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    C O M P U T I N G N E W S

    U n i v e r s i t y o f O r e g o n

    FALL 1999

    UOnet and Oregon Gigap op Boosted 2

    Major UNIX Upgrades 2

    New 1999 Duckware CD 3

    Campus Computing Resources 4

    UO Tim esharing System s/ Softw are 6

    DSL Modem Technology 8

    Modem Pool Upgrades 11

    Sharing Files on the Internet 11

    New Email Developments on Campus 12

    Statistical Computing at the UO 14

    IN THIS ISSUE

    Steve Carroll of 3Com Corp oration p resents check to Joanne Hu gi, Director of the UO Comp uting Center. The gift is being u sed to

    rad ically boost UOnet and Oregon Gigap op speed s (see story on page 2).

    ALPHA Software Migration 16

    Wind ow s 3.1 Users: Tim e to Up grad e! 17

    VMS Software Upgrades 17

    Wh y ssh is a Good Idea 18

    DuckWeb Adds Major Features 18

    New FastTrackWeb Server 19

    Virtual Hosts Streamline Departm ental URLs 19

    Fall Workshops 20

    Broadcast-Quality Network Video w ith IP/TV 22

    FITT Center Offers CourseInfo 22

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    COMPUTING NEWS VOL. 15 #1

    Computing News is publishedquarterly by the Academic UserServices staff of the Office ofUniversi ty Computing, 1212University of Oregon, Eugene, OR97403-1212. You may rep rint articlesfrom Computing News, provided youcredit the sour ce.

    Newsletter Editor: Joyce Winslow([email protected])

    Telephone: (541) 346-1724

    Assistant Director, Academic User

    Services: Joe St Sauver([email protected])

    Web site:ht tp://cc.uoregon.edu/cnew s/

    Subscription requests:

    [email protected]

    Cover photo: Dave Ragsdale

    UNIVERSITYOFOREGON

    COMPUTINGCENTER

    By Jon N eher

    [email protected]

    In early August, Computing Centerstaff installed the most significant hard -ware upgrades to GLADSTONE andDARKWING in several years. These newsystems provide dramatic improve-ments in p erformance and storage ca-pacity over the older hardware theyare replacing.

    Each n ew system is a Sun E5500 with160 GB of storage for u sers directories.The new DARKWING has 8 400mhz CPUs

    and 4 GB of RAM. The new GLADSTONEhas four 400mhz CPUs and 2 GB ofRAM. This represents app roximately afourfold increase in raw computingpow er as well as disk capacity for eachsystem. There is plenty of room forfuture CPU and disk expansion onthese new systems, too.

    Disk I/ O w ill be much faster becausethe system now uses hardw are RAID

    disk trays. These disk interfaces sup -port u p to 40 Mb/ sec transfer rates, aneightfold increase in I/ O speed s fordisk access. Both system s make use ofgigabit ethernet network interfaces,wh ich operate at 10 times the speed ofthe older 100 megab it ethernet cards.

    The new systems run the Solaris 2.7operating system that supp orts a true

    64-bit instruction set (as opposed to32-bit instructions on the old systems).To take advan tage of this, use the newSun Workshop 5.0 Comp ilers that arealso now installed on the systems.

    Because of the additional storage avail-able, the standard u ser disk quota hasbeen increased from 10 MB to 20 MB onboth system s. Mail delivery has beenstandardized to d eliver to users hom edirectories on DARKWING as it alreadyis configured on GLADSTONE. Thisshould imp rove performance as wellas eliminate the need to track a sepa-rate mail quota on DARKWING.

    Many compute-intensive, third-partyapplications are supported on bothDARKWING an d GLADSTONE, includingmatlab, SA S, SPlus, Mathematica, andSPSS. Over time, many of the app lica-tions supp orted on the ALPHAclusterwill be moved to these Sun systems(see page 16).

    Major UNIX Upgrades!s

    UOnet and Oregon Gigapop GetSign ificant Boost from 3ComThis Jun e, the Un iversity of Oregonscompu ter network and high-speed net-working infrastructure received a bigboost from 3Com, the leading pro-

    vider of campus networking solutions.

    3Com, an Internet2 corporate partner,donated $100,000 to finance a ten foldboost in the core speed of the camp usnetwork (UOnet), and to provide gi-gabi t hardware for the OregonGigapop, wh ich p rovides high-speedconnectivity to Oregon s research in-stitutions.

    The UO is one of approximately 150un iversities participating in Internet2

    and the Abilene Network, a nation-wide fiber-optic network that re-searchers a re us ing to push thebounds of high-performance com-

    pu ting on the Internet and developthe next generation of Internet ap-plications. 3Com s gift is being u sedto up grade UOn et from fast ethernetspeed s (100 megabits per second) togigabit ethernet speed s (1,000 mega-bits per second)roughly 18,000times faster than a home desktop(56K) modem that connects persona lcomp uters to the Internet.

    The UOs participation in the AbileneNetwork is partially funded by grants

    New systems providedramaticimprovements instorage capacity andnetwork performance

    from the National Science Foundation.Add itional fund ing is provided by theOregon Joint Grad uate Schools of En-gineering and Cisco Systems, Inc.

    For mor e information abou t Internet2and Abilene, see

    http://www.internet2.org/

    an d

    http://www.ucaid.edu/abilene/

    To learn more about Oregon Gigapop ,the Oregon connection point for theInternet2 Abilene netw ork, see

    http://www.ogig.net/

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    New 1999 Duckw are CD Gives You a Head StartThe new CD has just about everyt hing youll need for

    computing at the UO

    By Hervey Al len

    Microcomputer Support Specialist

    [email protected]

    Once again, the Microcomputer Ser-vices group (with help from others)has released a new version of theDuckware CD-ROM.

    This disc is available to all current UOstud ents, faculty, and staff at no cost.

    This year, the disc has some notablechanges, including:

    separate versions for Mac andWindows

    new design - the CDs look andinterface were red esigned to be clean-er and more functional

    no Window s 3.1/DOS support(i.e., Duckware isnt available forWindows 3.1)

    What Can D uckware D o

    for You?The Duckware CD-ROM containssoftware th at can help you connect tothe Internet from hom e or on campus.This includes network application in-stallers for the MacOS, Windows 95,Windows 98, and Windows NT. De-tailed instructions and troubleshootingtips for getting set up ar e also includedin the Duckw are interface.

    Other n otable applications that m akethe new CD a very u seful tool are

    Norton Ant iVirus for both Macand Windows. The UO has a sitelicense for this invalu able software,so you can install it for free.

    Star Office. This productivity suitemimics much of Microsoft's Officeproduct, including the ability to readand w riteExcel, Word, PowerPoint, andAccess Database files.

    IP/TV for viewing multicast videoon campu s

    secure vers ions of ne twork ap-plications

    n umerous web tools, shareware,utilities, drivers, and more.

    The Duckware interface includ es linksto many UO web-based resources,answers to comm on computing qu es-tions, and a detailed reference of com-pu ting-related help op tions at the UO.

    System Requirements:

    a PC running Window s 95,Windows 98, or Wind ows NT 4.0, or

    a Macintosh run ning System 7.0or better

    If You Don't Have a CD-ROM Drive

    Copies of the Netw ork Ap plicationsInstaller and the N orton An tiviral soft-ware from previous years are avail-able in the Com pu ting Center Docu-ments Room (205). You may use theCD-ROM on UO computer lab ma-chines as well. Most of the content canalso be found on our UOnet publicservers or on the w eb.

    Where Can I Get It?

    Stud ents, faculty, and staff may pickup their copy of the 1999 DuckwareCD-ROM at one of the followinglocations:

    Microcomp uter Sup port Center(Compu ting Center Room 202)

    CC-EMU Microcomp uting Lab

    CC-Klamath Lab

    CC-Millrace Lab

    Knight Library Information Tech-nology Cen ter (ITC)

    Science Library Information Tech-

    nology Center

    Students living in campus housing

    can get Duckware at Residence Halland Family Hou sing area desks in theUniversity Inn, Hamilton, Carson,Spencer View, and Westmoreland.

    Reuse and Recycling

    If you d ecide you n o longer want th eCD-ROM, please don 't throw it away!

    Well glad ly take it back and give it tosomeone else. Just d rop it off at the Mi-crocompu ter Sup port Cen ter, or mail itvia Campu s Mail to Microcomp uter

    Services - UO Comp uting Cen ter.

    Thanks to the UO Campus RecyclingProgram, you may also recycle theDuckware CD-ROM in designated binsat any of these locations: the CC-EMU,CC-Klama th, and CC-Millrace labs; andthe Knight and Science Library ITCs.You can d rop th e wh ite paper sleeve inany p aper recycling bin on camp us.

    Questions? For additional Duckwarehelp or inform ation, contact the Micro-comp uter Supp ort Center's consulting

    office in Room 202 Compu ting Center([email protected], 346-4412). Or, check out their web site athttp://micro.uoregon.edu

    NEW STUDENTS:Wondering Howto Get On line?

    If youre a new student, you m ay bewondering how to get started usingyour email account. There are threeways to get your em ail information:

    via DuckWeb

    (http://duckweb.uoregon.edu)

    via the Microcompu ter Supp ort Center

    (Room 202 Computing Center)

    via the AUTHORIZE system (to access AUTHORIZE,

    enter telnet://authorize.uoregon.edu in your

    web brow ser's location or ad dress field)

    Complete instructions for each of

    these methods are outlined in thehandout, NEWSTUDENTS: GETONLINE!This handout is available in theComputing Center Docum ents Room,up stairs in Room 205.

    All the sof tware youll need for these

    operations is available on the new

    1999 Duckware CD-ROM.

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    New to Cam pus? Get Acquain ted w ith

    Microcom put erServices

    If you have Windows or Macintoshdilemmas of almost any description,Microcomp uter Services can h elp.

    Located on the second floor of the Com-pu ting Cen ter in Room 202, this facilityis staffed with consultants who cananswer questions about a variety ofhardware and software conund rums,including

    how to get connected to theInternet from hom e or on campu s

    new student computing accountsinformation

    password problems virus problems and p rotection

    system software configuration,troubleshooting, and installation

    damaged files and disks

    public domain software d istribution

    Student Accounts. MicrocomputerServices staff can help with studentaccounts and password changes. Butwith a student I.D. number and PACcode, new stud ents can also obtain theiraccount information via DuckWeb

    (http:/ /duckweb.uoregon.edu) Forcomplete information about studentaccounts, see http://micro.uoregon.edu/getconnected/or pick up a copy of thehand out N ew Students: Get Online!in Room 205, the Computing CenterDocuments Room)

    Multimedia Facilities. Room 202 also haspublic stations for scanning, CD copyingand burning, and digital video acquisi-tions. See details in the next colum n.

    Machine Check-In

    For customers w ho encounter comp lexor hard-to-diagnose problems, Micro-computer Services offers a machinecheck-in service. This service costs$60.00/ hour w ith a minimum charge of$30.00 and is tailored for machines w ithcomplex software problems that cannotbe resolved by the end user. Typicalproblems include those that require re-installation of operating system software,

    Computing Labs

    diagnosis of corrup t data, virus removal,and resolution of particularly difficulthardware conflicts that manifest them-selves in software.

    Contact Information

    For more information about Microcom-puter Serv ices , send emai l [email protected] call346-4412. Support hours are 9 am - 5 pmMonday through Friday.

    Youll also want to visit their web site athttp://micro.uoregon.edu/for a varietyof useful information specific to com-pu ting at the UO.

    Mult im ed ia

    Facilit ies

    The Compu ting Center administers

    three computer labs that are avail-able to all UO students. These labsare located in the EMU, Millrace I,and in the basement of Klamath H all:

    CC-EMU Lab. The CC-EMUMicrocomp uting Lab is a Macintoshand DOS/ Windows computing fa-cility designed with word-process-ing, desktop publishing, spread-sheets, and electronic communica-

    Microcomputer Services multimediafacilities in Room 202 of the Com pu t-ing Center are av ailable to all UO stu-den ts, faculty, and staff. Over the pa stseveral months, new services have beenadded and m ore are on the way. Cur-rent services includ e:

    PC Station (Window s 98, 45GB disk,256 MB RAM, Firewire supp ort, Plextor8x20 SCSI CD-R, Viewsonic G790 19

    monitor): scanning (regular and slide)

    CD-ROM creation and du plication

    video in and out

    direct VHS/ S-VHS into MPEG-1 inreal time

    (Coming Soon!) direct VHS/ S-VHSinto MPEG-2 in real time

    Some editing features using AdobePremiere, Photoshop, etc.

    Zip (100 MB) and Jazz (2 GB) drives

    Mac Station (currently geared tow ard

    basic scanning and CD-R creation/du plication; future hard ware u pgrad esare planned):

    scanning

    CD-ROM creation and du plication

    some editing features using AdobePhotoshop

    Zip (100 MB) and Jazz (2 GB) drives

    To make th is experience more enjoyable,both the Mac and PC have 8X CD-R

    drives. This means you can write ordu plicate your CDs at timesaving 8Xspeed s. The PC is also outfitted w ithtwo 18.1 GB, high-speed SCSI harddr ives to facilitate the cap ture of largevideo files. To speed the transfer of

    data over UOnet, both machines have100Mb/ sec Ethernet connections.

    You m ay pu rchase up to 5 CD-R disksat $2 each in Room 202 if you w ish. Ifyou need m ore, we recommend pur-chasing them before coming in. ZIPor JAZZ cartridges are not available.

    The idea behind these stations is toprovide a place on campus where any-one can stop in and u se some d ecentmultimedia services at their leisure.

    Microcomputer Services staff is avail-able to assist you with basic use andstart-up questions. If you need in-depthtraining on how to create CD-ROMs,capture video, edit images, etc., youwill probably want to take som e classesfirst. (Of course, as in all electroniccopying activities, copyright restric-tions must be observed.)

    Each station has a on e hour time limit,and you may reserve time in advan ceby contacting Microcomputer Ser-vices ([email protected],346-4412). Or , stop by Room 202 inperson. Were open from 9 am to 5pm , Monday throu gh Friday. Pleaselet us know if you p refer a Mac or PCstation, the time and date you d liketo reserve, and how we can contactyou in case of sched uling conflicts.

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    E-shop Repair,Upgrade Services

    Docum ents RoomLibra ry

    Whether your computers on the blink,you need more RAM, or youre dream -ing of building a custom system, theComp uting Centers Electronics Shophas the solution.

    Conveniently located on campus inthe rear of the Compu ting Center, theElectronics Shop offers extensive p er-sonal computer hardware support

    and repair services to UO students,faculty, an d staff. Its technicians areexperienced with m any brand s of mi-crocomputers and peripherals, includ -ing Apple and Windows/ Intel ma-chines, and can offer advice regard-ing up grades as w ell as repairs.

    E-Shop Services

    The shop s services includ e:

    Apple Computer Repair.The shop isa Level 1 Apple-authorized servicecenter and can perform warranty,AppleCare, and out-of-warranty re-pairs on nearly all Macintosh mod elsand p eripherals.

    Window s/Intel Computer Repair. ADell certified Tier 1 Service Provider,the shop can perform non-warrantyrepairs on all desktop and laptop m od-els. On-camp us w arranty and out-of-warran ty service is also provid ed onall Tangent comp uters, and n on-war-ranty r epairs are offered for most Win-dows/ Intel machines.

    Upgrades. Whether you need morememory, a larger hard d isk, or wou ldlike to add another new peripheral, thetechnicians can help you determine thebest and most cost-effective way toupgrade your machine. The shop keepsmemory in stock for virtually allMacintosh and Windows/ Intel-baseddesktop computers, and other itemscan be ordered upon request.

    Looking for a book on Java, a copy ofLinux, or a video on Photoshop? TheCompu ting Center's Docum ents Room(Room 205) offers a collection of books,magazines, CDs, and in structional vid-eos on a wide range of popular com-pu ting su bjects. It also maintains a CD-ROM database to help locate magazinearticles and product reviews.

    Hou rs are Monday th rough Friday, 9:30am to 5 pm . Books can be borrow ed fortwo w eeks, videos for one w eek, andmagazines for two days. Call 346-4406for information or v isit the Docum entsRoom web site athttp://cc.uoregon.edu/~docsrm/

    Custom Systems. If you need a customsystem configuration, like a server withmu ltiple SCSI controllers and mirroreddisk d rives, talk to the technicians. Theshop m ay be able to build you a machineat considerable savings.

    Upgrad es and out-of-warranty repairsare charged on a time-and-materialsbasis. The current labor rate is $60/hour, with a half-hour m inimum.

    Hours and Policies . The shop is openfrom 8 am to 5 pm Monday throughFriday, except holidays.

    All shop services are available on afirst-come, first-served, carry-in basis.On weekdays, bring your computerequipment to the Computing Center

    and check it in with th e receptionist inRoom 108. UO Bookstore customerscan also drop off equipment from 10am u ntil 6 pm Saturd ay and from noonun til 6 pm Sund ay at the Comp uter Siteon the ground floor of the Bookstore.The shop w ill call you w hen the w orkhas been comp leted, and you may p ickup your machine at the ComputingCenter.

    Who to Contact. If you have any questionsconcerning repairs or upgrades, call JeffHite or Rob Jaques at 346-4403 or [email protected]

    tions in mind. The lab is located inRoom 22 in the basemen t of the EMUnear the Recreation Center and Ar-cade. For recorded information abou tthe lab, including its hours of opera-tion and special announcements, call

    346-1769.

    Mil lrace I Lab. The Millrace Lab com-prises an instructional lab and a sm allopen lab. Both labs are equipp ed w ithMacG3s and offer color scann ing andlaser printing, as well as a wid e rangeof graph ics software. Call 346-0316 forinformation.

    CC-Klamath Lab. The CC-KlamathLab is located in room B13 and B26 ofKlamath Hall, and comprises threeinstructional classrooms and a large

    open lab. The labs are equipped withMac G3s and Windows machines,color scanners, and laser p rinters.

    Other Campus Computing Labs:

    Knight Library ITC - 346-1935

    Science Library ITC - 346-2663

    Social Science Instructional Lab - 346-2547

    Need More Information?For completedetails about the software and servicesin all of these labs, as well as other opencomput ing labs on campus , see

    http ://cc.uoregon.edu/campuslabs.html

    Survival Skills Workshops. If you rerelatively new to the world of compu t-ing and want to bring yourself up tospeed, the CC-EMU MicrocomputingLabs Survival Skills classes may bejust the ticket. As it does each fall, theCC-EMU lab (22 EMU) is again offeringintroductory compu ting workshops onusing Windows 95 and Macintosh.These workshops w ill be held d uringthe week before classes, and will berepeated the second week of fall term.

    Among other survival basics, thesecourses p rovide instruction on usingyour account, reading email, format-ting disks, creating documents, andprinting.Note that youll need to bringyour own blank diskett e to class.

    The first series of workshop s will havealready been concluded by the timewe go to press, but schedules for the

    second w eek of fall term are posted inthe lab. You m ay also call 346-1769 forschedule information.

    Som e o f Our Microcom puter Resources

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    Faculty /St affFaculty and staff are eligible for ac-

    counts on either DARKWING or OREGONor both.

    D ARKWING. DARKWING is a large sha redSun Enterprise 5500 system runningSolaris 2.7 (Sun's vers ion of UNIX). Forinformation on its configuration, seethe ar ticle in th is issue on page 2.

    OREGON .OREGON is a large Compaq(formerly Digital Equipment Corpor-ation) 7630 system ru nn ing OpenVMS/AXP. OpenVMS/ AXP is a uniqueoperating system that is notbased onUN IX; its comm and s are actually mostreminiscent of MS DOS. It is the sam eope r a t i ng sys t em used on t heun iversity's adm inistrative computersystems.

    For most faculty and staff, eitherDARKWING or OREGON will work fine forroutine email purp oses and for servingtypical web pages. Beyond that, sys-tem choice is prim arily a matter of per -sonal preference, as long as the soft-ware you wan t to use is installed on the

    system you pick (see the software charton the following page).

    If you do establish accounts for your-self on both DARKWING an d OREGON,please be sure to rou tinely check youremail on both systems, or forward youremail from you r less pr eferred accoun tto your favorite account. Passwordsand files are not shared betweenDARKWING an d OREGON.

    Undergraduate Students

    Undergraduate student accounts areautomatically created on GLADSTONE.GLADSTONE is a Sun Enterp rise 5500 ma-chine and , like DARKWING, it run s Solaris2.7, Sun's version of UNIX.

    GLADSTONE accounts can be used forelectronic mail, serving personal webpages. Beginning this year, we're also

    offering an expanded range of aca-dem ic software on GLADSTONE, such asSA Sand Mathematica.

    Und ergraduate stu dents can also self-authorize themselves for an OREGONaccoun t if they p refer OpenVMS overUNIX, or if they simp ly wan t a secondaccount to u se as a backup .

    Graduate StudentsGradu ate stud ents automatically haveaccounts c rea ted for them onDARKWING; how ever, if they w ish, theycan also self-authorize accounts onGLADSTONE an d OREGON.

    Other Syst emsYou m ay also see these other systemsmentioned from time to time:

    DONALD and DAISY.DONALD and DAISYarelarge Compaq administrative systemsrunning OpenVMS/ AXP. The p rimaryapp lication running on these systemsis BANNER, an administrative appli-cation environment based on Oracle, apopu lar large system d atabase.

    DONALD an d DAISY share d isk, printersand some other resources with OREGON,but access to DONALD an d DAISY is re-stricted to staff members w ho are p er-forming administrative tasks likegrade processing and payroll.

    ALPHA. ALPHA is the nam e for a clusterof five Comp aq 500 workstations that(prior to DARKWING's upgrad e) has beenused exclusively for computationallyintensive academic computing jobs.Machines in the ALPHAcluster runComp aq Tru64 UN IX (formerly DEC

    UNIX). Individual members of theA L P H Acluster have water-relatednam es, such as hotspring, thunderstorm,river, downpour, and geyser.

    ALPHA use will be gradually phasedout th rough the end of 1999, at wh ichtime most comm ercial third p arty soft-ware w ill be moved from ALPHA ontoDARKWING.

    User d irectories on DARKWING are ex-ported to the ALPHA systems, so you'llsee all your files from DARKWING on theALPHA workstations automatically,and any changes you make on eitherDARKWING or ALPHA will autom aticallybe reflected on the oth er system.

    However, because DARKWING runs adifferent version of UNIX than ALPHA,(Solaris vs. Tru64 UN IX), you cann otcompile your p rogram on one systemand then r un it on the other (i.e., if youwan t to run your FORTRAN p rogramon DARKWING, compile it on DARKWINGand ru n it on DARKWING).

    No m ail or w eb service is provided onthe ALPHAcluster.

    To log on to machines in theA L P H A c lus te r , use your normalDARKWING username and password (nospecial authentication is required forDARKWING users to be ab le to log in onthose systems). Note tha t if you log invia ssh to the ALPHAcluster, you m ustdesignate a specific system (e.g.,hotspring, thunderstorm, river, down-

    pouror geyser) rather than logging in

    directly on alpha.uoregon.edu (thecluster's gen eric name).

    D OLLY: DOLLY is an experimentalBeowulf cluster, one of two in theOregon University System. It consistsof 14 Pentium Pro nodes connectedvia a p rivate fast ethernet network toa nod e controller, and run s the PVMand MPI message passing libraries ontop of Redhat Linux.

    If you are a faculty member or gradu -ate student interested in gaining ac-

    cess to DOLLY to run PVM or MPIcodes, please contact Hans Kuhn([email protected]) for moreinformation.

    What About NT?The Computing Center does not cur-rently provide accounts on any N T-based system.

    Your Com putin g Account: Wh at LargeYour UO computing account gives you access to one or more large timesharing systems. To help youchoose the system that best suits your needs, weve described each of them in some detail below .

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    What About Dialin

    Access?

    In addi t ion to your account onOREGON , DARKWING or GLADSTONE, youmay also get a modem account an d

    password so that you can dial infrom off campu s to the University'smodem pool.

    Note that our modem pool is rela-tively small and is intend ed for useno more than a couple of hours aday p er user (or 14 hou rs a week). Ifyou need dedicated or near dedi-cated access, you w ill want to contacta commercial Internet Service Provider(ISP). One list of ISPs is available athttp://www.thelist.com/

    What About Class/Depart ment al

    Account s?

    If you are teaching an u nd ergradu-

    ate class and your students needaccess to software available only onDARKWING, temporary accounts (so-called ST student accounts) canbe created for their use. The courseinstructor should contact ConnieFrench, the Computing Center ac-counts clerk, for m ore informationabout d oing this.

    If you are a departm ent or un iversity-recognized institute, lab, or organiza-tion, you can arrange for a depart-

    men tal accoun t. Such accoun ts are of-fered solely to provide an authorita-tive and u nchanging home for depart-men tal web pages and official depart-mental email, and must be officiallyrequested by the person responsible

    for the accoun t. Modem accounts w illnot be created for departmentaluserids.

    Finally, please note that ALL use ofun iversity compu ting resources is sub-ject to the un iversity 's Accep table UsePolicy, which is available in printedformat from the Computing CenterDocuments Room (Room 205), oronline athttp://cc.uoregon.edu/acceptableuse.html

    SOFTWAREONALPHA, DARKWING, OREGON

    Statistics Packages sas sas SASspss bmdp SPSSminitab Splus SCASplus eqs PRELIS/LISRELrats/estima rats/estima SHAZAMlindo LINDOslam SLAM

    Text Editors pico pico EVEvi vi VI

    emacs and xemacs emacs and xemacs MicroEMACSTEX and LATEX TEX and LATEXeve

    Network Software ftp (remote file trans fer) ftp (remote file transfer) FTP (remote file transfer)telnet (remote login) telnet ( remote login) TELNET (remote login)lynx (web browser) lynx (web browser) PINE (email)ssh (secure login) pine (email) LYNX (web browser)pgp (encryption) trn,tin,nn (USENET News) TIN (USENET News)

    ssh (secure login) PGP (encryption)pgp (encryption)

    X-Window Only netscape (web browser) netscape (web browser) NETSCAPE (web browser)xv (Image manipulat ion) xv (Image manipulat ion)acroread (Acrobat Reader) staroffice (Office Suite)

    acroread (Acrobat Reader)

    Programming cc and gcc cc and gcc Cc++ and g++ c++ and g++ FORTRAN (77 & 99)

    f77 and f90 (FORTRAN) f77 (FORTRAN) PASCALpc (Pascal) pc (Pascal) IMSL Math/Stat LibrariesIMSL Math/Stat Libraries IMSL Math/Stat LibrariesNCAR fortran graphic libs NCAR fortran graphic libsJava developers kit Java developers kittcl/tk tcl/tk

    Mathematics mathematica mathematica MATHEMATICAmaple matlabmatlab

    Miscellaneous rasmol (3D molecules) RealAudio server (alsoradiance (3D rendering) available on gladstone)clustalw (gene sequencing) distiller (Adobe Acrobat)

    ALPHA DARKWING OREGONType of Software

    Tim esharin g System s Are Available?

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    By John Kemp

    UNIX Systems Engineer

    [email protected]

    DSL Modem Tech n ology Prom ises

    Since DSL is a relatively new technol-ogy, many people still have generalquestions about what it is and w hat it

    can do. This article attempts to answ ersome of those questions and d escribessome of the DSL options now avail-able locally.

    Sowhat is DSL?

    DSL stands for Digital SubscriberLine. In a nutshell, its a new mod emtechnology for allowing high-speedInternet access to homes and small busi-nesses over existing telephone wires.

    The nam e DSL comes from tw o termsthat together d escribe the techno logy:digital and subscriber lines. Thefirst term refers to the fact that DSLdata transmission is based on digitalencoding (i.e., data is represented asones and zeroes); while subscriberlines is the phone companies his-toric term for their customer wiring.The key d ifference between a DSL mo-dem and a traditional modem is thatthe DSL modem op erates at very highspeed and utilizes digital signaling.

    Why should you care?

    DSL could be of interest to certainindividuals or small businesses wh ohave a p ressing n eed for a high-speedconnection to the Internet, and whoare eligible for the ser vice. DSLs per -formance can be ten tim es faster thanthat o f existing V90 or 56K modem sand , depend ing on the type of service

    that is purchased, even faster than that.The cost of DSL is typ ically a fraction ofother trad itional high-speed wide-areatechnologies, such as ISDN, T1, orFrame Relay, and DSL service is rap-

    idly becoming available in a num ber ofcities throu ghou t the U.S.

    The promise of DSL is to extend high-speed Internet access all the way to thehom e or small business for a relativelymod est price. This can enable activitieslike telecommu ting, videoconferencing,file sharing, web serving, or any othernetwork activity that depends on analways-on connection, and a connec-tion that has a bandwidth greater thanwh at has p reviously been available us-ing traditional dialup technology.

    Who is eligible?

    In general, only customers wh o arewith in 2-3 miles of a phon e compan yscentral office are able to receive theservice. DSL is distance-limited, so

    people in remote areas should notexpect to be able to subscribe. Thebest way to find out if you are withinrange is to check w ith the ph one com-pan y prov iding the service. Locally,USWest is the only curren t provid er;how ever, other comp etitive local ex-change carriers may also begin toprovide service in the near future.USWest maintains a web site athttp://megawot.uswest.com/availability/

    that has links for checking serviceavailability and app lying for service.

    There are other institutions that candeploy DSL technology. In specialcases, the University of Oregons Net-work Services has utilized DSL toestablish connections from nearby off-campus bu ildings to the campus net-work. These arrangements are typi-cally only considered when the cus-tomer h as a direct affiliation with theuniversity and has ad equate fund ingto support the service. And again,because of the u se of phone w iring,

    similar distance limitations still ap-ply. Organizations interested in thiskind of app lication may contact Net-work Services at 346-4395 or sendemail to [email protected]

    What is an ISP in terms

    of DSL service?

    There are usually two entities in-volved in a complete DSL servicepackage: one that prov ides the DSLcircuit, and another that provides

    Intern et services. These en tities canbe the same company or two differ-ent companies. You can purchaseyour DSL modem and order yourDSL line from USWest, and theywill direct you r traffic either to th eirown Internet Service Provider ,USWest .Net , or to a qua l i f i edInternet Service Provider (ISP) ofyour choosing.

    The key differencebetw een a DSL

    modem and atradit ional modem

    is that the DSLmodem operates at

    very high speed andutilizes digital

    signaling

    s The promise of D SL isto extend high-speedInternet access all theway to the home orsmall business for arelatively modest price

    How fast is D SL?The speeds achieved u sing DSL dependon a number of factors. Currently, atypical USWest DSL connection has adownload rate limit of 640Kbps (kilo-bits-per-second) and an up load limit of272Kbps. Actua l perform ance will varydep ending on the current utilization ofthe intervening network and the per-formance of the sending and receivingmachines involved in the file transfer.File downloads at rates of 40 to 50 KB/ s(kilo-bytes-per-second) are not un com-mon. Faster rates can be obtained bypurchasing higher levels of service atadditional cost.

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    In general, an ISP provides servicessuch as an IP address for your com-pu ter and the routing of your traffic tothe Internet. ISPs can also provideemail accoun ts and other services, such

    as web page hosting and n ews serveraccess. In the simplest case, USWestcan act as both your DSL line providerand your ISP. In this case, your ph onebill, DSL line charges, and ISP chargeswould all come from the same com-pany. There are also a nu mber of com-peting ISPs, such as The Pond andWillamette.Net. A complete list of par-ticipating ISPs is prov ided by USWestat http://www.uswest.com/products/data/dsl/isplist.html

    Why would I choose oneISP over another?

    While you will generally have onlyone choice in terms of who is prov id-ing you r DSL line (USWest), you m ighthave a number of choices when itcomes to selecting an ISP. The serv icesoffered by each ISP vary widely, socare should be taken when makingthis choice. Youll need to consider anu mber of factors, including availableband width to the Internet, routing to-pology, the provisioning of static or

    dynam ic IP add resses, email accoun ts,disk space for web p ages, and dom ainname registration for business use.

    The easiest way to determine whichservices are offered is to call the ISPand talk to a customer service repre-sentative. In any case, it is usually nottoo d ifficult to sw itch to a d ifferent ISPor to u pgrad e to a higher level of ser-vice at some later date if you decidethat additional services are required.See page 10 for a discussion of alterna-

    tive services.

    What happens to my

    phone line?

    DSL has adequate capacity to carrytelephone voice traffic along with datatraffic. The two types of traffic areintegrated at the DSL modem, andthen later split apart at the phone

    companys central office. The twochannels coexist amicably, and it isnever the case that you w ont be ableto use your p hone because someone isusing the computer, or v ice versa.

    In order to protect telephone devices(which opera te on lower frequencies)from the higher frequencies of theDSL da ta chann el, small filters mustbe pu t inline between the telephoneand the DSL mod em. Once the filtersare in place, the phone operates asusual.

    How much does it cost?

    Initial setup of a DSL connection w illrequire a DSL mod em and the instal-

    lation of the modem and inline ph onefilters. Installation is relatively sim ple,and this charge is usually waived ifperformed by the customer. The costof the modem will vary, dependingon the availability of pr omotiona l dis-counts. Likewise, initial setup costscan vary from $0 to $450, depend ingon the type of hardware, method ofinstallation, and availability of pro-motional discounts.

    For example, the Cisco 605 internal

    mod em is sometimes provided at nocost. If you p erform you r own instal-lation, this can end up being a nocost setup. Other typical scenariosmight involve p urchasing the exter-nal modem for either $50, $100, or$300. If the customer chooses on-site

    installation by a USWest technician,this can ad d a cost of $150.

    The monthly charge for DSL line ser-vice also may vary. Depending on the

    bandw idth and the type of service youchoose, the cost can be $20, $30, $65,and up per month. For an always-onconnection with a dow nload speed of640Kbps (kilo-bits-per-second) andupload speed of 272Kbps, the $30/month charge is typical.

    The mon thly charge for ISP service istypically $20 a m onth for basic service.For higher level services that includestatic IP add resses or web hosting, ex-pect to pay $35 a month or more. Inadd ition, you w ill continue to p ay stan-dard charges for phone service if yourphone line is incorporated into yourDSL service.

    So the overall monthly cost for DSLservice, including ISP, will be on theorder of $50 a mon th for a typ ical instal-lation. For users w ho need a faster con-nection to the Internet and the expandedservice capabilities that DSL can pro-vide, these types of charges are notunreasonable.

    Megabit-Qualified ISPsFor a curr ent list of megabit-qua lifiedInternet Service Providers in Oregon,see the listing pr ovided by USWest athttp://www.uswest.com/products/data/

    dsl/isplist.html#oregon

    In tel Don ates Addition al

    NetPCs to UOFor the second year in a row , Intel hasgenerously donated NetPCs to theUniversity of Oregon.

    Designed to facilitate system man-agement and support while at thesame time minimizing total cost ofownership, N etPCs are a revolution-ary app roach to PC systems.

    The new N etPCs will be deployedaround campus in microcomputing

    and instructional technology labs andother public areas, such as studentresidence ha lls.

    To learn m ore about the N etPC, seehttp://developer.intel.com/solutions/tech/

    xtra/netpcqr3.pdf

    You may also wan t to explore Intelsarchives at http://www.intel.com/pressroom/ for additional productdetails.

    High-Speed In tern et Access for Som

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    What is bridged-mode

    versus PPP-mode?Another differentiating factor betw eenISPs is w hether they accept DSL trafficthat is in bridged mod e or in PPPmode. The primary differences be-tween these two mod es of operationare explained below.

    Bridged Mode. In bridged m ode, thecomputer is assigned an IP address,but the packets from the customersmodem are dumped directly on theISPs Local Area Network (LAN). Theadvantage of this technique is that it

    makes the custom er app ear to be local;that is, services that requ ire broadcast-ing or non -IP pro tocols can operate asthey normally would, assuming theISP accepts or r outes an y of these pro-tocols. The disadvantage is that theISP then has to process all of this extratraffic, so this can p lace a greater loadon the ISPs LAN.

    PPP Mode. Things are not quite sostraightforward in PPP mod e. In thismod e, the DSL modem is assigned anIP add ress and a route to an IP add ress

    at the ISP. Typically, the customerscomputer also requires an IP add ress.In this case, the d ata thats sent to theISP must first be routed by the DSLmod em. Most ISPs will only accept IPtraffic in this configuration; neitherbroad casts nor other non-IP pro tocolswill be allowed . The advantage is thatthe ISP is not burdened with broad-cast traffic or the handling of non-IPprotocol traffic, so th eir overall LANperformance may improve. The dis-advantage, generally, is the extra com-

    plexity involved in the IP add ress con-figur ation of the custom ers compu terand DSL mod em.

    What is NAT?In the gen eral case, the choice betweenbridged-mode and PPP-modewou ld be of little concern to the aver-age DSL user. But if you chooseUSWest as your ISP, in the serviceofferings that are of lower cost you

    will not only be required to use PPP,youll also be required to use some-

    thing called NAT. NAT stands forNetwork Address Translation. Its amethod of conserving IP addresses byusing nonroutable private IP ad-dresses on internal computers. NATcan also be used as a m ethod for hid-ing internal computers from remoteconnections to make them mor e secure.

    Drawbacks. As you might expect, theNA T method sacrifices some usab ility.

    The DSL modem can easily translaterequests originating from the customer

    site going to outside services. When aconnection is initiated from the cus-tomer site, the DSL modem automati-cally translates from the private ad-dress of the customer compu ter to theDSL modem addressthe public ad-dress that the rest of the w orld sees.

    But for connections initiated from a re-mote site, the private address assignedto the customer computer is nonrou tableby anything other than the customersown DSL modem . So it becomes d ifficultto offer services from the customer site to

    remote u sers. Since the customers com-pu ter add ress is nonrou table, the remotesite has no way to make the initial con-nection to the customer ad dress (for ex-ample, hosting a web server or setting u pan FTP site becomes a real challenge).

    NAT can also imp act many of the morecomplex IP network protocols that carryIP addresses in them as part of theirdata. NetMeeting conferencing proto-col is one su ch examp le. PPTP, a secu-rity protocol, is another example of aprotocol that has trou ble working w ithNAT. NAT also performs poorly onservices that are UDP based (i.e., notconnection oriented ), such a s IRC serv-ers and gam e servers.

    So while NAT can be good for overallnetwork performance and good forthose who w ant the add ed security of anonrou table IP ad dress, it can imp ose aburden on those who want to offerservices from their computer. Users

    wh o want to offer web pages or anFTP server wou ld be challenged . And

    the loss of the ability to u se serviceslike N etMeeting, IRC, or gam e serv-ers can be significant to some u sers.

    Are there N AT alternatives?A num ber of workarounds or alterna-tives to NAT d o exist. The most obv i-ous of these is to choose one of thehigher-cost ISP service packages fromUSWest that provides static routableIP addresses. USWest classifies theseservice offerings, wh ich d o not involvethe use of NAT at the customer site, as

    Office or Business packages.Another alternative is to choose anISP that offers bridged-mod e service.Some ISPs offer both bridged-modeservice and a static routable IP ad-dress for the customer computer aspar t of their base offering. This can bean attractive option, assuming th e ISPalso provides adequate service inother areas, such as routing topologyand overall bandwidth.

    The more savvy user can make modi-

    fications to the settings of the DSLmod em to allow NAT to successfullypass specific protocols. People r eferto this technique as setting NATrules. Because this p rocess can some-times be complex, and because eventhe IP address of the modem maychange over time, this is not the easi-est approach and may not alwaysachieve the desired goals.

    Another way to get around N AT is topurchase the Cisco 605 internal DSLmodem card instead of the Cisco 675

    external modem. The use of the inter-nal modem card eliminates the needfor NAT, since the card itself hand lesall of the netw ork traffic. While the IPaddress used by the card may stillchange from time to time, NAT willnever be involved . The use of an inter-nal card d oes involve some trade-offs,however. You m ay not wan t to attemptthis method at a site where more thanone computer will be connected.

    More DSL: Un derstandin g ISP Service Alternatives

    For those wishing to delve deeper into the possible range of D SL services, heres an explana-

    tion of some of the possibilities

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    Fall Term Modem Pool Upgrades Plann edUpgrade of V32bis /V.34+ modems (346-5975) and V.90/X2 modems (346-6520)means universal support for V.90 and up

    During the first mon ths of fall term w ewill be upgrading our modem pool.This time the changes involve an up -grade to ou r V32bis/ V.34+ mod emsserved by 346-5975 and ou r V.90/ X2mod ems served by 346-6520.

    The 346-6520 modem pool will be up-graded to newer equipment, which willallow better man agement. The m odemsserved by 346-5975 will be upgrad ed tosimilar equipment supp orting V.90 and

    speeds of up to 56.7 Kbps.

    How Will this Impact You?The upgrad es will imp act UO modemusers in several imp ortant w ays:

    - All our modems will now supportV.90 at u p to 56.7 Kbps.

    - 346-6520 will be our lead number,and it wil l serve ALL of the modems

    in our modem pool. This means you do

    not have to dial any other number to try

    to connect to UO.

    - The other numbers, 346-3565 and346-5975, will be removed from

    service by fall 2000. Until then, thesenumbers will be forwarded to ouraccess nu mber, 346-6520.

    - Supported protocols: Our feature setincludesV.32(9.6Kbps),V.32bis(14.4Kbps),V.34(28.8Kbps),V.34+(33.1Kbps) and V.90

    (56.7 Kbps)all approved standards.Notice that we dont support X2,K56Flex or any other nonstandard pro-tocol.

    While the total size of the modem p oolis still in flux, we shou ld have at least384 modems serving UO faculty, stu-den ts, and staff. Were also looking for

    SAMPLE MODEM USAGE(346-6520) - DAILY GRAPH - 5 MINUTE AVERAGE(8/ 23/ 99, 12:06 PM)

    Max in use : 184 modems (95.8%) Average in use : 90 modems (46.9%) Current in use : 115 (59.9%)

    M ax Fr ee: 184 m od em s (95.8%) A ver age fr ee: 90 m od em s (46.9%) Cu rr en t fr ee: 115 (59.9%)

    w hite = available mod em s

    gray = mod em s in u se

    Campus users often ask us how toshare large docum ents such as photosor Microsoft Word files with theirfriends or colleagues. If youve ever

    wan ted to explore this type of Internetcapability, you might be interested inlearning abou tcli ck2send.com.

    click2send.com offers a free servicethat enables you to share files withanyon e wh o has Internet access. Thisservice is a great way to share d igitalphotos, QuickTime movies, and largespreadsheets or word processingdocuments.

    Sh arin g Files on th e In tern etFree Internet services enable you to share digitalphotos, QuickTime movies, and other large files

    By Hans Kuhn

    [email protected]

    To use the service, point your webbrowser at

    http://www.click2send.com

    After you register, you can upload atotal of 120 megabytes of data. Yourfriends don't have to register to receiveyour file; they only have to register if

    they wan t to up load files tosend.

    Need More Information?More information about specific fea-tur es of this service is available in theHelp and FAQ sections of thecli ck2send.com web site athttp://www.click2send.com

    Some other companies that offer freeInternet file sharing ar ejus ton.com an dfreedrive.com .

    s

    ways to r educe the universitys month lycosts for our dialup service. Reducedcosts w ould enable us to increase thenum ber of modem s in our mod em pool,wh ile remaining within budget.

    If you have any questions about theupgrades, contact Jos Domnguez([email protected], 346-1685).

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    Now Available onGLADSTONE, DARKWING,OREGON

    Special instructions for UNIX users. Ifyou use GLADSTONE or DARKWING, you mu stchoose Options and set the IMAP4 FolderPrefix to mail/in order to see your hostfolders p roperly. You may wan t to fiddlewith the other options as well. Then logout, and log back in again to activate thefolder p refix.

    Another m inor annoyance for GLADSTONEan d DARKWING users is that on U NIX hosts,Outbox is immed iately created at first log-in and is then recreated u nd er mail/afteryou set the folder p refix, resulting in tw oOutboxes being listed in the mailboxlist file. However, this glitch doesntprevent the program from functioningproperly.

    By Rick Millhol lin

    [email protected]

    Would you like to access your mailfrom almost any machine, anyw here,with no sp ecial setup beyond a webbrowser?

    WebMail is one of several new elec-tronic mail products that m akes thispossible, and its offered to Univer-sity of Oregon users who have ac-counts on GLADSTONE, DARKWING, andOREGON.

    A l t hough WebMail r u n s o n aWindow s NT system, it allows p ass-through web access to IMAP(Internet Mail Access Protocol) mailservers on virtually any other typeof machine. Because WebMail uses

    only HTML to communicate withthe browser, it w orks with the w idestposs ib le var ie ty of browsers(including the latest versions ofInt ernet ExplorerandNetscape) and isnot susceptible to Java bugs andincompatibilities.

    Using WebMailTo begin using WebMail, open yourweb b r owse r and go t ohttp://webmail.uoregon.edu (regularmod e) or https://webmail.uoregon.edu

    (secure mod e; recomm ended ).Type in your username and pass-word and choose the host your ac-count is on. You should then see ascreen displaying your Inbox. VMS(OREGON) users may proceed at thispoint, setting the Options as theyplease, but to avoid problems withtheir host folders, UNIX (GLADSTONE,DARKWING) users must follow thesespecial instructions:

    Wh ats in Your Mailbo x ? NewIf youre new to campus or h ave been away over the summ er, you may n ot be aware of some of the changesin ema il facilities on campus. WebMail, previously available only on DARKWING an d OREGON, can now be accessedfrom GLADSTONE. The OREGON mail server software has been u pgrad ed, and ccMail is a thing of the past. Readon for details on developm ents that may affect your ema il experience, includ ing tips on monitoring you r diskquota on GLADSTONE and DARKWING.

    By Lucy Lynch

    [email protected]

    How to Mon itor Your Disk Quota

    Once you reach your DARKWING/GLADSTONE quota, youwont be able to create any new filesincludingemail. Monitoring your disk space can preventunexpected surprises

    When your DARKWING or GLADSTONE account

    is created, youre allotted a set amount ofdisk storage space, or quota. This space isused for mail and other files (e.g., HTMLand data files, images, etc.).

    When you r qu ota is filled, you wont beable to create any n ew files or receive newemail. If you're an active UNIX systemuser, you'll wan t to keep an eye on youravailable space using the quota -v com-mand. However, if you never log in onDARKWING or GLADSTONE directly, you may

    Questions?

    For more information, check out itsonline help resource or see

    http://www-vms.uoregon.edu/www/

    webmail.html

    Watch system notices for add itionalinformation that may become avail-able on WebMail as time goes on.

    We Need Your Feedback

    Were interested in hearing aboutyour WebMail experience, eitherpositive or negative. Direct yourquestions, problems, and commentsto [email protected] , orcall 346-1758.

    not know you've exceeded yourquota until email stops arriving inyour INBOX.

    One useful account managementtrick is to automatically check your

    account qu ota once a week and em ailyour self a report. In order to set thisup, you must log in on your UNIXaccount and perform some basic com-mands using a UNIX editor likeemacs,pico, or vi to edit a crontab file.This procedu re is not for the faint ofheart, bu t if youre w illing to try it,youll find complete instructions athttp://pythia.uoregon.edu/~llynch/

    quota-check.html

    s

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    By Rick Millho llin

    [email protected]

    Over the summer, the VMSclusters

    mail transport software w as upgrad edto PMDF v. 5.2, affecting both p asswordand mail folder conventions. Thesechanges are described below, w ith tipson how to avoid p roblems.

    VMS Passw ordExpiration EnforcedSince the upgrade, both IMAP (InternetMail Access Protocol) and POP (PostOffice Protocol) mail servers now en-force VMS passw ord expiration. This

    means that w hether youre using IMAPprograms (e.g., Mulberry, Eudora Pro,Netscape Communicator, Outlook Express)or POP programs (e.g., Eudora), youwon t be able to access your m ail if yourpassword has expired.

    To set a new password under VMS,you have tw o choices:

    1. Log in to VMS vi a Telnet and fo l-

    low the steps in the password change

    dialogue. (The p assword change willtake effect imm ediately.)

    2. Log into the A UTHORIZE systemvia Telnet and submit a password

    change request. (To use AUTHORIZE,you must know your BANNER ID/SSN and your six-digit PAC n um bers,and there may be as much as a 15-minute delay before the passwordchange takes effect.)

    Once you have changed your pass-word , set your m ail program to recog-nize it. This procedure varies accord-

    ing to which mail program you u se.The main thing to keep in mind is thatif you instruct your m ail program tosave your password (so you wonthave to typ e it in each time you try toaccess your m ail), you mu st remem-ber to reset it every 180 days, when itexpires on VMS.

    Password Problems? If youre stillhaving password trouble, call 346-4403 for assistance.

    Intrusion DetectionAnother new feature of the upgradeis that both IMAP and POP serversnow enforce intru sion detection. This

    means that a VMS account is lockedfor a period of time following fivefailed login attemp ts. While this fea-ture is designed to p rotect you, youcould inad vertently lock your self outof your mailbox if you typ e the wron gpassword five times in a row .

    Mail Folder SetupVMS mail folder conven tions can be abit tricky. While the new PMDF IMAPserver supports hierarchical folders,we d ont recommen d u sing them be-

    cause they can cause problems. Itsalso important to avoid using rootfolder p aths (e.g., folder names w ith a/ or ~ character in them).

    If youre using an IMAP program su chasMulberry or Outlook Expressand areexperiencing problems accessingsome of your mail folders, contactMicrocomputer Services (346-4412,[email protected]) for help.

    Use OREGON/DAISY/DONALD for Em ail? Watch for Ch anges!

    Rem in der: Jan uary 2000 Marks End o fccMail

    SecurityThe VMS upgrade has the ad ded featureof protecting p lain text passwords from

    detection as they are transmitted acrossthe netw ork by IMAP and POP clients, iftheclient supp orts it. Transport Layer Se-curity (TLS) also secures the contents ofemail communications.

    Outlook Express 5 an d 2000 fully sup-port TLS for IMAP, POP, and SMTPclients. Netscape Commun icator 4.621supp orts it for IMAP and SMTP but notfor POP; andEudora Lite an dEudora Prodo n ot supp ort it at all.

    To configure your mail program for

    TLSs secure connections, set the mailclient preferences to use SSL and theappropriate ports, e.g.,

    IMAP: 993POP: 995SMTP: 465

    Questions? Address questions aboutmail client setup to Microcomp uter Ser-vices, [email protected]

    Mailbox FiltersThe new version of PMDF supports

    mailbox filters that can prevent deliv-ery of unwanted mail messages. Youcan now construct and manage yourown screening rules via your webbrowser.

    For more information on setting up amailbox filter, see the PMDF UsersGuide chapter online athttp:/ /oregon.uoregon.edu:7633/doc/

    user_vms/book_8.html#chapter_filter

    As of July 1, 1999, the ccMail routerswere permanently shut down. Whilemail is no longer delivered to indi-vidual post offices, the main post of-fice running on Zeus and the ccMailgateway w ill continue to run u ntil thesedie a slow death on January 1, 2000.This mean s that throu gh December 31,

    1999, theccMailsystem will not be oper-ational, but it will continue to forwardmail for those users who have had analias created on the hu b post office.

    After December 31, 1999, mail sent to

    [email protected] bounce.

    All former ccMail users should beactively distributing their non-ccMail

    address to friends, colleagues, andfamily so they can still be reached as ofJanua ry 1, 2000.

    Questions? If you have questionsregarding the final days of ccM ail,contact netw ork engineer Don Gathers([email protected], 346-4316).

    Em ail Developm ents on Cam pus

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    Choosing the Right Software for the Job:

    By Robin High

    Statistical Consultant

    Academic User Services

    [email protected]

    Portability. For some, portability isalso desirable, especially if you w antto work where a modem or networkconnection is not ava ilable. In this situ-ation, youll need to purchase a suit-able statistics progr am an d load it on a

    personal computer or laptop so youcan work at h ome or w hile traveling.

    PC versions ofSA S, SPSS, and Splus areall available, although the cost of ac-quiring an individual license may beprohibitive and memory requ irementsmay exceed your comp uters resources.Less expensive student versions ormultiple copy d iscounts may be an op-tion, but be aware that some proce-du res may hav e limited capabilities oreven be missing in those versions.

    men ded for statistical analyses. Thechoice of statistical meth ods is limited,and theyre very awkw ard to u se, es-pecially with large data sets.

    On the p ositive side, spread sheets are

    great for data entry an d storage, inter-mediate calculations, and graphicaldisplays. Once data are entered into aspread sheet, its a very simp le processto access data for use with any of thestatistics programs mentioned above.

    Statistics Packages on

    OREGON , DARKWING, ALPHA

    Statistics pa ckages on OREGON includeSA S, SPSS, PRELIS/LISREL, andLIN DO; programs on DARKWING in -clude sas, bmdp, Splus5, eqs, and rats.DARKWING is case sensitive, so to in-voke these programs, you mu st entertheir names exactly as shown above.

    Even though SPSSis not available onDARKWING , you can use it on theALPHAcluster. (All files on DARKWINGare also accessible on the ALPHAcluster.)

    Each of these programs has its owncommand structurewell worth thetime needed to learn.

    Running Programs in BatchMode on OREGON, DARKWING

    A direct way of running statistics pro-grams on OREGON an d DARKWING is inbatch mode, which requires you towr ite a file to perform the d esired tasks.Everything you want the program todo w ith the datafrom inpu t and nec-essary transformations all the way tothe final analysisis clearly writteninto the program. This approach isknow n as the syntax method .

    Example of Bat ch Mode on OREGON:Once written with a text editor such aspico, programs can be submitted inbatch mode. For example, to run a SA Sprogram on OREGON, enter the programcomm and s into a file called myfile.sasand type

    $ sas myfile

    The .sas extension is not necessarywh en submitting the command . You

    Whatever software you

    select, always learn to

    document your work!

    Preserving your steps in

    a syntax file can save

    you a great deal of time

    in the long run.

    Other Statistics Programs

    Available at the UO

    In addition to SA S, SPSS, and Splus,there are four other statistics programsworth exploring: MINITAB, BMDP,LIMDEP (for structural equations),and RATS (for time series). MINITABis used for instructional purposes inseveral of the UOs introductory sta-tistics classes, and LISREL and RATS

    are advanced p rograms used for specialapplications.

    Spreadsheets

    Spreadsheet programs like MicrosoftOffices EXCEL are also available forperson al compu ters. While I stronglyendorse knowing how to use spread-sheets, they are rarely to be recom-

    If your UO curriculum requires dataanalysis and youre new to the field ofstatistics, you m ay not kn ow wh ere tostart.

    A number of good statistical softwarepackages are available at the UO, butwh ich one should you choose? The num -ber and type of statistical procedureshas grow n so large that its easy to over-lookor be totally unaware ofallavailable methods. This article is de-signed to help you make the selectionthat best suits your n eeds.

    Before choosing a softwa re package, askyourself the following questions:

    What are the hard ware requirements?

    What is the cost?

    Are the most up-to-date dataanalysis and graphical techniquesavailable?

    Where can I find technical supp ort?

    Do I need p ortability, or will astationary workstation suffice?

    Statistics packages at the UO easily m eetmost of these requirements. Considerthree major state-of-the art statistics pro-gramsSA S, SPSS, and Splus:

    Availability - All are available onOREGON, DARKWING, or the ALPHAcluster

    Cost -SA S, SPSS, and Splus on the UO slarge systems are free to all UO stu-den ts, faculty, and staff

    Up-to-date techniques -SA S, SPSS, andSplus use n um erically correct, sophisti-cated computational routines, andtheyll meet just abou t every statisticalcomputing need.

    Technical support - Written docum en-tation is available in both book and webformats, and all three software pack-ages are supp orted by Compu ting Cen-ter consultants.

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    will always be given an output filecalled myfile.log wh ere you can checkthe execution for error messages andsummary informat ion , and i f i tproduced outpu t youll find the outputin a file called myfile.lis. You can also

    run SA Sand SPSSin a more interactivemode through an X-Window s interface.

    Example of Bat ch Mode onDARKW ING:

    To run a SA S program on DARKWING,edi t the command f i le (cal ledmyfile.sas) with a text editor, thensubmit the job by typing

    % sas myfile

    A file called myfile.log will always beproduced, and printed output willapp ear in the file myfile.lst.

    Running Computationally

    Intense Programs

    Both DARKWING and ALPHAcluster areUNIX-based systems that can be usedfor comp utationally intensive program swritten in sas, Splus5, minitab, and rats.spss is currently available on ALPHA only,but it soon will be available on DARKWING(see page 16). You can log in on theALPHAcluster with your DARKWINGuserid and password. All your filesand UN IX command s work the same

    as on DARKWING. To run an spss pro-gram on ALPHA, enter:

    % spss -m myfile.sps > myfile.lis

    Getting Started: Plan

    Ahead and D ocument

    Your Work!

    Plan ahead for analyzing your collec-tion of data most effectively. Alwaysbegin with your list of written research

    questions. This list will help you d e-cide not on ly what p rocedu res to use;in some cases it may determ ine whichsoftware is best suited for the job.

    I cannot emphasize this next point enough:

    wh atever software you select, always,always, always DOCUMENT YOURWORK! Its extremely important tokeep a current record of what you did,and wh y. Preserving your steps in asyntax file can save you a g reat deal oftime and confusion in the long ru n.

    Beware of Quick and Easy

    SolutionsWhile easy point-and-click methodsare available with some PC versions ofstatistics program s, these method s failto automatically document your stepsinto a syntax file. This approach isapp ealing bu t treacherous, because youcan easily lose track of your sequence ofsteps or the formulas you applied. Italso takes more time to rep eat a similaranalysis later on or to transfer the da tato another u ser withou t confusion. Thisis particularly true of recent versions ofSPSS for Windows, where (unlikeEXCEL) formulas are not saved in theSPSSspreadsheet.

    Advantages of Writing Code the

    Syntax Method:Assuming you canuse a text editor, one of the realstrengths of writing code in SA S,SPSS,Splus, and other statistics program s isthat this approach documents the en-tire process. All the steps you take,from initial da ta inpu t to final analy-sis, are clearly written into the pro-gram . This syntax method is also ahighly efficient w ay to p roceed if youhave a lot of repetitive tasks or manyvariables to process.

    The SAS Advantage. One of the greatstrengths ofSA Sis that writing a syn-tax file gives you an automatic docu-mented program . Many users balk atwriting programs, assuming its tood ifficult. While the SA Slanguage may

    at first seem complex, the basics areactually quite easy and the selection ofstatistical procedures is not nearly ascomplicated as you might imagine.Also, if you have any type of datacollected over time (e.g., repeated mea-sures), or if you n eed to do program-ming or m erge separate files together,SA Sis the best choice.

    Writing Code in Splus. If you re ma th-ematically inclined, think in matrixterms, and like to write your own pro-

    grams, Splus offers man y nice featur esand would be a good choiceespe-cially for compu ter-intensive meth odssuch as the bootstrap.

    Need More Information?Workshops: Many of the concepts in-troduced in this article will be discussedin much greater detail in two fall work-shops in the Knight Librarys Electron-ics Classroom. Consu lt the list of work-shops on page 20 for times and dates.

    Web Resources: For detailed prod uctinformation on SA S, SPSS, and Splus,see the following w eb sites:

    SAS:http://www.sas.comSPSS:http://www.spss.comSplus:http://www.mathsoft.com

    Other useful information concerningSA S, SPSS, Splus and direct connec-tions to statistical sites is available athttp://darkwing.uoregon.edu/~robinh/

    statistics.html

    An Overview of Statistical Computing at the UO

    STATISTICSPROGRAMSONOREGON, DARKWING, ALPHA

    OREGON SAS SPSS PRELIS/LISREL LINDO

    DARKWING sas bmdp Splus 5 eqs rats

    ALPHA * sas spss Splus5 minitab rats

    * Some of these software packages will migrate to DARKWING in February 2000. See page 16 for details.

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    Plan Ah ead forALPHA Softw are

    Migration!By Hans Kuhn

    [email protected]

    As of February 1, 2000, the following applicationswill no longer be available on ALPHA because they arebeing m oved to DARKWING:

    spss minitab maple mathematica lindo sas matlab slam Splus rats

    Those using applications with binary data filessuch as minitab, sas, and spss will need to export

    their data sets on ALPHA to a p ortable format so thefiles can be u sed on DARKWING. (If youre unsu re ifyou n eed to export your d ata sets, send email [email protected].)

    A grace period of several months will precede themigration. During this period, applications will beavailable on both systems to allow users to migratetheir binary files and verify that the transfer wassuccessful.

    For help exporting files, contact Robin High([email protected]), our sta tistical consultan t.

    s Early next year, 10 statistics andmath programs will migrate toDARKWING

    M EDIA SERVICES OPEN HOUSE

    Thursday, November 4 1 - 6 PMGround Floor, Knight Library

    M eet t he s taf f and to ur t he fac il i t i es.Learn more about serv ices inc lud ing

    - C am pus C l assr o om Suppo r t

    - G r a p h ic A r t s- Te levision P rod uc t io n

    Watch for more det ails in future camp usmailings346-4403

    hardwarehelp@ oregon.uoregon.edu

    see us for

    computer repairs

    upgrades

    custom systems - Facu l t y I nst r uc t io na l Techno logy Tr a in ing C enter

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    Windo w s 3.1 Users: Tim e to Upgrade!require purchasing a new machine.Fortun ately, compu ters have becomeconsiderably less expensive. Aperfectly usable machine can now bepurchased for between $1,000 and$1,500. We recommend purchasing

    name-brand equipment with solidwar r an t i e s and good cus t om ersupp ort. They may cost a bit more, butthe time you save in repair and w aitingcosts is well worth the investm ent.

    For newer hardw are, we recommendrunn ing Windows 98, as Windows 95does not have reliable support for anumber of newer devices, includingUSB buses that are included on mostrecent machines.

    Time. Learning a n ew op erating sys-tem and transferring your data willtake time. While this can be a seriousdeterrent to making the switch, it'svery necessary, because sharing datawith o thers w ill become more d ifficultas Windows 3.1-compatible softwarebecomes further ou tdated. A case inpoint is the new Microsoft Office 2000product. By default, Microsoft Wordin Office 2000 cannot open or save anyDOS versions of MSWordfiles (includ-ing Wordfor DO S version 6 files). Youcan install additional file conversions

    in Office 2000 to get aroun d this prob-lem, but these additional file convert-

    ers do not even ship with the Office 2000CD installers.

    Y2K problemsMany accoun t i ng and da t abasesoftware packages made for DOS or

    Windows 3.1 wil l not correct lyrecognize dates starting January 1,2000, or theyll require you to enterdates using four digits instead of tw o.If you've already entered your datausing tw o digits, this may be a difficultproblem to resolve.

    A number of older machines runn ing

    W indows 3.1 will sim ply fail to work on

    January 1, 2000. Most older machineswill still work but will require thatyou tu rn the m achine off before mid-nigh t on D ecember 31, 1999, as theirclocks will not correctly roll over toJanuary 1, 2000. For more informa-tion, you may wish to browse theUniversitys Year 2000 web site athttp://y2k.uoregon.edu

    Questions?If you hav e questions about hard warepurchases and upgrades, you cancontact Microcomputer Servicesbetween 9 am and 5 pm Mondaythrough Friday by sending email [email protected], calling

    346-4412, or visiting Room 202 of theCompu ting Center.

    By Hervey Allen

    Microcomputer Support

    Specialist

    [email protected]

    Summer upgradescompleted forORACLE, PMDF,FORTRAN, and more

    OREGON, DON ALD, and DAISY us-ers who hav e been gone for the sum-mer may notice a few changes upontheir return.

    Over the past few month s, the Com-pu ting Center comp leted up grades ofORACLE (the database that powersthe BANNER studen t information sys-tem) and PMDF software, installed anew version of FORTRAN (7.2) on the

    VMScluster Softw are Upgradeds VMScluster, and up da ted C v6.0, CO-

    BOL v2.5, PASCAL V5.7, and MULTINETTCP/ IP networking software.

    Most of these upgrades are routineand should minimally impact users.However, the PMDF and FORTRAN

    up grades have some new features thatusers need to be aw are of:

    PMDF. PMDF is the ma il transfer soft-ware that includes SMTP, POP3, andIMAP servers. An important changeresulting from the up grade is that POP3and IMAP now check for expired pass-words and will not allow access tousers whose VMS password has ex-pired (see Use OREGON for Email?

    Watch for Changes! on page 13 fordetails).

    FORTRAN 7.2. To invoke FORTRAN95 by default, type

    $ fortran fi lename

    To get FORTRAN 77, type the samecom m and bu t add t he qua l i f i e rOLD_F77, as show n:

    $ fortran/old_F77 filename

    Release notes for this new version ofFORTRAN are in the fileSYS$HELP:FORTRAN.RELEASE_NOTES

    To access this file, type

    $ edit/read sys$help:fortran.release.notes

    Over the past year weve discussedsome of the issues surrounding thecontinued use of Windows 3.1. Con-tinuing to u se this operating systemhas num erous drawbacks:

    - Microcompu ter Services stud entstaff are no longer trained to sup portWindows 3.1

    - Many sup port p rofessionals havenot seen or used this produ ct in

    years- No m ajor software is being re-leased for Window s 3.1

    - Window s 3.1 and the Year 2000 area volatile mix

    What Upgrading EntailsDespite these significant problems,many Windows 3.1 users are reluctantto tackle the challenges involved inchanging to a new operating system.

    Hardware purchases. For starters,

    upgrading from Windows 3.1 to a newerversion of Window s will, in most cases,

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    By Joel Jaeggli

    [email protected]

    Imagine you telnet to DARKWING and login with your username and p assword.Then you fire up pine, send a couple ofemail messages, make some changes to

    your w eb page, and telnet from there toanother machine where you also have anaccoun t to check your messages.

    While you may have felt completelysecure as you d id this, every characteryou typed flew across the network asclear text, includ ing your u sernam e andpassword. Likewise, anything youreadwhether potentially sensitiveemail, login screens, the notice mes-sages on the systemwere all passedback across the network to your term i-nal pr ogram as clear text. All your key-

    strokes were visible to anyone who in-stalled a p acket-sniffing ap plication ona computer situated between your cur-rent location an d the computer to w hichyoure connecting.

    With all the focus on security for web-based transactions and host security, rela-

    System Adm in istrators:

    Please Do NOTRun m ake-ssh-

    know n-host s!

    By Jim Bohle

    [email protected]

    Wh y ssh is a Good Idea

    DuckWeb Adds Two Major

    New Features

    Web for Students: Students now havethe option of usingDuckWeb for courseregistration. Web for Students provides

    online, web-based course registrationwith essentially the sam e capabilities andsupport that students have had withDuckCall since 1991.DuckCall access byphone (for such functions as registration,schedule and grade information) remainsunchanged, and students can continueto use it as well.

    Web for Faculty: After a su ccessful p i-lot test run d uring spring term, another

    Web for Students and Web for Facult y enable onlinecourse registration and secure access to academic record

    new DuckWeb module called Web forFaculty is now available to academicdepartment staff and faculty.This mod-ule provides n ew services at tw o d if-ferent a ccess levels: a full access level,

    with increased supp ort for faculty andstaff who ad vise stud ents; and a lim-ited access level, with imp roved accessto class list and term schedule infor-mation only.

    Web for Faculty provides easy, secureaccess to student academic records,and transcripts can be organized inthree d ifferent ways to assist with theadvising process. Accessing, printing,

    and dow nloading class list informa-tion is considerably simpler and moreefficient than via BQS and othermeans.

    For additional information on either ofthese new DuckWeb offeringsinclud-ing questions on access to Web for Fac-ulty contact Associate Registrar BrianScholten, ([email protected],346-3195). Please direct comments, ques-tions or problem reports to either JimBouse (Registrars Office: 346-2929,[email protected]) or JimBohle (Computing Center: 346-1706,[email protected]).

    tively little attention has been paid tosecurity for everyday tasks like readingemail, editing w eb pages, or logging into other machines. Yet your usernameand password are very valuable infor-mation to an attacker. Once these are

    known, intruders may be able to compro-mise the computer to which you log in,damage or erase the contents of your ac-count, or impersonate you on the Internet.

    There is a w ay to p revent this, however.Secure Shell (ssh) provides users withsecure authentication, using public keymethods and a secure connection to anyremote host running an ssh server, suchas DARKWING or GLADSTONE. Free imple-mentations ofsshare available for Win-dow s and UNIX; and a comm ercial oneis available for the Mac. Youll find the

    TerraTerm sshclient on both the fall 1998Duckw are CD and the recently releasedfall 1999 Duckware CD.

    For more information abou t ssh, sendemail to [email protected],[email protected] , o [email protected]

    ssh is a secure encrypted replace-ment for telnetand rlogin, and we

    encourage all system administra-tors to offer ssh on any multiuserhost they administer.However, somessh installation instructions we'veseen direct the ad ministrator to ru nmake-ssh-known-hosts as part of thessh installation p rocess. We ask tha tyou NOT, repeat NOT, run make-ssh-known-hosts if/ when you install ssh.

    Why? make-ssh-known-hosts at-tempts to walk all hosts in a givendomain, retrieving the public keysfrom a ll the hosts that are runningssh

    in that domain.

    In a relatively large netw ork suchas the Un iversity of Oregon 's, thatcan generate a tremendous amou ntof unnecessary traffic, and it canalso trigger intrusion logging soft-ware on man y hosts as ssh connec-tions from unexpected hosts areobserved.

    Because sshwill autom atically accu-mulate public keys from the hostsyou use as you connect to them,there is no need to routinely runmake-ssh-known-hosts.

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    By Rick Millho llin

    [email protected]

    If you brow se the web, you m ay wantto take advantage of the new FastTrack

    web server on the VMScluster (seehttp://web-vms.uoregon.edu). FastTrackwas installed as an alterna tive tonota rep lacement forthe Oh io State Uni-versity web server (seehttp://www-vms.uoregon.edu).

    Advantages ofFastTrackFastTrack 3.01 offers several advan-tages over its VMS counterpart, theOhio State University web server, e.g.:

    1. It sup ports more standard CGIprogram s/ scripts written in C, DCL,

    or Perl

    2. It supp orts SSL security more easily

    3. Compaq p erformed, and providessupp ort for, the FastTrackVMS por t

    Advantages of the Ohio

    State Server

    While FastTrackoffers some app ealingoptions, Ohio States server retainssome advantages:

    1. It runs/ initiates CGI programs faster

    2. It can run CGI programs on anyVMScluster node, while FastTrackrunsthem only on the node where FastTrackis running.

    A Note onDirectories...If you w ant to use FastTrackto accessexisting web pages stored on theVMScluster, note that FastTrack, un-l ike Ohio State, looks for thepu blic_html directory instead of the

    $set file www.dir/enter=public_html.dir

    Want to Get on the FastTrack?

    Campus Departm ents: UseVirtual Hosts to Stream lineUO Site AddressesBy Hans Kuhn

    [email protected]

    Watch URL Syntax

    fo r DARKWING Web

    Pages!

    Some day, certain virtual hosts (e.g.,www.uoregon.edu)may be carved off

    from DARKWING proper and placed on asecond machine. To prepare for thiseventuality, its important that youpay attention to your URL syntax.

    If youre creating web pages under apu blic_html directory on DARKWING, besure to use darkwing.uoregon.edu inyour URL instead of a virtual hostname such as www.uoregon.edu(e.g.,use http://darkw ing.uoregon.edu/~joeljainstead of http://w w w .uoregon.edu/~joelja). This ensur es that your ad dresswill always be accessible, regardlessof wh at machine changes go on be-hind the scenes.

    We will attemp t to contact users whoseweb pages include URLs pointing atvirtual hosts. If you have any questionsabout constructing your URL, pleasesend em ail to our large system consult-ants at [email protected]

    Since January 1999, UO colleges, insti-tutes, centers, and organizations withweb p ages on DARKWING have been ableto request a virtual hostname fortheir sites. This feature m akes site ad-dresses easier to remember.

    For example, if the URL for yourdepartments web page is currentlysomething likehttp://darkwing.uoregon.edu/~german

    you can ask Compu ting Center systemsstaff to create a virtual host for thispage w ith a less cum bersome addr ess,such as http://german.uoregon.edu

    Selecting a Virtual HostnameThere are four imp ortant points to keepin mind when requesting a virtualhostname for your web site:

    1. Virtual hostnames must not be cur-

    rently assigned to another computer or

    mailing list. To make sure the nameyou w ant is not currently being used by

    another computer, type nslookup fol-lowed by the host name you wish tohave assigned , e.g.,

    % nslookupgerman.uoregon.edu

    If the nam e you entered is found , youwon t be able to request it.

    2. The name you pick must be descrip-

    tive. For example, the Comp uting Cen-ter would select cc.uoregon.edu orcomputing.uoregon.edu instead ofabacus.uoregon.eduor another obscurereference.

    3. Virtual hostnames are used only

    for web site URLs, not for email ad-dresses or any other pu rpose.

    4. Personal accounts cant have virtual

    hostnames. You must have a depart-mental account to host the web site. Ifyou need a departm ental account,please contact Connie French([email protected]).

    Questions?For more information aboutvirtual hostnames, or to request one foryour d epartm ents web site, please [email protected]

    ww w directory. If you want to usea single directory for both, you candefine an alias for the ww w directoryby typing

    While this appear s to create two d irec-tories, there is really only on e copy ofeach file, and a change to on e copy willautom atically be mirrored in the other.

    DocumentationYoull find FastTrack documentationlinked to both the Comp aq andNetscapeweb sites, e.g.,

    Compaq: See Compaqs OpenVMSDocumenta t ion page a t http://www.openvms.digital.com:8000/

    Net sca pe: See the sect ion t i t ledFastTrack for OpenVMS Documen-tation at http://web-vms.uoregon.edu

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    This schedule is subject to change.Seehttp://libw eb.uoregon.edu/it/for course outlines/materials and the most current information.

    FALL WORKSHOPS

    * WO RKSHO P LOC ATION CO D ES*

    EC: Electronic Classroom (Windows) 144 Knight LibraryITC: Macintosh Classroom 267B Knight LibraryRSR: Reed Seminar Room (Windows) 235 Knight Library 88888 Requires an active account on DARKWING or GLADSTONE

    The Library and Compu ting Center are committed to making su re you have op portun ities to build your technology skills.Toward that end , we provid e a full range of computer and Internet training, from novice to advanced skill levels. Theseinformation technology (ITC) workshops are free and op en to currently enro lled stu den ts, as well as staff and faculty.

    There is no registration; just show up a few m inutes before the sched uled start. All seating is available on a first-come,

    first-served basis. You m ust m eet the workshop pr erequisites as stated in the description. If fewer than five peop le arepresent ten m inutes after the scheduled start, the w orkshop m ay be canceled or rescheduled at the d iscretion of theinstructor.

    Requests for accommodations related to disability should be made to 346-1925 at least one week in advance of thewor kshop . For more information , contact the Office of Library Instru ction, 346-1817 (email: [email protected]).

    Workshop Day/Date Time Location Presenter

    Basic Computing and Softw are Ski lls

    Endnote/Procite: What Are These, and Why Should I Use Them?Learn how to use bibliographic software to help you organize and retrieve your citations, as w ell as format yourfootnotes and bibliography.

    Tue Nov 2 3:30 - 4:50pm RSR Brownmiller, Lenn

    Wed Nov 3 3:30 - 4:50pm RSR Brownmiller, Lenn

    Introduction to SAS and Statistical Anaylsis88888 - Prerequisites (basic knowledge of UNIX or VMS)

    Part 1: Thu Oct 14 2 - 3:50pm EC High

    Part2: Thu Oct 21 2 - 3:50pm EC High

    Basic Int ernet Skill s

    Get Ready! Thu Sep 30 3:30 - 4:50pm EC TBA

    Wed Oct 6 3:30 - 4:50pm EC TBAMon Oct 11 7 - 8:30pm EC TBA

    Introduction to the World Wide Web Tue Oct 5 10 - 11:20am EC Galbraith

    Wed Oct 13 10 - 11:20am EC Chadwell

    Mon Oct 25 1 - 2:20pm EC Felsing

    Beyond Just Surfing - Prerequisites (Introduction to the World Wide Web or familiarity with a graphical web browser)

    Tue Oct 12 1 - 2:20pm EC Heinzkill

    Wed Oct 20 10 - 11:20am EC Jenkins

    Mon Nov 1 1 - 2:20pm EC Ward

    Power Web Searching - Prerequisites (Beyond Just Surfing or experience using at least two different search engines)

    Tue Oct 19 1 - 2:20pm EC PaynterWed Oct 27 10 - 11:20am EC Sotak

    Mon Nov 8 1 - 2:20pm EC Stirling

    Web Searching with Sherlock (Macintosh) Thu Oct 21 2 - 3:20pm ITC Heerema, Howell, Heinzkill

    Fall Workshops

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    FALL WORKSHOPSWorkshop Day/Date Time Location Presenter

    Workshops Available on Video

    Looking for an alternative to the workshop format? The Computing Center Documents Room (Room 205) and Media

    Services on the ground floor of the Knight Library have a growing collection of videos on using computers and

    computer software. You can use your UO picture ID to check out these videos, or schedule a viewing room in Media

    Services. For a list of available titles and descriptions, visithttp://micro.uoregon.edu/workshops/ Call 346-4406 or

    346-3091 for more information.

    * WO R KSH O P LOC AT ION C OD ES*

    EC: Electronic Classroom (Windows) 144 Knight LibraryITC: Macintosh Classroom 267B Knight LibraryRSR: Reed Seminar Room (Windows) 235 Knight Library

    88888 Requires an active account on DARKWING or GLADSTONE

    Communicat ion & Research Topics

    Managing a Majordomo List (ht tp://darkw ing.uoregon.edu/~l ly nch/ma jordomo/)

    Mon Oct 11 4 - 4:50pm EC Lynch

    Net a Job: Use the Web - Prerequisites (To register for this workshop, contact the UO Career Center at 346-3235)Wed Nov 17 3 - 4:20pm EC Songer

    Using aBlackboard CourseInfo Course Web Site (New!) - PrerequisitesThu Oct 7 1 - 1:50pm EC Johnson

    UsingMHonArc to Create a Web A rchive for a Majordomo List (ht tp://darkw ing.uoregon.edu/~consul t /dept comp/)

    Mon Oct 18 4 - 4:50pm EC Lynch

    Basic Web Publishing Ski lls 88888 - PrerequisitesWeb PublishingI Fri Oct 15 1 - 2:50pm EC Frantz, Galbraith

    Tue Nov 2 10 - 11:50pm ITC Bell, Benedicto

    Web Publishing II Fri Oct 22 1 - 2:50pm EC JohnsonTue Nov 9 10 - 11:50am ITC Bell, Benedicto

    Web Publishing Beyond the Basics 88888 - Prerequisites

    Cascading Style Sheets (http://darkwing.uoregon.edu/~jqj/inter-pub/css/)Wed Nov 17 2 - 3:50pm RSR Johnson

    Designing Web Access for Users with DisabilitiesThu Nov 18 10 - 11:20am EC Bailey

    Multimedia on Your Web Site (New!) Mon Oct 25 10 - 10:50am RSR Holman

    Web Design Principles and Practices (http://libweb.uoregon.edu/it/design/) - Prerequisites

    Tue Nov 16 1 - 2:50pm RSR Bell

    Web Graphics I (http://darkwing.uoregon.edu/~holman/webgraphics1/) - PrerequisitesTue Oct 19 2 - 3:50pm RSR Holman

    Web Graphics II (http://darkwing.uoregon.edu/~holman/webgraphics2/) - Prerequisites

    Tue Oct 26 2 - 3:50pm RSR Holman

    Web Programming I - Prerequisites Fri Nov 12 2 - 3:50pm RSR Johnson

    Web Programming II - Prerequisites Fri Nov 19 2 - 3:50pm RSR Johnson

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    FITT Cen ter

    Offers CourseInfoBy JQ Johnson

    [email protected]

    Want to create a course web site thatincludes handouts, online tests, classdiscussions, a grad ebook, and onlinehomew ork submissionwithouthav-ing to learn HTML, CGI, Java, or oth ercomplex tools? Blackboard CourseInfo,a new experimental service from theUO Library, may be just right for you.Its a w eb based course man agementsystem th at allows faculty to ad d anonline component to a courseor evenhost an entire course on the webquickly and easily.

    Visit the FITT Center in Media Ser-

    vices