our approach and
emphasized a stronger focus on commercial real estate brokers. What
do we know about what drives them or how they work? This playbook is
a guide to the role they play in the commercial real estate industry, the
activities they engage in, and the language they use.
3COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE BROKER PLAYBOOK
Buying ProcessCommercial real estate brokers are active in the commercial real estate
site search process for leased or owned property (or lease renewal for an
existing location).
EARLY BUYING PROCESS LATE BUYING PROCESS POST SALE
C-SuiteHR LeaderVP Real Estate
C-SuiteHR LeaderVP Real Estate
C-SuiteHR LeaderVP Real Estate
C-SuiteVP Real Estate
VP Real EstateVP Facilities
VP Real EstateVP FacilitiesProcurement
C-SuiteProcurement
VP Facilities VP Facilities
WALLET HOLDERS
Architect ArchitectArchitectRE Broker
ArchitectInt. Designer
ProjectManager
ProjecetManager
ProjecetManager
ProjecetManager
INFLUENCERS
Catalyst Research Real Estate Decision
Bid Award Install Post-ProjectStrategic Planning
Design
Loop back to Strategic Planning
PLAN PROSPECT DEVELOP project / DEVELOP account PROPOSE CLOSE GROW
Typical interaction at each buying process stage
Customer Buying Process Steps
Haworth Sales Process Stages
4COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE BROKER PLAYBOOK
The TeamTo understand how commercial real estate brokers work, it’s helpful to first
know how their firms are structured. There are always exceptions, but here
are the primary players in a typical large commercial real estate firm.
*Note: A broker, on behalf of their client, may hire a project manager, either internal (from their
own firm) or external (on contract). A broker may also hire a furniture consultant on behalf of
their client; some firms have their own furniture consulting team.
Broker
a licensed professional and trusted advisor
in commercial real estate negotiations or
transactions; an agent for others
Project Manager(s)
provides support to clients with respect to their
real estate needs (e.g., expansion, contraction,
remodels, etc.)*
Office Manager/Administrative Assistant(s)
runs the office and supports the broker(s)
through a variety of duties
Property Manager(s)
part of the property management division that
manages properties for clients
Marketing Department
markets the firm and its capabilities; may also
work on marketing materials to list property
that is for sale or for lease
Financial/Research Analyst
provides industry and market research and
analytics for customers, prospects, lenders,
and investors
5COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE BROKER PLAYBOOK
RolesThere are several different hats a commercial real estate broker may wear:
**Note: It’s not advisable to utilize the same broker for both parties.
Larger firms
often assign brokers to specialize in a specific
area, such as industrial, office, or retail
Landlord/Seller Agent
broker who represents a landlord or seller and
works to market their property for lease or sale
Tenant/Buyer Agent
works for an individual or company to locate
commercial space and represent their interests
to landlords; could also assist a client in the
purchase of commercial property**
6COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE BROKER PLAYBOOK
Time is Money: A Day in the Life of a BrokerFrom the moment they get up, brokers are working their network, which
includes developers, landlords, building owners, general contractors (GC),
commercial lenders, architects, and leasing agents.
They also seek new leads, which come from a variety of places: their
C-Suite relationships, existing clients, and other members of their network,
including online groups such as LinkedIn; media sources with reports
on growth and change; lease expiration reports; organizations such as
CoreNet and CREW Network; and referrals.
In any given year, commercial real estate
brokers may have, on average, 20-40 active
transactions.
Brokers are driven by end results. They want to be known among their
peers as the commercial real estate market expert and trusted advisor
to clients—while keeping costs down. To brokers, time is money—it’s
all about closing the deal, so they diligently work their network, always
seeking referrals and introductions to real estate influencers.
7COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE BROKER PLAYBOOK
IncomeRate of compensation (called brokerage fee or commission) is computed
commonly as a fixed percentage of the value of the transaction.
Brokers generally make money in two ways:
Other services offered that
generate income on a fee
basis (e.g., property or project
management)
Commissions paid by
landlords (or sellers) – split
between tenant/buyer agent
and landlord/seller agent
In a lease transaction the landlord pays the commission directly
to the broker; in a sale transaction, the owner of the property pays
the commission.
Top Commercial Real Estate Firms in
North America
• CB Richard Ellis (CBRE)
• Jones Lang LaSalle (JLL)
• Cushman & Wakefield
• Colliers International
• NAI Global
• Newmark Knight Frank
• Savills Studley
• Cresa
8COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE BROKER PLAYBOOK
What Value Can Haworth Bring to Brokers?We have many areas of expertise, lots of research and knowledge,
and many established relationships that are useful to commercial real
estate brokers and demonstrate our role as an experienced, trusted, and
resourceful advisor:
• Space utilization studies and expertise
• Attraction/retention studies
• Affordance design
• Well-being research and knowledge
• Furniture budgeting
• Clientele and prospects
• Flexible space design through our Organic
Workspace® approach
• A platform of Integrated Palette™ products
• Virtual renderings and visualization
• Showrooms as idea starters
9COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE BROKER PLAYBOOK
• Become an active member of a commercial
real estate association.
• Attend networking events.
• Attend events that C-Suite attend – CEOs, in
particular, are targeted by brokers.
• Host events in showrooms on topics brokers
would find beneficial.
• Engage with nonprofit organizations where
brokers are on the Boards—or, even better, sit
on the Board for those nonprofits you are also
passionate about.
• Prepare for a call or meeting by staying abreast
of information on LinkedIn, local business
journals, social media, news media, and by
learning about brokers’ customers.
• Introduce existing Haworth clients to
brokers—give them one warm lead and you’ll
have them for life.
• Organize events that introduce brokers to
architects, designers, and end users.
Ways to Engage with Brokers
Associated Organizations
• Commercial Real Estate Women (CREW) Network
• CoreNet Global
• Society of Industrial and Office Realtors (SIOR)
10COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE BROKER PLAYBOOK
LingoLike many industries, commercial real estate has its own jargon.
Here are some of the key terms that would be useful to know
when communicating with brokers:
BuildingWhere the premises is located.
Common area maintenance (CAM)The term CAM and OPEX may be used
interchangeably when referring to the charges
passed back to a tenant.
Improvements & alterationsDefines what may be done in the premises.
InsuranceDefines the insurance limits that must be in place by
the tenant for the premises and by the landlord for
the building.
Operating expenses (OPEX)The cost incurred by the landlord to maintain the
building; these include, but are not limited to:
insurance, real estate taxes, utilities, janitorial, repairs,
maintenance, etc.
PartiesThe legal entities on the lease (both landlord and
tenant).
PremisesWhat the leased space is called.
RentHow much is being paid to lease the premises.
Rentable square feet (RSF)The USF plus a pro-rata share of the common areas
of the building, which add more square footage
(the “add-on factor”); rent is calculated on the RSF.
Each tenant shares in the cost of maintaining the
commons areas of a multi-tenant building.
Repairs & maintenanceOutlines what the tenant’s and landlord’s
responsibilities are.
Security depositA set amount of money the tenant pays to the
landlord as security against damages to the premises.
Tenant improvement allowanceThe amount of money the landlord offers to a
tenant for the tenant to make improvements to the
premises.
TermLength of the lease; varies by market.
Examples: Office: 5-10 years, Retail: 3-5-10 years,
Industrial: 10-15 years
UseWhat type of business may take place in the
premises.
Usable square feet (USF)The actual square footage a tenant occupies from
wall to wall within the leased premises.
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