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Comhairle nan Eilean Siar Employee Survey Survey Report
26 January 2009
Legal notice
© 2015 Ipsos MORI – all rights reserved. The contents of this proposal constitute the sole and exclusive property of Ipsos MORI. Ipsos MORI retains all right, title and interest, including without limitation copyright, in or to any Ipsos MORI trademarks, technologies, methodologies, products, analyses, software and know-how included or arising out of this proposal or used in connection with the preparation of this proposal. No license under any copyright is hereby granted or implied. The contents of this proposal are of a commercially sensitive and confidential nature and intended solely for the review and consideration of the person or entity to which it is addressed. No other use is permitted and the addressee undertakes not to disclose all or part of this report to any third party (including but not limited, where applicable, pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act 2000) without the prior written consent of the Company Secretary of Ipsos MORI.
Contents
Summary ........................................................................................ 2
Objectives and approach .............................................................. 5
Background ................................................................................................ 5
Questionnaire Design ................................................................................. 5
Methodology ............................................................................................... 6
Publication of Data ...................................................................................... 7
Survey findings .............................................................................. 9
Views of the Comhairle ............................................................................... 9
Job satisfaction ......................................................................................... 11
Morale ....................................................................................................... 17
Communication ......................................................................................... 19
Management ............................................................................................. 23
Employee welfare ..................................................................................... 25
Customer service ...................................................................................... 29
Change at the Comhairle .......................................................................... 31
1
Summary
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Summary
The first ever Comhairle nan Eilean Siar Employee Survey conducted by Ipsos MORI
highlights that employees are more likely than counterparts in other Scottish local
authorities to be satisfied in their current job, rate it as an above average place to work,
take pride in working for the organisation and believe it is as open and honest as it can
be. Nevertheless, perceptions of morale in the Comhairle are poor.
The survey measures perceptions of morale across the Comhairle, not actual morale.
Perceptions are a reflection of awareness and awareness is driven by good
communication. Without good channels of communication, employees will rely on
informal sources of information – most commonly, gossip. When so few employees
believe morale is good, it is often an indication that there is poor awareness of the rest
of the organisation.
The Comhairle is a prime example. Relatively few feel they receive any more than a
limited amount of information. More specifically, the majority say they receive too little
information about reasons behind major decisions, the reasons for change, how the
Comhairle is doing against its objectives and the activities of other departments.
Without this information, employees will feel ‘silo-ed’ within a large organisation.
From experience, perceptions of morale are often an influence on job satisfaction.
Those that believe morale to be good are more likely to be satisfied in their job. This
means that, potentially, more Comhairle employees would say they feel satisfied in the
present job if communication was better across the organisation.
Key aspects of working for the Comhairle are the benefits package, working hours,
sense of accomplishment, the working environment, level of responsibility and
resources available to do the job properly. In line with all local authorities, career
development, pay and training are least satisfactory aspects in employees’ job at the
Comhairle.
As in most organisations, employees are more critical of senior management than their
immediate line manager. However, they are marginally more likely than counterparts in
other local authorities to be critical in terms of listening to employee opinion and
communicating a vision of where the Comhairle is going.
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Poor communication and views of senior management are further reflected in views of
the process of change. Change is inevitable. However, relatively few agree they
understand the reasons for it or support the need for it.
Perhaps most important of all, relatively few believe Comhairle nan Eilean Siar
provides good service to its customers. A perception that is not reflected by its
customers.
In conclusion, Comhairle nan Eilean Siar is a good place to work. With better
communication, it could be a great place to work.
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Objectives and approach
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Objectives and approach
Background
This document summarises the key findings from the first survey carried out by Ipsos
MORI of all employees of Comhairle nan Eilean Siar.
The central aim of the survey was to identify and explore the employees’ experiences
of working for the Comhairle in order to find ways in which managers can establish
better ways of working, and thus drive service improvements. Specifically, the
requirements of the survey were to:
• produce, distribute, collate and analyse a questionnaire completed and returned by employees of Comhairle nan Eilean Siar;
• provide information that can be used to establish a baseline, for future planning and decision making;
• provide a report that is evidence based with findings that are accurate, objective and comparable to those of similar organisations.
In addition, there were a number of other underlying aims of the survey:
• establish key measures to allow tracking of development and benchmark against relevant public sector (and other) comparators;
• explore employee concerns and develop actions plans to address them;
• improve the operational and financial business by maximising the capability of employees;
• highlight priority areas for attention to lead to better use of available resources and investment.
Questionnaire Design
The main questionnaire was agreed in close consultation with Comhairle nan Eilean
Siar. As well as exploring issues specific to the Comhairle, the survey draws on many
Ipsos MORI normative questions in order to compare employees’ views against those
in other organisations. Throughout this document reference is made, where available,
to views expressed by employees in other local authorities.
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Methodology
All employees were invited to participate in the survey by completing a paper
questionnaire distributed by the Comhairle on 29 October 2008. Along with the
questionnaire, each employee was provided with a reply-paid envelope in which to
return their completed questionnaire direct to Ipsos MORI. At no point was anyone
within the Comhairle able to view completed questionnaires from other employees.
A total of 857 questionnaires were completed and returned between 29 October and 19
November 2008, representing a response of 41%. The table below details the number
of returns by group/service:
Chief Executive’s Department 31
Development Department 54
Economic and Community Development 26
Development Services 28
Finance & Corporate Resources 79
Accountancy 17
Exchequer Services 17
IT 7*
Central & Customer Services 22
Other 16
Technical Services 139
Commercial Operations Unit 43
Waste Management 35
Project Delivery 18
Property Services 10
Transport & Roads Maintenance 26
Finance & Administration 7*
Education Department 308
Pre-School 9*
Primary Schools 121
Secondary Schools 97
Education Department 81
Social & Community Services 57
Health & Consumer Services 21
Leisure & Learning 36
Chief Social Work Officer 125
Children's Services 8*
Adult Services 38
Residential Care Services 64
Home Care Workers 15
TOTAL 857
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*Note as part of our commitment to ensuring individual’s anonymity, we promise not to
report the results of any group of less than 10 employees. Therefore, at no stage in our
reporting have results been provided separately for IT, Finance & Administration, Pre-
school or Children’s Services. The results for IT were included with those of ‘Other’
employees within Finance & Corporate Resources. The results for the remaining
groups were included only in the Service and overall totals.
Publication of data
As with all our studies, there should be no publication of the data without the prior
approval of Ipsos MORI. This would only be refused on the basis of inaccuracy and
misinterpretation of the results.
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Survey findings
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Survey findings
Views of the Comhairle
Before exploring employee views of working life at the Comhairle, the survey assessed
perceptions of the local authority as a whole.
Pride
% %Agree Disagree
The Comhairle 39 209%
29%
14%
6%
40%
I feel proud to work for Comhairle nan Eilean Siar
Ipsos MORI Norms
Scottish LAs 33 24
Local Authorities 41 17
Overall 54 14
Base: All employees (857) – 29 October - 19 November 2008
Neither/nor
Strongly agree
Tend to disagree
Tend to agree
Strongly disagree
Pride is commonly considered the most important indicator of the mood of the
workforce. Those who are proud of their employer are more likely to take pride in their
work, speak highly of the organisation to others and be committed to organisational
objectives.
Encouragingly, employees are twice as likely to agree than disagree they feel proud to
work for the Comhairle. They are just as likely to say they feel proud to work for the
Comhairle as employees across all local authorities surveyed by Ipsos MORI in recent
years, but noticeably more likely to feel proud that counterparts in other authorities
across Scotland.
Research regularly highlights that pride in working for an organisation is a strong
indication of how employees speak of it to others and that word of mouth and views of
existing employees are key influences in deciding whether to work for an organisation.
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Ipsos MORI norms highlight the challenge facing local authorities, whose employees
are noticeably less likely to speak highly of their employer than employees in the rest of
the public sector and the private sector.
Furthermore, happiness is often relative. Naturally, employees compare where they
currently work with employment options elsewhere. As shown below, as well as feeling
proud to work for the Comhairle, employees are more likely than counterparts in other
local authorities to rate it as an above average place to work.
As a place to work
% %Best/ Worst
Above Below
The Comhairle 34 20
12%
22%
16%
4%6%
40%
One of the worst One of the best
Above average
Q How would you rate Comhairle nan Eilean Siar as a place to work compared with other organisations?
Below average
Base: All employees (857) – 29 October - 19 November 2008
About average
Ipsos MORI Norms
Scottish LAs 24 28
Local Authorities 28 24
Overall 41 17
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Job satisfaction
Overall
Given relatively high levels of pride and rating of the Comhairle as a place to work, it is
perhaps unsurprising that employees are more likely to be satisfied in their job at
Comhairle nan Eilean Siar than employees across all local authorities surveyed by
Ipsos MORI in recent years. Levels of satisfaction reflect those experienced across the
whole of the public sector. Across the Comhairle, those satisfied outnumber those
dissatisfied by a ratio of 4:1.
Overall Job Satisfaction
% %Satisfied Dissatisfied
The Comhairle 67 1719%
48%
14%
12%
5%
Neither/ nor
Very satisfied
Fairly dissatisfied
Fairly satisfied
Very dissatisfied
Q How satisfied or dissatisfied are you with your present job?
Ipsos MORI Norms - All
Local Authority 60 22
Public Sector 60 23
Overall 61 23
Ipsos MORI Norms - Scotland
Local Authority 61 23
Public Sector 68 18
Base: All employees (857) – 29 October - 19 November 2008
Typically, the likelihood of being satisfied in the present job decreases with length of
service and increases with grade. As is commonly the case, satisfaction is highest
among those that have been working for the Comhairle for up to a year (79%) and
lowest among those with between 10 and 20 years service (63%). However, this is
better balance than experienced in other authorities. Furthermore, as shown below,
satisfaction is reasonably consistent across grades, with only teachers and Head
teachers noticeably more likely to be satisfied in their present job than the rest of the
Comhairle.
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Q Overall, how satisfied or dissatisfied are you with your present job? Grade Base
sizes
Satisfied
%
Dissatisfied
%
Net
%
All employees 857 67 17 +49
A-C 173 68 18 +50
D-F 229 64 18 +46
G-J 128 60 20 +40
K-M 27 67 26 +41
Craft Operatives 24 58 8 +50
Chief Officials 12 67 17 +50
Teachers 145 75 14 +61
Head teachers 19 84 11 +74
Satisfaction with aspects of working life
In addition to providing a general overview of employees’ opinions of the Comhairle, a
more detailed picture is formed from investigating satisfaction with specific aspects of
working life.
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46%
45%
33%
61%
62%
66%
69%
70%
76%
Satisfied
Aspects of the job
Working hours
Q How satisfied or dissatisfied are you with each of these factors in your job?
Benefits package
Accomplish something
TopScottish
LAs
57
LA
norm
62
Amount I am paid
Receiving training needed
Ability to develop career
Bottom
Level of responsibility
Work environment
Having everything I need
75 68
60 62
62 62
45 40
33 27
46 45
50 44
Base: All employees (857) – 29 October - 19 November 2008
The majority of employees are satisfied with almost aspects of working for the
Comhairle. They are most likely to say they are satisfied with their benefits package,
working hours, accomplishing something worthwhile in their work and their work
environment. Putting the results in context of levels of satisfaction across all and
Scottish local authorities, Comhairle employees are much more likely to be satisfied
with the benefits package, feeling of achievement and having everything needed to do
the job.
Employees are least likely to say they are satisfied with career development, pay and
received the training they need to do their job effectively. As shown above, these are
challenges for all local authorities.
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What is important to employees?
A basic assumption would be that the Comhairle should ensure employees are
satisfied with those aspects most important to them. Therefore, by also asking which
factors are most important, we can identify where the Comhairle is ‘over-‘ or ‘under-‘
delivering.
As shown below, there is little or no correlation between levels of satisfaction and
importance of these factors. Satisfaction and importance is high for many aspects. Pay
is perhaps the only aspect where satisfaction does not reflect importance to
employees. Therefore, simply looking at importance is not the best indicator of aspects
that need to be improved.
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Importance
Satisfaction
Benefits package
Accomplishing something worthwhile
Working hours
Best use of skills & abilities
Have everything I need
Feeling job is secure
Received training needed
Working environment
Ability to develop career
Amount I am paid
Level of responsibility
What is important to everyone?
No correlation
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What really matters?
An alternative is to identify links between overall satisfaction and satisfaction with
particular aspects of working for the Comhairle. This type of analysis is known as Key
Driver Analysis and highlights where there appears to be some relationship between
individual views of aspects of working life and overall job satisfaction. In particular, it
highlights where satisfaction with an aspect is closely linked to overall satisfaction.
While not providing an absolute analysis of causation, it gives some indication of where
might best to focus efforts.
Taking the lessons learned from having conducted this analysis for City of Edinburgh
Council, we might surmise that there is a similar relationship among Comhairle
employees. As shown below, the analysis suggests that, in order to maintain or
improve staff satisfaction, the Comhairle should focus efforts on ensuring employees
have interesting work, making best use of their skills and abilities, helping them feel
they are accomplishing something worthwhile, that they perceive morale to be good in
their workplace and there is career development.
What really matters?
Job Satisfaction at
City of Edinburgh Council
Job Satisfaction at
City of Edinburgh Council
Accomplished something worthwhileAccomplished something worthwhile
Morale in the workplaceMorale in the workplace
62% of Job Satisfaction explained by
model
11%
Interesting workInteresting work
9%
Making best use of skills and abilityMaking best use of skills and ability
7%
5%
Level of support for decisionsLevel of support for decisions
Council better place than a year agoCouncil better place than a year ago
Feel part of a teamFeel part of a team
15%15%
6%
Career developmentCareer development
Feel valued for the work I doFeel valued for the work I do
5%
4%
Base: All staff (7,475) 18th October – 22nd November 2006
Job SecurityJob Security
Amount of work given to doAmount of work given to do
Proud to work for the CouncilProud to work for the Council
Sufficient resources to do your jobSufficient resources to do your job
11%
5%
5%
3%
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Taking this a stage further, by plotting strength of the relationship each aspect has with
on job satisfaction against current satisfaction, we might highlight the key opportunities
to improve overall job satisfaction.
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
0 0.1
Satisfaction/agreement
Impact on overall employee satisfaction
And the Comhairle?
Making use of skill and abilities
Morale
Career
development
Resources
Pride
Job security
Accomplished something
worthwhile
The chart above shows satisfaction and the strength of relationship with job satisfaction
for aspects covered by both City of Edinburgh Council and the Comhairle. As shown
above, satisfaction with accomplishing something worthwhile and making the best use
of skills and abilities are important and satisfactory aspects of working at the Comhairle
– perhaps why overall job satisfaction is relatively high. However, satisfaction with
career development and ‘perceived’ morale across the Comhairle are likely to be
having an influence on the level of satisfaction across the organisation.
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Morale
Relatively few believe morale is good in the Comhairle. Only one in seven agree
morale is good – the vast majority disagree. This compares poorly to perceptions of
morale in other local authorities.
Morale
% %Agree Disagree
The Comhairle 14 6012%
21%
30%
30%
5%
Morale is good in the Comhairle
Ipsos MORI Norms
Scottish LAs 18 64
Local Authorities 26 39
Overall 27 50
Neither/ nor
Strongly agree 2%
Tend to disagree
Tend to agree
Strongly disagree
Base: All employees (857) – 29 October - 19 November 2008
Importantly, this measure reflects perception. It does not reflect personal morale. From
experience, perceptions of morale in any organisations are driven by external factors,
such as communication, while personal morale is driven by personal experience or
circumstance.
Common drivers of ‘perceived’ morale are illustrated by the results of Key Driver
Analysis conducted for Glasgow City Council. The analysis, shown below, identified
employee views of the Council being open and honest, as being very closely related to
how they perceived morale in Glasgow City Council.
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What drives morale?
Morale in Glasgow City Council
Morale in Glasgow City Council
Council looks after employeesCouncil looks after employees
Change is well managedChange is well managed
61% of Morale explained by model
10%
Organisation open and honestOrganisation open and honest
7%
WPBR positive impact on workplaceWPBR positive impact on workplace
5%
21%
24%
Rate Council better than otheremployers
Rate Council better than otheremployers
Adequate resourcesAdequate resources
9%
Base: All staff (8,900) – 5th March-5th April 2007
However, for all the aspects identified in the analysis for Glasgow City Council, the
Comhairle performs very well – with one exception. The second strongest ‘driver’ of
perceived morale in Glasgow City Council was the impact of their recent Pay and
Workforce Benefits Review. A similar review has taken place at the Comhairle and it is
very possible this is a key underlying cause of poor perceptions of morale and, to some
extent, preventing the Comhairle for becoming a leading Council to work for.
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Communication
Open and honest
Ipsos MORI research regularly highlights the importance of good communications.
Good access and appropriate use of communication channels are extremely important
in driving employee attitudes towards an organisation. Those that feel informed are
more likely to be satisfied in their job, are more likely to speak highly of their employer
to others and more likely to demonstrate commitment to the organisation’s aims and
objectives. However, experience shows that keeping employees informed is a
particular challenge to large, diverse organisations such as the Comhairle.
% %Agree Disagree
The Comhairle 21 51
5%
16%
25%
30%
21%
Ipsos MORI Norms
Scottish LAs 16 59
Local Authorities 16 59
Overall 23 36
Neither/ nor
Strongly agree
Tend to disagree
Tend to agree
Strongly disagree
Base: All employees (857) – 29 October - 19 November 2008
Open and honest
The organisation is as open and honest with employees as it can be
As already referred to, although one in five agrees the Comhairle is as open and
honest with employees as it can be (and half disagree), this is more than would say the
same in other local authorities.
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Feeling informed
However, perhaps reflecting the size of the organisation and the geography of the
Western Isles, communication generally is not a key strength of the Comhairle. In
contrast to other local authorities, Comhairle employees do not feel they are kept
informed.
% %Informed Not informed
The Comhairle 31 534%
28%
28%
24%
16%
Gives us only a limited amount of information
Keeps us fully informed
Doesn’t tell us
much at all
Don’t know/Not stated
Ipsos MORI Norms
Scottish LAs 44 49
Local Authorities 48 45
Overall 53 43
Keeps us fairly well informed
Base: All employees (857) – 29 October - 19 November 2008
Feeling informed
Q Organisations have different ideas about giving out information to their employees. Which of these would you say is the way in which Comhairle nan Eilean Siar communicates with employees?
Across the Comhairle, the extent to which employees feel informed varies. Chief Social
Work Officer and Education Department employees are least likely to say they receive
little no information. However, employees of all Services are more likely to say they are
not kept informed than they are kept informed. Even the majority of those in the Chief
Executive’s Department (who are commonly the best informed in a local authority) feel
they receive limited information or not much at all about what goes on at Comhairle nan
Eilean Siar.
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Q Organisations have different ideas about giving out information to their employees. Which of these would you say is the way in which Comhairle nan Eilean Siar communicates with employees? Service Base
sizes
Informed
%
Not informed
%
Net
%
All employees 857 31 53 -21
Chief Social Work Officer 125 44 45 -1
Education Department 308 37 41 -5
Chief Executive Department 31 29 68 -39
Development Department 54 28 57 -30
Technical Services 139 24 64 -40
Finance & Corporate Resources 79 22 66 -44
Social & Community Services 57 21 68 -47
Source of information
Email and line managers are the most popular ways of receiving information.
23%27% 29%
33%
43%46% 46%
54%
70% 70%
Preferred sources of information
Notice boards
Q From which sources listed do you prefer to receive information from the Comhairle?
Comhairle website
Trade union
Senior managers
Line manager
Intranet Team briefings
Dept newsletter
E-mailEmployee newsletter
Base: All employees (857) – 29 October - 19 November 2008
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Too little information
As shown in the table below, more than half of employees would like to receive more
information about all topics, with the exception only of information on the Comhairle’s
strategy & objectives and job vacancies. In particular, employees would like more
information about the reasons behind major decisions and the reasons for change.
Employees in other local authorities feel they are better informed about all topics.
Importantly, this does not necessarily mean the Comhairle provides less information
than other authorities. Rather Comhairle employees feel they do not receive enough.
Q Below is a list of topics about which you may receive information. How do you feel about the amount of information you currently receive on each? Too little CNES All
LAs
All Scottish
LAs
Overall
% % % %
Reasons behind major decisions 71 53 42 65
The reasons for change within the Comhairle
68 - - -
How well the Comhairle is doing towards its objectives
57 38 33 47
Activities of other departments 56 48 35 60
Information about the Comhairle as a whole
54 - - -
Information specific to your Department 54 - - -
Training & development opportunities 51 42 51 50
The Comhairle’s strategy & objectives 40 30 26 41
Job opportunities/internal vacancies 27 28 18 34
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Management
Line managers
Comhairle employees are supportive of their line manager. For nearly all positive
aspects measured, the majority say they always or usually apply to their line manager.
Key strengths are being supportive if employees have a problem, being open and
honest, making clear what is expected of them and making decisions quickly when
needed.
Areas to focus on are discussing training and development needs (although a
challenge for all local authorities) and improving delegation of responsibilities. The
latter is the only aspect of line management where Comhairle employees are
noticeably less likely to be positive than counterparts in other authorities.
20 30 40 50 60 70 80
CNES Scottish LAs Local Authorities
Considers my ideas and suggestions
Consults me where I can contribute
Gives information I need
Encourages me to work as a team
Is open and honest
Makes clear what is expected
Views of line manager
Base: All employees (857) – 29 October - 19 November 2008
Discusses training and development needs
Appreciates pressure
Makes decisions quickly when needed
Is supportive if I have a problem
Good at delegating responsibility
% Always/usually applies
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From our experience in working with other organisations, employees are more likely to
be critical of senior management than they are of their line manager. This may well be
because they have a closer working relationship with and greater visibility of those they
work with on a daily basis. In line with this trend, Comhairle employees appear more
critical of senior managers.
Employees are more likely to disagree than agree that senior managers are interested
in employee opinion, and that they have provided a clear vision of where individual
Services and where Comhairle nan Eilean Siar are going.
The latter is clearly the greatest criticism of senior management and supports
employee views of communication. As already highlighted, many believe they do not
receive enough corporate information including reasons behind major decisions,
reasons for change and how the Comhairle is doing against its objectives.
Responsibility for providing this information to employees clearly lies with senior
managers, but it may be that line managers are not passing it on.
41
40
51
33
24
15
Senior management are interested in
listening to employee opinion
Senior management provide a clear
vision of where my service is going
Senior management have
communicated to employees their
vision of where the Comhairle is
going
% Disagree % Agree
Views of senior management
Base: All employees (857) – 29 October - 19 November 2008
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Employee welfare
There are mixed views from employees about their welfare and treatment by the
Comhairle.
Only a third feels the Comhairle looks after its employees. However, this ranges from
20% of those in Finance & Corporate Resources to 54% of those working for the Chief
Social Work Officer (including 69% of those in Residential Care Services).
However, in comparison to other Scottish local authorities, the Comhairle scores
relatively well in terms of employees feeling they are treated with respect, that health
and safety is given a high priority and that stress at work does not affect their
performance or their personal life.
Q Here are a number of statements about how you may feel towards Comhairle nan Eilean Siar. How strongly do you agree or disagree with each? Agree CNES All
LAs
All Scottish
LAs
Overall
% % % %
I am treated with fairness and respect here 50 59 37 54
The health and safety of employees is given a high priority
50 44 44 61
The Comhairle looks after its employees 32 - - -
I feel that stress at work is affecting me in my personal life
26 37 37 37
The Comhairle truly values the diversity of its employees
24 41 23 39
I feel that stress at work is affecting my performance at work
22 34 39 34
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Diversity and disadvantage
Only a quarter agree the Comhairle truly values the diversity of its employees. This is a
challenge for all Scottish local authorities, (and the Scottish public sector more widely)
and it may be that Scottish authorities experience less diversity generally than
authorities south of the border.
Nevertheless, there is indication that employees have felt disadvantage on account of
their demographic. As shown below, one in ten says they have felt at least some
disadvantage on account of their age and a similar proportion on account of their
gender. Overall, a quarter of employees say they have felt some form of disadvantage
in the past two years.
Disadvantage
Q Within the past 2 years, I have felt disadvantage at Comhairle nan Eilean Siar on account of…
10%
9%
8%
7%
4%
2%
1%
Your age
Your religion
Something else
Your gender
Your race/ethnicity
A disability
Your sexuality
Base: All employees (857) – 29 October - 19 November 2008
Any – 28%
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Clearly, experience reflects personal circumstances. Four percent of men and 13% of
women feel they have experienced disadvantage on account of their gender.
Disadvantage on account of age is highest among youngest employees.
Q Within the past two years, to what extent have you felt disadvantaged at Comhairle nan Eilean Siar on account of your age? 16-24 25-34 35-49 50-59 60+
% % % % %
A great deal/A little 36 15 5 13 14
Bullying
A third say they have experienced some form of bullying in the past two years – most
commonly from Service users, colleagues or line managers.
68%
13%
11%
11%
5%
Experienced bullying (in past two years)
None
Yes, from line manager
Yes, from colleague
Yes, from Service user
Yes, from other
Base: All employees (857) – 29 October - 19 November 2008
61%
16%
15%
9%
6%
Recent Scottish
LA comparison
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The survey is not suited to understanding the sources of bullying. However, it identifies
some pockets where further attention may be required: a quarter of those working for
the Chief Social Work Officer and those in the Development Department say they have
experienced bullying from Service users; a quarter of those in Learning & Leisure say
they have experienced bullying from colleagues; and a quarter of Secondary Schools
teaching staff say they have experienced bullying from a line manager or supervisor.
Only half of those that have experienced bullying reported it anyone.
29
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Customer service
Relatively few employees feel the service provided by Comhairle nan Eilean Siar to its
customers is good. Although half rated it as good (and only 10% rate it as poor), the
vast majority of employees in other Scottish local authorities rate the service provided
by their council as good.
38%
10%
49%
Customer service
Poor
Good
Average
Base: All employees (857) – 29 October - 19 November 2008
Q How would you rate the service provided by Comhairle nan Eilean Siar to its customers?
% %Good Poor
The Comhairle 49 10
Ipsos MORI Norms
Scottish LAs* 87 6
Local Authorities* 56 9
Overall 67 10
*caution small numbers and slightly different scale
However, it is not a consistent picture across the Comhairle. As shown below, the vast
majority of those in the Chief Executive’s Department rate it as good. This compares
with a little over a third of those in Finance & Corporate Resources.
These results may reflect awareness. Rating of quality is often relative. That relatively
few they receive enough information about how the Comhairle is performing and given
the location of the Western Isles, it may be that few are aware of services provided by
other local authorities.
30
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Q Organisations have different ideas about giving out information to their employees. Which of these would you say is the way in which Comhairle nan Eilean Siar communicates with employees? Service Base
sizes
Good
%
Poor
%
Net
%
All employees 857 49 10 +39
Chief Executive Department 31 71 3 +68
Chief Social Work Officer 125 60 4 +56
Development Department 54 54 6 +48
Technical Services 139 53 9 +45
Social & Community Services 57 44 9 +35
Education Department 308 42 15 +28
Finance & Corporate Resources 79 39 8 +32
Further suggestion that employees underestimate or are unaware of the quality of
services is highlighted by the views of customers. The most up to date Scottish
Household Survey data (shown below) shows Eilean Siar residents are far more likely
to agree the Comhairle provides high quality services than residents across Scotland
say about their local council.
22%
30% 42%
Perceptions don’t reflect reality
Disagree
Agree
Source: Scottish Household Survey: Annual report from 2007
My local council provides high quality services
Base: Scotland (10,229), Eilean Siar (195)
17%
23%
59%
Disagree
Agree
Scotland Eilean Siar
Neither/nor
Neither/ nor
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Change at the Comhairle
Attitudes towards change
Well managed
Support need
Understand need
11%
19%
57%
Scottish
LAs
Local
Authorities
Employee are consulted
51%
15%
14%
70%
54%
17%
22%
74%
62%
Base: All employees (857) – 29 October - 19 November 2008
Like many organisations, Comhairle nan Eilean Siar experiences constant change.
Those organisations that nurture a culture of change have established a strong base
understanding of the need for change. In addition this is followed by a good transition
through employee support, consultation and management of the process.
Although it is a challenge to engage all employees through the process, as shown
above, the Comhairle starts the process from a relatively poor foothold. Employees in
other authorities are noticeably more likely to understand the need for change and
support it. Only around half of Comhairle employees agree they understand the need
for change and support it. It is unsurprising that almost half agree they find the process
of change causes them worry and concern and that there is too much change for
change’s sake. This may well reflect feelings from most that they receive little more
than limited information about what is happening at the Comhairle and that the majority
say they received too little information about all topics.