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COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUM Michael Fitzgerald AUTISM & COMEDY SYMPOSIUM UNIVERSITY OF KENT, CANTERBURY SAT, 30 JAN 2016

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Page 1: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUM

Michael Fitzgerald

AUTISM & COMEDY SYMPOSIUM UNIVERSITY OF KENT, CANTERBURY

SAT, 30 JAN 2016

Page 2: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

COMEDIANS WITH AUTISM (FITZGERALD,

2015) 2

Page 3: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

Groucho Marx (Fitzgerald, 2015)

◦ 1. called “Groucho” because of

“Serious Demeanour” (Chaldler, 2007)

◦ 2. Poor school progress

◦ 3. Brilliant at Maths (Marx, 2008)

◦ 4. Aggressive Humour and “Scant Sympathy” (Chandler,

2007)

◦ 5. Hyperkinetic

◦ 6. “Reserved Private Individual” (Chandler, 2007)

◦ 7. “Little Emotion” (Chandler, 2007)

◦ 8. 3 Divorces – “ Paying alimony is like feeding hay to a

dead horse”

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Page 4: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

Peter Sellers

◦ Childhood

◦ Very poor Peer Relationships

◦ Oppositional

◦ Behaviourally disorder

◦ Cruelty to Animals

◦ Loner

◦ Repetitive behaviour - Switches on and off

lights

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Page 5: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

Peter Sellers .. Cont’d/.

◦ Wanderer

◦ Fantasies

◦ Massive Memory ( Savant type)

◦ Identity diffusion, “ I have no personality of

my own” ( Lewis, 2004)

◦ Death anxiety

◦ “Spiteful and neglectful parent” – Son

◦ Aggressive Humour

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Page 6: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

Tony Hancock (Fitzgerald 2015, Goodwin 2000)

◦ Speech & Language

Problems

◦ Preservation of Sameness

◦ Sleep Difficulties

◦ Loner

◦ Oppositional Defiant

◦ High Pitched Tone of

Voice 6

Page 7: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

Tony Hancock (Fitzgerald 2015, Goodwin 2000)Cont’d/

◦ Spiritualist

◦ Very Poor Peer Relationships

◦ Suspicious

◦ Aggressive Humour

◦ Special Interest - Philosophy (e.g. Spinoza)

◦ Mystic

7

Page 8: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

Kenneth Williams (Fitzgerald 2015, Davies 1993)

◦ Always Naive And

Immature Emotionally

◦ Clingy To Mother

◦ Solitary

◦ Poor School Progress

◦ Drawing and Trained As

Litho Draughtsman

◦ Dyspraxia

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Page 9: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

Kenneth Williams (Fitzgerald 2015, Davies 1993) cont’d/

◦ Diaries

◦ “Home Bird”/Contradictory

◦ Jekyll & Hyde Type Personality

◦ High Pitched Tone Of Voice

◦ Obsessed With Bowel Movements

◦ Suicide By Overdose

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Page 10: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

W. C. Fields (Fitzgerald 2105, Curtis 2004)

◦ School - Oppositional And

Disruptive

◦ Poor school Progress

◦ Massive Observer

◦ Outsider And

Disconnected - Loner

◦ Poor Social Relationships

◦ Aspergers/ADHD

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Page 11: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

W. C. Fields (Fitzgerald 2105, Curtis 2004) Cont’d/.

◦ Odd Voice

◦ Hyper Sensory Problems

◦ Contradictions (e.g.) Generous And Stingy, according To John Cleese

◦ “Solipsistic”

◦ Alcoholic

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Page 12: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015, Farnes 2004)

◦ My Personal Contact –

Queue at Dublin Airport – “Asked for Low Fat Sugar”

◦ Contradictory (e.g.) “Loyal”

And “Traitorous”

◦ Musical

◦ Jekyll & Hyde According To

Daily Mail

◦ Child Like and immature

◦ Sensory Issues 12

Page 13: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015, Farnes 2004)Cont’d/.

◦ Volcanic Emotions

◦ Major Mood Swings-ECT (Manic-Depressive)

◦ Suspicious

◦ Poor Social Relationships

◦ 3+ Marriages “ Harems”

◦ “Crank Letter Writer”

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Page 14: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015, Farnes 2004)Cont’d/.

◦ Anti-Semitic At Times

◦ Stubborn

◦ Screaming Child

◦ Massive Imagination

◦ Enigmatically

◦ Eccentric

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Page 15: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

Jimmy O Dea (Fitzgerald 2015, Ryan 1990)

◦ Shy

◦ Perfectionists

◦ Naive

◦ Immature Emotionally

◦ Dictatorial

◦ Contradictory

◦ Ritualistic

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Page 16: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

Jimmy O Dea (Fitzgerald 2015, Ryan 1990) Cont’d/.

◦ Preservation Of Sameness

◦ Loner

◦ Solitary Walker

◦ Massive Observer

◦ Listener

◦ Controlling And Dominating

◦ Precise Language

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Page 17: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

William Shakespeare (Fitzgerald & Kenny 2014, Bryson 2008)

◦ Balance Of Probabilities

◦ Father –

John Shakespeare

◦ “Skilled Craftsmen”

◦ Poor Financial Manager

◦ Novelty Seeker, Reckless

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Page 18: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

William Shakespeare (Fitzgerald & Kenny 2014, Bryson 2008)Cont’d/

◦ William (Bard)

◦ Narrow Interests: Writing,

Planets, Military Matters,

Medical Matters, Legal

Matters.

◦ Fascination With

Language

◦ Workaholics

◦ Original

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Page 19: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

William Shakespeare (Fitzgerald & Kenny 2014, Bryson 2008)Cont’d/.

◦ William (Bard)

◦ Neologisms / New Words

◦ “Seeing bits and putting them together in

wholes”

◦ Confused Fact and Fiction

◦ Identity Diffusion - Homoerotic Writing

◦ Long separation From wife when in was in London (Query ,Autistic phemomen?)

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Page 20: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889-1951)

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Page 21: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

Wittgenstein’s humour

◦ Witty, childlike humour ◦ Simple and uncomplicated ◦ Crude ◦ Nonsense humour ◦ Nonverbal humour - mimicry

‘A fledgling leaves the nest to try out its wings. On returning, it discovers that an orange has taken its place. ‘What are you doing there’ asked the fledgling. ‘Ma-me-aid,’ replies the

orange.

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Page 22: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

Lewis Carroll (1832-1898)

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Page 23: COMEDY ON THE SPECTRUMfiles.ctctcdn.com/b7672349401/50f883fb-3275-45ff-a7eb-b2392724d50a.pdfDaily Mail Child Like and immature Sensory Issues 12 . Spike Milligan (Fitzgerald 2015,

Carroll’s Humour

◦ Nonsense humour

◦ Similarities with Wittgenstein (nonsense, logical confusion, language)

She (Alice) ate a little bit, and said anxiously to herself, “Which way? Which way?” holding her hand on the top of her head to feel which way it was growing, and she was surprised to find that she remained the same size. (Alice in Wonderland, page 10)

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