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Comenius Project
Greek National Day
2011-2012
Comenius Project
Greek National Day 2011-2012
Name: .........................................................
Level: ...... Date: ...........................................
1. ‘King Midas’
King Midas is a greedy king
in Ancient Greece. Money is
more important to him than his
own family.
One day a God grants him a
wish. He wishes that everything
he touches turns to gold. His
wish comes true.
Now he is very very rich
but he isn't happy anymore. He can't smell the flowers because
they are gold. He can't eat or drink because it turns to gold
when he touches it. He hugs his children and they turn to gold.
He misses them.
He tells the God that he doesn't want gold anymore, he
wanted his family. The God changes everything back to how it is
meant to be. King Midas is happy again.
He learns some things are more important than money.
1. ‘King Midas’. Vocabulary:
1. Greedy (adjective): he is never satisfied with the things he has got
and always wants more and more.
2. Grants (verb): offers him as a gift.
3. Wish (noun): something he wants, a desire.
4. Smell (verb): what we do with our nose
5. Hugs (verb): puts his arms around them with affection.
6. How it is meant to be: the way things usually are, before they turn
to gold.
7. Learns: he knows and understands new things.
Comenius Project
Greek National Day 2011-2012
Name: .........................................................
Level: ...... Date: ..........................................
2. ‘Narcissus’ Narcissus is a beautiful boy. He has
long, blond hair, beautiful, blue eyes and
white teeth.
Many young ladies love him including
Echo. Poor Echo falls in love with Narcissus
she can't speak. Narcissus laughs at her
and she cries.
Aphrodite, the goddess of love sees
what happens punishes Narcissus. As he
comes to a pool of water Narcissus sees
his reflection and falls in love with his own
face.
Poor Narcissus watches his own reflection, every time he tries to
touch the face of the vision he loves it breaks on the surface of the
water. Narcissus stops eating because he is so sad. Eventually he dies.
Aphrodite pities him and makes a flower grow in his place on the
bank of the lake.
Narcissus flowers can be found to this day growing wherever you
can find water and trees.
2. ‘Narcissus’ Vocabulary:
1. Enjoyed (verb in past): To like something.
2. Built (verb in past): Make a building.
3. Saw (verb in past) : See in past.
4. Fell in love (verb in past): He begins to love her.
5. Gift (noun): a present, something you give someone to be kind..
6. Would give (verb conditional):on condition that she kisses him/gives him a kiss.
7. Thought (verb in past): thinks.
8. Was (verb in past): past of is.
9. Gave (verb in past): past of give, presents her with
10. Could (verb in past): can, is able to.
11. Angrily (adverb): with anger, in an angry way.
12. Warned (verb in past): advise, tell that something bad may happen.
13. Watch out (verb): be careful, take care.
14. Believed (verb in past): think that someone is telling the truth.
Comenius Project
Greek National Day 2011-2012
Name: .........................................................
Level: ...... Date: ..........................................
3. ‘Daedalus and Icarus’
One day, King Minos of
Crete imprisons Daedalus and his
son Icarus.
They decide to try and
escape. Daedalus makes wings
from wax and feathers. They
learn to fly and prepare to
escape. Daedalus tells Icarus not
to go high, to keep away from
the sun.
They jump into the air and start to fly into the clouds.
They go very fast, up and down. Icarus is so excited that he
leaves his father. He goes higher and higher. His father shouts
for him to come down.
The sun sees Icarus coming too close. He shines on Icarus.
Icarus tries to go back down, but too late. The sun melts the
wax that holds the feathers and Icarus' wings break. He falls
to the ground and dies.
3. ‘Daedalus and Icarus’. Vocabulary.
1. Imprison (verb):to put into jail
2. Wax (noun):the material that candles are made of
3. Feather (noun):covering the body of a bird
4. Learn (verb):to aquire knowledge or skills
5. Keep away (verb) :to prevent from coming near
6. Fast (adjective):quickly
7. Excited (adjective):emotional, enthusiastic
8. Higher (adverb): up
9. Melt (verb): to make into a liquid
10.Fall (verb): to drop suddenly
Comenius Project
Greek National Day 2011-1012
Name: .........................................................
Level: ...... Date: ..........................................
4. ‘Apollo & Cassandra’
Apollo enjoyed visiting the
temples around ancient Greece
built in his honor. One day, Apollo
went to the temple in Troy.
Cassandra, who was young and
beautiful, worked at the temple.
When Apollo saw Cassandra, he
fell in love.
Apollo offered Cassandra a
deal. He would give her a very
special gift, the ability to see the
future, if she would give him a kiss.
Cassandra thought that was a great deal and Apollo gave her his
gift. Instantly, Cassandra could see the future. She saw Apollo, in
the future, helping the Greeks destroy Troy. When Apollo went to
kiss her, she angrily spit in his face.Apollo was furious. He could not
take away his gift.
Although Cassandra could see the future, no one would believe
her. That was his added gift. When Cassandra warned her people in
Troy to watch out for the Trogan horse, not one person believed
her.
4. ‘Apollo & Cassandra’. Vocabulary.
Apollo & Cassandra
1. Enjoyed (verb in past): To like something.
2. Built (verb in past): Make a building.
3. Saw (verb in past) : See in past.
4. Fell in love (verb in past): He begins to love her.
5. Gift (noun): a present, something you give someone to be kind..
6. Would give (verb conditional): on condition that she kisses him/ gives him a kiss.
7. Thought (verb in past): thinks.
8. Was (verb in past): past of is.
9. Gave (verb in past): past of give, presents her with
10. Could (verb in past): can, is able to.
11. Angrily (adverb): with anger, in an angry way.
12. Warned (verb in past): advise, tell that something bad may happen.
13 Watch out (verb): be careful, take care.
14. Believed (verb in past): think that someone is telling the truth.
Comenius Project
Greek National Day 2011-2012
Name: .........................................................
Level: ...... Date: ..........................................
5. ‘Aphrodite & Venus’
Some say
Aphrodite's parents
were unknown and that
she was born of sea
foam. Others say she
was a daughter of Zeus,
the king of all the gods.
Aphrodite was the
goddess of love and
beauty. She was
essential in many Greek
myths.
Legend says that
Aphrodite could be kind
or mean. Aphrodite was only mean if you did something that truly angered
her. But, Aphrodite knew that she was the fairest in the land.
The myths says that Aphrodite's vanity that caused the Trojan
War, not a fight over land or goods.
5. ‘Aphrodite & Venus’. Vocabulary.
1. Were unknown (verb in past and adjective): they are unknown- no
one knows who they are.
2. Was born (verb in past): when you first enter the world you are
born.
3. Foam (noun): white part on top of the sea and waves.
4. Goddess (noun): A God who is female .
5. Kind (adjective): nice and friendly, caring to others.
6. Mean (adjective): the opposite of kind, not nice or caring to others.
7. Truly angered (adverb and verb in past): really makes her angry/
makes her very angry.
8. The fairest in the land (superlative): the most beautiful woman .
9. Vanity (noun): too much importance for yourself and your
appearance.
10. Caused (verb in past): it is the reason for/ it started.
Comenius Project
Greek National Day 2011-2012
Name: .........................................................
Level: ...... Date: ..........................................
6. ‘Hercules’
Everyone knew that
Hercules was half-man and
half-god. His mother was a
mortal, but his father was
Zeus, the king of all the
gods.
Hercules did not know
he was part god until he had
grown into a man.
Hera, Zeus' wife, was very jealous of Hercules. She tried
to kill him many times. One time, she sent a couple of really big
snakes into his crib. He was just a baby, but Hercules survived.
Hercules was incredibly strong, magically strong, even as a baby!
Zeus loved his little son. To protect Hercules, Zeus sent
him to live with a mortal family on earth.
Hercules grew up loved and honest. But he didn't fit in on
Earth. He was too big and too strong. One day, his mortal father
told him he was part god.
6. ‘Hercules’. Vocabulary.
1. Did not know (verb): negative past tense of knew
2. Was (verb): past tense of to be/is
3. Had grown (verb): past perfect tense of grow, to get bigger
4. Wife (noun): a female who is married, the opposite of husband
5. Jealous (adjective): envious
6. Sent (verb): past tense of send, to require or enable to go
7. Crib (noun): where a baby sleeps
8. Survived (verb): past tense of survive, to remain alive
9. Even (adverb): used as an intensive
10. Grew up (verb): past tense of grow up, to get bigger and more
mature
11. Didn't fit in (verb): negative past tense of fit in, to belong
Comenius Project
Greek National Day 2011-2012
Name: .........................................................
Level: ...... Date: ..........................................
7. ‘Pandora's Box’ Once up a time, a long time ago, Zeus orders someone to make him a
daughter. It is the first woman made out of clay. She is a beautiful woman and
her name is Pandora.
Zeus sends his new daughter, Pandora, down to earth so that she can
marry Epimetheus, who is a gentle but lonely man.
Zeus is not being kind. He wants revenge.
Zeus is angry with Epimetheus.
Zeus gives Pandora a little box. He makes her
promise never to open the box. He gives the key to
Pandora’s husband and tells him to never open the
box.
Zeus is sure that Epimetheus' will be too
curious and will open the box.
Pandora is very curious. She wants to see what is
inside the box, but Epimetheus says no."Maybe it
is a trick from Zeus,”he says.
One day, when Epimetheus is sleeping, Pandora steals the key and opens
the box.
Out flies every kind of disease and sickness, hate and envy, and all the
bad things that didn't exist before. Pandora slams the lid closed, but it is too
late. All the bad things are already out of the box. They fly away, out into the
world.
Epimetheus wakes up at the sound of her crying. “I opened the box and
now all these bad things exist,” she cries. Pandora opens the box to show him it
is empty. But the box isn't empty. One tiny insect flies quickly out before
Pandora can close the lid again.
“Hello, Pandora,” says the insect. “My name is Hope.” So, Hope flies out
into the world, a world that now has Envy, Crime, Hate, and Disease – and
Hope.
7. ‘Pandora's Box’
1. Clay (noun): brown substance which comes from the ground used to
make figures and pots.
2. Revenge (noun): vengence, to punish someone for something they
have done to you.
3. Steal (verb): take something which is not yours without asking.
4. Disease (noun): serious illness.
5. Sickness (noun): illness.
6. Envy (noun): jealousy, to want something that belongs to someone
else.
7. Slam (verb): close with a lot of force or violence.
8. Lid (noun): the top of a box which you open or close
Comenius Project
Greek National Day 2011-2012
Name: .........................................................
Level: ...... Date: ..........................................
8. ‘Perseus and Medusa’
On the island of Seriphos lives a young man called Perseus with
his mother.
The King of Seriphos loves Perseus Mother. He captures her
and gives Perseus a challenge: to bring him Medusa's head. Medusa is
a monster with hair made of serpents. Anyone who looks at her turns
to stone.
Athene, the goddess of war,
helps Perseus by giving him a very
shiny shield. Hermes, the messenger
god, gives him a sharp sword. They
tell him where to find Medusa.
When he arrives at the place
where Medusa lives some Nymphs
give him special shoes to escape
quickly and a special bag to put the head in.
Perseus creeps up to Medusa, looks at her reflection through
his shield and cuts her head off. He puts her head in the bag and
takes it back to the palace. As he pulls the head out of the bag he
turns all of the court to stone and frees his mother.
8. ‘Perseus and Medusa’. Vocabulary.
1. Challenge (noun): a task that is very difficult.
2. Shield (noun): large piece of metal used to protect you from
weapons.
3. Creeps up (verb): go towards very slowly and quietly so that no one
notices you.
4. Court (noun): The group of important people in a kingdom.
5. Frees (verb): liberate, release from imprisonment.
Comenius Project
Greek National Day
2011-2012
Thanks for teachers collaborators,
and, especially our language assistants.