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CLIB 2021 and BIG-C Model and Opportunity for Cooperation March, 10 th 2015 Bratislava, Slovakia Dr. Manfred Kircher Chairman Advisory Board KADIB, CLIB 2021 Email: [email protected]

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CLIB2021 and BIG-C Model and Opportunity for Cooperation

March, 10th 2015

Bratislava, Slovakia

Dr. Manfred Kircher Chairman Advisory Board

KADIB, CLIB2021

Email: [email protected]

Today‘s Wealth is generated by a fossil-based Economy

Energy/Mobility

Foto: Lamilux Rehau

Pharmaceuticals

Chemicals

Foto: MorgueFile

Foto: Bran

Fotos: Wikimedia Commons

Foto: Osvaldo Gago

Gas

Coal

commons.wikimedia; Spyridon Natsikos

Oil

Fossil Feedstock

limited

imported

volatile

Climate

CO2-Emission

Employment

in industrial centers

Renewable feedstock

limited

regional & global

divers

Climate

CO2-Circle

Employment

in rural regions

in industrial centers

7 bn t/a carbon

Global agro-photosynthesis

To compare:

11 bn t/a fossil carbon

globally consumed

(93% Energy, mobility;

7% materials)

Food/Feed

Energy/Mobility

Foto: Lamilux Rehau

Pharmaceuticals

Chemicals

Foto: MorgueFile

Foto: Ianusius

Foto: Bran

Fotos: Wikimedia Commons

Foto: Osvaldo Gago

3. 3. 2010 EU publishes Strategy for green Growth

Feedstock Cascade Use

Fotos: Wikimedia Commons

Foto: Bernd Schwabe

Foto: 4028mdk09

ind.Sidestreams

Waste

Foto: Bundesarchiv

Foto: Bernd schwabe

Forestry

Agriculture

Foto: 4028mdk09

Foto: 4028mdk09

Food/Feed

Energy/Mobility

Foto: Lamilux Rehau

Pharmaceuticals

Chemicals

Foto: MorgueFile

Foto: Ianusius

Foto: Bran

Fotos: Wikimedia Commons

Foto: Osvaldo Gago

2. 7. 2014 EU calls for Circular Economy

Carbon-dependent Sectors to be Prioritized !

World

Ethylene 140 mio t ♒ ︎ 120 mio t C

Sugar 165 mio t ♒ ︎ 69 mio t C

EU

Ethylene 20 mio t ♒ ︎ 17 mio t C

Sugar 18 mio t ♒ ︎ 8 mio t C

Fotos: Wikimedia Commons

Foto: Bernd Schwabe

Foto: 4028mdk09

ind.Sidestreams

Waste

Foto: Bundesarchiv

Foto: Bernd schwabe

Forestry

Agriculture

Foto: 4028mdk09

Foto: 4028mdk09

Foto: Lamilux Rehau

Chemicals

Long Distance

Mobility

Bioeconomy

Opportunities and Challenges

CLIB

Members and Topics

BIG-C

Regions and Topics

Slovak-German Opportunities

Bio-based Intermediates expected to grow by 11% AGR 2014-2018

Lux Research 24. January 2015

Bioeconomy

enters 1st gen. Food-Biomass Markets

State-of-the Art Just Starting Tomorrow

Sugar-/Oil-

Carbon

Big Chemical Industries step into 1st gen. Biochemicals

Succinity produces first commercial quantities

of biobased succinic acid Düsseldorf, March 3, 2014

Succinity GmbH, the joint venture between Corbion Purac and BASF for the

production and commercialization of biobased succinic acid, has announced the

successful start-up of its first commercial production facility. The plant, located at the

Corbion Purac site in Montmeló, Spain, has an annual capacity of 10,000 metric

tons...

BASF to build bio-BDO facility MAY 14, 2013

BASF announced that it plans to begin production of bio-BDO using Genomatica’s

one-step fermentation process, which uses sugar for feedstock. “Currently we

anticipate a plant capacity of 50,000 tons/year.....

Evonik Consortium develops new-to-the-world Biochemical

An Alternative Raw Material

for Polyamide 12

Evonik is operating a pilot plant for bio-based ω-amino lauric acid

Essen, July 30, 2013

The biobased ω-amino-lauric acid is an alternative to petroleum-based laurin

lactam (LL). ALS replaces the monomer LL in the manufacture of sustainable

high-performance plastics and yields an identical compound polyamide 12

(PA 12).

Over the long run, the entirely new process has the potential to complement

the butadiene-based production of PA12.

Bioeconomy

makes 2nd gen. Non-Food-Biomass Markets

State-of-the Art Just Starting Tomorrow

Lignocellulosic-

Carbon

Sugar-/Oil-

Carbon

. The world's first plant

for the production of second generation

biofuels has been opened in Northern Italy

9.10.2013

The world’s first commercial-scale plant for the production of bioethanol from non-

food biomass sources was officially inaugurated today before the Minister for

Economic Development Flavio Zanonato and the local Authorities (President of the

Regional Administration Roberto Cota, Mayor of Crescentino Marinella Venegoni,

President of the Provincial Administration Carlo Riva Vercellotti).

The Crescentino (Vercelli) bio-refinery is owned by Beta Renewables, a joint

venture between Biochemtex, a Mossi Ghisolfi Group engineering company, the

American fund TPG (Texas Pacific Group), and the Danish company Novozymes, a

world leader in bio-innovation.

2nd gen. Ethanol, Glycols and Power established in Italy

2nd gen. Lactic Acid from non-food Crop

Direvo develops consolidated bioprocess for lactic acid

production from lignocellulosic feedstocks Monday March 18 2013

Germany-based startup Direvo recently announced the development of a

consolidated bioprocess for lactic acid production from lignocellulosic

feedstocks.

Direvo claim that this is the first reporting of consolidated bioprocess for

producing lactic acid from lignocellulose. Working with pretreated Miscanthus

grass, Direvo fermented lactic acid on pilot scale in a single-step-synthesis

Bioeconomy

generates 3rd gen. Recycling Feedstock

CO2 ,CO

(Flue-, Syngas)

Lignocellulosic-

Carbon

Sugar-/Oil-

Carbon

State-of-the Art Just Starting Tomorrow

3rd gen. Chemicals under Development

Bacteria like the taste of syngas

Essen, 4.12.2013

For the first time, Evonik Industries has managed to use biotech methods to convert

syngas to pure 2-hydroxyisobutyric acid (2-HIBA) under industrial conditions. 2-

HIBA is a precursor used in the manufacture of PLEXIGLAS®. Waste gas is one

example of a source of syngas. "We have shown that there is a safe way of using

bacteria to turn syngas into a variety of products in the future," says Dr. Peter Nagler,

Evonik’s Chief Innovation Officer. In addition to 2-HIBA for the plastics industry, other

products could include their derivatives for the cosmetics industry, or C4 alcohols for

the paints and varnishes industry.

Bioeconomy forms New 1st, 2nd, 3rd gen. Value Chains

Foto: Bernd Schwabe

Value Pharma-

Active

Polyester

Amino Acid

Protein

Succinate

Sphingosine

Plastics

1,4-Butandiol

Isoprene

Rubber

Polyisoprene

L-tert.-Leucine

Value-Chain

Dermatolog.

Active

Ethanol

2,3 BDO

Corn

Seed

Lignocellulose

Starch

Sugar

Oil Palm

Plant-

Biomass

Syngas

CO, CO2, H2

Fatty Acids

Adhesive

Cosmetics

Bottle

Tire

Mobility/Energy

Pharmaceutical

Sugar, Plant Oil

Bioeconomy is an Innovation Opportunity

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

1900 1950 2000

Polymer

Innovation

File:20111002Zuckerrueben

Hockenheim09.jpg

Oil, Gas, Coal File:Oil Pump (8037088873).jpg

All fotos: commons.wikimedia.org Foto: Andreas Praefcke File:Straw bales in Tippecanoe

County, Indiana.png

> 2014 > 2020

Industrial

Emission

Municipal

Waste Foto: Bernd Schwabe

Agro-,

Forestry

Waste

Feedstock flexibility

Processing cost

Product innovation

The Cost Challenge: Feedstock make > 40% of Cost (bulk-chemicals)

Feedstock

Auxiliary Materials

Energy

Cost of Labour

Maintenance

Depreciation Interest

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Cost

fossil bio

5 5

300 5

30

20

85

20

35

Expected Biomass Trade Routes by 2020 [TWh] Source: The Future of Industrial Biorefineries; World Economic Forum, 2010

:Plant-Oil

:Biomass

10

15

10

The Supply Chain Challenge: Bioeconomy provides Regional Opportunites

Bioeconomy

Opportunities and Challenges

CLIB

Members and Topics

BIG-C

Regions and Topics

Czech-German Opportunities

100 Members

40 % SME

30 % international

>60 bn EUR Sales

200 mio EUR Bio-R&D Budget

Funded by members and supported by:

Investors &

Founders Industry

Infrastructure

SME

highlighted segments show international members

CLIB2021 links Bioeconomy Stakeholders

Academia

Value Pharma-

Active

Polyester

Amino Acid

Protein

Succinate

Sphingosine

Plastics

Feedstock-

Industries

(Bio-)Chemical Industries

& SME

Consumer Industries

1,4-Butandiol

Isoprene

Rubber

Polyisoprene

L-tert.-Leucine

Value-Chain

Dermatolog.

Active

Agri-, Silvi-, Aqua-

culture,

C-emitting Industries

Bioeconomy

drives Cross-Sectorial Value Chains

Ethanol

2,3 BDO

Corn

Seed

Lignocellulose

Starch

Sugar

Oil Palm

Plant-

Biomass

Syngas

CO, CO2, H2

Fatty Acids

Adhesive

Cosmetics

Bottle

Tire

Energy

Pharmaceutical

CLIB helps to build Consortia in R&D, Piloting & Commercialization

10.03.2015 23

Logo: selected CLIB members

Supplier

Feedstock

Processes

Customer

Technology

R&D

Bioeconomy

Opportunities and Challenges

CLIB

Members and Topics

BIG-C

Regions and Topics

Czech-German Opportunities

Population: 40.5 m

GDP: 1.780 bn $

GDP/capita: 43.650 $

Industry: 25 % of GDP

Agro&Food: 195 bn $

Chemical: 218 bn $

BIG-C 25

Population: 17 M GDP: 579 Bn Euro GDP/capita: 34.059 Industry: 29% contr. GDP Chemical: 60 Bn Euro Revenue

Population: 17,5 M GDP: 582 Bn Euro GDP/capita: 33.257 Industry: 25,4% contr. GDP Chemical: 65 Bn Euro Revenue

Population: 6.35 M GDP: 221 Bn Euro GDP/capita: 33.400 Industry: 19,5% contr. GDP Chemical: 43 Bn Euro Revenue

BIG-C (Fl-NL-NRW) is Europe‘s Industrial mega-Cluster

BIG-C is strong by effective Pillars of Competitiveness

26

Effective governmental & administrative institutions Excellent infrastructure Supportive macroeconomic environment Top human capacity building

BIG-C targets 4 Feedstock to Product (F2P) Value Chains

27

Consumer products

Building blocks

Feedstock

1. F2P Lignocellulose

2. F2P Agriculture

3. F2P Organic waste

4. F2P CO/CO2

Fotos: Wikimedia Commons

Foto: Bernd Schwabe

Foto: 4028mdk09

Industrial streams

Municipal waste

Foto: Bundesarchiv

Foto: Bernd

Forestry

Agriculture

Foto: 4028mdk09

Foto: 4028mdk09

Flagship "Chemicals from carbon monoxide" – potential value chains -

1. Syngas from steel mills

Chemieforum NRW, Marl, 08.12.14 Dr. Achim Marx, CLIB2021 28

Feedstock production

Feedstock processing

Intermediate production

Product formation

Marketing & sales

Steel

mill Converter

gas

CO / H2 Ethanol

Several

Several

2. Municipal solid wastes (MSW)

MSW Waste gas CO / H2 Ethanol

3. Chlorine polluted (industrial) wastes

MSW Waste gas CO / H2 Ethanol

4. CO2 from cement production

Cement

plant CO2 CO / H2 Ethanol

Several

Several

Several

Several

Several

Several

www.CLIB2021.de

www.KADIB.de