closing observation ( group 6 )

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  • 8/13/2019 Closing Observation ( Group 6 )

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    CLOSING

    OBSERVATIONS

    resented bySatyajeet Kumar

    Saurabh Chaudhary

    Sudhanshu Sethi

    Swaraj Purohit

    Tarun Sharma

    Vikram Kumar

    Vinay Kamal

    Viren Dutta

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    BRAND KNOWLEDGE STRUCTURE

    Brand awareness, depth, and breadth

    Brand associations

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    SUMMARY OF CUSTOMER-BASED BRAND

    EQUITY FRAMEWORK

    Sources of brand equity Strength Favorability Uniqueness

    Outcomes of brand equity

    Greater loyalty Less vulnerability to competitive marketing actions Less vulnerability to marketing crises Larger margins More inelastic consumer response to price increases More elastic consumer response to price decreases

    Greater trade cooperation and support Increased marketing communication effectiveness Possible licensing opportunities Additional brand extension opportunities

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    TACTICAL GUIDELINES

    Building brand equity

    1. Through the initial choice of the brand elements

    making up the brand

    2. Through marketing activities and the design ofthe marketing program

    3. Through the leverage of secondary

    associations that link the brand to other entities

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    GUIDELINES FOR BUILDING BRAND EQUITY

    Mix and match brand elements Create a rich brand image and high

    perceived quality

    Adopt value-based pricing strategy

    Consider a range of distribution options

    Mix marketing communication options

    Leverage secondary associations

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    IMPORTANCE OF COMPLEMENTARITY AND

    CONSISTENCY

    Complementaritymeans choosing different brand

    elements and supporting marketing activities so

    that the potential contribution to brand equity ofone compensates for the shortcomings of others.

    A high degree of consistencyacross these

    elements helps to create the highest level of

    awareness and the strongest and most favorable

    associations possible.

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    GUIDELINES FOR MEASURING BRAND EQUITY

    Formalize the firms view of brand equity Conduct brand inventories

    Conduct consumer tracking studies

    Assemble results of outcome measures Establish a department to oversee the

    implementation

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    GUIDELINES FOR MANAGING BRAND EQUITY

    Define brand hierarchy Create global associations

    Introduce brand extensions

    Clearly establish the roles of brands in theportfolio

    Reinforce brand equity over time

    Enhance brand equity over time

    Identify differences in consumer behavior indifferent market segments

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    CHARACTERISTICS OF STRONG BRANDS

    MANAGERS Understand brand meaning and market appropriate products

    in an appropriate manner Properly position the brand Provide superior delivery of desired benefits Employ a full range of complementary brand elements and

    supporting marketing activities

    Embrace integrated marketing communications andcommunicate with a consistent voice Measure consumer perceptions of value and develop a

    pricing strategy accordingly Establish credibility and appropriate brand personality and

    imagery Maintain innovation and relevance for the brand Strategically design and implement a brand hierarchy and

    brand portfolio Implement a brand equity management system to ensure

    that marketing actions properly reflect the brand equity

    concept

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    SEVEN DEADLY SINS OF BRAND

    MANAGEMENT

    1. Failure to understand the full meaning ofthe brand

    2. Failure to live up to the brand promise

    3. Failure to adequately support the brand4. Failure to be patient with the brand

    5. Failure to adequately control the brand

    6. Failure to properly balance consistencyand change with the brand

    7. Failure to understand complexity of brandequity measurement and management

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    INDUSTRIAL AND B2B BRANDING

    Adopt a corporate or family brandingstrategy

    Link non-product-related imagery

    associations Employ full range of marketing

    communication options

    Leverage equity of other companies thatare customers

    Segment markets carefully and develop

    tailored branding and marketing programs

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    GUIDELINES FOR HIGH-TECH BRANDING

    Establish brand awareness and rich brandimage

    Create corporate credibility associations

    Leverage secondary associations of qualityAvoid overbranding products

    Selectively introduce new products as new

    brands and clearly identify the nature ofbrand extensions

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    GUIDELINES FOR SERVICE BRANDING

    Maximize service quality Employ a full range of brand elements to

    enhance brand recall Create and communicate strong organizational

    associations

    Design corporate communication programs thataugment consumers service encounters andexperiences

    Establish a brand hierarchy using distinct familyor individual brands as well as meaningfulingredient brands

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    GUIDELINES FOR BRANDING RETAILERS

    Create a brand hierarchy consisting of thestore as a whole as well as individual

    departments

    Enhance the manufacturers brand equityby communicating PODs

    Establish brand equity at all levels of the

    brand hierarchy Create multichannel shopping experience

    Avoid overbranding

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    GUIDELINES FOR SMALL BUSINESS

    BRANDING

    Emphasize building one or two strong brands Focus the marketing program on one or two

    key associations

    Employ a well-integrated set of brandelements that enhances both brand

    awareness and image

    Design creative brand-building pushcampaigns

    Leverage as many secondary associations

    as possible

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    GUIDELINES FOR ONLINE BRANDING

    Dont forget the brand building basics Create strong brand identity

    Generate strong consumer pull

    Selectively choose brand partnerships Maximize relationship marketing

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    FUTURE BRAND PRIORITIES

    How will branding change in the coming

    years? What are the biggest branding

    challenges? What will make a successful

    twenty-first-century brand?

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    BUILDING BRAND EQUITY

    Brand elements

    In a cluttered, competitive marketplace, thebrand elements that make up the brand will have

    to do more and more of the selling job. Marketing programs

    Strong brands in the twenty-first century also willrise above others by better understanding the

    needs, wants, and desires of consumers andcreating marketing programs that fulfill and evensurpass consumer expectations.

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    MEASURING BRAND EQUITY

    Marketers of successful twenty-first-century

    brands will create formalized measurement

    approaches and processes that ensure they

    continually monitor their sources of brandequity and those of competitors.

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    MANAGING BRAND EQUITY

    It will be essential in building strong twenty-first-century brands to align internal and external brandmanagement. Internal brand management ensures that

    employees and marketing partners appreciateand understand basic branding notions and howthey can affect the equity of brands.

    External brand managementrequiresunderstanding the needs, wants, and desires ofconsumers and creating brand marketing

    programs that fulfill and even surpass consumerexpectations.

    Companies must also align bottom-up and top-down marketing management .

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    ACHIEVING MARKETING BALANCE

    The most fundamental challenge ofmarketing and brand management isreconciling the many potential trade-offs inmarketing decisions

    There are three means or levels of achievingmarketing balance, in increasing order ofpotential effectiveness:Alternate

    Divide

    Finesse

    6 D b 2013

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    6 December 2013

    22